Stanislas Dehaene

Summary

Country: France

Publications

  1. ncbi How learning to read changes the cortical networks for vision and language
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette 91191, France
    Science 330:1359-64. 2010
  2. ncbi The case for a notation-independent representation of number
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM CEA Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, NeuroSpin Center, CEA SAC DSV I2BM, , Point courrier 156, Gif Yvette, France
    Behav Brain Sci 32:333-5; discussion 356-73. 2009
  3. ncbi Origins of mathematical intuitions: the case of arithmetic
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, IFR 49, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Ann N Y Acad Sci 1156:232-59. 2009
  4. ncbi Cultural recycling of cortical maps
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, IFR 49, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Neuron 56:384-98. 2007
  5. ncbi Why do children make mirror errors in reading? Neural correlates of mirror invariance in the visual word form area
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette 91191, France
    Neuroimage 49:1837-48. 2010
  6. ncbi Log or linear? Distinct intuitions of the number scale in Western and Amazonian indigene cultures
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, Institut Fédératif de Recherche IFR 49, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Science 320:1217-20. 2008
  7. ncbi Cortical networks for vision and language in dyslexic and normal children of variable socio-economic status
    Karla Monzalvo
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette, 91191 France
    Neuroimage 61:258-74. 2012
  8. ncbi Converging intracranial markers of conscious access
    Raphael Gaillard
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, Institut Fédé ratif de Recherche IFR 49, Gif sur Yvette, France
    PLoS Biol 7:e61. 2009
  9. ncbi A shared cortical bottleneck underlying Attentional Blink and Psychological Refractory Period
    Sébastien Marti
    INSERM, U992, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, F 91191 Gif Yvette, France
    Neuroimage 59:2883-98. 2012
  10. ncbi A temporal bottleneck in the language comprehension network
    Laurianne Vagharchakian
    Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, F91191 Gif sur Yvette, France
    J Neurosci 32:9089-102. 2012

Detail Information

Publications103 found, 100 shown here

  1. ncbi How learning to read changes the cortical networks for vision and language
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette 91191, France
    Science 330:1359-64. 2010
    ..Most changes occurred even when literacy was acquired in adulthood, emphasizing that both childhood and adult education can profoundly refine cortical organization...
  2. ncbi The case for a notation-independent representation of number
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM CEA Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, NeuroSpin Center, CEA SAC DSV I2BM, , Point courrier 156, Gif Yvette, France
    Behav Brain Sci 32:333-5; discussion 356-73. 2009
    ..Notation effects may, however, emerge in the precision, speed, automaticity, and means by which the central magnitude representation is accessed...
  3. ncbi Origins of mathematical intuitions: the case of arithmetic
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, IFR 49, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Ann N Y Acad Sci 1156:232-59. 2009
    ..The next challenge will be to understand how education changes our core intuitions of number...
  4. ncbi Cultural recycling of cortical maps
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, IFR 49, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Neuron 56:384-98. 2007
    ....
  5. ncbi Why do children make mirror errors in reading? Neural correlates of mirror invariance in the visual word form area
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette 91191, France
    Neuroimage 49:1837-48. 2010
    ..Thus, learning to read recruits an area which possesses a property of mirror invariance, seemingly present in all primates, which is deleterious for letter recognition and may explain children's transient mirror errors...
  6. ncbi Log or linear? Distinct intuitions of the number scale in Western and Amazonian indigene cultures
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, Institut Fédératif de Recherche IFR 49, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Science 320:1217-20. 2008
    ..The concept of a linear number line appears to be a cultural invention that fails to develop in the absence of formal education...
  7. ncbi Cortical networks for vision and language in dyslexic and normal children of variable socio-economic status
    Karla Monzalvo
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette, 91191 France
    Neuroimage 61:258-74. 2012
    ....
  8. ncbi Converging intracranial markers of conscious access
    Raphael Gaillard
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, Institut Fédé ratif de Recherche IFR 49, Gif sur Yvette, France
    PLoS Biol 7:e61. 2009
    ..These results have a direct impact on current theoretical discussions concerning the neural correlates of conscious access...
  9. ncbi A shared cortical bottleneck underlying Attentional Blink and Psychological Refractory Period
    Sébastien Marti
    INSERM, U992, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, F 91191 Gif Yvette, France
    Neuroimage 59:2883-98. 2012
    ..Our findings suggest that PRP and AB arise from similar cortical stages, can occur with the same exact stimuli, and are merely distinguished by trial-by-trial fluctuations in task processing...
  10. ncbi A temporal bottleneck in the language comprehension network
    Laurianne Vagharchakian
    Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, F91191 Gif sur Yvette, France
    J Neurosci 32:9089-102. 2012
    ..Based on their temporal and amplitude profiles, buffer regions can be identified with the left inferior frontal/anterior insula, precentral cortex, and mesial frontal cortex...
  11. ncbi Universal brain systems for recognizing word shapes and handwriting gestures during reading
    Kimihiro Nakamura
    Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Institut National de Sante et de Recherche Medicale INSERM, F91191 Gif sur Yvette, France
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:20762-7. 2012
    ..These findings suggest that cultural effects in reading merely modulate a fixed set of invariant macroscopic brain circuits, depending on surface features of orthographies...
  12. ncbi Neural mechanisms of attentional shifts due to irrelevant spatial and numerical cues
    Mariagrazia Ranzini
    INSERM, U562, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif Yvette, France
    Neuropsychologia 47:2615-24. 2009
    ....
  13. ncbi Unconsciously deciphering handwriting: subliminal invariance for handwritten words in the visual word form area
    Emilie Qiao
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, IFR 49, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Neuroimage 49:1786-99. 2010
    ....
  14. ncbi Reading acquisition enhances an early visual process of contour integration
    Marcin Szwed
    INSERM U992, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, IFR 49, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Dev Sci 15:139-49. 2012
    ..According to this view, the intensive perceptual training that accompanies reading acquisition also improves early visual abilities, suggesting that the impact of literacy on the visual system is more widespread than originally proposed...
  15. ncbi Semantic processing of neglected numbers
    Jérôme Sackur
    INSERM U562, CEA DSV, IFR 49, Orsay, France Department of Philosophy, Université Nanterre Paris X, Nanterre, France
    Cortex 44:673-82. 2008
    ..Absence of conscious perception of neglected primes was evaluated using a combination of subjective and objective measures of performance in forced-choice tasks...
  16. ncbi What information is critical to elicit interference in number-form synaesthesia?
    Edward M Hubbard
    INSERM CEA Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, CEA SAC DSV I2BM NeuroSpin, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Cortex 45:1200-16. 2009
    ....
  17. ncbi Sentence syntax and content in the human temporal lobe: an fMRI adaptation study in auditory and visual modalities
    Anne Dominique Devauchelle
    INSERM, Gif Yvette, France
    J Cogn Neurosci 21:1000-12. 2009
    ....
  18. ncbi Temporal integration in visual word recognition
    Joachim Forget
    INSERM CEA, Gif sur Yvette, France
    J Cogn Neurosci 22:1054-68. 2010
    ..The results argue against theories of visual word recognition and letter binding that rely on temporal synchrony or other fine temporal codes...
  19. ncbi Does subitizing reflect numerical estimation?
    Susannah K Revkin
    INSERM, U562, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif Yvette, France
    Psychol Sci 19:607-14. 2008
    ....
  20. ncbi Beyond hemispheric dominance: brain regions underlying the joint lateralization of language and arithmetic to the left hemisphere
    Philippe Pinel
    INSERM, U562, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, CEA Saclay Neurospin, Gif sur Yvette, France
    J Cogn Neurosci 22:48-66. 2010
    ....
  21. ncbi Hierarchical coding of letter strings in the ventral stream: dissecting the inner organization of the visual word-form system
    Fabien Vinckier
    INSERM, U562 Orsay, France
    Neuron 55:143-56. 2007
    ....
  22. ncbi "What" and "where" in word reading: ventral coding of written words revealed by parietal atrophy
    Fabien Vinckier
    INSERM, U562, CEA/DSV, France
    J Cogn Neurosci 18:1998-2012. 2006
    ....
  23. ncbi Core knowledge of geometry in an Amazonian indigene group
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM CEA Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Commissariat a l Energie Atomique, 91401 Orsay Cedex, France
    Science 311:381-4. 2006
    ..Our results provide evidence for geometrical intuitions in the absence of schooling, experience with graphic symbols or maps, or a rich language of geometrical terms...
  24. ncbi Number line compression and the illusory perception of random numbers
    Arnaud Viarouge
    INSERM CEA Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif Yvette, France
    Exp Psychol 57:446-54. 2010
    ..Thus, the illusion of compression is robust in this task, but linear and compressed responding can be exhibited in the same participants depending on the experimental context...
  25. ncbi Genetic variants of FOXP2 and KIAA0319/TTRAP/THEM2 locus are associated with altered brain activation in distinct language-related regions
    Philippe Pinel
    INSERM, U992, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, F 91191 Gif Yvette, France
    J Neurosci 32:817-25. 2012
    ..The observed cortical effects mirror previous fMRI results in developmental language and reading disorders, and suggest that a continuum may exist between these pathologies and normal interindividual variability...
  26. ncbi Evidence for a hierarchy of predictions and prediction errors in human cortex
    Catherine Wacongne
    Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, U992, F 91191 Gif Yvette, France
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108:20754-9. 2011
    ..Higher-order predictions appear to be generated in multiple areas of frontal and associative cortices...
  27. ncbi Fast reproducible identification and large-scale databasing of individual functional cognitive networks
    Philippe Pinel
    INSERM U562 IFR 49, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette, France
    BMC Neurosci 8:91. 2007
    ..This protocol captures the cerebral bases of auditory and visual perception, motor actions, reading, language comprehension and mental calculation at an individual level...
  28. ncbi Dynamic representations underlying symbolic and nonsymbolic calculation: evidence from the operational momentum effect
    Andre Knops
    INSERM, Unité 562, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Atten Percept Psychophys 71:803-21. 2009
    ..Supplemental materials for this study may be downloaded from app.psychonomic-journals.org/content/supplemental...
  29. ncbi Specialization for written words over objects in the visual cortex
    Marcin Szwed
    INSERM U992, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Neuroimage 56:330-44. 2011
    ....
  30. ncbi The cortical representation of simple mathematical expressions
    Masaki Maruyama
    INSERM, U992, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, F 91191 Gif Yvette, France
    Neuroimage 61:1444-60. 2012
    ..We suggest that mathematical syntax, although arising historically from language competence, becomes "compiled" into visuo-spatial areas in well-trained mathematics students...
  31. ncbi The impact of letter spacing on reading: a test of the bigram coding hypothesis
    Fabien Vinckier
    ICM Research Center, UMRS 975, INSERM, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Paris, France
    J Vis 11:1-21. 2011
    ....
  32. ncbi Cerebral bases of subliminal and supraliminal priming during reading
    Sid Kouider
    Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, INSERM U562, SHFJ, CEA DSV, Orsay, France
    Cereb Cortex 17:2019-29. 2007
    ..In the absence of attention, however, their access to a second stage of distributed parieto-frontal processing may remain blocked...
  33. ncbi Brain dynamics underlying the nonlinear threshold for access to consciousness
    Antoine Del Cul
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, IFR 49, Saclay, France
    PLoS Biol 5:e260. 2007
    ....
  34. ncbi The unique role of the visual word form area in reading
    Stanislas Dehaene
    Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette, 91191 France
    Trends Cogn Sci 15:254-62. 2011
    ....
  35. ncbi Experimental and theoretical approaches to conscious processing
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette, 91191 France
    Neuron 70:200-27. 2011
    ..The clinical implications of these results for general anesthesia, coma, vegetative state, and schizophrenia are discussed...
  36. ncbi Cortical representation of the constituent structure of sentences
    Christophe Pallier
    Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, U992, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, F 75794 Paris, France
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108:2522-7. 2011
    ....
  37. ncbi The role of invariant line junctions in object and visual word recognition
    Marcin Szwed
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, IFR49 Gif sur Yvette, France
    Vision Res 49:718-25. 2009
    ..Our results suggest that vertex invariants are used for object recognition and that this evolutionarily ancient mechanism is being co-opted for reading...
  38. ncbi Recruitment of an area involved in eye movements during mental arithmetic
    Andre Knops
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, F 91191 Gif sur Yvette, France
    Science 324:1583-5. 2009
    ..These findings are consistent with the suggestion that mental arithmetic co-opts parietal circuitry associated with spatial coding...
  39. ncbi Breaking the symmetry: mirror discrimination for single letters but not for pictures in the Visual Word Form Area
    Felipe Pegado
    INSERM, U992, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif Yvette, France
    Neuroimage 55:742-9. 2011
    ..These results clarify how letter shapes, after reading acquisition, escape the process of mirror invariance which is a basic property of the ventral visual shape recognition pathway...
  40. ncbi Significant correlation between a set of genetic polymorphisms and a functional brain network revealed by feature selection and sparse Partial Least Squares
    Edith Le Floch
    Laboratoire de Neuroimagerie Assistée par Ordinateur, NeuroSpin Center, I2BM, DSV, CEA, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Neuroimage 63:11-24. 2012
    ..However, the significant association uncovered by this two-step approach combining univariate filtering and L1-regularised PLS suggests that discovering meaningful genetic associations calls for a multivariate approach...
  41. ncbi An accumulator model for spontaneous neural activity prior to self-initiated movement
    Aaron Schurger
    Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale INSERM, and Direction des Sciences du Vivant, I2BM, NeuroSpin Center, Commissariat a l Energie Atomique, Gif sur Yvette 91191, France
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:E2904-13. 2012
    ....
  42. ncbi Neural signature of the conscious processing of auditory regularities
    Tristan A Bekinschtein
    Cognitive Neuro Imaging Unit, Institut Fédératif de Recherche 49, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, 91191 Gif sur Yvette, France
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:1672-7. 2009
    ..This simple electrophysiological marker could thus serve as a useful clinical tool...
  43. ncbi A magnitude code common to numerosities and number symbols in human intraparietal cortex
    Manuela Piazza
    Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, F 91401 Orsay, France
    Neuron 53:293-305. 2007
    ..They support the idea that symbols acquire meaning by linking neural populations coding symbol shapes to those holding nonsymbolic representations of quantities...
  44. ncbi A disconnection account of Gerstmann syndrome: functional neuroanatomy evidence
    Elena Rusconi
    Institut Nationale de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale INSERM, Unité 562, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Ann Neurol 66:654-62. 2009
    ..To examine the functional neuroanatomy that could account for pure Gerstmann syndrome, which is the selective association of acalculia, finger agnosia, left-right disorientation, and agraphia...
  45. ncbi Conscious, preconscious, and subliminal processing: a testable taxonomy
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM CEA Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Orsay, France
    Trends Cogn Sci 10:204-11. 2006
    ..We suggest that these distinctions map onto different neural mechanisms, and that conscious perception is systematically associated with surges of parieto-frontal activity causing top-down amplification...
  46. ncbi A neuronal model of predictive coding accounting for the mismatch negativity
    Catherine Wacongne
    Commissariat a l Energie Atomique, DSV I2BM, NeuroSpin Center, F 91191 Gif Yvette, France, University Paris 11, F 91405 Orsay, France
    J Neurosci 32:3665-78. 2012
    ....
  47. ncbi Effortless control: executive attention and conscious feeling of mental effort are dissociable
    Lionel Naccache
    Clinical Neurophysiology Department, Hopital de la Salpetriere, 47 Boulevard de l Hopital, IFR 49, 75013 Paris, France
    Neuropsychologia 43:1318-28. 2005
    ....
  48. ncbi Mapping introspection's blind spot: reconstruction of dual-task phenomenology using quantified introspection
    Sébastien Marti
    INSERM, U562, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, F 91191 Gif Yvette, France
    Cognition 115:303-13. 2010
    ..Thus, conscious perception is systematically delayed and distorted while central processing resources are monopolized by another task...
  49. ncbi Functional organization of perisylvian activation during presentation of sentences in preverbal infants
    Ghislaine Dehaene-Lambertz
    Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, U562, and Commissariat à l Energie Atomique, 4 Place du General Leclerc, 91400 Orsay, France
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:14240-5. 2006
    ..Our results point to a complex, hierarchical organization of the human brain in the first months of life, which may play a crucial role in language acquisition in our species...
  50. ncbi Direct intracranial, FMRI, and lesion evidence for the causal role of left inferotemporal cortex in reading
    Raphael Gaillard
    INSERM, U562, CEA DSV, IFR 49, Orsay, France
    Neuron 50:191-204. 2006
    ..Altogether, these results provide direct evidence for the causal role of the left occipitotemporal cortex in the recognition of visual words...
  51. ncbi Distinct cerebral pathways for object identity and number in human infants
    Veronique Izard
    INSERM, U562, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, F 91191 Gif Yvette, France
    PLoS Biol 6:e11. 2008
    ..These results underscore the developmental continuity of number sense by pointing to early functional biases in brain organization that may channel subsequent learning to restricted brain areas...
  52. ncbi Developmental trajectory of number acuity reveals a severe impairment in developmental dyscalculia
    Manuela Piazza
    INSERM CEA Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Gif sur Yvette, France
    Cognition 116:33-41. 2010
    ..These results establish for the first time a clear association between dyscalculia and impaired "number sense", and they may open up new horizons for the early diagnosis and rehabilitation of mathematical learning deficits...
  53. ncbi Neural correlates of switching from auditory to speech perception
    Ghislaine Dehaene-Lambertz
    Laboratoire de Sciences Cognitives et Psycholinguistique EHESS, ENS and CNRS UMR 8554, IFR 49, France
    Neuroimage 24:21-33. 2005
    ..These results demonstrate that phoneme perception in adults relies on a specific and highly efficient left-hemispheric network, which can be activated in top-down fashion when processing ambiguous speech/non-speech stimuli...
  54. ncbi Can one suppress subliminal words?
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Orsay, France
    Neuron 52:397-9. 2006
    ..Distinct TMS sites disrupt priming in lexical decision and pronunciation tasks, suggesting that task set influences subliminal processing...
  55. ncbi Topographical layout of hand, eye, calculation, and language-related areas in the human parietal lobe
    Olivier Simon
    , IFR 49, , CEA/DSV, Orsay, France
    Neuron 33:475-87. 2002
    ..These results suggest human homologs of the monkey areas AIP, MIP, V6A, and LIP and imply a large cortical expansion of the inferior parietal lobule correlated with the development of human language and calculation abilities...
  56. ncbi Preserved subliminal processing and impaired conscious access in schizophrenia
    Antoine Del Cul
    INSERM Unit 562, Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Commissariat a l Energie Atomique, 4 place du General Leclere, Orsay CEDEX 91401, France
    Arch Gen Psychiatry 63:1313-23. 2006
    ..However, more recent models suggest that masking may also involve late and higher-level integrative processes, while leaving intact early bottom-up visual processing...
  57. ncbi From a single decision to a multi-step algorithm
    Stanislas Dehaene
    College de France, F 75005 Paris, France
    Curr Opin Neurobiol 22:937-45. 2012
    ..We review recent progress in understanding how the brain implements such multi-step decisions and briefly examine how they might be realized in models of primate cortex...
  58. ncbi Exact and approximate arithmetic in an Amazonian indigene group
    Pierre Pica
    Unité Mixte de Recherche 7023 Formal Structures of Language, CNRS and Paris VIII University, Paris, France
    Science 306:499-503. 2004
    ..However, they fail in exact arithmetic with numbers larger than 4 or 5. Our results imply a distinction between a nonverbal system of number approximation and a language-based counting system for exact number and arithmetic...
  59. ncbi Functional and structural alterations of the intraparietal sulcus in a developmental dyscalculia of genetic origin
    Nicolas Molko
    INSERM U 562, Cognitive Neuroimaging, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, CEA DSV, IFR 49 Orsay, France
    Neuron 40:847-58. 2003
    ..Thus, a genetic form of developmental dyscalculia can be related to both functional and structural anomalies of the right intraparietal sulcus, suggesting a crucial role of this region in the development of arithmetic abilities...
  60. ncbi Distributed and overlapping cerebral representations of number, size, and luminance during comparative judgments
    Philippe Pinel
    INSERM Unit 562, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, CEA DRM DSV, 4 Place du General Leclerc, 91401 Orsay Cedex, France
    Neuron 41:983-93. 2004
    ....
  61. ncbi Arithmetic and the brain
    Stanislas Dehaene
    Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale unit 562 Cognitive neuroimaging, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Commissariat à L Energie Atomique DRM DSV, 4 Place du General Leclerc, 91401 Orsay Cedex, France
    Curr Opin Neurobiol 14:218-24. 2004
    ..Finally, pathologies of this system, leading to acalculia in adults or to developmental dyscalculia in children, are beginning to be understood, thus paving the way for brain-oriented intervention studies...
  62. ncbi Specialization within the ventral stream: the case for the visual word form area
    Laurent Cohen
    Neuroimage 22:466-76. 2004
    ..We conclude that learning to read results in the progressive development of an inferotemporal region increasingly responsive to visual words, which is aptly named the visual word form area (VWFA)...
  63. ncbi Learning to read without a left occipital lobe: right-hemispheric shift of visual word form area
    Laurent Cohen
    Institut de Neurologie, Hopital de la Salpetriere, AP HP, Paris, France
    Ann Neurol 56:890-4. 2004
    ..This emphasizes the potential utility of a precise functional and developmental cartography of language for the surgical treatment of focal brain lesions in children...
  64. ncbi Automatized clustering and functional geometry of human parietofrontal networks for language, space, and number
    Olivier Simon
    , CEA/DSV, Orsay, France
    Neuroimage 23:1192-202. 2004
    ..Anatomically, our results in humans are closely homologous to the known connectivity of parietal and frontal regions in the macaque monkey...
  65. ncbi Tuning curves for approximate numerosity in the human intraparietal sulcus
    Manuela Piazza
    , CEA/DSV, 91401 Orsay Cedex, France
    Neuron 44:547-55. 2004
    ..Anatomically, the intraparietal site coding for number in humans is compatible with that observed in macaque monkeys. Our results therefore suggest an evolutionary basis for human elementary arithmetic...
  66. ncbi The pathophysiology of letter-by-letter reading
    Laurent Cohen
    Institut de Neurologie, Hopital de la Salpetriere, 47 83 Bd de l Hopital, 75651 Paris Cedex 13, France
    Neuropsychologia 42:1768-80. 2004
    ....
  67. ncbi Conscious and subliminal conflicts in normal subjects and patients with schizophrenia: the role of the anterior cingulate
    Stanislas Dehaene
    Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Commissariat à l Energie Atomique Unit 562 Cognitive Neuroimaging, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Orsay Cedex, France
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:13722-7. 2003
    ..Those findings suggest that subliminal conflicts are resolved without ACC contribution and that the ACC participates in a distributed conscious control network that is altered in schizophrenia...
  68. ncbi Intact subliminal processing and delayed conscious access in multiple sclerosis
    Françoise Reuter
    Centre de Résonance Magnétique Biologique et Médicale CRMBM UMR CNRS 6612, Faculte de Medecine, Universite de la Mediterranee, Marseille, France
    Neuropsychologia 45:2683-91. 2007
    ....
  69. ncbi The visual word form area: a prelexical representation of visual words in the fusiform gyrus
    Stanislas Dehaene
    , France
    Neuroreport 13:321-5. 2002
    ..We propose that the occasional activation of the fusiform gyrus when listening to spoken words is due to the topdown recruitment of visual orthographic or object representations...
  70. ncbi Language-specific tuning of visual cortex? Functional properties of the Visual Word Form Area
    Laurent Cohen
    Institut de Neurologie, Hopital de la Salpetriere, AP HP, Paris, France
    Brain 125:1054-69. 2002
    ..Moreover, activations in the precuneus and the left thalamus were observed when subjects were reading RVF versus left visual field (LVF) words, and are likely to reflect the attentional component of the RVF advantage...
  71. ncbi Multivariate model specification for fMRI data
    Ferath Kherif
    , CEA, Orsay, France
    Neuroimage 16:1068-83. 2002
    ..An example of application is given on an experimental fMRI data set that includes nine subjects who performed a mental computation task. Results show that the method increases the statistical sensitivity of fMRI analyses...
  72. ncbi Neuroscience. Single-neuron arithmetic
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM Unit 562 Cognitive Neuroimaging, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, CEA/DRM/DSV, 91401 Orsay Cedex, France
    Science 297:1652-3. 2002
  73. ncbi Unconscious masked priming depends on temporal attention
    Lionel Naccache
    Clinical Neurophysiology Department, Hopital de la Pitie Salpetriere, Paris, France
    Psychol Sci 13:416-24. 2002
    ..These findings are inconsistent with the concept of a purely automatic spreading of activation during masked priming...
  74. ncbi Functional neuroimaging of speech perception in infants
    Ghislaine Dehaene-Lambertz
    Laboratoire de Sciences Cognitives et Psycholinguistique, CNRS and Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, 54 boulevard Raspail, 75270 Paris Cedex 06, France
    Science 298:2013-5. 2002
    ..Additional activation in right prefrontal cortex was seen only in awake infants processing normal speech. Thus, precursors of adult cortical language areas are already active in infants, well before the onset of speech production...
  75. ncbi A neuronal network model linking subjective reports and objective physiological data during conscious perception
    Stanislas Dehaene
    Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Unité 562, Cognitive Neuroimaging, Institut Fédératif de Recherche 49, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Commissariat à l Energie Atomique DSV, 91401 Orsay Cedex, France
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:8520-5. 2003
    ..This all-or-none dynamics of conscious perception was verified behaviorally in human subjects...
  76. ncbi Approximate quantities and exact number words: dissociable systems
    Cathy Lemer
    INSERM U562, Neuroimagerie Cognitive Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot, CEA DRM DSV, 4 Place du General Leclerc, 91401 Cedex, Orsay, France
    Neuropsychologia 41:1942-58. 2003
    ..As predicted by a verbal deficit, the second patient was more impaired in multiplication than in subtraction, had intact approximation abilities, and showed preserved processing of non-symbolic numerosities...
  77. ncbi A cognitive characterization of dyscalculia in Turner syndrome
    Marie Bruandet
    INSERM Unit 562 Cognitive Neuroimaging, , CEA/DRM/DSV, , 91401 Orsay Cedex, France
    Neuropsychologia 42:288-98. 2004
    ..We examine whether these deficits can be attributed to a single source, and discuss the possible implications of hormonal and genetic factors in the neuropsychological profile of TS patients...
  78. ncbi Distinct unimodal and multimodal regions for word processing in the left temporal cortex
    Laurent Cohen
    Institut de Neurologie, Hopital de la Salpetriere, AP HP, Paris, France
    Neuroimage 23:1256-70. 2004
    ..Both areas might have been confounded in past work. Our results also suggest a possible homolog of the VWFA in the auditory stream, the auditory word form area, located in the left anterior superior temporal sulcus...
  79. ncbi Paracingulate sulcus morphology and fMRI activation detection in schizophrenia patients
    Eric Artiges
    INSERM-CEA Research Unit URM 02-05 Neuroimaging in Psychiatry, National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM) and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA, IFR49, , Orsay, France
    Schizophr Res 82:143-51. 2006
    ..CONCLUSIONS: PCS presence or absence influences the detection of ACcd activations in group-analysis of schizophrenia patients...
  80. ncbi Brain mechanisms of serial and parallel processing during dual-task performance
    Mariano Sigman
    Physics Department, Integrative Neuroscience Laboratory, University of Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
    J Neurosci 28:7585-98. 2008
    ..The results provide physiological evidence for the coexistence of serial and parallel processes within a cognitive task...
  81. ncbi Syntax production in bilinguals
    Narly Golestani
    Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, 17 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AR, UK
    Neuropsychologia 44:1029-40. 2006
    ....
  82. ncbi Functional segregation of cortical language areas by sentence repetition
    Ghislaine Dehaene-Lambertz
    , , CEA/DRM/DSV, Orsay, France. gdehaene2shfj.cea.fr
    Hum Brain Mapp 27:360-71. 2006
    ..The results demonstrate the feasibility of using sentence-level adaptation to probe the functional organization of cortical language areas...
  83. ncbi Illusory displacement due to object substitution near the consciousness threshold
    Mariano Sigman
    Laboratory of Integrative Neuroscience, Physics Department, UBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
    J Vis 8:13.1-10. 2008
    ..Thus, mutual exclusion of surfaces appears as a cause of masking...
  84. ncbi Reading normal and degraded words: contribution of the dorsal and ventral visual pathways
    Laurent Cohen
    Department of Neurology I, AP HP, Hopital de la Salpetriere, 47 83 boulevard de l Hopital, Paris Cedex 13, France
    Neuroimage 40:353-66. 2008
    ..Those results clarify when and how the ventral parallel visual word form system needs to be supplemented by the deployment of dorsal serial reading strategies...
  85. ncbi Task-specific change of unconscious neural priming in the cerebral language network
    Kimihiro Nakamura
    Laboratoire des Sciences Cognitives et Psycholinguistique, L Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Ecole Normale Supérieure, 75005 Paris, France
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:19643-8. 2007
    ..The top-down influence of task sets further changes the directions of the unconscious priming in the entire cerebral circuitry for reading...
  86. ncbi Analysis of a large fMRI cohort: Statistical and methodological issues for group analyses
    Bertrand Thirion
    INRIA Futurs, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, 4, place du General Leclerc, 91401 Orsay Cedex, France
    Neuroimage 35:105-20. 2007
    ..Moreover, our study shows that inter-subject variability plays a prominent role in the relatively low sensitivity and reliability of group studies...
  87. ncbi Subliminal words durably affect neuronal activity
    Raphael Gaillard
    AP HP, Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital and University Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France
    Neuroreport 18:1527-31. 2007
    ..These unconscious repetition effects suggest that the single presentation of a masked word can durably affect neural architecture...
  88. ncbi Neural processes underlying conscious perception: experimental findings and a global neuronal workspace framework
    Claire Sergent
    Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 562, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Commissariat a l Energie Atomique, Orsay, France
    J Physiol Paris 98:374-84. 2004
    ....
  89. ncbi Timing of the brain events underlying access to consciousness during the attentional blink
    Claire Sergent
    Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 562, Cognitive Neuroimaging, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Commissariat a l Energie Atomique, 4, place du General Leclerc, 91401 Orsay Cedex, France
    Nat Neurosci 8:1391-400. 2005
    ..Thus, we suggest that the transition toward access to consciousness relates to the optional triggering of a late wave of activation that spreads through a distributed network of cortical association areas...
  90. ncbi Subliminal convergence of Kanji and Kana words: further evidence for functional parcellation of the posterior temporal cortex in visual word perception
    Kimihiro Nakamura
    EHESS CNRS ENS, Paris, France
    J Cogn Neurosci 17:954-68. 2005
    ..These results thus allow us to separate script-specific and script-independent regions in the posterior temporal lobe, while demonstrating that both can be activated subliminally...
  91. ncbi The neural code for written words: a proposal
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM Unit 562, Cognitive Neuroimaging, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, CEA DRM DSV 4 Place du general Leclerc, 91401 Orsay Cedex, France
    Trends Cogn Sci 9:335-41. 2005
    ..Our proposal can explain why the detection of 'open bigrams' (ordered pairs of letters) constitutes an important stage in visual word recognition...
  92. ncbi Parsing a cognitive task: a characterization of the mind's bottleneck
    Mariano Sigman
    Unité INSERM 562, Cognitive Neuroimaging Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot, CEA DRM DSV, Orsay Cedex, France
    PLoS Biol 3:e37. 2005
    ..The other stages, mapping the numeral to an internal quantity and executing the motor response, can be carried out in parallel with another task. Changing the duration of these processes has no significant effect on the variance...
  93. ncbi Interactions between number and space in parietal cortex
    Edward M Hubbard
    INSERM Unit 562 Cognitive Neuroimaging, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, 4 Place du General Leclerc, F94101 Orsay, France
    Nat Rev Neurosci 6:435-48. 2005
    ....
  94. ncbi Ongoing spontaneous activity controls access to consciousness: a neuronal model for inattentional blindness
    Stanislas Dehaene
    INSERM CEA Unit 562, Cognitive Neuroimaging, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Orsay, France
    PLoS Biol 3:e141. 2005
    ..Although highly simplified, the generic properties of a minimal network may help clarify some of the basic cerebral phenomena underlying the autonomy of consciousness...
  95. ncbi Non-symbolic arithmetic in adults and young children
    Hilary Barth
    Laboratory for Developmental Studies, Harvard University, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
    Cognition 98:199-222. 2006
    ..Abstract numerical quantity representations therefore are computationally functional and may provide a foundation for formal mathematics...
  96. ncbi Brain activations during letter-by-letter reading: a follow-up study
    Carole Henry
    Service de Neurologie 1, IFR 70, , AP-HP, , 75651 Paris Cedex 13, France
    Neuropsychologia 43:1983-9. 2005
    ..We suggest that the pattern of evolution fits with the minimal hypothesis of normal strategic abilities and skill learning, associated with perceptual tuning in right-hemispheric structures able to substitute the disrupted VWFA...
  97. ncbi Levels of processing during non-conscious perception: a critical review of visual masking
    Sid Kouider
    Laboratoire des Sciences Cognitives et Psycholinguistique, EHESS CNRS ENS, 75230 Paris, France Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, INSERM U562, SHFJ, CEA DSV, 91401 Orsay, France
    Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 362:857-75. 2007
    ..According to us, maintaining this distinction is essential in order to make sense of the growing neuroimaging data on the neural correlates of consciousness...
  98. ncbi Is consciousness a gradual phenomenon? Evidence for an all-or-none bifurcation during the attentional blink
    Claire Sergent
    Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 562, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, Commissariat a l Energie Atomique, Orsay, France
    Psychol Sci 15:720-8. 2004
    ..We suggest that a stochastic nonlinear bifurcation in neural activity underlies the all-or-none perception observed during the attentional blink...
  99. ncbi Dynamics of the central bottleneck: dual-task and task uncertainty
    Mariano Sigman
    Unité INSERM 562, Cognitive Neuroimaging, Service Hospitalier Frederic Joliot, CEA DRM DSV, Orsay, France
    PLoS Biol 4:e220. 2006
    ..On this basis, we propose a hierarchical model of cognitive architecture that provides a synthesis of task-switching and PRP paradigms...
  100. ncbi Developing intuition for prices in euros: rescaling or relearning prices?
    J Frederico Marques
    Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciencias da Educacao, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal
    J Exp Psychol Appl 10:148-55. 2004
    ..An alternative global rescaling hypothesis received mixed support. Results also suggest that price estimations in euros have not yet reached a level of accuracy comparable with estimations in the former national currency...
  101. ncbi Phonological grammar shapes the auditory cortex: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study
    Charlotte Jacquemot
    Laboratoire de Sciences Cognitives et Psycholinguistique, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales Ecole Normale Supérieure, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 75006 Paris, France
    J Neurosci 23:9541-6. 2003
    ....