Research Topics
| F BenedettiSummaryAffiliation: University of Turin Country: Italy Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Loss of expectation-related mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease makes analgesic therapies less effectiveFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
Pain 121:133-44. 2006....
Expectation modulates the response to subthalamic nucleus stimulation in Parkinsonian patientsAntonella Pollo
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Corso Rafaello 30, 10125 Turin; Italy
Neuroreport 13:1383-6. 2002..All these effects occurred within minutes, suggesting that expectations induce neural changes very quickly...
How prior experience shapes placebo analgesiaLuana Colloca
Department of Neuroscience, Clinical and Applied Physiology Program, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
Pain 124:126-33. 2006..These results emphasize that the placebo effect is a learning phenomenon in which many factors come into play, and may explain the large variability of the placebo responses that is found in many studies...
Pain as a reward: changing the meaning of pain from negative to positive co-activates opioid and cannabinoid systemsFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
Pain 154:361-7. 2013..Therefore, the behavioral and/or pharmacological manipulation of the meaning of pain can represent an effective approach to pain management...
Placebo-induced improvements: how therapeutic rituals affect the patient's brainFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
J Acupunct Meridian Stud 5:97-103. 2012..This new way of thinking may have profound implications in clinical trials and medical practice both for pharmacological interventions and for nonpharmacological treatments such as acupuncture...
When words are painful: unraveling the mechanisms of the nocebo effectF Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy
Neuroscience 147:260-71. 2007....
Conscious expectation and unconscious conditioning in analgesic, motor, and hormonal placebo/nocebo responsesFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy 10125
J Neurosci 23:4315-23. 2003....
The biochemical and neuroendocrine bases of the hyperalgesic nocebo effectFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, 10125 Turin, Italy
J Neurosci 26:12014-22. 2006....
Placebo-responsive Parkinson patients show decreased activity in single neurons of subthalamic nucleusFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, Clinical and Applied Physiology Program, University of Turin Medical School, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy
Nat Neurosci 7:587-8. 2004..These changes in activity were tightly correlated with clinical improvement; no decrease in activity occurred when the clinical placebo response was absent...
Pain reactivity in Alzheimer patients with different degrees of cognitive impairment and brain electrical activity deteriorationFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy
Pain 111:22-9. 2004..This sensory-affective dissociation is well correlated with the neuropathological findings in AD...
Placebo analgesiaF Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Corso Raffaello 30, I 10125, Turin, Italy
Neurol Sci 27:S100-2. 2006....
Autonomic and emotional responses to open and hidden stimulations of the human subthalamic regionFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Italy
Brain Res Bull 63:203-11. 2004..The difference between the open and hidden stimulations in the ventral subthalamic region can explain previous studies in which open and hidden stimulations produced different therapeutic outcomes...
Opioid-mediated placebo responses boost pain endurance and physical performance: is it doping in sport competitions?Fabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, and National Institute of Neuroscience, 10125 Turin, Italy
J Neurosci 27:11934-9. 2007....
Electrophysiological properties of thalamic, subthalamic and nigral neurons during the anti-parkinsonian placebo responseFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
J Physiol 587:3869-83. 2009....
How placebos change the patient's brainFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
Neuropsychopharmacology 36:339-54. 2011..Third, if prefrontal functioning is impaired, placebo responses are reduced or totally lacking, as occurs in dementia of the Alzheimer's type...
Disruption of opioid-induced placebo responses by activation of cholecystokinin type-2 receptorsFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School and National Institute of Neuroscience INN, Turin, Italy
Psychopharmacology (Berl) 213:791-7. 2011..Placebos are known to induce analgesia through the activation of μ-opioid receptors in some circumstances, such as after morphine pre-conditioning, an effect that is blocked by opioid antagonists...
The placebo response: how words and rituals change the patient's brainFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
Patient Educ Couns 84:413-9. 2011..The study of the placebo effect and of its negative counterpart, the nocebo effect, is basically the study of the psychosocial context around the treatment and the patient, and it plays a crucial role in the therapeutic outcome...
Nonopioid placebo analgesia is mediated by CB1 cannabinoid receptorsFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School and National Institute of Neuroscience INN, Turin, Italy
Nat Med 17:1228-30. 2011..These findings suggest that the endocannabinoid system has a pivotal role in placebo analgesia in some circumstances when the opioid system is not involved...
Hidden administration of drugsF Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
Clin Pharmacol Ther 90:651-61. 2011..This experimental approach is thus a window into the complex interactions between psychology and pharmacodynamics...
Mechanisms of placebo and placebo-related effects across diseases and treatmentsFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, and National Institute of Neuroscience, Turin, Italy
Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 48:33-60. 2008..This recent research has revealed that these psychosocial-induced biochemical changes in a patient's brain and body in turn may affect the course of a disease and the response to a therapy...
Dose-response relationship of opioids in nociceptive and neuropathic postoperative painF Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Torino Medical School, Italy
Pain 74:205-11. 1998..This suggests that, though neuropathic pain is indeed less sensitive to opioids, in some neuropathic patients a large amount of opioid resistance is already present in other painful conditions...
Postoperative pain and superficial abdominal reflexes after posterolateral thoracotomyF Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, CIND Center for the Neurophysiology of Pain, University of Torino Medical School, Italy
Ann Thorac Surg 64:207-10. 1997..This finding may be used as a predictor of patients with high analgesic requirements...
Pain threshold and tolerance in Alzheimer's diseaseF Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, CIND Center for the Neurophysiology of Pain, University of Torino Medical School, Italy
Pain 80:377-82. 1999..Thus, pain tolerance is tightly related to the severity of the disease according to the rule, 'the more severe the MMSE and EEG changes, the higher the tolerance to pain'...
The specific effects of prior opioid exposure on placebo analgesia and placebo respiratory depressionF Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Torino Medical School, Italy
Pain 75:313-9. 1998....
Neurophysiologic assessment of nerve impairment in posterolateral and muscle-sparing thoracotomyF Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, CIND Center for the Neurophysiology of Pain, University of Torino Medical School, Italy
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 115:841-7. 1998..In addition, because nerve impairment is responsible for the long-lasting neuropathic component of postoperative pain, it is necessary to match specific treatments to the neuropathic pain-generating mechanisms...
Inducing placebo respiratory depressant responses in humans via opioid receptorsF Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Torino Medical School, Italy
Eur J Neurosci 11:625-31. 1999..Rather, it appears to be a sequence effect due to learning, thus suggesting a conditioning mechanism mediated by endogenous opioids...
Response variability to analgesics: a role for non-specific activation of endogenous opioidsM Amanzio
Department of Neuroscience, University of Torino Medical School, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Torino, Italy
Pain 90:205-15. 2001..Therefore, an important source of response variability to analgesics appears to be due to differences in non-specific activation of endogenous opioid systems...
Placebo analgesia and the heartAntonella Pollo
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy
Pain 102:125-33. 2003..15 Hz) spectral component was reduced during placebo analgesia, an effect that was reversed by naloxone. These findings indicate that placebo analgesia is accompanied by a complex cascade of events which affect the cardiovascular system...
Repeatability of autonomic responses to pain anticipation and pain stimulationLuana Colloca
Department of Neuroscience, Clinical and Applied Physiology Program, University of Turin Medical School, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy
Eur J Pain 10:659-65. 2006....
Expectation enhances autonomic responses to stimulation of the human subthalamic limbic regionMichele Lanotte
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
Brain Behav Immun 19:500-9. 2005..In light of the interactions between the sympathetic adrenergic system and the immune system, the open-hidden difference in autonomic responses might be relevant to the understanding of how expectations might affect the immune system...
Response expectancies in placebo analgesia and their clinical relevanceA Pollo
Department of Neuroscience, University of Torino Medical School, 10125 Torino, Italy
Pain 93:77-84. 2001....
The role of learning in nocebo and placebo effectsL Colloca
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, and National Institute of Neuroscience, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy
Pain 136:211-8. 2008..These results also suggest that learning is not important in nocebo hyperalgesia compared to placebo analgesia...
Prolonged survival and low incidence of late toxic sequelae in advanced follicular lymphoma treated with a TBI-free autografting program: updated results of the multicenter consecutive GITMO trialM Ladetto
Divisione Universitaria di Ematologia, Cattedra di Ematologia, Torino, Italy
Leukemia 20:1840-7. 2006..As the HDS schedule can be easily supplemented with Rituximab, it is one of the best options for random comparison with Rituximab-supplemented conventional chemotherapy...
Prospective, multicenter randomized GITMO/IIL trial comparing intensive (R-HDS) versus conventional (CHOP-R) chemoimmunotherapy in high-risk follicular lymphoma at diagnosis: the superior disease control of R-HDS does not translate into an overall survivaMarco Ladetto
Divisione Universitaria di Ematologia, Cattedra di Ematologia, Torino, Italy
Blood 111:4004-13. 2008..This trial was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as no. NCT00435955...
The top-down influence of ergogenic placebos on muscle work and fatigueAntonella Pollo
Istituto Nazionale di Neuroscienze and Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Universita di Torino, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125, Torino, Italy
Eur J Neurosci 28:379-88. 2008..In addition, the difference between the first and second experiment underscores the role of learning in increasing muscle performance with placebos...
Learning potentiates neurophysiological and behavioral placebo analgesic responsesLuana Colloca
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, and National Institute of Neuroscience, Turin, Italy
Pain 139:306-14. 2008....
Placebo analgesia induced by social observational learningLuana Colloca
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, National Institute of Neuroscience, Turin, Italy
Pain 144:28-34. 2009..These findings show that placebo analgesia is finely tuned by social observation and suggest that different forms of learning take part in the placebo phenomenon...
The placebo response: neurobiological and clinical issues of neurological relevanceAntonella Pollo
Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
Prog Brain Res 175:283-94. 2009....
How the number of learning trials affects placebo and nocebo responsesLuana Colloca
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School and National Institute of Neuroscience, Turin, Italy
Pain 151:430-9. 2010..These findings suggest that the strength of learning may be clinically important for producing long-lasting placebo effects...
Experimental designs and brain mapping approaches for studying the placebo analgesic effectLuana Colloca
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School and National Institute of Neuroscience, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125, Turin, Italy
Eur J Appl Physiol 102:371-80. 2008..The understanding of placebo mechanisms is fundamental and necessary to identify ways of accessing and harnessing these mechanisms in clinical practice to the patient's benefit...
A systematic review of adverse events in placebo groups of anti-migraine clinical trialsMartina Amanzio
Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Via Verdi 10, 10123 Turin, Italy
Pain 146:261-9. 2009..These findings are in accordance with the expectation theory of placebo and nocebo effects...
Electroencephalographic responses to intraoperative subthalamic stimulationLuana Colloca
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Turin bS Maugeri Foundation, Pavia, Italy
Neuroreport 17:1465-8. 2006....
Neurobiological mechanisms of the placebo effectFabrizio Benedetti
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, 10125 Turin, Italy
J Neurosci 25:10390-402. 2005
Quantitative EEG responses to ischaemic arm stress in migraineI Rainero
Neurology II Headache Center, Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School, Torino, Italy
Cephalalgia 21:224-9. 2001..The results of our study show that migraine sufferers display a lower threshold to physical stress and confirm previous studies indicating that migraine is a disease characterized by a state of altered neuronal excitability...
Placebos and painkillers: is mind as real as matter?Luana Colloca
Department of Neuroscience, Clinical and Applied Physiology Program, University of Turin Medical School, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy
Nat Rev Neurosci 6:545-52. 2005..These new neurobiological advances are already changing our conception of how clinical trials and medical practice must be viewed and conducted...
Overt versus covert treatment for pain, anxiety, and Parkinson's diseaseLuana Colloca
University of Turin Medical School, Turin, Italy
Lancet Neurol 3:679-84. 2004..In addition, by use of covert administration, the efficacy of some treatments can be assessed without the use of a placebo and associated ethical issues...
Nocebo hyperalgesia: how anxiety is turned into painLuana Colloca
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin Medical School and National Institute of Neuroscience, Corso Raffaello 30, 10125 Turin, Italy
Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 20:435-9. 2007..Here, we highlight recent advances in our understanding of the neurobiology of the nocebo hyperalgesic effect...
Placebo response: relevance to the rheumatic diseasesAntonella Pollo
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, Faculty of Pharmacy, Corso Raffaello 30, I 10125 Turin, Italy
Rheum Dis Clin North Am 34:331-49. 2008....
Temporal changes in movement time during the switch of the stimulators in Parkinson's disease patients treated by subthalamic nucleus stimulationLeonardo Lopiano
Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, Italy
Eur Neurol 50:94-9. 2003..The aim of the study was the assessment of the effectiveness of STN DBS on bradykinesia by the analysis of movement time (MT) in 2 conditions: with the stimulators turned on ('stim-on') or off ('stim-off')...
How the doctor's words affect the patient's brainFabrizio Benedetti
University of Turin Medical School
Eval Health Prof 25:369-86. 2002..All these studies, taken together, lead to a neurobiological understanding of the events occurring in the brain during the interaction between the therapist and his or her patient...
What do you expect from this treatment? Changing our mind about clinical trialsFabrizio Benedetti
Pain 128:193-4. 2007
New insights into the placebo and nocebo responsesPaul Enck
Department of Internal Medicine VI Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, 72076 Tubingen, Germany
Neuron 59:195-206. 2008....
Mechanisms of the placebo response and their impact on clinical trials and clinical practiceDamien G Finniss
Pain Management Research Institute, University of Sydney and Royal North Shore Hospital, 2065 Sydney, NSW, Australia
Pain 114:3-6. 2005
A comprehensive review of the placebo effect: recent advances and current thoughtDonald D Price
Division of Neuroscience, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610 0416, USA
Annu Rev Psychol 59:565-90. 2008....
Placebos and treatment of painMark Sullivan
Pain Med 5:325-8. 2004
The importance of considering the effects of perceived group assignment in placebo-controlled trialsFabrizio Benedetti
Eval Health Prof 28:5-6. 2005
Recent developments in pain in dementiaErik Scherder
Centre of Human Movement Sciences, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, A Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV Groningen, Netherlands
BMJ 330:461-4. 2005
