Research Topics
| Carlo PapponeSummaryAffiliation: San Raffaele Scientific Institute Country: Italy Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Circumferential radiofrequency ablation of pulmonary vein ostia: A new anatomic approach for curing atrial fibrillationC Pappone
Department of Cardiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Circulation 102:2619-28. 2000..We developed an anatomic approach aimed at isolating each PV from the left atrium (LA) by circumferential radiofrequency (RF) lesions around their ostia...
Mapping and ablation: a worldwide perspectiveCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
J Interv Card Electrophysiol 17:195-8. 2006....
A randomized trial of circumferential pulmonary vein ablation versus antiarrhythmic drug therapy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: the APAF StudyCarlo Pappone
Division of Cardiac Pacing and Electrophysiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
J Am Coll Cardiol 48:2340-7. 2006..We compared ablation strategy with antiarrhythmic drug therapy (ADT) in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF)...
Ablation of atrial fibrillationCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy
Curr Cardiol Rep 8:343-6. 2006..As the prevalence of AF in the general population continues to increase, the purpose of optimizing our strategy becomes evermore important and more pressing...
Atrio-esophageal fistula as a complication of percutaneous transcatheter ablation of atrial fibrillationCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy
Circulation 109:2724-6. 2004..Radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation is becoming widely practiced...
Robotic magnetic navigation for atrial fibrillation ablationCarlo Pappone
Department of Electrophysiology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
J Am Coll Cardiol 47:1390-400. 2006..We assessed feasibility of magnetic catheter guidance in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA)...
Atrial fibrillation ablation: state of the artCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy
Am J Cardiol 96:59L-64L. 2005..Use of a robotic navigation system has begun a new era in interventional cardiac electrophysiology-without risk of major complications, such as cardiac tamponade or atrioesophageal fistula, even in less experienced laboratories...
Atrial fibrillation ablation: a realistic alternative to pharmacologic therapyCarlo Pappone
Department of Arrhythmology, San Raffaele University-Hospital, Milan, Italy
Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 2:608-9. 2005
Radiofrequency ablation in children with asymptomatic Wolff-Parkinson-White syndromeCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
N Engl J Med 351:1197-205. 2004..Ventricular fibrillation can be the presenting arrhythmia in children with asymptomatic Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. Deaths due to this arrhythmia are potentially preventable...
Should catheter ablation be performed in asymptomatic patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome? Catheter ablation should be performed in asymptomatic patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndromeCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, 20132 Milan, Italy
Circulation 112:2207-15; discussion 2216. 2005
The who, what, why, and how-to guide for circumferential pulmonary vein ablationCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 15:1226-30. 2004
Prevention of iatrogenic atrial tachycardia after ablation of atrial fibrillation: a prospective randomized study comparing circumferential pulmonary vein ablation with a modified approachCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Circulation 110:3036-42. 2004..We evaluated whether a modified CPVA approach including additional ablation lines on posterior wall and the mitral isthmus would reduce the incidence of AT after PV ablation...
A randomized study of prophylactic catheter ablation in asymptomatic patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndromeCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
N Engl J Med 349:1803-11. 2003..We tested the hypothesis that prophylactic catheter ablation of accessory pathways would provide meaningful and durable benefits as compared with no treatment in such patients...
Robotic and magnetic navigation for atrial fibrillation ablation. How and why?Carlo Pappone
San Raffaele University Hospital, Department of Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132 Milan, Italy
Expert Rev Med Devices 4:885-94. 2007..We aim to describe how this system works and why it is needed in the field of catheter ablation...
Atrial electroanatomic remodeling after circumferential radiofrequency pulmonary vein ablation: efficacy of an anatomic approach in a large cohort of patients with atrial fibrillationC Pappone
Department of Cardiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Circulation 104:2539-44. 2001..Circumferential radiofrequency ablation around pulmonary vein (PV) ostia has recently been described as a new anatomic approach for atrial fibrillation (AF)...
New-onset atrial fibrillation as first clinical manifestation of latent Brugada syndrome: prevalence and clinical significanceCarlo Pappone
Division of Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing, Department of Cardiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy
Eur Heart J 30:2985-92. 2009..To evaluate the prevalence, clinical significance, and prognosis of latent Brugada syndrome (BrS) in patients with new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF) unmasked by class 1C antiarrhythmic drugs...
Cardiac contractility modulation by electric currents applied during the refractory period in patients with heart failure secondary to ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathyCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Am J Cardiol 90:1307-13. 2002..01). CCM stimulation in patients with HF enhanced regional and global measures of LV systolic function, regardless of the varied delivery chamber or whether modulation was performed during RV pacing or BVP...
Usefulness of invasive electrophysiologic testing to stratify the risk of arrhythmic events in asymptomatic patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern: results from a large prospective long-term follow-up studyCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology, and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
J Am Coll Cardiol 41:239-44. 2003....
Atrial fibrillation progression and management: a 5-year prospective follow-up studyCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Heart Rhythm 5:1501-7. 2008..Few data on atrial fibrillation (AF) progression from the first paroxysmal episode are available...
Pulmonary vein denervation enhances long-term benefit after circumferential ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillationCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy
Circulation 109:327-34. 2004..This study assesses the incremental benefit of vagal denervation by radiofrequency in preventing recurrent AF in a large series of patients undergoing CPVA for paroxysmal AF...
Evolution of non-pharmacological curative therapy for atrial fibrillation. Where do we stand today?Carlo Pappone
San Raeffaele University Hospital, Division of Electrophysioloy and Cardiac Pacing, Department of Cardiology, Milan, Italy
Int J Cardiol 88:135-42. 2003..1 mV) inside and around the encircled areas...
Sudden death and ventricular preexcitation: is it necessary to treat the asymptomatic patients?Carlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
Curr Pharm Des 14:762-5. 2008..These findings provide strong evidence to revisit current guidelines, which appropriately in the absence of evidence had been conservative...
Combining electrical therapies for advanced heart failure: the Milan experience with biventricular pacing-defibrillation backup combination for primary prevention of sudden cardiac deathCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Am J Cardiol 91:74F-80F. 2003..Although there are limitations with an observational study, our experience suggests that ICD backup grants increased security in BVP patients without conventional class I ICD indications...
Atrial fibrillation ablationCarlo Pappone
Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, Department of Cardiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Ital Heart J 6:190-9. 2005..In this article we sought to describe critical methodological aspects of our techniques along with future implementation with new technologies and to summarize our published clinical experience on the most prestigious journals...
The natural history of asymptomatic ventricular pre-excitation a long-term prospective follow-up study of 184 asymptomatic childrenVincenzo Santinelli
Department of Electrophysiology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
J Am Coll Cardiol 53:275-80. 2009..The aim of this study was to describe the natural history of asymptomatic ventricular pre-excitation in children and to determine predictors of potentially life-threatening arrhythmic events...
Mortality, morbidity, and quality of life after circumferential pulmonary vein ablation for atrial fibrillation: outcomes from a controlled nonrandomized long-term studyCarlo Pappone
Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology and Pacing Unit, Department of Cardiology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
J Am Coll Cardiol 42:185-97. 2003..CONCLUSIONS: Pulmonary vein ablation improves mortality, morbidity, and QoL as compared with medical therapy. Our findings pave the way for randomized trials to prospect a wider application of ablation therapy for AF...
Transcatheter radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation in patients with mitral valve prostheses and enlarged atria: safety, feasibility, and efficacyChristopher C Lang
Division of Cardiac Pacing and Arrhythmias, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
J Am Coll Cardiol 45:868-72. 2005..Complications were higher among MVP patients with a greater radiation exposure and a higher incidence of post-ablation atrial tachycardia...
Endocardial impedance mapping during circumferential pulmonary vein ablation of atrial fibrillation differentiates between atrial and venous tissueChristopher C E Lang
Division of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Electrophysiology, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
Heart Rhythm 3:171-8. 2006..CONCLUSION: Impedance mapping reliably identifies the LA-PV transitional zone, facilitating AF ablation, and its use is associated with a low incidence of PV stenosis...
Risk of malignant arrhythmias in initially symptomatic patients with wolff-Parkinson-white syndrome: results of a prospective long-term electrophysiological follow-up studyCarlo Pappone
Department of Arrhythmology, Maria Cecilia Hospital, Via Corriera 1, 48010, Cotignola, Italy
Circulation 125:661-8. 2012..The available amount of detailed long-term data in patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome is limited, and no prospective electrophysiological studies looking at predictors of malignant arrhythmia are available...
Left atrial tachycardia after circumferential pulmonary vein ablation for atrial fibrillation: electroanatomic characterization and treatmentCezar E Mesas
Department of Cardiology, Arrhythmology Section, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
J Am Coll Cardiol 44:1071-9. 2004....
Cardiac contractility modulation by non-excitatory electrical currents. The new frontier for electrical therapy of heart failureGiuseppe Augello
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Ital Heart J 5:68S-75S. 2004..The technique would appear to be attractive as an additive treatment for severe HF. Controlled randomized studies are needed to validate this novel concept...
Asymptomatic ventricular preexcitation: a long-term prospective follow-up study of 293 adult patientsVincenzo Santinelli
Department of Arrhythmology, Electrophysiology, and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2:102-7. 2009..Sudden cardiac death can be the first clinical presentation of asymptomatic ventricular preexcitation...
Electroanatomic remodeling of the left atrium in patients undergoing repeat pulmonary vein ablation: mechanistic insights and implications for ablationCézar Eumann Mesas
Department of Cardiology, Arrhythmology Section, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 17:1279-85. 2006..There is limited information describing late changes in the electroanatomic characteristics of the left atrium (LA) associated with recurrence after an anatomical circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA) for atrial fibrillation (AF)...
Pulmonary vein isolation after circumferential pulmonary vein ablation: comparison between Lasso and three-dimensional electroanatomical assessment of complete electrical disconnectionGiuseppe Augello
Department of Arrhythmology, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Heart Rhythm 6:1706-13. 2009..However, three-dimensional (3D) electroanatomical systems used for anatomy reconstruction and to guide coalescent delivery of ablation lesions avoid the use of multiple transeptal punctures and multiple catheters in the left atrium...
First human chronic experience with cardiac contractility modulation by nonexcitatory electrical currents for treating systolic heart failure: mid-term safety and efficacy results from a multicenter studyCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 15:418-27. 2004..The aim of this multicenter study was to assess the chronic safety and preliminary efficacy of an implantable device delivering this novel form of electrical therapy...
Radiofrequency catheter ablation and antiarrhythmic drug therapy: a prospective, randomized, 4-year follow-up trial: the APAF studyCarlo Pappone
San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 4:808-14. 2011..Information on comparative outcome between radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFA) and antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs) >1 year after randomization is important for clinical decision-making...
Surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation with a novel bipolar radiofrequency deviceStefano Benussi
Division of Cardiac Surgery, S Raffaele Univeristy Hospital, Milan, Italy
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 130:491-7. 2005..We describe acute electrophysiologic findings and follow-up results of epicardial ablation with a novel bipolar radiofrequency device...
Origin of atrial fibrillation from the pulmonary veins in a mitral patientJoao Q Melo
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 126:914-6. 2003
The effect of concomitant radiofrequency ablation and surgical technique (repair versus replacement) on release of cardiac biomarkers during mitral valve surgeryAlberto Zangrillo
Department of Cardiovascular Anesthesia, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano Italy
Anesth Analg 101:24-9, table of contents. 2005....
How to perform encircling ablation of the left atriumCarlo Pappone
Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology and Cardiac Pacing Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
Heart Rhythm 3:1105-9. 2006
[Concomitant treatment of atrial fibrillation in open-heart surgery patients: late rhythm and functional results]Simona Nascimbene
Divisione di Cardiochirurgia, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milano
Ital Heart J Suppl 5:199-204. 2004..We analysed mid-term results of intraoperative left radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation...
Surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation using the epicardial radiofrequency approach: mid-term results and risk analysisStefano Benussi
Division of Cardiac Surgery, S Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy
Ann Thorac Surg 74:1050-6; discussion 1057. 2002..The epicardial radiofrequency approach is a safe and effective means to cure atrial fibrillation with negligible technical and time requirements...
Follow-up of CRT-ICD: implications for the use of remote follow-up systems. Data from the InSync ICD Italian RegistryMaurizio Lunati
Niguarda Hospital, Milan, Italy
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 31:38-46. 2008..Launch of remote follow-up systems in Europe is currently underway. However, there is insufficient understanding of postimplant practices with respect to device follow-up, reprogramming of device features, and postshock clinic visits...
HRS/EHRA/ECAS expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation: recommendations for personnel, policy, procedures and follow-up. A report of the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS) Task Force on Catheter and Surgical Ablation of Hugh Calkins
Johns Hopkins Hospital, Maryland, USA
Europace 9:335-79. 2007
Natural history of Brugada syndrome: insights for risk stratification and managementSilvia G Priori
Molecular Cardiology Laboratories, IRCCS Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri and University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy
Circulation 105:1342-7. 2002..Furthermore, the value of programmed electrical stimulation (PES) for risk stratification is highly debated. The objective of this study was to search for novel parameters to identify patients at risk of sudden death...
Sudden death due to atrial fibrillation in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a predictable event in a young patientStefano Favale
Cardiosurgery Division, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplant and D I M C, University of Bari, Italy
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 26:637-9. 2003..The high incidence of atrial tachyarrhythmias in HCM renders cases like this at higher risk of SD. The predictive role of incremental atrial stimulation merits highlighting in future studies...
Advances for treating in-hospital cardiac arrest: safety and effectiveness of a new automatic external cardioverter-defibrillatorAntoni Martinez-Rubio
Cardiology, University Hospital de la Sta Creu i St Pau, Avda St Antoni Ma Claret 167, E 08025 Barcelona, Spain
J Am Coll Cardiol 41:627-32. 2003..BACKGROUND Although, the response time to cardiac arrest (CA) is a major determinant of mortality and morbidity, in-hospital strategies have not significantly changed during the last 30 years...
Safety and efficacy of remote magnetic ablation for atrial fibrillationCarlo Pappone
J Am Coll Cardiol 51:1614-5; author reply 1615-6. 2008
HRS/EHRA/ECAS expert Consensus Statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation: recommendations for personnel, policy, procedures and follow-up. A report of the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS) Task Force on catheter and surgical ablation of Hugh Calkins
Johns Hopkins Hospital, Maryland, USA
Heart Rhythm 4:816-61. 2007
Pulmonary vein stenosis after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillationCarlo Pappone
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 14:165-7. 2003
Percutaneous left atrial appendage transcatheter occlusion (PLAATO system) to prevent stroke in high-risk patients with non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation: results from the international multi-center feasibility trialsStefan H Ostermayer
CardioVascular Center Frankfurt, Sankt Katharinen, Frankfurt, Germany
J Am Coll Cardiol 46:9-14. 2005..CONCLUSIONS: Closing the LAA using the PLAATO system is feasible and can be performed at acceptable risk. It may become an alternative in patients with AF and a contraindication for lifelong anticoagulation treatment...
Prevention of atrial fibrillation: how important is transseptal atrial conduction in humans?Carlo Pappone
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 15:1118-9. 2004
Myocyte changes and their left atrial distribution in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation related to mitral valve diseaseDomenico Corradi
Pathology Section, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Parma, 43100 Parma, Italy
Hum Pathol 36:1080-9. 2005..This remodeling may increase the heterogeneity of LAPW electrical conduction, thus confirming this location as an elective target for the ablation treatment of AF...
Electrical signals applied during the absolute refractory period: an investigational treatment for advanced heart failure in patients with normal QRS durationThomas Lawo
Berufgenossenschaftliche Kliniken Bergmannnsheil, Bochum, Germany
J Am Coll Cardiol 46:2229-36. 2005..The results of these preclinical and clinical studies formed the basis for proceeding with two prospective, randomized clinical studies currently underway to definitively test the safety and efficacy of this treatment...
Regional left atrial interstitial remodeling in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation undergoing mitral-valve surgeryDomenico Corradi
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Pathology Section, University of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43100 Parma, Italy
Virchows Arch 445:498-505. 2004....
Towards a unified strategy for atrial fibrillation ablation?Carlo Pappone
Eur Heart J 26:1687-8; author reply 1688. 2005
Circumferential pulmonary-vein ablation for chronic atrial fibrillationHakan Oral
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
N Engl J Med 354:934-41. 2006..We conducted a randomized, controlled trial of circumferential pulmonary-vein ablation for the treatment of chronic atrial fibrillation...
Multielectrode basket catheter: a new tool for curing atrial fibrillation?Carlo Pappone
Heart Rhythm 3:385-6. 2006
Segmental pulmonary vein isolation versus the circumferential approach: is the tide turning?Carlo Pappone
Heart Rhythm 1:326-8. 2004
Venice Chart international consensus document on atrial fibrillation ablationAndrea Natale
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, USA
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 18:560-80. 2007
Remote ablation of accessory pathwaysCarlo Pappone
Eur Heart J 29:422. 2008
Percutaneous mitral valve repair: an attractive perspective and an opportunity for teamworkOttavio Alfieri
Ital Heart J 5:723-6. 2004
