Research Topics
Genomes and Genes
| O ReinerSummaryAffiliation: Weizmann Institute of Science Country: Israel Publications
| Collaborators
|
Detail Information
Publications
The unfolding story of two lissencephaly genes and brain developmentO Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Mol Neurobiol 20:143-56. 1999..Lissencephaly, a severe brain malformation, can be caused by mutations in one of two known genes: LIS1 and doublecortin (DCX). Recent in vitro and in vivo studies, report on possible functions for these gene products...
Interkinetic nuclear movement in the ventricular zone of the cortexOrly Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
J Mol Neurosci 46:516-26. 2012....
HIV-1 Tat interacts with LIS1 proteinNicolas Epie
Center for Sickle Cell Disease, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, USA
Retrovirology 2:6. 2005..Tat-induced apoptosis of T-cells is attributed, in part, to the distortion of microtubules polymerization. LIS1 is a microtubule-associated protein that facilitates microtubule polymerization...
DCX's phosphorylation by not just another kinase (JNK)Orly Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Cell Cycle 3:747-51. 2004..The JNK pathway is linked to the reelin pathway, known to regulate cortical layering. Positioning of DCX in this signaling pathway opens up additional possibilities of understanding how migrating neurons are controlled...
LIS1. let's interact sometimes... (part 1)O Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100, Rehovot, Israel
Neuron 28:633-6. 2000
Missense mutations resulting in type 1 lissencephalyO Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
Cell Mol Life Sci 62:425-34. 2005..Here, we will focus on a particular subset of missense mutations in these two genes and their effect on protein structure and function...
The evolving doublecortin (DCX) superfamilyOrly Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
BMC Genomics 7:188. 2006....
Similarities and differences between the Wnt and reelin pathways in the forming brainOrly Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Mol Neurobiol 31:117-34. 2005..We propose that future studies directed at understanding of diversification will provide fruitful insights on mammalian brain formation...
Lissencephaly 1 linking to multiple diseases: mental retardation, neurodegeneration, schizophrenia, male sterility, and moreOrly Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
Neuromolecular Med 8:547-65. 2006....
Polarity regulation in migrating neurons in the cortexOrly Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
Mol Neurobiol 40:1-14. 2009..We highlight recent interesting findings connecting polarity proteins with neuronal migration events regulated by the microtubule-associated molecular motor, cytoplasmic dynein...
LIS1-no more no lessO Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Mol Psychiatry 7:12-6. 2002..We discuss here the brain developmental phenotype observed in mice heterozygote for an N-terminal truncated LIS1 protein in view of known LIS1 protein interactions...
Cleavage of doublecortin-like kinase by calpain releases an active kinase fragment from a microtubule anchorage domainH A Burgess
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
J Biol Chem 276:36397-403. 2001..We propose that in neurons cleavage of DCLK by calpain represents a calcium responsive mechanism to regulate localization of the DCLK kinase domain...
Interaction between LIS1 and doublecortin, two lissencephaly gene productsM Caspi
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
Hum Mol Genet 9:2205-13. 2000..We conclude that LIS1 and DCX cross-talk is important to microtubule function in the developing cerebral cortex...
LIS1 is a microtubule-associated phosphoproteinT Sapir
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Eur J Biochem 265:181-8. 1999..In vitro, LIS1 was phosphorylated by protein kinase CKII (casein kinase II), but not many other kinases that were tested. We suggest that LIS1 activity may be regulated by phosphorylation...
Reduction of microtubule catastrophe events by LIS1, platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase subunitT Sapir
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
EMBO J 16:6977-84. 1997..We postulate that the LIS1-cytoskeletal interaction is important for neuronal migration, a process that is defective in lissencephaly patients...
Targeted mutagenesis of Lis1 disrupts cortical development and LIS1 homodimerizationA Cahana
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98:6429-34. 2001..This mutation allows us to determine a hierarchy of functions that are sensitive to LIS1 dosage, thus promoting our understanding of the role of LIS1 in the developing cortex...
Antagonistic effects of doublecortin and MARK2/Par-1 in the developing cerebral cortexTamar Sapir
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
J Neurosci 28:13008-13. 2008..Our results stress the necessity for successful coupling between the polarity pathway and cytoplasmic dynein-dependent activities for proper neuronal migration...
Site-specific dephosphorylation of doublecortin (DCX) by protein phosphatase 1 (PP1)Anat Shmueli
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Mol Cell Neurosci 32:15-26. 2006....
LIS1 and platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (Ib) catalytic subunits, expression in the mouse oocyte and zygoteA Cahana
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
FEBS Lett 451:99-102. 1999..These findings suggest a potential role for platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (Ib) components in the early mouse embryo...
Common and divergent roles for members of the mouse DCX superfamilyFrédéric M Coquelle
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Cell Cycle 5:976-83. 2006..The sub-specialization of some members due to confined intracellular localization, and protein interactions may explain the success of this superfamily...
DCX in PC12 cells: CREB-mediated transcription and neurite outgrowthO Shmueli
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
Hum Mol Genet 10:1061-70. 2001..Overexpression of a mutation found in a lissencephaly patient (S47R), completely blocks neurite outgrowth. We propose that these functions are important during normal and abnormal brain development...
LIS2, gene and pseudogene, homologous to LIS1 (lissencephaly 1), located on the short and long arms of chromosome 2O Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics and Virology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Genomics 30:251-6. 1995..Isolated YAC clones and P1 clones mapped by in situ hybridization to two loci on chromosome 2,2p11.2 and 2q13-q14. This hybridization was due to the existence of LIS2 pseudogene LIS2P on the long arm of chromosome 2...
DCX, a new mediator of the JNK pathwayAmos Gdalyahu
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
EMBO J 23:823-32. 2004....
Human sphingolipid activator protein-1 and sphingolipid activator protein-2 are encoded by the same geneO Reiner
Department of Chemical Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
J Mol Neurosci 1:225-33. 1989..The steady-state SAP-1/SAP-2 mRNA levels in Gaucher B cells are higher than in their normal counterparts. There is one human SAP-1/SAP-2 gene that has been cloned and is localized on two approximately 5 kb BamHI fragments...
Expression of chLIS1, a chicken homolog of LIS1O Shmueli
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
Dev Genes Evol 210:51-4. 2000..Additionally, we describe the pattern of chLIS1 expression in the chicken embryo. The early embryonic expression is highly specific to the developing nervous system, whereas later the expression is more widespread...
Lissencephaly gene (LIS1) expression in the CNS suggests a role in neuronal migrationO Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics and Virology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
J Neurosci 15:3730-8. 1995..The direct correlation between cortical defects in MDS patients and Lis1 expression in the murine cortex suggest that the mouse is a model system suitable to study the mechanistic basis of this intriguing genetic disease...
Accurate balance of the polarity kinase MARK2/Par-1 is required for proper cortical neuronal migrationTamar Sapir
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
J Neurosci 28:5710-20. 2008..Furthermore, the exact requirements for MARK2 and its kinase activity vary during the course of neuronal migration. Collectively, our results stress the requirements for the different roles of MARK2 during neuronal migration...
KIAA0369, doublecortin-like kinase, is expressed during brain developmentH A Burgess
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
J Neurosci Res 58:567-75. 1999....
LIS1 missense mutations: variable phenotypes result from unpredictable alterations in biochemical and cellular propertiesMichal Caspi
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, 76100 Rehovot, Israel
J Biol Chem 278:38740-8. 2003..Our results implicate that there are probably different biochemical and cellular mechanisms obstructed in each patient yielding the varied lissencephaly phenotypes...
Alternative splice variants of doublecortin-like kinase are differentially expressed and have different kinase activitiesHarold A Burgess
Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
J Biol Chem 277:17696-705. 2002..Although this protein isoform was expressed mainly in the adult brain, the phosphorylated form was strongly enriched in embryonic brain and adult olfactory bulb, suggesting a possible role in migrating neurons...
Ndel1 palmitoylation: a new mean to regulate cytoplasmic dynein activityAnat Shmueli
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
EMBO J 29:107-19. 2010..Our findings indicate, to the best of our knowledge, for the first time that Ndel1 palmitoylation is a new mean for fine-tuning the activity of the retrograde motor cytoplasmic dynein...
Novel functional features of the Lis-H domain: role in protein dimerization, half-life and cellular localizationGabi Gerlitz
The Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Cell Cycle 4:1632-40. 2005..Our results allow the prediction that mutations within the LisH motif are likely to result in pathogenic consequences in genes associated with genetic diseases...
Doublecortin supports the development of dendritic arbors in primary hippocampal neuronsDror Cohen
Department of Neurobiology, The Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel
Dev Neurosci 30:187-99. 2008..These results suggest that DCX supports developing dendrites, in addition to its role in neuronal migration...
Neuronal migration and neurodegeneration: 2 sides of the same coinOrly Reiner
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Cereb Cortex 19:i42-8. 2009..We propose that the prevalent and early Anosmia found in Alzheimer's patients may be due in part to malfunctioning of the above-mentioned proteins...
Migration cues induce chromatin alterationsGabi Gerlitz
The Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
Traffic 8:1521-9. 2007..Our studies suggest that dynamic reorganization of the chromatin fiber is an early event in the cellular response to migration cues...
The structure of the N-terminal domain of the product of the lissencephaly gene Lis1 and its functional implicationsMyung Hee Kim
Department of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics and Cancer Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Structure 12:987-98. 2004..The structure explains the molecular basis of a low severity form of lissencephaly...
Doublecortin-like kinase controls neurogenesis by regulating mitotic spindles and M phase progressionTianzhi Shu
Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
Neuron 49:25-39. 2006..These data provide evidence that DCLK controls mitotic division by regulating spindle formation and also determines the fate of neural progenitors during cortical neurogenesis...
Postnatal alterations of the inhibitory synaptic responses recorded from cortical pyramidal neurons in the Lis1/sLis1 mutant mouseLourdes Valdés-Sánchez
Instituto de Neurociencias de Alicante, Universidad Miguel Hernandez CSIC, Campus de San Juan, Apartado 18, San Juan, 03550 Alicante, Spain
Mol Cell Neurosci 35:220-9. 2007..These results demonstrate the presence of functional alterations in the postnatal Lis1/sLis1 cortex and point to abnormalities in GABAA receptor subunit switching processes during postnatal development...
Pathways of neuronal migrationOrly Reiner
Nat Genet 32:341-2. 2002
Binding of microtubule-associated protein 1B to LIS1 affects the interaction between dynein and LIS1Eva M Jimenez-Mateos
Centro de Biologia Molecular Severo Ochoa, CSIC UAM, Campus de Cantoblanco, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
Biochem J 389:333-41. 2005..Clearly, the differential binding of these cytoskeletal proteins could regulate the functions attributed to the LIS1-dynein complex, including those related to extension of the neural processes necessary for neuronal migration...
LIS1, CLIP-170's key to the dynein/dynactin pathwayFrédéric M Coquelle
Institut Curie, Section de Recherche, CNRS UMR 146, Centre Universitaire d Orsay, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
Mol Cell Biol 22:3089-102. 2002..This work suggests that LIS1 is a regulated adapter between CLIP-170 and cytoplasmic dynein at sites involved in cargo-MT loading, and/or in the control of MT dynamics...
Cdk5 checks p27kip1 in neuronal migrationOrly Reiner
Nat Cell Biol 8:11-3. 2006
