Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | Antonio OrlacchioSummaryAffiliation: Fondazione Santa Lucia Country: Italy Publications
| Collaborators
|
Detail Information
Publications
Role of the H1 haplotype of microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) gene in Greek patients with Parkinson's diseaseNikolaos Refenes
School of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
BMC Neurol 9:26. 2009..Therefore, we set out to determine whether the H1 haplotype and additional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) included in H1 are associated with PD in a sample of Greek patients...
Neuroacanthocytosis associated with a defect of the 4.1R membrane proteinAntonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, Centro Europeo di Ricerca sul Cervello Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
BMC Neurol 7:4. 2007..We report clinical, biochemical, and genetic features in four patients from four unrelated families with NA in order to explain the cause of morphological abnormalities and the relationship with neurodegenerative processes...
RNA interference as a tool for Alzheimer's disease therapyAntonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, Centro Europeo di Ricerca sul Cervello, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Santa Lucia, 64 Via del Fosso di Fiorano, 00143 Rome, Italy
Mini Rev Med Chem 7:1166-76. 2007..This review highlights recent advances in RNA research and focuses on strengths and weaknesses of RNAi compounds in Alzheimer's disease...
Silver syndrome variant of hereditary spastic paraplegia: A locus to 4p and allelism with SPG4A Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, Centro Europeo di Ricerca sul Cervello CERC, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico IRCCS Santa Lucia, 64 Via del Fosso di Fiorano, Rome 00143, Italy
Neurology 70:1959-66. 2008....
Research actuality in the genetics of strokeAntonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, I R C C S Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
Clin Exp Hypertens 28:191-7. 2006..Understanding the causes of stroke and its effect will allow definition of high-risk populations and make possible specific programs of primary and secondary prevention as well as new therapeutic approaches where prevention has failed...
The apolipoprotein E2 isoform is associated with accelerated onset of coronary artery disease in systemic lupus erythematosusAntonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, CERC IRCCS Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy and Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Universita di Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
Med Sci Monit 14:CR233-237. 2008..It is hypothesized that apolipoprotein E (Apo E), which is involved in cholesterol metabolism, might play a role in this process...
Stem cells: an overview of the current status of therapies for central and peripheral nervous system diseasesA Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, Centro Europeo di Ricerca sul Cervello CERC, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura, a Carattere Scientifico IRCCS Santa Lucia, 64 Via del Fosso di Fiorano, 00143, Rome, Italy
Curr Med Chem 17:595-608. 2010..In this review, we discuss the molecular basis of stem cell therapy and the advancement of research on regenerative medicine for diseases and injuries of the nervous system...
SPATACSIN mutations cause autosomal recessive juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosisAntonio Orlacchio
Centro Europeo di Ricerca sul Cervello Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Santa Lucia, 64 Via del Fosso di Fiorano, Rome 00143, Italy
Brain 133:591-8. 2010..Our study indicates that mutations in the spatascin gene could cause a much wider spectrum of clinical features than previously recognized, including autosomal recessive juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis...
New locus for hereditary spastic paraplegia maps to chromosome 1p31.1-1p21.1Antonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, Centro Europeo di Ricerca sul Cervello Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
Ann Neurol 58:423-9. 2005..3cM between markers D1S2889 and D1S248. Sequencing of one candidate gene in the region (sorting nexin 7, SNX7), involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking and protein transport, showed no disease-causing mutations...
Stem cells and neurological diseasesAntonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, Centro Europeo di Ricerca sul Cervello, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Via del Fosso di Fiorano 64, Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
Discov Med 9:546-53. 2010....
Clinical and genetic study of a large SPG4 Italian familyAntonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, IRCCS Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
Mov Disord 20:1055-9. 2005....
Hereditary spastic paraplegia: clinical genetic study of 15 familiesAntonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
Arch Neurol 61:849-55. 2004..Accumulation of genotype-phenotype correlation is important for better understanding of SPG4-linked hereditary spastic paraplegia...
A new SPG4 mutation in a variant form of spastic paraplegia with congenital arachnoid cystsA Orlacchio
Laboratory of Neurogenetics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
Neurology 62:1875-8. 2004..A molecular study has revealed a novel missense mutation, T614I, in exon 17 of SPG4, which may play a role in both focal cortical dysgenesis and neurodegeneration of the motor neurons in the corticospinal tract...
Lack of association between Alzheimer's disease and the promoter region polymorphisms of the nicastrin geneAntonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, IRCCS Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
Neurosci Lett 363:49-53. 2004..Our investigation suggests that the two promoter SNPs are unrelated to the development of AD, however, further investigation at the promoter region of NCSTN may be necessary to address its potential implication of gene expression in AD...
Clinical and genetic study of a large Italian family linked to SPG12 locusA Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, I R C C S Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
Neurology 59:1395-401. 2002..To date, two families of SPG12 (chromosome 19q13) have been analyzed; however, there is not enough clinical information on SPG12 to establish locus-phenotype correlations...
Association analysis between Alzheimer's disease and the Nicastrin gene polymorphismsAntonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, IRCCS Santa Lucia, Via Ardeatina 354, 00179, Rome, Italy
Neurosci Lett 333:115-8. 2002..But considering its biological effects, the result can not exclude the NCSTN as candidate for genetic factor in AD. Further genetic study of the NCSTN would be necessary to evaluate the potential genetic involvement in AD...
Association study of the 5-hydroxytryptamine(6) receptor gene in Alzheimer's diseaseAntonio Orlacchio
Laboratorio di Neurogenetica, I R C C S Santa Lucia, Via Ardeatina 354, 00179, Rome, Italy
Neurosci Lett 325:13-6. 2002..Our result suggests that the 267C allele of the 5-HT(6) receptor gene may not be a genetic risk factor for AD...
CSF markers in Alzheimer disease patients are not related to the different degree of cognitive impairmentAlessandro Stefani
IRCCS Fondazione S Lucia, Rome, Italy
J Neurol Sci 251:124-8. 2006..Conversely, t-tau concentration correlates with the transition towards marked cognitive impairment...
Influence of PSA, PSA velocity and PSA doubling time on contrast-enhanced 18F-choline PET/CT detection rate in patients with rising PSA after radical prostatectomyOrazio Schillaci
Department of Biopathology and Diagnostic Imaging, Interventional, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 39:589-96. 2012..To evaluate the accuracy of contrast-enhanced (18)F-choline PET/CT in restaging patients with prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy in relation to PSA, PSA velocity (PSAve) and PSA doubling time (PSAdt)...
Liver elasticity in NASH patients evaluated with real-time elastography (RTE)Antonio Orlacchio
Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Molecular Imaging, Interventional Radiology, and Radiation Therapy, University Hospital Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
Ultrasound Med Biol 38:537-44. 2012..92. We suggest that RTE could be used as a complementary imaging method to evaluate liver fibrosis in NASH patients. Future studies of larger patient cohorts are necessary for the validation of the technique...
Patterns of cognitive impairment in secondary progressive stable phase of multiple sclerosis: correlations with MRI findingsU Nocentini
IRCCS S Lucia, Rome, Italy
Eur Neurol 45:11-8. 2001..These findings suggest that in MS, overall macroscopic and microscopic brain damage is more important than the corresponding focal brain disease, even in determining deficits of selective cognitive domains...
Liver contrast enhanced ultrasound perfusion imaging in the evaluation of chronic hepatitis C fibrosis: preliminary resultsAntonio Orlacchio
Department of Diagnostic Imaging Molecular Imaging Interventional Radiology, and Radiation Therapy, University Hospital Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
Ultrasound Med Biol 37:1-6. 2011..However, further large-scale studies are required to accurately assess its accuracy in the evaluation of liver fibrosis...
AD with subcortical white matter lesions and vascular dementia: CSF markers for differential diagnosisAlessandro Stefani
CERC IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
J Neurol Sci 237:83-8. 2005..VD patients and possibly to improve diagnostic accuracy in clinical forms, improperly classified as "mixed dementia" based on radiological vascular lesions...
18F-choline PET/CT physiological distribution and pitfalls in image interpretation: experience in 80 patients with prostate cancerOrazio Schillaci
Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Molecular Imaging, Interventional Radiology and Radiotherapy, University Hospital Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
Nucl Med Commun 31:39-45. 2010..The aim of this study was to describe the whole-body physiologic distribution of 18F-choline and to discuss some abnormal sites of uptake not related to PC we observed...
Treatment of the symptoms of Huntington's disease: preliminary results comparing aripiprazole and tetrabenazineLivia Brusa
UOC Neurologia, Ospedale Sant Eugenio, Rome, Italy
Mov Disord 24:126-9. 2009..A larger group of patients and a longer period of observation are an important prerequisite for further evaluations of AP's therapeutic use...
Upper motor neuron involvement in X-linked recessive bulbospinal muscular atrophyC Pachatz
Clinica Neurologica, Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Universita di Roma Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Roma, Italy
Clin Neurophysiol 118:262-8. 2007..The aim of our study was to investigate the presence of subclinical upper motor neuron (UMN) dysfunction in this disease...
Spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum: description of 20 new families, refinement of the SPG11 locus, candidate gene analysis and evidence of genetic heterogeneityGiovanni Stevanin
INSERM U679, Salpetriere Hospital, 47 Boulevard de l Hopital, 75013 Paris, France
Neurogenetics 7:149-56. 2006..Our findings suggest that ARHSP-TCC is the most frequent form of ARHSP in Mediterranean countries and that it is particularly frequent in Italy...
Novel SPG6 mutation p.A100T in a Japanese family with autosomal dominant form of hereditary spastic paraplegiaSatoshi Kaneko
Department of Neurology, Kitano Hospital, The Tazuke Kofukai Medical Institute, Osaka, Japan
Mov Disord 21:1531-3. 2006..A100T in SPG6 resulted in an autosomal dominant form of hereditary spastic paraplegia (ADHSP). Clinical investigation showed a pure form of HSP. Our study demonstrates further allelic heterogeneity of SPG6...
A novel mutation in the SPG3A gene (atlastin) in hereditary spastic paraplegiaMasaru Matsui
J Neurol 254:972-4. 2007
Characterization of human Enah geneLorena Urbanelli
Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale e Scienze Biochimiche, Sezione di Biochimica e Biologia Molecolare, Universita degli Studi di Perugia, Via del Giochetto, 06122 Perugia, Italy
Biochim Biophys Acta 1759:99-107. 2006..Alternatively spliced isoforms were isolated by RT-PCR. The gene is differentially expressed and to gain insight factors affecting its expression we cloned and preliminarily characterized human Enah gene promoter...
Spontaneous sleep modulates the firing pattern of parkinsonian subthalamic nucleusAlessandro Stefani
CERC IRCCS Fondazione S Lucia, Via Ardeatina 306, Roma, Italy
Exp Brain Res 168:277-80. 2006..Further, it is suggested that specific STN electrophysiological features are potential targets for future therapeutic interventions...
Cathepsin D expression is decreased in Alzheimer's disease fibroblastsLorena Urbanelli
Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale e Scienze Biochimiche, Universita di Perugia, Via del Giochetto, Perugia 06126, Italy
Neurobiol Aging 29:12-22. 2008..Overall results reinforce the hypothesis that a lysosomal impairment may be involved in AD pathogenesis and can be detected not only in the CNS but also at a peripheral level...
Up-regulation of glycohydrolases in Alzheimer's Disease fibroblasts correlates with Ras activationCarla Emiliani
Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche e Biotecnologie Molecolari, , Via del Giochetto, 06122 Perugia, Italy
J Biol Chem 278:38453-60. 2003..These data also provide the first proof for a role of Ras in regulating lysosomal glycohydrolases expression...
Multicenter comparative multimodality surveillance of women at genetic-familial high risk for breast cancer (HIBCRIT study): interim resultsFrancesco Sardanelli
University of Milan School of Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Unit of Radiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Via Morandi 30, 20097 San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy
Radiology 242:698-715. 2007....
