Research Topics
Genomes and Genes | claudio pisanoSummaryAffiliation: Sigma Tau Location: Pomezia, Italy Summary: Present title and affiliation:Head of Oncology Area – Research & Development •Leading of 5 laboratories: Experimental Oncology, Experimental Angiogenesis, Receptorial Pharmacology, Molecular Onco-Dynamic, Molecular Pharmacology and Molecular Oncology and employed 30 staff members (50% with full position): 70% graduated (8 with a PhD degree) and 30% laboratory technicians. 27 fully employed staff members. Previous position: Full position at “Centro di Genetica Evoluzionistica” – National Research Council (C.N.R.), Dept. of Genetics and Molecular Biology - University “La Sapienza”, Rome 09/1990-12/1996 Research activities: At the Genetic and Molecular Biology, “Centro di Genetica Evoluzionistica” – National Research Council (C.N.R.), Dept. of Genetics and Molecular Biology - University of Rome “La Sapienza” Rome (1985-1996) Main results: oIdentification of specific genes/mechanisms/protein controlling the transiction between the transcribed “euchromatin” and the trancriptional “inactive” heterochromatin in Drosophila melanogaster. oCharacterization of a multiple protein-binding elements of mouse CpG island. Identification of RanBP1as a gene enriched in CpG basis and demonstration that deregulated expression of the RanBP1 gene alters cell cycle progression in murine fibroblasts. As the Head of Cellular Physiopathology Deptartment, Sigma-Tau 1997 oCharacterization of mechanism at bases of gastrosparing effect of a new ST (NSAID) anti-inflammatory drug, named Eufans, launched in Italy in 1999. oCarnitine as a natural osmotic molecule. Two patents granted for tissue preservation and use in dialysis oCarnitine is FDA approved for its use in dialysis As the Head of Oncology Area 1998 oALC (acetylcarnitine) as an enhancer of gene expression in transfected cell: PATENT GENERATION . oALC and their derivatives as protective agents against peripheral neuropathy and bone marrow injury induced by antitumor drugs and characterization of their mechanism of action. Use of ALC as enhancer of platinum compounds activity. oALC is currently in Phase III of Clinical Trial in NSCLC in combination with cisplatin. oCarnitine derivatives as a liposomal vehicle for antitumor agents and gene delivery : PATENT GENERATION. oPhase II of Clinical Trial for topic delivery of PG’s. oScreening and selection of new molecules for their anti-tumor and/or anti-angiogenic activity. Patents Generation Classes of molecules investigated: DNA/Pro-apototic direct agents: Platins, Topoisomerase I inhibitors, Retinoid related molecules, Parp and Telomerase inhibitors; Antivascular/antiangiogenic/antimetastatic molecules: Combretastatins, heparin derivatives, RGD antagonist, heparanase inhibitors; Signalling/pathways modulator: PI3K, P53-mdm2, mTor, HDAC, HSP90; Metabolic inhibitors/activators: CPT-1, PDK-1, AMPK, and carnitine derivatives; Miscellaneous: PKCI’s, natural compounds, Topo I conjugates-RGD/oligonucleotides/liposomes. Molecules elected for Clinical Development (main Results): oGimatecan (Phase III, ovarian cancer) oNamitecan (Phase II, cervix , H&N and neuroblastoma cancers ) oAdarotene (Phase I)- suggested indication in Phase II : Ovarian cancer in combination with Platins/taxanes oSST0001 (Phase I-II, Multiple Myeloma) Selected compounds (drug candidates, ongoing activities) for their high anti-tumor activity/T.I: belongig from different classes of: o Combretastatin o HDAC, HSP90 and PARP inhibitors ADDITIONAL PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES: Invited speaker to several international meetings; reviewer for different scientific journals (i.e. Cancer Research, Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, European Journal of Cancer, Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, etc); Invited as scientific expert at European Commission for Oncology Projects Invited Professor for teaching “Pharmacogenomics” at the University of Sannio, Faculty of Biology (2003-2007) and “Pharmacology” at the University “ La Sapienza “ Rome, Faculty of Medicine (2008-2010), Italy. Grants: Coordinating Person of 2 Large Research Projects (> 12,000Keuro) granted from Italian Ministry of Research (projects including several Italian and International research groups) or as participant at EU project (heparanase project). Publications: 1. Tarallo V, Lepore L, Marcellini M, Dal Piaz F, Tudisco L, Ponticelli S, Wendelboe Lund F, Roepstorff P, Orlandi A, Pisano C, De Tommasi N, De Falco S.The biflavonoid Amentoflavone inhibits neovascularization preventing the activity of pro-angiogenic vascular endothelial growth factors. J Biol Chem. 2011 Apr 6. [Epub ahead of print] 2. Meirovitz A, Hermano E, Lerner I, Zcharia E, Pisano C, Peretz T, Elkin M. Role of heparanase in radiation-enhanced invasiveness of pancreatic carcinoma. Cancer Res. 2011 Apr 1;71(7):2772- 3. Biroccio A, Porru M, Rizzo A, Salvati E, DAngelo C, Orlandi A, Passeri D, Franceschin M, Stevens MF, Gilson E, Beretta G, Zupi G, Pisano C, Zunino F, Leonetti C.DNA Damage Persistence as Determinant of Tumor Sensitivity to the Combination of Topo I Inhibitors and Telomere-Targeting Agents. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Apr 15;17(8):2227-2236. Epub 2011 Feb 25. 4. Ritchie JP, Ramani VC, Ren Y, Naggi A, Torri G, Casu B, Penco S, Pisano C, Carminati P, Tortoreto M, Zunino F, Vlodavsky I, Sanderson RD, Yang Y. SST0001, a chemically modified heparin, inhibits myeloma growth and angiogenesis via disruption of the heparanase/syndecan-1 axis. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Mar 15;17(6):1382-93. Epub 2011 Jan 21. 5. Auzzas L, Larsson A, Matera R, Baraldi A, Deschênes-Simard B, Giannini G, Cabri W, Battistuzzi G, Gallo G, Ciacci A, Vesci L, Pisano C, Hanessian S. Non-Natural Macrocyclic Inhibitors of Histone Deacetylases: Design, Synthesis, and Activity. J Med Chem. 2010 Nov 12. 6. Shafat I, Ben-Arush MW, Issakov J, Meller I, Naroditsky I, Tortoteto M, Cassinelli G, Lanzi C, Pisano C, Ilan N, Vlodavsky I, Zunino F. Preclinical and clinical significance of heparanase in Ewings sarcoma. J Cell Mol Med. 2010 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/j.1582-4934.2010.01190.x. [Epub ahead of print] 7. Dal Pozzo A, Esposito E, Ni M, Muzi L, Pisano C, Bucci F, Vesci L, Castorina M, Penco S. Conjugates of a Novel 7-Substituted Camptothecin with RGD-Peptides as α(v)β(3) Integrin Ligands: An Approach to Tumor-Targeted Therapy. Bioconjug Chem. 2010 Nov 17;21(11):1956-67. Epub 2010 Oct 15. 8. Congiu C, Onnis V, Vesci L, Castorina M, Pisano C. Synthesis and in vitro antitumor activity of new 4,5-dihydropyrazole derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Sep 1;18(17):6238-48. Epub 2010 Aug 9. 9. Musso L, Dallavalle S, Merlini L, Bava A, Nasini G, Penco S, Giannini G, Giommarelli C, De Cesare A, Zuco V, Vesci L, Pisano C, Dal Piaz F, De Tommasi N, Zunino F. Natural and semisynthetic azaphilones as a new scaffold for Hsp90 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Aug 15;18(16):6031-43. Epub 2010 Jul 1. 10. Pisano C, Vesci L, Milazzo FM, Guglielmi MB, Foderà R, Barbarino M, DIncalci M, Zucchetti M, Petrangolini G, Tortoreto M, Perego P, Zuco V, Orlandi A, Passeri D, Carminati P, Cavazza C, Zunino F. Metabolic approach to the enhancement of antitumor effect of chemotherapy: a key role of acetyl-L-carnitine. Clin Cancer Res. 2010 Aug 1;16(15):3944-53. Epub 2010 Jun 18. 11. Dal Piaz F, Tosco A, Eletto D, Piccinelli AL, Moltedo O, Franceschelli S, Sbardella G, Remondelli P, Rastrelli L, Vesci L, Pisano C, De Tommasi N. The identification of a novel natural activator of p300 histone acetyltranferase provides new insights into the modulation mechanism of this enzyme. Chembiochem. 2010 Apr 12;11(6):818-27. 12. Oussedik K, François JC, Halby L, Senamaud-Beaufort C, Toutirais G, Dallavalle S, Pommier Y, Pisano C, Arimondo PB. Sequence-specific targeting of IGF-I and IGF-IR genes by camptothecins. FASEB J. 2010 Jul;24(7):2235-44. Epub 2010 Feb 23. 13. Tarallo V, Vesci L, Capasso O, Esposito MT, Riccioni T, Pastore L, Orlandi A, Pisano C, De Falco S. A Placental Growth Factor Variant Unable to Recognize Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Receptor-1 Inhibits VEGF-Dependent Tumor Angiogenesis via Heterodimerization. Cancer Res. 2010 Mar 1;70(5):1804-13. 14. Zuco V, Supino R, Favini E, Tortoreto M, Cincinelli R, Croce AC, Bucci F, Pisano C, Zunino F. Efficacy of ST1968 (namitecan) on a topotecan-resistant squamous cell carcinoma. Biochem Pharmacol. 2010Feb 15; 79 (4): 535-541. 15. Stasi MA, Scioli MG, Arcuri G, Mattera GG, Lombardo K, Marcellini M, Riccioni T, De Falco S, Pisano C, Spagnoli LG, Borsini F, Orlandi A. Propionyl-L-Carnitine Improves Postischemic Blood Flow Recovery and Arteriogenetic Revascularization and Reduces Endothelial NADPH-Oxidase 4-Mediated Superoxide Production. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2010 Feb 5. 16. Frapolli R, Zucchetti M, Sessa C, Marsoni S, Viganò L, Locatelli A, Rulli E, Compagnoni A, Bello E, Pisano C, Carminati P, DIncalci M. Clinical pharmacokinetics of the new oral camptothecin gimatecan: The inter-patient variability is related to alpha(1)-acid glycoprotein plasma levels. Eur J Cancer. 2010 Feb;46(3):505-516. 17. Dal Pozzo A, Ni MH, Esposito E, Dallavalle S, Musso L, Bargiotti A, Pisano C, Vesci L, Bucci F, Castorina M, Foderà R, Giannini G, Aulicino C, Penco S. Novel tumor-targeted RGD peptide-camptothecin conjugates: synthesis and biological evaluation. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Jan 1;18(1):64-72. 18. Giommarelli C, Zuco V, Favini E, Pisano C, Dal Piaz F, De Tommasi N, Zunino F. The enhancement of antiproliferative and proapoptotic activity of HDAC inhibitors by curcumin is mediated by Hsp90 inhibition. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2010 Mar;67(6):995-1004. 19. Zucchetti M, Meco D, Di Francesco AM, Servidei T, Patriarca V, Cusano G, DIncalci M, Forestieri D, Pisano C, Riccardi R. Antitumor activity and pharmacokinetics of oral gimatecan on pediatric cancer xenografts. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Dec 20. [Epub ahead of print] 20. G. Giannini, M. Marzi, M.D. Marzo, G. Battistuzzi, R. Pezzi, T. Brunetti, W. Cabri, L. Vesci, C. Pisano. Exploring bis-(indolyl)methane moiety as an alternative and innovative CAP group in the design of histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors. Bioorg & Med Chem Lett. 2009 May 15;19(10):2840-3. 21. P. Vekhoff; L. Halby; K. Oussedik; S. Dallavalle; L. Merlini; C. Mahieu; A. Lansiaux; C. Bailly; A. Boutorine; G. Giannini; C. Pisano; P. B. Arimondo. Optimized synthesis and reinforced efficacy of novel triplex-forming camptothecin derivatives based on gimatecan. Bioconjug Chem. 2009 Apr;20(4):666-72. 22. Zinner RG, Barrett BL, Popova E, Damien P, Volgin AY, Gelovani JG, Lotan R, Tran HT, Pisano C, Mills GB, Mao L, Hong WK, Lippman SM, Miller JH. Algorithmic guided screening of drug combinations of arbitrary size for activity against cancer cells. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009 Mar;8(3):521-32. Epub 2009 Mar 10. 23. Giannini G, Marzi M, Pezzi R, Brunetti T, Battistuzzi G, Marzo MD, Cabri W, Vesci L, Pisano C. N-Hydroxy-(4-oxime)-cinnamide: A versatile scaffold for the synthesis of novel histone deacetilase (HDAC) inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Feb 12. 24. Dallavalle S, Cincinelli R, Nannei R, Merlini L, Morini G, Penco S, Pisano C, Vesci L, Barbarino M, Zuco V, De Cesare M, Zunino F. Design, synthesis, and evaluation of biphenyl-4-yl-acrylohydroxamic acid derivatives as histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2008 Nov 19. 25. Vekhoff P, Ceccaldi A, Polverari D, Pylouster J, Pisano C, Arimondo PB. Triplex Formation on DNA Targets: How To Choose the Oligonucleotide. Biochemestry 2008 Oct 28. 26. Valli C, Paroni G, Di Francesco AM, Riccardi R, Tavecchio M, Erba E, Boldetti A, Gianni M, Fratelli M, Pisano C, Merlini L, Antoccia A, Cenciarelli C, Terao M, Garattini E. Atypical retinoids ST1926 and CD437 are S-phase-specific agents causing DNA double-strand breaks: significance for the cytotoxic and antiproliferative activity. Mol Cancer Ther. 2008 Sep;7(9):2941-54. 27. Simoni D, Romagnoli R, Baruchello R, Rondanin R, Grisolia G, Eleopra M, Rizzi M, Tolomeo M, Giannini G, Aloatti D, Castorina M, Marcellini M, Pisano C. Novel A-Ring and B-Ring Modified Combretastatin A-4 (CA-4) Analogues Endowed with Interesting Cytotoxic Activity. J Med Chem. 2008 Oct 9;51(19):6211-5. 28. Arosio D, Belvisi L, Colombo L, Colombo M, Invernizzi D, Manzoni L, Potenza D, Serra M, Castorina M, Pisano C, Scolastico C. A Potent Integrin Antagonist from a Small Library of Cyclic RGD Pentapeptide Mimics Including Benzyl-Substituted Azabicycloalkane Amino Acids. ChemMedChem. 2008 Oct;3(10):1589-603. 29. Pisano C, De Cesare M, Beretta GL, Zuco V, Pratesi G, Penco S, Vesci L, Foderà R, Ferrara FF, Guglielmi MB, Carminati P, Dallavalle S, Morini G, Merlini L, Orlandi A, Zunino F. Preclinical profile of antitumor activity of a novel hydrophilic camptothecin, ST1968. Mol Cancer Ther. 2008 Jul;7(7):2051-9. 30. Pisano C, Zuco V, De Cesare M, Benedetti V, Vesci L, Foderà R, Bucci F, Aulicino C, Penco S, Carminati P, Zunino F. Intracellular accumulation and DNA damage persistence as determinants of human squamous cell carcinoma hypersensitivity to the novel camptothecin ST1968. Eur J Cancer. 2008 Apr 27. 31. Giannini G, Marzi M, Cabri W, Marastoni E, Battistuzzi G, Vesci L, Pisano C, Beretta GL, De Cesare M, Zunino F. E-ring-modified 7-oxyiminomethyl camptothecins: Synthesis and preliminary in vitro and in vivo biological evaluation. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 May 1;18(9):2910-5. 32. Alloatti D, Giannini G, Cabri W, Lustrati I, Marzi M, Ciacci A, Gallo G, Tinti MO, Marcellini M, Riccioni T, Guglielmi MB, Carminati P, Pisano C. Synthesis and biological activity of fluorinated combretastatin analogues. Synthesis and biological activity of fluorinated combretastatin analogues. J Med Chem. 2008 May 8;51(9):2708-21. 33. Cenciarelli C, Tanzarella C, Vitale I, Pisano C, Crateri P, Meschini S, Arancia G, Antoccia A. The tubulin-depolymerising agent combretastatin-4 induces ectopic aster assembly and mitotic catastrophe in lung cancer cells H460. Apoptosis. 2008 May;13(5):659-69. 34. Hanessian S, Auzzas L, Giannini G, Marzi M, Cabri W, Barbarino M, Vesci L, Pisano C. omega-Alkoxy analogues of SAHA (vorinostat) as inhibitors of HDAC: A study of chain-length and stereochemical dependence. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Nov 15;17(22):6261-5. 35. Pisano C, Vesci L, Foderà R, Ferrara F, Rossi C, De Cesare M, Zuco V, Pratesi G, Supino R, Zunino F. Antitumor activity of the combination of synthetic retinoid ST1926 and cisplatin in ovarian carcinoma models. Ann Oncol. 2007 Sep;18(9):1500-5. 36. Orlandi A, Francesconi A, Ferlosio A, Lascio AD, Marcellini M, Pisano C, Spagnoli LG. Propionyl-L-Carnitine Prevents Age-Related Myocardial Remodeling in the Rabbit. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2007 Aug;50(2):168-175. 37. Cincinelli R, Dallavalle S, Nannei R, Merlini L, Penco S, Giannini G, Pisano C, Vesci L, Ferrara FF, Zuco V, Zanchi C, Zunino F. Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of new antiproliferative and proapoptotic retinoid-related biphenyl-4-yl-acrylic acids. Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 May 3. 38. Gomez-Monterrey I, Campiglia P, Carotenuto A, Califano D, Pisano C, Vesci L, Lama T, Bertamino A, Sala M, di Bosco AM, Grieco P, Novellino E. Design, synthesis, and cytotoxic evaluation of a new series of 3-substituted spiro[(dihydropyrazine-2,5-dione)-6,3-(2,3-dihydrothieno[2,3-b]naphtho-4,9-dione)] derivatives. J Med Chem. 2007 Apr 19;50(8):1787-98. 39. De Cesare M, Beretta GL, Tinelli S, Benedetti V, Pratesi G, Penco S, Dallavalle S, Merlini L, Pisano C, Carminati P, Zunino F. Preclinical efficacy of ST1976, a novel camptothecin analog of the 7-oxyiminomethyl series. Biochem Pharmacol. 2007 Mar 1;73(5):656-64. 40. Di Francesco AM, Meco D, Torella AR, Barone G, DIncalci M, Pisano C, Carminati P, Riccardi R. The novel atypical retinoid ST1926 is active in ATRA resistant neuroblastoma cells acting by a different mechanism. Biochem Pharmacol. 2007 Mar 1;73(5):643-55. 41. Vitale I, Antoccia A, Cenciarelli C, Crateri P, Meschini S, Arancia G, Pisano C, Tanzarella C. Combretastatin CA-4 and combretastatin derivative induce mitotic catastrophe dependent on spindle checkpoint and caspase-3 activation in non-small cell lung cancer cells. Apoptosis. 2007 Jan;12(1):155-66. 42. Dallavalle S, Giannini G, Alloatti D, Casati A, Marastoni E, Musso L, Merlini L, Morini G, Penco S, Pisano C, Tinelli S, De Cesare M, Beretta GL, Zunino F. Synthesis and cytotoxic activity of polyamine analogues of camptothecin. J Med Chem. 2006 Aug 24;49(17):5177-86. 43. Parrella E, Gianni M, Fratelli M, Barzago MM, Raska I Jr, Diomede L, Kurosaki M, Pisano C, Carminati P, Merlini L, Dallavalle S, Tavecchio M, Rochette-Egly C, Terao M, Garattini E. Antitumor activity of the retinoid-related molecules (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-adamantylbiphenyl-4-yl)acrylic acid (ST1926) and 6-[3-(1-adamantyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]-2-naphthalene carboxylic acid (CD437) in F9 teratocarcinoma: Role of retinoic acid receptor gamma and retinoid-independent pathways. Mol Pharmacol. 2006 Sep;70(3):909-24. 44. Simoni D, Romagnoli R, Baruchello R, Rondanin R, Rizzi M, Pavani MG, Alloatti D, Giannini G, Marcellini M, Riccioni T, Castorina M, Guglielmi MB, Bucci F, Carminati P, Pisano C. Novel combretastatin analogues endowed with antitumor activity. J Med Chem. 2006 Jun 1;49(11):3143-52. 45. Kadara H, Schroeder CP, Lotan D, Pisano C, Lotan R. Induction of GDF-15/NAG-1/MIC-1 in human lung carcinoma cells by retinoid-related molecules and assessment of its role in apoptosis. Cancer Biol Ther. 2006 May;5(5):518-22. 46. Dal Pozzo A, Ni M, Muzi L, de Castiglione R, Mondelli R, Mazzini S, Penco S, Pisano C, Castorina M, Giannini G. Incorporation of the unusual C(alpha)-fluoroalkylamino acids into cyclopeptides: synthesis of arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGD) analogues and study of their conformational and biological behavior. J Med Chem. 2006 Mar 9;49(5):1808-17. 47. Margiotta N, Papadia P, Lazzaro F, Crucianelli M, De Angelis F, Pisano C, Vesci L, Natile G. Platinum-based antitumor drugs containing enantiomerically pure alpha-trifluoromethyl alanine as ligand. J Med Chem. 2005 Dec 1;48(24):7821-8. 48. Casiraghi G, Rassu G, Auzzas L, Burreddu P, Gaetani E, Battistini L, Zanardi F, Curti C, Nicastro G, Belvisi L, Motto I, Castorina M, Giannini G, Pisano C. Grafting aminocyclopentane carboxylic acids onto the RGD tripeptide sequence generates low nanomolar alphaVbeta3/alphaVbeta5 integrin dual binders. J Med Chem. 2005 Dec 1;48(24):7675-87. 49. Belvisi L, Riccioni T, Marcellini M, Vesci L, Chiarucci I, Efrati D, Potenza D, Scolastico C, Manzoni L, Lombardo K, Stasi MA, Orlandi A, Ciucci A, Nico B, Ribatti D, Giannini G, Presta M, Carminati P, Pisano C. Biological and molecular properties of a new alpha(v)beta3/alpha(v)beta5 integrin antagonist. Mol Cancer Ther. 2005 Nov;4(11):1670-80. 50. Belvisi L, Bernardi A, Colombo M, Manzoni L, Potenza D, Scolastico C, Giannini G, Marcellini M, Riccioni T, Castorina M, Logiudice P, Pisano C. Targeting integrins: Insights into structure and activity of cyclic RGD pentapeptide mimics containing azabicycloalkane amino acids. Bioorg Med Chem. 2006 Jan 1;14(1):169-80. 51. Di Francesco AM, Riccardi A, Barone G, Rutella S, Meco D, Frapolli R, Zucchetti M, DIncalci M, Pisano C, Carminati P, Riccardi R. The novel lipophilic camptothecin analogue gimatecan is very active in vitro in human neuroblastoma: a comparative study with SN38 and topotecan. Biochem Pharmacol. 2005 Oct 15;70(8):1125-36. 52. Ghirardi O, Lo Giudice P, Pisano C, Vertechy M, Bellucci A, Vesci L, Cundari S, Miloso M, Rigamonti LM, Nicolini G, Zanna C, Carminati P. Acetyl-L-Carnitine prevents and reverts experimental chronic neurotoxicity induced by oxaliplatin, without altering its antitumor properties. Anticancer Res. 2005 Jul-Aug;25(4):2681-7. 53. Cincinelli R, Dallavalle S, Nannei R, Carella S, De Zani D, Merlini L, Penco S, Garattini E, Giannini G, Pisano C, Vesci L, Carminati P, Zuco V, Zanchi C, Zunino F. Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of a new series of retinoid-related biphenyl-4-ylacrylic acids endowed with antiproliferative and proapoptotic activity. J Med Chem. 2005 Jul 28;48(15):4931-46. 54. Zuco V, Zanchi C, Lanzi C, Beretta GL, Supino R, Pisano C, Barbarino M, Zanier R, Bucci F, Aulicino C, Carminati P, Zunino F. Development of resistance to the atypical retinoid, ST1926, in the lung carcinoma cell line H460 is associated with reduced formation of DNA strand breaks and a defective DNA damage response. Neoplasia. 2005 Jul;7(7):667-77. 55. Mc Gee MM, Gemma S, Butini S, Ramunno A, Zisterer DM, Fattorusso C, Catalanotti B, Kukreja G, Fiorini I, Pisano C, Cucco C, Novellino E, Nacci V, Williams DC, Campiani G. Pyrrolo[1,5]benzoxa(thia)zepines as a new class of potent apoptotic agents. Biological studies and identification of an intracellular location of their drug target. J Med Chem. 2005 Jun 30;48(13):4367-77. 56. Ghirardi O, Vertechy M, Vesci L, Canta A, Nicolini G, Galbiati S, Ciogli C, Quattrini G, Pisano C, Cundari S, Rigamonti LM. Chemotherapy-induced allodinia: neuroprotective effect of acetyl-L-carnitine. In Vivo. 2005 May-Jun;19(3):631-7. 57. Naggi, B. Casu, M. Perez, G. Torri, G. Cassinelli, S. Penco, C. Pisano, G. Giannini, R. I. Michaeli, and I. Vlodavsky. Modulation of the heparanase-inhibiting activity of heparin through selective desulfation, graded N-acetylation, and glycol-splitting. J. Biol Chemistry. 2005 April 1;280 (13):12103-12113. 58. S. Basciani, M. Brama, S. Mariani, G. De Luca, M. Arizzi, L. Vesci, C. Pisano, S. Dolci, G. Spera and L. Gnessi. Imatinib Mesylate Inhibits Leydig Cell Tumor Growth: Evidence for In Vitro and In Vivo Activity. Cancer Res. 2005 Mar 1;65(5):1897-903. 59. Gomez-Monterrey I, Santelli G, Campiglia P, Califano D, Falasconi F, Pisano C, Vesci L, Lama T, Greco P, Novellino E. Synthesis and Cytotoxic Evaluation of Novel Spirohydantoin Derivatives of the Dihydrothieno[2,3-b]naphtho-4,9-dione System. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 2005 Feb. 24;48(4):1152-1157. 60. C. Pisano, C. Aulicino, L. Vesci, B. Casu, A. Naggi, G. Torri, D. Ribatti, M. Rusnati, and M. Presta. Undersulfated, Low Molecular Weight Glycol-Split Heparin as an Antiangiogenic Vegf Antagonist. Glycobiology. 2005 Feb;15(2):1C-6C. 61. C. Pisano, L. Merlini, S. Penco, P. Carminati and F. Zunino. Cellular and pharmacological bases of antitumor activity of a novel adamantly retinoid ST1926. Journal of Chemotherapy. 2004 Nov;16(4). 62. R. Piergentili, S. Bonaccorsi, G. D. Raffa, C. Pisano, J. H. P. Hackstein, C. Mencarelli. Autosomal control of the Y-chromosome kl-3 loop of Drosophila melanogaster. Chromosoma. 2004 113: 188-196. 63. M. Errico, T. Riccioni, S. Iyer, C. Pisano, K. R. Acharya, M. G. Persico, S. De Falco. Identification of Placenta Growth Factor determinants for binding and activation of Flt-1 receptor. J. Biological Chemistry. 2004 Oct 15;279(42):43929-39. 64. P. Stano, S. Bufali, C. Pisano, F. Bucci, M. Barbarino, M. Santaniello, P. Carminati and P. L. Luisi. Novel Camptothecin Analogue (Gimatecan)-Containig Liposomes Prepared by the Ethanol Injection Method. Journal of Liposome Research. 2004 Vol. 14, Nos. 1 & 2, pp. 87-109. 65. Casu, M. Guerrini, S. Guglieri, A. Naggi, M. Perez, G. Torri, G. Cassinelli, D. Ribatti, P. Carminati, G. Giannini, S. Penco, C. Pisano, M. Belleri, M. Rusnati, and M. Presta. Undersulfated, Glycol-split Heparins Endowed with Antiangiogenic Activity. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 2004 Feb. 12;47(4):838-48. 66. E. Garattini, E. Parrella, L. Diomede, M. Gianni’, Y. Kalac, L. Merlini, S. Penco, D. Simoni, R. Zanier, G. Giannini, F. F. Ferrara, P. Carminati, M. Terao and C. Pisano. ST1926 a novel and orally active retinoid related molecule inducing apoptosis in myeloid leukemia cells: modulation of intracellular calcium homeostasis. Blood. 2004 Jan.1;103(1):194-207. 67. V. Zuco, C. Zanchi, G. Cassinelli, C.Lanzi, R. Supino, C. Pisano, R. Zanier, V. Giordano, E. Garattini and F. Zunino. Induction of apoptosis and stress response in ovarian carcinoma cell lines treated with ST1926, an atypical retinoid. Cell Death and Differentiation. 2004 11, 280-289. 68. C. Pisano, G. Pratesi, D. Laccabue, F. Zunino, P. Lo Giudice, A. Bellucci, L. Pacifici, B. Camerini, L. Vesci, M. Castorina, S. Cicuzza, G. Tredici, P. Marmiroli, G. Nicolini, S. Galbiati, M. Calvani, P. Carminati and G. Cavaletti. Paclitaxel and cisplatin-induced neurotoxicity: a protective role of acetyl-l-carnitine. Clinical Cancer Res. 2003 Nov. 15; 9:5756-5767. 69. G. Petrangolini, G. Pratesi, M. De Cesare, R. Supino, M. Marcellini, V. Giordano, C. Pisano, D. Laccabue, C. Lanzi and F. Zunino. Antiangiogenic effect of the novel camptothecin ST1481 (Gimatecan) in human tumor xenografts. Molecular Cancer Research. 2003 Oct. vol. 1, 863-870. 70. Vlodavsky I, Zcharia E, Goldshmidt O, Eshel R, Katz BZ, Minucci S, Kovalchuk O, Penco S, Pisano C, Naggi A, Casu B. Involvement of heparanase in tumor progression and normal differentiation. Pathophysiol Haemost Thromb. 2003; 33 Suppl. 1:59-61. 71. Giannini G, Penco S, Pisano C, Riccioni T, Nasini G, Candiani G. Chrysanthones. A new source of fungal metabolites with potential antitumor and antiangiogenesis properties. Fitoterapia. 2003 Jun;74(4):323-7.2. 72. V. Zuco, R. Supino, M. de Cesare, N. Carenini, P. Perego, L. Gatti, G. Pratesi, C. Pisano, R. Martinelli, F. Bucci, R. Zanier, P. Carminati, F. Zunino. Cellular bases of the antitumor activity of a 7-substituted camptothecin in hormane-refractory human prostate carcinoma models. Biochemical Pharmacology. 2003 Apr 15;65(8):1281-94. 73. R. Cincinelli, S. Dallavalle, L. Merlini, S. Penco, C. Pisano, P. Carminati, G. Giannini, L. Vesci, C. Gaetano, B. Illy, V. Zuco, R. Supino and F. Zunino. A Novel Atypical Retinoid Endowed with Proapoptotic and Antitumor Activity. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 2003 Mar 13;46(6):909-12. 74. G. Pratesi, M. De Cesare, N. Carenini, P. Perego, S. C. Rigetti, C. Cucco, L. Merlini, C. Pisano, S. Penco, P. Carminati, L. Vesci, F. Zunino. Pattern of Antitumor Activity of a Novel camptothecin, ST1481, in a large panel of human tumor xenografs. Clinical Cancer Res. 2002 Dec. 8:3904-3909. 75. Casu B, Guerrini M, Naggi A, Perez M, Torri G, Ribatti D, Carminati P, Giannini G, Penco S, Pisano C, Belleri M, Rusnati M, Presta M. Short heparin sequences spaced by glycol-split uronate residues are antagonists of fibroblast growth factor 2 and angiogenesis inhibitors. Biochemistry. 2002 Aug. 20;41(33):10519-28. 76. L. Belvisi, A. Caporale, M. Colombo, L. Manzoni, D. Potenza, C. Scolastico, M. Castorina, M. Cati, G. Giannini, C. Pisano. Cyclic RGD Peptides Containing Azabicycloalkane Reverse-Turn Mimics. Helvetica Chimica Acta. Vol. 85, 2002. 77. Pisano C, Kollar P, Gianni’ M, Kalac Y, Giordano V, Ferrara F F, Tancredi R, Devoto A, Rinaldi A, Rambaldi A, Penco S, Marzi M, Moretti G, Vesci L, Tinti MO, Carminati P, Terao M, and Garattini E. Bis-indols a novel class of molecules enhancing the cyto-differentiating properties of retinoids in myeloid leukemia cells. Blood. 2002 Nov. 15;100(10):3719-30. 78. Coruzzi G, Coppelli G, Spaggiari S, Cavestro GM, Okolicsanyi L, Lo Giudice P, Pisano C, Tepperman BL. Gastroprotective effects of amtolmetin guacyl: a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that activates inducible gastric nitric oxide synthase. Digestive and Liver Disease. 2002 Jun;34(6):403-10. 79. Cavaletti G, Pezzoni G, Pisano C, Oggioni N, Sala F, Zoia C, Ferrarese C, Marmiroli P, Tredici G. Cisplatin-induced peripheral neurotoxicity in rats reduces the circulating levels of nerve growth factor. Neurosci Lett. 2002 Apr. 5;322(2):103-6. 80. De Cesare M, Pratesi G, Perego P, Carenini N, Tinelli S, Merlini L, Penco S, Pisano C, Bucci F, Vesci L, Pace S, Capocasa F, Carminati P, Zunino F. Potent antitumor activity and improved pharmacological profile of ST1481, a novel 7-substituted camptothecin. Cancer Res. 2001 Oct. 1;61(19):7189-95. 81. Dallavalle S, Ferrari A, Biasotti B, Merlini L, Penco S, Gallo G, Marzi M, Tinti MO, Martinelli R, Pisano C, Carminati P, Carenini N, Beretta G, Perego P, De Cesare M, Pratesi G, Zunino F. Novel 7-oxyiminomethyl derivatives of camptothecin with potent in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity. J Med Chem. 2001 Sep. 27;44(20):3264-74. 82. Cavaletti G, Tredici G, Zoia C, Carminati P, Pisano C. Acetyl-L-Carnitine reduces cisplatin neurotoxicity in the wistar rat. Journal of peripheral Nervous System. 2001 Sept. 6 (3): 136. 83. Perego P, De Cesare M, De Isabella P, Carenini N, Beggiolin G, Pezzoni G, Palumbo M, Tartaglia L, Pratesi G, Pisano C, Carminati P, Scheffer G L, Zunino F. A novel 7-modified camptothecin analog overcomes breast cancer resistance protein-associated resistance in a mitoxantrone-selected colon carcinoma cell line. Cancer Res 2001 Aug. 15;61(16):6034-7. 84. Belvisi L, Bernardi A, Checchia A, Manzoni L, Potenza D, Scolastico C, Castorina M, Cupelli A, Giannini G, Carminati P, Pisano C. Potent integrin antagonists from a small library of RGD-including cyclic pseudopeptides. Org Lett 2001 Apr. 5;3(7):1001-4. 85. M. Leng, D. Locker, M.-J. Giraud-Panis, A. Schwartz, F. P. Intini, G. Natile, C. Pisano, A. Boccarelli, D. Giordan, and M. Coluccia. Replacement of an NH3 by an Iminoether in Trasplatin Makes an Antitumor Drug from an Inactive Compound. Mol Pharmacol 2000; 58 (6):1525-1535. 86. Pisano C, Battistoni A, Antoccia A, Degrassi F, Tanzarella C. Changes in microtubule organization after exposure to a benzimidazole derivative in Chinese hamster cells. Mutagenesis 2000 Nov.;15(6):507-15. 87. De Cesare M, Zunino F, Pace S, Pisano C, Pratesi G. Efficacy and toxicity profile of oral topotecan in a panel of human tumour xenografts. Eur J Cancer 2000 Aug;36(12):1558-64. 88. Pisano C., Grandi D., Morini G., Coruzzi G, Coppelli G, Vesci L., Lo Giudice P, Pace S., Pacifici L., Longo A., Coruzzi G., Carminati P. Gastrosparing effects of new antiinflammatory drug amtolmetin guacyl in the rat: involvement of nitric oxide. Digestive and Liver Disease 1999 Apr;44(4):713-24. 89. Battistoni A., Guarguaglini G., Degrassi F., Pittoggi C., Palena A., Di Matteo G., Pisano C., Cundari E., Lavia P. Deregulated expression of the RanBP1 gene alters cell cycle progression in murine fibroblasts. J Cell Sci 1997 Oct;110(Pt 19):2345-57. 90. Cenci G., Bonaccorsi S., Pisano C., Verni F., Gatti M. Chromatin and microtubule organization during premeiotic, meiotic and early postmeiotic stages of Drosophila melanogaster spermatogenesis. J Cell Sci 1994 Dec;107(Pt 12):3521-34. 91. Pisano C., Bonaccorsi S., Gatti M. The Kl-3 loop of the Y chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster binds a tektin-like protein. Genetics 1993 Mar;133(3):569-79. 92. Di Franco C., Pisano C., Fourcade-Peronnet F., Echalier G., Junakovic N. Evidence for the novo rearrangements of Drosophila transposable elements induced by the passage to the cell culture. Genetica 1992;87(2):65-73. 93. Somma M.P., Pisano C., Lavia P. The housekeeping promoter from the mouse CpG island HTF9 contains multiple protein-binding elements that are functionally redundant. Nucleics Acids Res. 1991 Jun 11;19(11):2817-24. 94. Bonaccorsi S., Gatti M., Pisano C., Lohe A. Transcription of a satellite on two Y chromosome loops of drosophila melanogaster. Chromosoma1990 Aug;99(4):260-6. 95. Di Franco C., Pisano C., Dimitri P., Gigliotti S., Junakovic N. Genomic distribution of copia-like transposable elements in somatic tissues and during development of Drosophila melanogaster. Chromosoma1989 Dec;98(6):402-10. 96. Dimitri P., Pisano C. Positon effects variegation in Drosophila melanogaster: relationship between suppression effect and the amount of Y chromosome. Genetics1989 Aug;122(4):793-800. 97. Bonaccorsi S., Pisano C., Puoti F., Gatti M. Y chromosome loops in Drosophia melanogaster. Genetics 1988 Dec;120(4):1015-34. Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Combretastatin CA-4 and combretastatin derivative induce mitotic catastrophe dependent on spindle checkpoint and caspase-3 activation in non-small cell lung cancer cellsIlio Vitale
Department of Biology, University Roma Tre, V le Marconi 446, 00146, Rome, Italy
Apoptosis 12:155-66. 2007....
Atypical retinoids ST1926 and CD437 are S-phase-specific agents causing DNA double-strand breaks: significance for the cytotoxic and antiproliferative activityClaudia Valli
Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Via La Masa 19, 20157 Milan, Italy
Mol Cancer Ther 7:2941-54. 2008..Cells defective for homologous recombination are particularly sensitive to ST1926, indicating that this process is important for the protection of cells from the RRM-dependent DNA damage and cytotoxicity...
Role of heparanase in radiation-enhanced invasiveness of pancreatic carcinomaAmichay Meirovitz
Sharett Institute, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
Cancer Res 71:2772-80. 2011....
Intracellular accumulation and DNA damage persistence as determinants of human squamous cell carcinoma hypersensitivity to the novel camptothecin ST1968Claudio Pisano
Sigma Tau S p A, Pomezia, Rome, Italy
Eur J Cancer 44:1332-40. 2008..A high intracellular accumulation, resulting in fast apoptosis or DNA damage persistence, appeared to be a critical determinant of SCC sensitivity to ST1968...
E-ring-modified 7-oxyiminomethyl camptothecins: Synthesis and preliminary in vitro and in vivo biological evaluationGiuseppe Giannini
Sigma Tau Research and Development, Via Pontina Km 30 400, I 00040 Pomezia, Rome, Italy
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 18:2910-5. 2008..A selected compound of this series exhibited an excellent antitumor activity against human gastrointestinal tumor xenografts...
The tubulin-depolymerising agent combretastatin-4 induces ectopic aster assembly and mitotic catastrophe in lung cancer cells H460Chiara Cenciarelli
Department of Biology, University Roma Tre, V le Marconi 446, 00146, Rome, Italy
Apoptosis 13:659-69. 2008....
Omega-alkoxy analogues of SAHA (vorinostat) as inhibitors of HDAC: a study of chain-length and stereochemical dependenceStephen Hanessian
Department of Chemistry, Universite de Montreal, Station Centre Ville, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 17:6261-5. 2007..However, no significant difference in antiproliferative activity was observed between two enantiomers bearing the benzyl ether moiety...
Propionyl-L-carnitine prevents age-related myocardial remodeling in the rabbitAugusto Orlandi
Department of Biopathology and Image Diagnostics, Anatomic Pathology Institute, Tor Vergata University, Italy
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 50:168-75. 2007..Our results demonstrated that long-term PLC treatment partially prevents age-related interstitial remodeling and suggests that a more complex interstitial cell-to-cell signaling regulates senescent myocardium properties...
Antitumor activity of the combination of synthetic retinoid ST1926 and cisplatin in ovarian carcinoma modelsC Pisano
Research and Development, Sigma Tau, Pomezia Rome, Italy
Ann Oncol 18:1500-5. 2007..Since the pro-apoptotic effect is associated with activation of p53, in this study we have investigated the efficacy of combination of ST1926 with cisplatin, a DNA-damaging agent that is known to induce p53-dependent apoptosis...
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of new antiproliferative and proapoptotic retinoid-related biphenyl-4-yl-acrylic acidsRaffaella Cincinelli
Dipartimento di Scienze Molecolari Agroalimentari, Universita di Milano, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy
Bioorg Med Chem 15:4863-75. 2007....
Design, synthesis, and cytotoxic evaluation of a new series of 3-substituted spiro[(dihydropyrazine-2,5-dione)-6,3'-(2',3'-dihydrothieno[2,3-b]naphtho-4',9'-dione)] derivativesIsabel Gomez Monterrey
Dipartimento di Chimica Farmaceutica e Tossicologica, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
J Med Chem 50:1787-98. 2007..In addition, the topoisomerase II inhibition activity and DNA-binding properties were investigated...
Preclinical efficacy of ST1976, a novel camptothecin analog of the 7-oxyiminomethyl seriesMichelandrea De Cesare
Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy
Biochem Pharmacol 73:656-64. 2007..On the basis of its excellent activity in preclinical models, ST1976 is a promising candidate for clinical development...
The novel atypical retinoid ST1926 is active in ATRA resistant neuroblastoma cells acting by a different mechanismAngela Maria Di Francesco
Division of Pediatric Oncology, Catholic University of Rome, Largo A Gemelli 8, 00168 Rome, Italy
Biochem Pharmacol 73:643-55. 2007..In vivo, orally administered ST1926, appeared to inhibit tumor growth of NB xenografts with tolerable toxicity. Overall, our results support the view that ST1926 might represent a good drug candidate in this pediatric tumor...
Synthesis and cytotoxic activity of polyamine analogues of camptothecinSabrina Dallavalle
Dipartimento di Scienze Molecolari Agroalimentari, , Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy
J Med Chem 49:5177-86. 2006....
Novel combretastatin analogues endowed with antitumor activityDaniele Simoni
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universita di Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 17 19, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
J Med Chem 49:3143-52. 2006..Interestingly, both the pharmacokinetic profile of 29 and its in vivo antitumor effect and those of 30, active even after oral administration, suggest additional pharmacological differences between these compounds and CA-4P...
Induction of GDF-15/NAG-1/MIC-1 in human lung carcinoma cells by retinoid-related molecules and assessment of its role in apoptosisHumam Kadara
Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Cancer Biol Ther 5:518-22. 2006..However, silencing of GDF-15 induction by RNA interference failed to decrease the ability of CD437 and ST1926 to induce apoptosis. These results demonstrate that GDF-15 is dispensable for the pro-apoptotic activity of CD437 and ST1926...
Incorporation of the unusual C(alpha)-fluoroalkylamino acids into cyclopeptides: synthesis of arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGD) analogues and study of their conformational and biological behaviorAlma Dal Pozzo
Istituto di Ricerche Chimiche e Biochimiche G Ronzoni, Via G Colombo 81, 20133 Milano, Italy
J Med Chem 49:1808-17. 2006..Significant interproton distances, derived from nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) experiments, were used to determine the absolute configuration of the side chains...
Preclinical profile of antitumor activity of a novel hydrophilic camptothecin, ST1968Claudio Pisano
Sigma Tau, Pomezia, Italy
Mol Cancer Ther 7:2051-9. 2008..Based on its outstanding efficacy superior to that of irinotecan and of its good therapeutic index, ST1968 has been selected for clinical development...
Novel A-ring and B-ring modified combretastatin A-4 (CA-4) analogues endowed with interesting cytotoxic activityDaniele Simoni
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universita di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
J Med Chem 51:6211-5. 2008..Heterocombretastatins 9a,b inhibit tubulin polymerization similarly to CA-4 by having a binding to colchicine site five times stronger...
Conjugates of a novel 7-substituted camptothecin with RGD-peptides as α(v)β₃ integrin ligands: An approach to tumor-targeted therapyAlma Dal Pozzo
Istituto di Ricerche Chimiche e Biochimiche G Ronzoni, Milano, Italy
Bioconjug Chem 21:1956-67. 2010..The rationale, synthetic strategy, and preliminary biological results will be presented...
Synthesis and in vitro antitumor activity of new 4,5-dihydropyrazole derivativesCenzo Congiu
Dipartimento di Tossicologia, Sezione di Chimica Farmaceutica, Universita degli Studi di Cagliari, Via Ospedale 72, Cagliari I 09124, Italy
Bioorg Med Chem 18:6238-48. 2010..Compound 31 (IC(50)=5.16 microM) showed inhibition of tubulin polymerization comparable to that of CA-4 (IC(50)=4.92 microM)...
Natural and semisynthetic azaphilones as a new scaffold for Hsp90 inhibitorsLoana Musso
Dipartimento di Scienze Molecolari Agroalimentari, Universita di Milano, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy
Bioorg Med Chem 18:6031-43. 2010..Preliminary results indicated in vivo activity of bulgarialactone B against an ascitic ovarian carcinoma xenograft, thus supporting the therapeutic potential of this novel series of Hsp90 inhibitors...
Metabolic approach to the enhancement of antitumor effect of chemotherapy: a key role of acetyl-L-carnitineClaudio Pisano
Oncology Area Research and Development, Sigma Tau, Pomezia, Italy
Clin Cancer Res 16:3944-53. 2010..Because acetylation may influence p53 activity/stability and, therefore, the response to platinum compounds, this study was designed to investigate the effect of ALC in combination with platinum compounds...
The identification of a novel natural activator of p300 histone acetyltranferase provides new insights into the modulation mechanism of this enzymeFabrizio Dal Piaz
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universita degli Studi di Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo 1, 84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy
Chembiochem 11:818-27. 2010..Besides, the studies performed at a cellular and molecular level on both the inhibitors and the activator provided new insights into the modulation mechanism of p300/CBP by small molecules...
A placental growth factor variant unable to recognize vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor-1 inhibits VEGF-dependent tumor angiogenesis via heterodimerizationValeria Tarallo
Angiogenesis Lab and Stem Cell Fate Lab, Institute of Genetics and Biophysics Adriano Buzzati Traverso, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Naples, Italy
Cancer Res 70:1804-13. 2010..The PlGF1-DE variant, and not PlGF1wt as previously reported, acts as a "dominant negative" of VEGF and is a new candidate for antiangiogenic gene therapy in cancer treatment...
Antitumor activity and pharmacokinetics of oral gimatecan on pediatric cancer xenograftsMassimo Zucchetti
Department of Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Via La Masa 19, Milan, Italy
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 66:635-41. 2010..This study compared the antitumor activity and the pharmacological profile of gimatecan given orally and irinotecan (CPT-11) on pediatric tumor xenografts...
Propionyl-L-carnitine improves postischemic blood flow recovery and arteriogenetic revascularization and reduces endothelial NADPH-oxidase 4-mediated superoxide productionMaria Antonietta Stasi
Dept of Biopathology and Image Diagnostics, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Via Montpellier, 00133 Rome, Italy
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 30:426-35. 2010....
Clinical pharmacokinetics of the new oral camptothecin gimatecan: the inter-patient variability is related to alpha1-acid glycoprotein plasma levelsRoberta Frapolli
Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Via La Masa 19, 20156 Milan, Italy
Eur J Cancer 46:505-16. 2010..To determine the pharmacokinetics of gimatecan, a camptothecin with a lipophilic substitution in position 7, given orally to patients participating in the phase I study...
Novel tumor-targeted RGD peptide-camptothecin conjugates: synthesis and biological evaluationAlma Dal Pozzo
Istituto di Ricerche Chimiche e Biochimiche G Ronzoni, Via G Colombo 81, 20133 Milano, Italy
Bioorg Med Chem 18:64-72. 2010..On the basis of these results, information was acquired for additional development of derivatives with different linkers and better solubility for in vivo evaluation...
Efficacy of ST1968 (namitecan) on a topotecan-resistant squamous cell carcinomaValentina Zuco
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy
Biochem Pharmacol 79:535-41. 2010..e., slow proliferation and target downregulation) owing to its peculiar pharmacokinetic behaviour...
Exploring bis-(indolyl)methane moiety as an alternative and innovative CAP group in the design of histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitorsGiuseppe Giannini
Sigma Tau Research and Development, Pomezia, Roma, Italy
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 19:2840-3. 2009..HDAC inhibition profile and antiproliferative activity were evaluated...
Algorithmic guided screening of drug combinations of arbitrary size for activity against cancer cellsRalph G Zinner
Department of Thoracic Head and Neck Medical Oncology, Unit 432, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Mol Cancer Ther 8:521-32. 2009..These results suggest that when guided by MACS, screening larger drug combinations may be feasible as a first step in combination drug discovery in a relatively small number of experiments...
Design, synthesis, and evaluation of biphenyl-4-yl-acrylohydroxamic acid derivatives as histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitorsSabrina Dallavalle
Dipartimento di Scienze Molecolari Agroalimentari, Universita di Milano, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy
Eur J Med Chem 44:1900-12. 2009..Compounds selected for in vivo evaluation exhibited a significant antitumor activity on three tumor models at well tolerated doses, thus suggesting a good therapeutic index...
Triplex formation on DNA targets: how to choose the oligonucleotidePierre Vekhoff
UMR 5153 CNRS, Museum National d Histoire Naturelle USM0503, 43 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France
Biochemistry 47:12277-89. 2008..An equation to choose between a GU and TM motif is given...
Platinum-based antitumor drugs containing enantiomerically pure alpha-trifluoromethyl alanine as ligandNicola Margiotta
Dipartimento Farmaco-Chimico, , Via E. Orabona 4, I-70125 Bari, Italy
J Med Chem 48:7821-8. 2005..Flow cytometric analysis on NCI-H460 tumor cells (absence of G2/M arrest, which instead is observed in the case of cisplatin) suggests a mechanism of action different from that of cisplatin...
Grafting aminocyclopentane carboxylic acids onto the RGD tripeptide sequence generates low nanomolar alphaVbeta3/alphaVbeta5 integrin dual bindersGiovanni Casiraghi
Dipartimento Farmaceutico, Universita di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 27A, I 43100 Parma, Italy
J Med Chem 48:7675-87. 2005..The results prove that the principle of isosteric dipeptide replacement for peptidomimetics design and synthesis can be violated, without detriment to the development of highly effective integrin binders...
Identification of placenta growth factor determinants for binding and activation of Flt-1 receptorMichela Errico
Institute of Genetics and Biophysics Adriano Buzzati Traverso, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 80131 Naples, Italy
J Biol Chem 279:43929-39. 2004..This variant failed to induce in vitro capillary-like tube formation of primary endothelial cells or neo-angiogenesis in an in vivo chorioallantoic membrane assay...
Induction of apoptosis and stress response in ovarian carcinoma cell lines treated with ST1926, an atypical retinoidV Zuco
Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy
Cell Death Differ 11:280-9. 2004..The results are consistent with apoptosis induction through p53-dependent and -independent pathways, regulated by MAP kinases, which likely play a protective role...
Paclitaxel and Cisplatin-induced neurotoxicity: a protective role of acetyl-L-carnitineClaudio Pisano
Research and Development, Sigma Tau S p A Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite, Rome, Italy
Clin Cancer Res 9:5756-67. 2003..In this study we have tested the hypothesis that ALC may have a protective role on cisplatin and paclitaxel-induced neuropathy...
Involvement of heparanase in tumor progression and normal differentiationI Vlodavsky
Technion, Haifa, Israel
Pathophysiol Haemost Thromb 33:59-61. 2003
Chrysanthones, a new source of fungal metabolites with potential antitumor and antiangiogenesis propertiesG Giannini
Sigma-Tau S.p.A, Research and Development, Via Pontina 30 400, 00040 Pomezia, Italy
Fitoterapia 74:323-7. 2003..In general, compared to the activity of known antiproliferative and antiangiogenic compounds, chrysanthones showed weaker activities. However, they present a basis for the synthesis of new derivatives...
A novel atypical retinoid endowed with proapoptotic and antitumor activityRaffaella Cincinelli
Dipartimento di Scienze Molecolari Agroalimentari, , Milano, Italy
J Med Chem 46:909-12. 2003....
The enhancement of antiproliferative and proapoptotic activity of HDAC inhibitors by curcumin is mediated by Hsp90 inhibitionChiara Giommarelli
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Italy
Cell Mol Life Sci 67:995-1004. 2010....
Short heparin sequences spaced by glycol-split uronate residues are antagonists of fibroblast growth factor 2 and angiogenesis inhibitorsBenito Casu
G. Ronzoni Institute for Chemical and Biochemical Research, 20133 Milan, Italy
Biochemistry 41:10519-28. 2002..Finally, it inhibited angiogenesis in a chick embrio chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay in which heparin is inactive...
Cisplatin-induced peripheral neurotoxicity in rats reduces the circulating levels of nerve growth factorG Cavaletti
Department of Neuroscience, Neurology Unit, S Gerardo Hospital, Via Donizetti 106, 20052 Monza, Italy
Neurosci Lett 322:103-6. 2002..Our findings are in agreement with previous in vitro and in vivo results and further suggest that NGF plays a specific role in the course of CDDP-induced primary sensory neuron damage...
Potent antitumor activity and improved pharmacological profile of ST1481, a novel 7-substituted camptothecinM De Cesare
Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, 20133 Milano, Italy
Cancer Res 61:7189-95. 2001..Overall, the results support the preclinical interest of ST1481 in terms of efficacy, potency, toxicity profile, and ability to overcome multidrug resistance...
Novel 7-oxyiminomethyl derivatives of camptothecin with potent in vitro and in vivo antitumor activityS Dallavalle
Dipartimento di Scienze Molecolari Agroalimentari, Sezione di Chimica, , Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milan, Italy
J Med Chem 44:3264-74. 2001..In the range of optimal doses (2-3 mg/kg), the improved efficacy of 15 was documented in terms of inhibition of tumor growth and rate of complete response...
A novel 7-modified camptothecin analog overcomes breast cancer resistance protein-associated resistance in a mitoxantrone-selected colon carcinoma cell lineP Perego
Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy
Cancer Res 61:6034-7. 2001..These results may have therapeutic implications because the antitumor efficacy of ST1481 is in part related to a good bioavailability after oral administration, and the drug is currently under Phase I clinical evaluation...
Potent integrin antagonists from a small library of RGD-including cyclic pseudopeptidesL Belvisi
Dipartimento di Chimica Organica e Industriale, , via Venezian 21, I-20133 Milano, Italy
Org Lett 3:1001-4. 2001..The solid-phase synthesis and activity of these RGD derivatives is described. The approach led to two of the most active known inhibitors of alpha(V)beta3 receptor...
The kl-3 loop of the Y chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster binds a tektin-like proteinC Pisano
Istituto Pasteur, Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Roma, Italy
Genetics 133:569-79. 1993..This finding supports the hypothesis that the Y loops fulfill a protein-binding function required for the proper assembly of the axoneme components...
Autosomal control of the Y-chromosome kl-3 loop of Drosophila melanogasterRoberto Piergentili
Dipartimento di Genetica e Biologia Molecolare, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, P le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
Chromosoma 113:188-96. 2004....
Chromatin and microtubule organization during premeiotic, meiotic and early postmeiotic stages of Drosophila melanogaster spermatogenesisG Cenci
Istituto Pasteur, Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Roma, Italy
J Cell Sci 107:3521-34. 1994..In addition, by means of bromo-deoxyuridine incorporation experiments, we were able to demonstrate that premeiotic DNA synthesis occurs very early during spermatocyte growth...
Targeting integrins: insights into structure and activity of cyclic RGD pentapeptide mimics containing azabicycloalkane amino acidsLaura Belvisi
Dipartimento di Chimica Organica e Industriale and Centro Interdisciplinare Studi bio-molecolari e applicazioni Industriali, CISI, , Via G. Venezian 21, I-20133 Milan, Italy
Bioorg Med Chem 14:169-80. 2006....
The novel lipophilic camptothecin analogue gimatecan is very active in vitro in human neuroblastoma: a comparative study with SN38 and topotecanAngela Maria Di Francesco
Division of Paediatric Oncology, Catholic University, Rome, Italy
Biochem Pharmacol 70:1125-36. 2005..We propose that DNA strand breaks efficiency as measured by the Comet assay might provide important information about the stability of the ternary complexes induced by camptothecin compounds...
Acetyl-L-Carnitine prevents and reverts experimental chronic neurotoxicity induced by oxaliplatin, without altering its antitumor propertiesOrlando Ghirardi
Research and Development, Sigma Tau S p A Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite, Rome, Italy
Anticancer Res 25:2681-7. 2005..Acetyl-L-carnitine (ALC), a natural compound with neuroprotective action, was tested to determine whether it plays a protective role in OHP-induced neuropathy...
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of a new series of retinoid-related biphenyl-4-ylacrylic acids endowed with antiproliferative and proapoptotic activityRaffaella Cincinelli
Dipartimento di Scienze Molecolari Agroalimentari, , Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy
J Med Chem 48:4931-46. 2005..Among the compounds investigated, E-3-(3'-adamantan-1-yl-4'-hydroxybiphenyl-4-yl)acrylic acid (2) was chosen for further investigation...
Pyrrolo[1,5]benzoxa(thia)zepines as a new class of potent apoptotic agents. Biological studies and identification of an intracellular location of their drug targetMargaret M Mc Gee
Department of Biochemistry, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland
J Med Chem 48:4367-77. 2005..Interestingly, compound 6 displayed cytotoxic activity against a panel of human tumor cell lines but demonstrated negligible toxicity in vivo with no effect on the animals' hematology parameters...
Chemotherapy-induced allodinia: neuroprotective effect of acetyl-L-carnitineOrlando Ghirardi
Research and Development, Sigma Tau S p A Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite, Rome, Italy
In Vivo 19:631-7. 2005..In addition, the possible interaction between ALC and vincristine antineoplastic action was assessed...
Imatinib mesylate inhibits Leydig cell tumor growth: evidence for in vitro and in vivo activitySabrina Basciani
Department of Medical Physiopathology, Policlinico Umberto I, University of Rome La Sapienza, Rome, Italy
Cancer Res 65:1897-903. 2005..No activating mutations in common regions of mutation of the c-kit gene were found. Our studies suggest that Leydig cell tumors might be a potential target for imatinib therapy...
Synthesis and cytotoxic evaluation of novel spirohydantoin derivatives of the dihydrothieno[2,3-b]naphtho-4,9-dione systemIsabel Gomez-Monterrey
Dipartimento di Chimica Farmaceutica e Tossicologica, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
J Med Chem 48:1152-7. 2005....
Undersulfated, low-molecular-weight glycol-split heparin as an antiangiogenic VEGF antagonistClaudio Pisano
Sigma-Tau Research Department, 0040 Pomezia, Rome, Italy
Glycobiology 15:1C-6C. 2005..Undersulfated, LMW glycol-split heparins may therefore provide the basis for the design of novel nonanticoagulant angiostatic compounds...
Modulation of the heparanase-inhibiting activity of heparin through selective desulfation, graded N-acetylation, and glycol splittingAnnamaria Naggi
G. Ronzoni Institute for Chemical and Biochemical Research, Via G. Colombo, 81, 20133 Milan, Italy
J Biol Chem 280:12103-13. 2005....
Antiangiogenic effects of the novel camptothecin ST1481 (gimatecan) in human tumor xenograftsGiovanna Petrangolini
Department of Experimental Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Italy
Mol Cancer Res 1:863-70. 2003..In conclusion, the available results support the possibility that the antiangiogenic properties of ST1481 contribute to its antitumor potential and that this effect might be enhanced by the continuous low-dose treatment...
Biological and molecular properties of a new alpha(v)beta3/alpha(v)beta5 integrin antagonistLaura Belvisi
Organic and Industrial Chemistry Department, Centre for Biomolecular Interdisciplinary Studies and Industrial Applications, University of Milan, Italy
Mol Cancer Ther 4:1670-80. 2005..Taken together, these observations indicate that ST1646 represents a dual alpha(v)beta3/alpha(v)beta5 integrin antagonist with interesting biochemical and biological features to be tested in cancer therapy...
Novel camptothecin analogue (gimatecan)-containing liposomes prepared by the ethanol injection methodPasquale Stano
Institute of Polymers, ETH-Zentrum, , , Switzerland
J Liposome Res 14:87-109. 2004..05). Finally, our study showed that the liposomal formulation was able to realize a delivery system of a water-insoluble drug, providing a Gimatecan formulation for intravenous administration with a preserved antitumoral activity...
Cellular bases of the antitumor activity of a 7-substituted camptothecin in hormone-refractory human prostate carcinoma modelsValentina Zuco
Department of Experimental Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy
Biochem Pharmacol 65:1281-94. 2003..A role of cell cycle checkpoints activated by DNA damage in cell response is supported by the modulation of transcriptional profile...
Development of resistance to the atypical retinoid, ST1926, in the lung carcinoma cell line H460 is associated with reduced formation of DNA strand breaks and a defective DNA damage responseValentina Zuco
Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Milan 20133, Italy
Neoplasia 7:667-77. 2005..The defective DNA damage response, accompanied by a reduced susceptibility to apoptosis in resistant cells, provides further support to the involvement of genotoxic stress as a critical event in mediating apoptosis induction by ST1926...
Bis-indols: a novel class of molecules enhancing the cytodifferentiating properties of retinoids in myeloid leukemia cellsClaudio Pisano
Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Centro Catullo e Daniela Borgomainerio, Milano, Italy
Blood 100:3719-30. 2002..This demonstrates an important role for the mitogen-activated protein kinase in the molecular mechanisms underlying the pharmacologic activity of the bis-indol...
Pattern of antitumor activity of a novel camptothecin, ST1481, in a large panel of human tumor xenograftsGraziella Pratesi
Istituto Nazionale Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy
Clin Cancer Res 8:3904-9. 2002..Based on its therapeutic efficacy in a human non-small cell lung carcinoma model and its favorable pharmacological profile, the novel analogue was selected for further preclinical development...
Synthesis and biological activity of fluorinated combretastatin analoguesDomenico Alloatti
R and D, Sigma Tau Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S p A, Via Pontina Km 30 400, 00040 Pomezia, Italy
J Med Chem 51:2708-21. 2008..The position of a fluorine atom on the double bond may affect the inhibition of tubulin polymerization and cytotoxic activity of these compounds...
ST1926, a novel and orally active retinoid-related molecule inducing apoptosis in myeloid leukemia cells: modulation of intracellular calcium homeostasisEnrico Garattini
Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Centro Catullo e Daniela Borgomainerio, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Milano, Italy
Blood 103:194-207. 2004....
Antitumor activity of the retinoid-related molecules (E)-3-(4'-hydroxy-3'-adamantylbiphenyl-4-yl)acrylic acid (ST1926) and 6-[3-(1-adamantyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]-2-naphthalene carboxylic acid (CD437) in F9 teratocarcinoma: Role of retinoic acid receptor gammEdoardo Parrella
Institut de Genetique et Biologie Moleculaire, Illkirch, France
Mol Pharmacol 70:909-24. 2006....
Undersulfated and glycol-split heparins endowed with antiangiogenic activityBenito Casu
G Ronzoni Institute for Chemical and Biochemical Research, 20133 Milan, Italy
J Med Chem 47:838-48. 2004....
