Research Topics
| Elmar SaathoffSummaryAffiliation: University of Munich Country: Germany Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Laboratory reference values for healthy adults from southern TanzaniaElmar Saathoff
Abteilung fuer Infektions und Tropenmedizin, Klinikum der Universitaet Muenchen, Munich, Germany
Trop Med Int Health 13:612-25. 2008..To define and discuss reference ranges for commonly determined laboratory parameters in healthy adults from southern Tanzania...
Anemia in adults with tuberculosis is associated with HIV and anthropometric status in Dar es Salaam, TanzaniaE Saathoff
Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 15:925-32. 2011..Tuberculosis (TB) infected adults attending out-patient TB clinics in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania...
Low specificity of determine HIV1/2 RDT using whole blood in south west TanzaniaInge Kroidl
Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Medical Center of the University of Munich LMU, Munich, Germany
PLoS ONE 7:e39529. 2012..To evaluate the diagnostic performance of two rapid detection tests (RDTs) for HIV 1/2 in plasma and in whole blood samples...
Risk factors for HIV-1 infection in a longitudinal, prospective cohort of adults from the Mbeya Region, TanzaniaSteffen Geis
Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Medical Center of the University of Munich, LMU, Munich, Germany
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 56:453-9. 2011..This study describes HIV-1 incidence and associated risk factors in a general population cohort of adults from Mbeya region, Tanzania, who participated in a vaccine preparedness study...
Predictors of stillbirth among HIV-infected Tanzanian womenRoland Kupka
Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 88:584-92. 2009..To determine maternal risk factors for stillbirth among pregnant HIV-infected women in sub-Saharan Africa...
Viral and host factors associated with the HIV-1 viral load setpoint in adults from Mbeya Region, TanzaniaElmar Saathoff
Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich LMU, Munich, Germany
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 54:324-30. 2010..The viral load setpoint (VLS) is an important predictor of HIV disease progression, but there is a lack of information regarding the VLS and its possible determinants in African populations...
Increased and expedited case detection by Xpert MTB/RIF assay in childhood tuberculosis: a prospective cohort studyAndrea Rachow
Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Medical Center of the University of Munich LMU, Munich, Germany
Clin Infect Dis 54:1388-96. 2012..The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the Xpert MTB/RIF assay (Xpert) in children with suspected tuberculosis in a high tuberculosis/HIV-burden setting...
Geophagy (Soil-eating) in relation to Anemia and Helminth infection among HIV-infected pregnant women in TanzaniaKosuke Kawai
Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Am J Trop Med Hyg 80:36-43. 2009..16; 95% CI = 0.98-1.36) and a lower hemoglobin concentration (adjusted-mean difference -3.8 g/L; 95% CI [-7.3, -0.4]). Pregnant women should be informed about the potential risks associated with soil consumption...
High seroprevalence of Rift Valley FEVER AND EVIDENCE FOR ENDEMIC circulation in Mbeya region, Tanzania, in a cross-sectional studyNorbert Heinrich
Division of Infectious Diseases, Medical Center of the University of Munich, Munich, Germany
PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6:e1557. 2012..Human infections are associated with these events, with a fatality rate of 0.5-2%. Since the virus is able to use many mosquito species of temperate climates as vectors, it has a high potential to spread to outside Africa...
A trial of the effect of micronutrient supplementation on treatment outcome, T cell counts, morbidity, and mortality in adults with pulmonary tuberculosisEduardo Villamor
Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Infect Dis 197:1499-505. 2008..Tuberculosis (TB) often coincides with nutritional deficiencies. The effects of micronutrient supplementation on TB treatment outcomes, clinical complications, and mortality are uncertain...
Preferential infection and depletion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific CD4 T cells after HIV-1 infectionChristof Geldmacher
Immunology Laboratory, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
J Exp Med 207:2869-81. 2010....
Early depletion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific T helper 1 cell responses after HIV-1 infectionChristof Geldmacher
Immunology Laboratory, Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
J Infect Dis 198:1590-8. 2008..This study was conducted to better understand the mechanism underlying M. tuberculosis-specific pathogenicity early after onset of HIV infection...
Eosinophilia during intestinal infectionThomas Loscher
Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, Leopoldstrasse 5, Munich, Germany
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 22:511-36. 2008..It increases considerably in populations with a high prevalence of parasitic infections, as in developing tropical countries or in travellers to those areas...
Anemia is an independent predictor of mortality and immunologic progression of disease among women with HIV in TanzaniaMegan E O'Brien
Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 40:219-25. 2005..To examine the association of anemia with mortality and disease progression among a cohort of women with HIV in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania...
Effects of maternal vitamin supplements on malaria in children born to HIV-infected womenEduardo Villamor
Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA
Am J Trop Med Hyg 76:1066-71. 2007..Supplementation of pregnant and lactating HIV-infected women with vitamins B, C, and E might be a useful, inexpensive intervention to decrease the burden of malaria in children born to HIV-infected women in sub-Saharan Africa...
Low sensitivity of a urine LAM-ELISA in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosisKlaus Reither
Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Klinikum of the Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, Munich, Germany
BMC Infect Dis 9:141. 2009..In the present study, the now commercially available assay has been clinically assessed regarding its diagnostic value alone and in combination with clinical co-factors...
Rapid and accurate detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in sputum samples by Cepheid Xpert MTB/RIF assay--a clinical validation studyAndrea Rachow
Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Medical Center of the University of Munich LMU, Munich, Germany
PLoS ONE 6:e20458. 2011....
Wasting during pregnancy increases the risk of mother-to-child HIV-1 transmissionEduardo Villamor
Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 38:622-6. 2005..To examine whether wasting during pregnancy, as measured by weight loss and low weight gain, is associated with increased mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV-1...
Patterns of geohelminth infection, impact of albendazole treatment and re-infection after treatment in schoolchildren from rural KwaZulu-Natal/South-AfricaElmar Saathoff
Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115 USA
BMC Infect Dis 4:27. 2004..This article describes the baseline situation and the effect of treatment on geohelminth infection in a rural part of the province...
Multivitamin supplementation of HIV-positive women during pregnancy reduces hypertensionAnwar T Merchant
Population Health Research Institute and McMaster University, Hamilton ON, Canada
J Nutr 135:1776-81. 2005..12, 95% CI 1.04-1.19, P = 0.002). Taking multivitamins containing vitamins B, C, and E during pregnancy may be an inexpensive and effective strategy to improve the health of the mother and baby...
Vitamin supplements, socioeconomic status, and morbidity events as predictors of wasting in HIV-infected women from TanzaniaEduardo Villamor
Department of Nutrition and Community Health, Muhimbili University College of Health Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Am J Clin Nutr 82:857-65. 2005..Vitamin supplements delay the disease progression, but their effect on wasting is not known. Data are lacking on the risk factors for wasting in African HIV-infected persons...
Vitamin supplementation of HIV-infected women improves postnatal child growthEduardo Villamor
Department of Nutrition and Community Health, Muhimbili University College of Health Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Am J Clin Nutr 81:880-8. 2005..Linear growth retardation and wasting are common in children born to HIV-infected women. Inexpensive interventions that could improve the postnatal growth pattern of such children are needed...
Correlates of syphilis seroreactivity among pregnant women: the HIVNET 024 Trial in Malawi, Tanzania, and ZambiaDara Potter
School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA
Sex Transm Dis 33:604-9. 2006..Younger HIV-infected women were at highest risk. Universal integrated antenatal HIV and syphilis screening and treatment is essential in sub-Saharan African settings...
Morbidity and mortality among a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected and uninfected pregnant women and their infants from Malawi, Zambia, and TanzaniaDavid Chilongozi
University of North Carolina Project, Lilongwe, Malawi
Pediatr Infect Dis J 27:808-14. 2008..Morbidity and mortality patterns among pregnant women and their infants (before antiretroviral therapy was widely available) determines HIV-1 diagnostic, monitoring, and care interventions...
