Research Topics
Genomes and Genes | H SoreqSummaryAffiliation: The Hebrew University Country: Israel Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Plasma acetylcholinesterase activity correlates with intracerebral β-amyloid loadAdi Alkalay
Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California Berkeley, CA, USA
Curr Alzheimer Res 10:48-56. 2013..We examined the relationship between amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaques and plasma cholinesterase activity in a heterogeneous dementia population...
Threshold-independent meta-analysis of Alzheimer's disease transcriptomes shows progressive changes in hippocampal functions, epigenetics and microRNA regulationShahar Barbash
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Curr Alzheimer Res 9:425-35. 2012..Our findings open new venues for identifying novel targets for intervention with AD progression...
Meta-analysis of genetic and environmental Parkinson's disease models reveals a common role of mitochondrial protection pathwaysLilach Soreq
Department of Medical Neurobiology Physiology, IMRIC, The Hebrew University Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, 91120 Israel
Neurobiol Dis 45:1018-30. 2012..Together, these findings offer new insights and novel targets for therapeutic interference with the gene-environment interactions underlying sporadic PD...
Pro-apoptotic protein-protein interactions of the extended N-AChE terminusDebra Toiber
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, The Edmond J Safra Campus, Jerusalem, Israel
J Neural Transm 116:1435-42. 2009..Each of these could potentially modulate N-AChE-S-induced apoptosis with possible therapeutic value for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease...
Changes in brain MicroRNAs contribute to cholinergic stress reactionsAri Meerson
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, Israel
J Mol Neurosci 40:47-55. 2010..We show stress-induced changes in miR-183 and miR-134 and suggest that, by regulating splicing factors and their targets, these changes modify both alternative splicing and cholinergic neurotransmission in the stressed brain...
Translational control of recombinant human acetylcholinesterase accumulation in plantsBrian C Geyer
The School of Life Sciences and Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 4501, USA
BMC Biotechnol 7:27. 2007....
NeurimmiRs: microRNAs in the neuroimmune interfaceHermona Soreq
Institute of Life Sciences and Edmond and Lily Safra Center of Brain Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J Safra Campus, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Trends Mol Med 17:548-55. 2011..Thus, manipulating NeurimmiR control over the immune contributions to cognitive pathways may offer new therapeutic targets...
From brain to blood: alternative splicing evidence for the cholinergic basis of Mammalian stress responsesMarjorie Pick
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Safra Campus Givat Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1018:85-98. 2004..Together, these approaches provide a conceptually unified view of the studied pathways for controlling stress responses in brain and blood...
Identifying alternative hyper-splicing signatures in MG-thymoma by exon arraysLilach Soreq
Department of Physiology, The Hebrew University, Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel
PLoS ONE 3:e2392. 2008..Here, we report the use of Affymetrix Human Exon Arrays to spot hyper-splicing events characteristic of myasthenia gravis (MG)-thymoma, thymic tumors which develop in patients with MG and discriminate them from colon cancer changes...
Anti-sense approach to anticholinesterase therapeuticsH Soreq
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel
Isr Med Assoc J 2:81-5. 2000....
It is all about resolution. Meeting report based upon presentations at the 10th International Global BioMillennium 2006 symposium on molecular cell biology (Tbilisi, Georgia)Hermona Soreq
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
FEBS J 274:924-7. 2007....
Neuronal overexpression of "readthrough" acetylcholinesterase is associated with antisense-suppressible behavioral impairmentsO Cohen
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91905 Jerusalem, Israel
Mol Psychiatry 7:874-85. 2002....
Expression of three alternative acetylcholinesterase messenger RNAs in human tumor cell lines of different tissue originsR Karpel
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel
Exp Cell Res 210:268-77. 1994....
Expression of a human acetylcholinesterase promoter-reporter construct in developing neuromuscular junctions of Xenopus embryosR Ben Aziz-Aloya
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 90:2471-5. 1993....
Genomic dissection reveals locus response to stress for mammalian acetylcholinesteraseA D Grant
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Cell Mol Neurobiol 21:783-97. 2001..Experimental evidence shows coregulation of murine ACHE and ARS following confined swim, indicating coordinated locus response to stress, that is possibly mediated by altered cholinergic neurotransmission...
Acetylcholinesterase-R increases germ cell apoptosis but enhances sperm motilityI Mor
The Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
J Cell Mol Med 12:479-95. 2008..Interchanging interactions with RACK1 and enolase-alpha may hence enable AChE-R to affect both sperm differentiation and function by participating in independent cellular pathways...
ARP, a peptide derived from the stress-associated acetylcholinesterase variant, has hematopoietic growth promoting activitiesD Grisaru
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Mol Med 7:93-105. 2001..CONCLUSIONS: Our findings attribute a role to AChE-R and ARP in hematopoietic homeostasis following stress, and suggest the use of ARP in clinical settings where ex vivo expansion of progenitor cells is required...
Transgenic acetylcholinesterase induces enlargement of murine neuromuscular junctions but leaves spinal cord synapses intactC Andres
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Neurochem Int 32:449-56. 1998....
Excess "read-through" acetylcholinesterase attenuates but the "synaptic" variant intensifies neurodeterioration correlatesM Sternfeld
The Eric Roland Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97:8647-52. 2000..Our findings suggest that AChE-R serves as a modulator that may play a role in preventing the shift from transient, acute stress to progressive neurological disease...
Adaptive acetylcholinesterase splicing patterns attenuate 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced Parkinsonism in miceY Ben-Shaul
The Eric Roland Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Center for Computational Neuroscience, The Hebrew University of Jersalem, Institute of Life Sciences, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Givat Ram Jerusalem, 91904, Israel
Eur J Neurosci 23:2915-22. 2006..We propose that inherited or acquired alternative splicing deficits could accelerate Parkinsonism and that, correspondingly, adaptive alternative splicing events may attenuate disease progression...
Complex host cell responses to antisense suppression of ACHE gene expressionN Galyam
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Antisense Nucleic Acid Drug Dev 11:51-7. 2001..Our findings demonstrate suppressed AChE expression using extremely low concentrations of AS-ODN and attribute reduced efficacy at higher concentrations to complex host cell feedback responses...
Muscarinic modulations of neuronal anticholinesterase responsesA Salmon
Department of Biological Chemistry and The Eric Roland Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Chem Biol Interact 157:105-13. 2005....
Modified testicular expression of stress-associated "readthrough" acetylcholinesterase predicts male infertilityI Mor
Department of, Biological Chemistry, The Life Sciences Institute, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
FASEB J 15:2039-41. 2001..These findings indicate AChE-R involvement in impaired sperm quality, which suggests that it is a molecular marker for stress-related infertility...
Functional redundancy of acetylcholinesterase and neuroligin in mammalian neuritogenesisM Grifman
Department of Biological Chemistry, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, Israel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95:13935-40. 1998..Our findings demonstrate redundant neurite growth-promoting activities for AChE and neuroligin and implicate interactions of AChE-like proteins and neurexins as potential mediators of cytoarchitectural changes supporting neuritogenesis...
Position effect variegations and brain-specific silencing in transgenic mice overexpressing human acetylcholinesterase variantsM Sternfeld
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
J Physiol Paris 92:249-55. 1998..In contrast, brain AChE levels remained within a range of 1.5-fold over control, suggesting an upper limit of brain AChE which is compatible with life...
Coamplification of human acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase genes in blood cells: correlation with various leukemias and abnormal megakaryocytopoiesisY Lapidot-Lifson
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 86:4715-9. 1989....
Promoter elements and alternative splicing in the human ACHE geneR Ben Aziz-Aloya
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Prog Brain Res 98:147-53. 1993
SC35 promotes sustainable stress-induced alternative splicing of neuronal acetylcholinesterase mRNAE Meshorer
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Mol Psychiatry 10:985-97. 2005..Together, these findings point to an interactive relationship of SC35 with cholinergic signals in the long-lasting consequences of stress on nervous system plasticity and development...
Acetylcholinesterase-transgenic mice display embryonic modulations in spinal cord choline acetyltransferase and neurexin Ibeta gene expression followed by late-onset neuromotor deteriorationC Andres
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904 Israel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94:8173-8. 1997....
Genetic predisposition to adverse consequences of anti-cholinesterases in 'atypical' BCHE carriersY Loewenstein-Lichtenstein
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Nat Med 1:1082-5. 1995..Genetic differences among BuChE variants may thus explain at least some of the adverse responses to anti-ChE therapies...
Human recombinant butyrylcholinesterase purified from the milk of transgenic goats interacts with beta-amyloid fibrils and suppresses their formation in vitroE Podoly
Alexander Silberman Life Sciences Institute, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram, Jerusalem, Israel
Neurodegener Dis 5:232-6. 2008..In Alzheimer's disease (AD), brain butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) co-localizes with beta-amyloid (Abeta) fibrils...
Changes in neuronal acetylcholinesterase gene expression and division of labor in honey bee coloniesM Shapira
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Life Sciences Institute, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram
J Mol Neurosci 17:1-12. 2001....
Treatment of human myasthenia gravis with oral antisense suppression of acetylcholinesteraseZ Argov
Department of Neurology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
Neurology 69:699-700. 2007
Post-traumatic anxiety associates with failure of the innate immune receptor TLR9 to evade the pro-inflammatory NFκB pathwayG Zimmerman
The Edmond and Lily Safra Center for Brain Sciences, The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Transl Psychiatry 2:e78. 2012....
Hippocampal microRNA-132 mediates stress-inducible cognitive deficits through its acetylcholinesterase targetG Shaltiel
Edmond and Lily Safra Center of Brain Sciences, The Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Brain Struct Funct 218:59-72. 2013..Our findings attribute stress-inducible cognitive impairments to cholinergic-mediated induction of miR-132 and consequently suppressed ACHE-S, opening venues for intercepting these miR-132-mediated damages...
Tracking cholinergic pathways from psychological and chemical stressors to variable neurodeterioration paradigmsD Kaufer
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel
Curr Opin Neurol 12:739-43. 1999..Recent publications on the involvement of cholinergic pathways in these and other neurodeterioration syndromes are reviewed...
Combinatorial complexity of 5' alternative acetylcholinesterase transcripts and protein productsEran Meshorer
Department of Biological Chemistry and the Israel Center of Neuronal Computation, Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
J Biol Chem 279:29740-51. 2004..Alternative promoter usage combined with alternative splicing may thus lead to stress-dependent combinatorial complexity of AChE mRNA transcripts and their protein products...
Alternative splicing and neuritic mRNA translocation under long-term neuronal hypersensitivityEran Meshorer
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Institute of Life Sciences and The Eric Roland Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel 91904
Science 295:508-12. 2002..Our findings suggest that neuronal hypersensitivity under stress involves neuritic replacement of AChE-S with AChE-R...
Modulated splicing-associated gene expression in P19 cells expressing distinct acetylcholinesterase splice variantsShani Ben-Ari
Department of Biological Chemistry and Israel Center for Neuronal Computation, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
J Neurochem 97:24-34. 2006....
RNA-targeted suppression of stress-induced allostasis in primate spinal cord neuronsTama Evron
Department of Biological Chemistry, Institute of Life Sciences, and the Israel Center of Neuronal Computation, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Neurodegener Dis 2:16-27. 2005....
Peripheral site acetylcholinesterase blockade induces RACK1-associated neuronal remodelingNoa Farchi
Department of Neurobiology, Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Neurodegener Dis 4:171-84. 2007..Peripheral anionic site (PAS) blockade of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) notably affects neuronal activity and cyto-architecture, however, the mechanism(s) involved are incompletely understood...
Acetylcholinesterase modulates stress-induced motor responses through catalytic and noncatalytic propertiesElla H Sklan
Department of Biological Chemistry, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram, Jerusalem, Israel
Biol Psychiatry 60:741-51. 2006....
Atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis parameters in stroke patients associate with paraoxonase polymorphism and esterase activitiesS Shenhar-Tsarfaty
The Institute of Life Sciences and the Edmond and Lily Safra Center of Brain Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Eur J Neurol 20:891-8. 2013..We addressed this issue by profiling PON1 polymorphisms and enzymatic activities, and assessing atherosclerosis and cerebral arteriosclerosis severity in post-stroke patients...
Molecular cloning and construction of the coding region for human acetylcholinesterase reveals a G + C-rich attenuating structureH Soreq
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 87:9688-92. 1990..Thus, the human AcChoEase gene includes a putative G + C-rich attenuator domain and is subject to structural alterations in cases of AcChoEase gene amplification...
Identifying subtle interrelated changes in functional gene categories using continuous measures of gene expressionYoram Ben-Shaul
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Life Sciences Institute Jerusalem, 91904, Israel
Bioinformatics 21:1129-37. 2005....
Stress-induced alternative splicing modulations in brain and periphery: acetylcholinesterase as a case studyIftach Shaked
The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1148:269-81. 2008..Herein we discuss the newly gained understanding achieved by using genomic manipulations of AChE gene expression as tools for approaching the alternative splicing features of mammalian stress responses...
Readthrough acetylcholinesterase: a multifaceted inducer of stress reactionsGabriel Zimmerman
Interdisciplinary Center of Neural Computation, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
J Mol Neurosci 30:197-200. 2006....
Interaction of "readthrough" acetylcholinesterase with RACK1 and PKCbeta II correlates with intensified fear-induced conflict behaviorKlara R Birikh
Department of Biological Chemistry, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:283-8. 2003..These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that stress-associated changes in cholinergic gene expression regulate neuronal PKCbetaII functioning, promoting fear-induced conflict behavior after stress...
MicroRNA modulation of megakaryoblast fate involves cholinergic signalingCinthya Guimaraes-Sternberg
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Edmond Safra Campus, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Leuk Res 30:583-95. 2006..The stress-induced modulation of hematopoietic miR-181a levels through AChE, PKC and PKA cascade(s) suggests using miRNA mimics for diverting the fate of hematopoietic tumor cells towards differentiation and/or apoptosis...
The thymic theme of acetylcholinesterase splice variants in myasthenia gravisAdi Gilboa-Geffen
Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Blood 109:4383-91. 2007..Together, these findings show that modified AChE gene expression and properties are causally involved in thymic function and development...
Pre-mRNA splicing modulations in senescenceEran Meshorer
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Aging Cell 1:10-6. 2002..Here, we review the potential genomic and environmental origins of such changes and discuss the research implications of these findings...
MicroRNA-132 potentiates cholinergic anti-inflammatory signaling by targeting acetylcholinesteraseIftach Shaked
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904 Jerusalem, Israel
Immunity 31:965-73. 2009..Our findings identify the AChE mRNA-targeting miR-132 as a functional regulator of the brain-to-body resolution of inflammation, opening avenues for study and therapeutic manipulations of the neuro-immune dialog...
Chronic cholinergic imbalances promote brain diffusion and transport abnormalitiesEran Meshorer
Department of Biological Chemistry and Israel Center for Neuronal Computation, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
FASEB J 19:910-22. 2005....
Inherited and acquired interactions between ACHE and PON1 polymorphisms modulate plasma acetylcholinesterase and paraoxonase activitiesBoris Bryk
Department of Biological Chemistry, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
J Neurochem 92:1216-27. 2005..Our findings demonstrate that polymorphism(s) in the adjacent PON1 and ACHE genes affect each other's expression, predicting for carriers of biochemically debilitating ACHE/PON1 polymorphisms adverse genome-environment interactions...
Complex regulation of acetylcholinesterase gene expression in human brain tumorsChava Perry
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel 91904
Oncogene 21:8428-41. 2002..Together, these findings reveal brain tumor-specific regulation of both expression and cellular retention of variant ACHE gene products...
Changes in readthrough acetylcholinesterase expression modulate amyloid-beta pathologyAmit Berson
The Eric Roland Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904 Jerusalem, Israel
Brain 131:109-19. 2008....
Mapping the human acetylcholinesterase gene to chromosome 7q22 by fluorescent in situ hybridization coupled with selective PCR amplification from a somatic hybrid cell panel and chromosome-sorted DNA librariesG Ehrlich
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Genomics 13:1192-7. 1992..abstract truncated at 250 words)..
Excavations into the active-site gorge of cholinesterasesH Soreq
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel
Trends Biochem Sci 17:353-8. 1992..The picture that emerges deepens the insight into the biochemical basis for choline ester catalysis and the complex mechanism of interaction between cholinesterases and their numerous ligands...
Alternate AChE-R variants facilitate cellular metabolic activity and resistance to genotoxic stress through enolase and RACK1 interactionsInbal Mor
The Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
Chem Biol Interact 175:11-21. 2008....
Acetylcholinesterase variants in Alzheimer's disease: from neuroprotection to programmed cell deathDavid S Greenberg
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Safra Campus, Givat Ram, Jerusalem, Israel
Neurodegener Dis 7:60-3. 2010....
Cytokines and cholinergic signals co-modulate surgical stress-induced changes in mood and memoryIrit Shapira-Lichter
Department of Psychology, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91905, Israel
Brain Behav Immun 22:388-98. 2008..Taken together, these findings suggest that exposure to a surgical stressor induces a reciprocal up-regulation of AChE-R and pro-inflammatory cytokines, which are involved in regulating the surgery-induced mood and memory disturbances...
Acetylcholinesterase/paraoxonase interactions increase the risk of insecticide-induced Parkinson's diseaseLiat BenMoyal-Segal
The Life Sciences Institute, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
FASEB J 19:452-4. 2005..Our findings suggest that inherited interactive weakness of AChE and PON1 expression increases the insecticide-induced occurrence of Parkinson's disease...
Acetylcholinesterase/paraoxonase genotype and expression predict anxiety scores in Health, Risk Factors, Exercise Training, and Genetics studyElla H Sklan
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:5512-7. 2004....
Cellular stress reactions as putative cholinergic links in Alzheimer's diseaseDebra Toiber
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Institute of Life Sciences and The Eric Roland Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904, Jerusalem, Israel
Neurochem Res 30:909-19. 2005..Under chronic cellular stress, aberrant AChE regulation may thus facilitate apoptotic pathways, promoting plaque formation, cognitive impairments and degeneration of cholinergic nerve cells...
Transcriptional regulation of erythropoiesis. Fine tuning of combinatorial multi-domain elementsChava Perry
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Eur J Biochem 269:3607-18. 2002..Finally, transfections and genomic studies show that the timing of each factor's expression during the hematopoietic process, the cell lineages affected and the existing combination of other factors determine the erythroid cell fate...
CREB regulates AChE-R-induced proliferation of human glioblastoma cellsChava Perry
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Neoplasia 6:279-86. 2004....
Blood-cell-specific acetylcholinesterase splice variations under changing stimuliMarjorie Pick
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904 Tel Aviv, Israel
Int J Dev Neurosci 22:523-31. 2004..Peripheral stimuli-induced modulations in acetylcholine regulation may hence reflect blood cell lineage-dependent acetylcholinesterase splice variations...
N-acetylcholinesterase-induced apoptosis in Alzheimer's diseaseDebra Toiber
Department of Biological Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
PLoS ONE 3:e3108. 2008..Here, we report that overexpression of an N-terminally extended "synaptic" acetylcholinesterase variant, N-AChE-S is causally involved in both these phenomena...
Coding region paraoxonase polymorphisms dictate accentuated neuronal reactions in chronic, sub-threshold pesticide exposureR Orie Browne
Department of Physiology, Soroka University Medical Center, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
FASEB J 20:1733-5. 2006..Thus, gene-environment interactions involving the ACHE/PON1 locus may be causally involved in determining the physiological response to OP exposure...
Termination and beyond: acetylcholinesterase as a modulator of synaptic transmissionGabriel Zimmerman
The Institute of Life Sciences and the Interdisciplinary Center for Neural Computation (ICNC, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Cell Tissue Res 326:655-69. 2006..The structural homology between AChE and cell adhesion proteins, together with the recently discovered protein partners of AChE, predict the future unraveling of the molecular pathways underlying these multileveled functions...
Butyrylcholinesterase attenuates amyloid fibril formation in vitroSophia Diamant
Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:8628-33. 2006..In Alzheimer's disease, BChE may have thus acquired an inverse role to that of AChE by adopting imperfect amphipathic characteristics of its C terminus...
Advanced microarray analysis highlights modified neuro-immune signaling in nucleated blood cells from Parkinson's disease patientsLilach Soreq
Department of Physiology, The Hebrew University Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel
J Neuroimmunol 201:227-36. 2008..Combined with gene ontology tests, our findings point at neuro-immune signaling-related transcripts as distinctly expressed early in PD progress and call for exploiting microarray tests also for follow-up of PD treatment efficacy...
Cholinergic status modulations in human volunteers under acute inflammationKeren Ofek
The Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
J Mol Med (Berl) 85:1239-51. 2007..Our findings establish Cholinergic Status modulations as early facilitators and predictors of individual variabilities in the peripheral response to infection...
Acetylcholine-induced seizure-like activity and modified cholinergic gene expression in chronically epileptic ratsGabriel Zimmerman
Interdisciplinary Center for Neural Computation, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904 Israel
Eur J Neurosci 27:965-75. 2008..Our findings suggest that altered cholinergic modulation may initiate seizure events in the epileptic temporal cortex...
Hydrolytic and nonenzymatic functions of acetylcholinesterase comodulate hemopoietic stress responsesDan Grisaru
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Israel
J Immunol 176:27-35. 2006..1 and maintained a stable granulocytic state following bacterial LPS exposure. AChE-R accumulation and the consequent inflammatory consequences can thus modulate immune responses to stress stimuli...
ARP, the cleavable C-terminal peptide of "readthrough" acetylcholinesterase, promotes neuronal development and plasticityAmir Dori
Department of Neurology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel
J Mol Neurosci 28:247-55. 2006..Together, our findings point at the cleavable ARP peptide as a key regulator of neuronal development and plasticity and suggest its use as a drug target and/or research and therapeutic tool...
Virtues and woes of AChE alternative splicing in stress-related neuropathologiesEran Meshorer
National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Building 41, 41 Library Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
Trends Neurosci 29:216-24. 2006..g. Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases) and neuromuscular syndromes (e.g. myasthenia gravis) raises the possibility that future therapeutic drugs might target specific AChE variant(s) or the corresponding RNA transcripts...
Defects in pre-mRNA processing as causes of and predisposition to diseasesPeter Stoilov
University of Erlangen-Nurenberg, Institute of Biochemistry, 91054 Erlangen, Germany
DNA Cell Biol 21:803-18. 2002..The elucidation of genetic mechanisms regulating pre-mRNA processing, combined with the development of drugs targeted at consensus RNA sequences and/or corresponding proteins, can lead to novel diagnostic and therapeutic approaches...
Upregulation of neuronal nicotinic receptor subunits alpha4, beta2, and alpha7 in transgenic mice overexpressing human acetylcholinesteraseMarie M Svedberg
Karolinska Institutet, Neurotec, Division of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Huddinge University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
J Mol Neurosci 18:211-22. 2002....
Purification of transgenic plant-derived recombinant human acetylcholinesterase-RBrian C Geyer
School of Life Sciences and The Biodesign Institute, P.O. Box 874501, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-4501, USA
Chem Biol Interact 157:331-4. 2005....
The role of readthrough acetylcholinesterase in the pathophysiology of myasthenia gravisTalma Brenner
Department of Neurology, Hadassah University Hospital and Hebrew University Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel 91120
FASEB J 17:214-22. 2003..The efficacy of targeting only one AChE splicing variant highlights potential advantages of mRNA-targeted therapeutics for chronic cholinergic malfunctioning...
The stress-associated acetylcholinesterase variant AChE-R is expressed in human CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitors and its C-terminal peptide ARP promotes their proliferationVarda R Deutsch
Department of Hematology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
Exp Hematol 30:1153-61. 2002..This led us to explore the hematopoietic involvement of AChE-R and its cleavable C-terminal peptide ARP...
Chronic acetylcholinesterase overexpression induces multilevelled aberrations in mouse neuromuscular physiologyNoa Farchi
Department of Neurobiology, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel 91904
J Physiol 546:165-73. 2003..Our observations imply that elevated levels of neuronal AChE-S are expected to cause muscle exhaustion due to a combination of modest, multilevelled aberrations in synaptic transmission, muscle function and morphology...
Endotoxin-induced changes in human working and declarative memory associate with cleavage of plasma "readthrough" acetylcholinesteraseOsnat Cohen
Department of Biological Chemistry and The Eric Roland Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel 91904
J Mol Neurosci 21:199-212. 2003....
Characterizing pea acetylcholinesteraseMrinalini Muralidharan
School of Life Sciences and The Biodesign Institute, P.O. Box 874501, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-4501, USA
Chem Biol Interact 157:406-7. 2005..Here, we describe the presence of cholinesterase and its initial characterization in pea roots...
Antisense treatment for myasthenia gravis: experience with monarsenJon D Sussman
Department of Neurology, Greater Manchester Neuroscience Centre, Hope Hospital, Stott Lane, Salford, Greater Manchester UK M6 8HD
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1132:283-90. 2008..Cholinergic side effects were conspicuous by their absence. Monarsen is now being investigated in a phase II study...
Stress-induced cholinergic signaling promotes inflammation-associated thrombopoiesisMarjorie Pick
Department of Hematology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel
Blood 107:3397-406. 2006..Our findings implicate AChE-R in thrombopoietic recovery, suggesting new therapeutic modalities for supporting platelet production...
Neuromuscular therapeutics by RNA-targeted suppression of ACHE gene expressionAmir Dori
Department of Neurology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel 84105
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1082:77-90. 2006....
Impaired hippocampal plasticity and errors in cognitive performance in mice with maladaptive AChE splice site selectionNoa Farchi
Department of Neurobiology, Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel 91904
Eur J Neurosci 25:87-98. 2007..Our findings are compatible with the notion that changes in the alternative splicing of AChE pre-mRNA and consequent alterations in PKC signalling are causally involved in modulating hippocampal plasticity and cognitive performance...
A novel isoform of acetylcholinesterase exacerbates photoreceptors death after photic stressRinat Kehat
Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion Israel Institute of Technology and the Rappaport Institute, Haifa, Israel
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 48:1290-7. 2007..To study the involvement of stress-induced acetylcholinesterase (AChE) expression in light-induced retinal damage in albino rats...
Readthrough acetylcholinesterase in inflammation-associated neuropathiesAmir Dori
Department of Neurology, The Joseph Sagol Neuroscience Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer 52621, Israel
Life Sci 80:2369-74. 2007..The induction of neural conduction impairment by ARP, possibly through its interaction with PKCbetaII, suggests a role for AChE-R expression in inflammation-associated neuropathies...
Plant-derived human acetylcholinesterase-R provides protection from lethal organophosphate poisoning and its chronic aftermathTama Evron
School of Life Sciences and Biodesign Inst, P O Box 874501, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 4501, USA
FASEB J 21:2961-9. 2007..Our findings present plant-produced AChE-R(ER) as a bimodal agent, conferring both short- and long-term protection from organophosphate intoxication...
Memory deficits correlating with acetylcholinesterase splice shift and amyloid burden in doubly transgenic miceTina M Rees
Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA
Curr Alzheimer Res 2:291-300. 2005..These new findings support the notion of cholinergic-amyloid interrelationships and highlight the double transgenic mice as a promising alternative for testing Alzheimer's therapies...
Functional manipulations of acetylcholinesterase splice variants highlight alternative splicing contributions to murine neocortical developmentAmir Dori
Department of Neurosurgery, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel
Cereb Cortex 15:419-30. 2005..Our findings attribute to alternative splicing events an interactive major role in neocortical development...
Function of alternative splicingStefan Stamm
Institute for Biochemistry, University of Erlangen, Fahrstrasse 17, 91054 Erlangen, Germany
Gene 344:1-20. 2005..Therefore, evidence is now accumulating that alternative splicing coordinates physiologically meaningful changes in protein isoform expression and is a key mechanism to generate the complex proteome of multicellular organisms...
Acetylcholinesterase activity in veterans of the first Gulf WarJohn Concato
VA Connecticut Healthcare System, Clinical Epidemiology Research Center, West Haven, CT 06516, USA
J Investig Med 55:360-7. 2007..This study was designed to examine relationships of deployment to the Gulf, as well as symptoms after military service, with postdeployment activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and related enzymes...
Tissue distribution of cholinesterases and anticholinesterases in native and transgenic tomato plantsSamuel P Fletcher
School of Life Sciences and Arizona Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, USA
Plant Mol Biol 55:33-43. 2004..Potential functions, including roles in plant-pathogen interactions are discussed...
The role of the read through variant of acetylcholinesterase in anxiogenic effects of predator stress in miceRobert Adamec
Department of Psychology, Memorial University, 232 Elizabeth Avenue, St John s, NF, A1B 3X9 Canada
Behav Brain Res 189:180-90. 2008....
Organophosphate risk of leukemogenesisChava Perry
Leuk Res 28:905-6. 2004
Excessive expression of acetylcholinesterase impairs glutamatergic synaptogenesis in hippocampal neuronsHaiheng Dong
Sunnybrook and Women's College Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4N 3M5
J Neurosci 24:8950-60. 2004..Our findings demonstrate that interference with the nonenzymatic features of AChE alters AChE expression, which impairs excitatory synaptic structure and functions...
