Research Topics
Genomes and Genes
| Matti UusitupaSummaryAffiliation: University of Kuopio Country: Finland Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Short-term LDL cholesterol-lowering efficacy of plant stanol estersMaarit Hallikainen
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, Finland
BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2:14. 2002..Therefore, we investigated the time in days needed to obtain the full cholesterol-lowering effect of stanol esters in hypercholesterolemic subjects...
[Permanent changes in insulin resistance by changes in life style among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance]Matti Uusitupa
Kliinisen ravitsemustieteen laitos ja Elintarvikkeiden terveysvaikutusten tutkimuskeskus, Kuopion yliopisto
Duodecim 120:1495-7. 2004
Long-term improvement in insulin sensitivity by changing lifestyles of people with impaired glucose tolerance: 4-year results from the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyMatti Uusitupa
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Diabetes 52:2532-8. 2003..In conclusion, Si markedly improved by weight reduction during the 4-year follow-up of individuals with IGT. Insulin secretion remained constant for years in individuals with IGT who were able to lose weight...
Gene-diet interaction in relation to the prevention of obesity and type 2 diabetes: evidence from the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyMatti Uusitupa
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, P O Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 15:225-33. 2005..This review deals with selected genes examined so far in the DPS...
Ten-year mortality and cardiovascular morbidity in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study--secondary analysis of the randomized trialMatti Uusitupa
School of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
PLoS ONE 4:e5656. 2009..Furthermore, we compared these results with a population-based cohort comprising individuals of varying glucose tolerance states...
Interaction of single nucleotide polymorphisms in ADRB2, ADRB3, TNF, IL6, IGF1R, LIPC, LEPR, and GHRL with physical activity on the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus and changes in characteristics of the metabolic syndrome: The Finnish Diabetes Prevention Tuomas O Kilpeläinen
Institute of Biomedicine, Physiology, University of Kuopio, Kuopio 70211, Finland
Metabolism 57:428-36. 2008..In conclusion, genetic variation may modify the magnitude of the beneficial effects of PA on characteristics of the metabolic syndrome in persons with IGT...
Gene expression of FTO in human subcutaneous adipose tissue, peripheral blood mononuclear cells and adipocyte cell lineTiina Lappalainen
Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Department of Clinical Nutrition, Food and Health Research Centre, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
J Nutrigenet Nutrigenomics 3:37-45. 2010..We also investigated if mRNA levels of FTO in adipose tissue correlated with the adiposity or inflammatory markers and mRNA levels of genes involved in the response to hypoxia (HIF-1a) and cell death(HMGB1)...
Inflammation markers are modulated by responses to diets differing in postprandial insulin responses in individuals with the metabolic syndromePetteri Kallio
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, Finland
Am J Clin Nutr 87:1497-503. 2008..Inflammation may be a mechanism by which high postprandial insulin and glucose responses increase the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus...
SNPs in PPARG associate with type 2 diabetes and interact with physical activityTuomas O Kilpeläinen
Institute of Biomedicine, Physiology, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Med Sci Sports Exerc 40:25-33. 2008....
The common variant in the FTO gene did not modify the effect of lifestyle changes on body weight: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyTiina J Lappalainen
School of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Department of Clinical Nutrition, Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Obesity (Silver Spring) 17:832-6. 2009..Based on the results from the DPS, it is unlikely that the common variant of the FTO gene affects the success of lifestyle modification on weight loss...
Variation in the UCP2 and UCP3 genes associates with abdominal obesity and serum lipids: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyTitta Salopuro
University of Kuopio, Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Center, Kuopio, Finland
BMC Med Genet 10:94. 2009..2 +/- 4.5 kg/m2, age: 55 +/- 7 years) for whom DNA was available were randomized to either an intensified diet and physical activity group or to a conventional care control group...
Polymorphisms in the SLC2A2 (GLUT2) gene are associated with the conversion from impaired glucose tolerance to type 2 diabetes: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyOlli Laukkanen
Department of Medicine, University of Kuopio, 70210 Kuopio, Finland
Diabetes 54:2256-60. 2005..56 [1.78-17.39], P = 0.003) but not in the intervention group. We conclude that the SNPs of SLC2A2 predict the conversion to diabetes in obese subjects with IGT...
The genetic variation of the tenomodulin gene (TNMD) is associated with serum levels of systemic immune mediators--the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyAnna Maija Tolppanen
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Centre, School of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Genet Med 10:536-44. 2008..Our objective was to investigate the genetic associations of the single nucleotide polymorphisms of the TNMD gene with the serum levels of systemic immune mediators...
Insulin secretion and its determinants in the progression of impaired glucose tolerance to type 2 diabetes in impaired glucose-tolerant individuals: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyVanessa D F de Mello
Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Diabetes Care 35:211-7. 2012....
The activation of the inflammatory cytokines in overweight patients with mild obstructive sleep apnoeaJohanna Sahlman
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital and University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
J Sleep Res 19:341-8. 2010..Mild OSA was found to be associated not only with the activation of the pro-inflammatory, but also with the anti-inflammatory systems...
Association of ADIPOQ gene variants with body weight, type 2 diabetes and serum adiponectin concentrations: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyNiina Siitonen
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Centre, Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
BMC Med Genet 12:5. 2011..Moreover, we investigated whether ADIPOQ gene variants modify the effect of lifestyle changes on these traits...
Long-term repeatability of measures of early insulin secretion derived from an intravenous glucose tolerance test and conversion from impaired glucose tolerance to diabetesDavid E Laaksonen
Department of Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
Ann Med 40:303-11. 2008..We assessed the long-term repeatability of the acute insulin response (AIR) and sensitivity index (S(I)) derived from the frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test (FSIGT)...
Tenomodulin is associated with obesity and diabetes risk: the Finnish diabetes prevention studyAnna Maija Tolppanen
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, PO Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Obesity (Silver Spring) 15:1082-8. 2007..191 (p = 0.027) for rs2073163-C, and 1.998 (p = 0.054) for rs1155974-T. These results suggest that TNMD polymorphisms are associated with adiposity and also with glucose metabolism and conversion from IGT to T2D in men...
Sleep duration, lifestyle intervention, and incidence of type 2 diabetes in impaired glucose tolerance: The Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyHenri Tuomilehto
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kuopio University Hospital, and University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Diabetes Care 32:1965-71. 2009....
Physical activity in the prevention of type 2 diabetes: the Finnish diabetes prevention studyDavid E Laaksonen
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Center, University of Kuopio, P.O. Box 1627, Kuopio, Finland
Diabetes 54:158-65. 2005..34, 0.19-0.62) was the most strongly associated with incident diabetes. Thus increasing physical activity may substantially reduce the incidence of type 2 diabetes in high-risk individuals...
Expression of ghrelin gene in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and plasma ghrelin concentrations in patients with metabolic syndromeUrsula Mager
Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio PO Box 1627, FIN 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Eur J Endocrinol 158:499-510. 2008..We examined the expression of ghrelin and ghrelin receptors in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and evaluated the effect of weight loss or exercise on plasma ghrelin concentrations in subjects with the metabolic syndrome...
Variations in the ghrelin receptor gene associate with obesity and glucose metabolism in individuals with impaired glucose toleranceUrsula Mager
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
PLoS ONE 3:e2941. 2008..Ghrelin may influence the development of obesity through its role in the control of energy balance, food intake, and regulation of body weight. The effects of ghrelin are mediated via the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR)...
Effect of weight loss on cytokine messenger RNA expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of obese subjects with the metabolic syndromeVanessa D F de Mello
School of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, PO Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Metabolism 57:192-9. 2008....
Polymorphisms of the SUR1 (ABCC8) and Kir6.2 (KCNJ11) genes predict the conversion from impaired glucose tolerance to type 2 diabetes. The Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyOlli Laukkanen
Department of Medicine, University of Kuopio, 70210 Kuopio, Finland
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:6286-90. 2004..2 gene...
Physical activity, diet, and incident diabetes in relation to an ADRA2B polymorphismDavid E Laaksonen
Department of Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
Med Sci Sports Exerc 39:227-32. 2007..We assessed the associations of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), dietary changes, and weight loss on the risk of type 2 diabetes according to the 12Glu9 polymorphism in 481 participants of the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study...
Sustained improvement in mild obstructive sleep apnea after a diet- and physical activity-based lifestyle intervention: postinterventional follow-upHenri Tuomilehto
Institute of Clinical Medicine, Otorhinolaryngology, Kuopio University Hospital, and University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Am J Clin Nutr 92:688-96. 2010..Weight-reduction programs have been observed to represent effective treatment of overweight patients with OSA. However, it is not known whether beneficial changes remain after the end of the intervention...
Refinement of the 22q12-q13 breast cancer--associated region: evidence of TMPRSS6 as a candidate gene in an eastern Finnish populationJaana M Hartikainen
Department of Pathology, University of Kuopio, Finland
Clin Cancer Res 12:1454-62. 2006..041) provides further evidence for breast cancer risk factor locating on 22q12-q13, possibly being TMPRSS6. Our results suggest that matriptase-2 gene is associated with breast cancer risk in the Eastern Finnish population...
Adiponectin receptor 1 gene (ADIPOR1) variant is associated with advanced age-related macular degeneration in Finnish populationKai Kaarniranta
Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland Department of Ophthalmology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
Neurosci Lett 513:233-7. 2012..4%. Distribution of proportion of cases/controls between alleles revealed an additive genetic model. Our findings reveal that rs10753929 ADIPOR1 variant is a novel candidate for AMD genetic risk factor in Finnish population...
Association of ADIPOR2 gene variants with cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes risk in individuals with impaired glucose tolerance: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyNiina Siitonen
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Centre, Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Cardiovasc Diabetol 10:83. 2011....
Single nucleotide polymorphisms of the tenomodulin gene (TNMD) in age-related macular degenerationAnna Maija Tolppanen
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Mol Vis 15:762-70. 2009..Associations of single nucleotide polymorphisms of TNMD with the prevalence of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) were examined...
Dietary carbohydrate modification induces alterations in gene expression in abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue in persons with the metabolic syndrome: the FUNGENUT StudyPetteri Kallio
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Am J Clin Nutr 85:1417-27. 2007..Diets rich in whole-grain cereals and foods with a low glycemic index may protect against type 2 diabetes, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown...
Serum uric acid as a harbinger of metabolic outcome in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyLeo Niskanen
Department of Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Bld nro 5, FIN-70210, Kuopio, Finland
Diabetes Care 29:709-11. 2006
Lifestyle intervention with weight reduction: first-line treatment in mild obstructive sleep apneaHenri P I Tuomilehto
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Kuopio, Kuopio University Hospital, P O Box 1777, FIN 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 179:320-7. 2009..Obesity is the most important risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). However, although included in clinical guidelines, no randomized controlled studies have been performed on the effects of weight reduction on mild OSA...
Whole grain products, fish and bilberries alter glucose and lipid metabolism in a randomized, controlled trial: the Sysdimet studyMaria Lankinen
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, Kuopio, Finland
PLoS ONE 6:e22646. 2011..Herein we investigated the effects of low-insulin-response grain products, fatty fish, and berries on glucose metabolism and plasma lipidomic profiles in persons with impaired glucose metabolism...
Promoter polymorphisms of the TNF-alpha (G-308A) and IL-6 (C-174G) genes predict the conversion from impaired glucose tolerance to type 2 diabetes: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyAgata Kubaszek
Department of Medicine, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Diabetes 52:1872-6. 2003..Furthermore, this polymorphism seems to have a gene-gene interaction with the C-174C genotype of the IL-6 gene...
Costs of a self-selected, health-promoting diet among the participants of the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyAnne-Mari Ottelin
Department of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, P.O. Box 1627, FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland
Diabetes Care 30:1275-7. 2007
The effect of fatty or lean fish intake on inflammatory gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with coronary heart diseaseVanessa D F de Mello
Department of Clinical Nutrition Food and Health Research Centre, School of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, P O Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, Finland
Eur J Nutr 48:447-55. 2009..Little is known about the effect of fish consumption on gene expression of inflammation-related genes in immune cells in coronary heart disease (CHD)...
Triacylglycerol fatty acid composition in diet-induced weight loss in subjects with abnormal glucose metabolism--the GENOBIN studyUrsula Schwab
School of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Centre, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
PLoS ONE 3:e2630. 2008..The aim of this study was to examine whether a diet-induced weight reduction result in changes in the extended plasma lipid profiles (lipidome) in subjects with features of metabolic syndrome in a 33-week intervention...
Aldose reductase gene polymorphisms and peripheral nerve function in patients with type 2 diabetesKatariina Sivenius
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, P O Box 1627, FIN 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Diabetes Care 27:2021-6. 2004....
Tenomodulin gene and obesity-related phenotypesAnna Maija Tolppanen
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Centre, Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Ann Med 42:265-75. 2010..In this review, the potential mechanisms that could link TNMD with the pathogenesis of obesity and related disorders are discussed...
Serum adipokines are associated with cholesterol metabolism in the metabolic syndromeMaarit Hallikainen
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Clin Chim Acta 383:126-32. 2007..The purpose of this study was to investigate whether cholesterol metabolism is associated with serum adipokines and inflammatory markers...
Orally administered betaine has an acute and dose-dependent effect on serum betaine and plasma homocysteine concentrations in healthy humansUrsula Schwab
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, Finland
J Nutr 136:34-8. 2006..In conclusion, a single dose of orally administered betaine had an acute and dose-dependent effect on serum betaine concentration and resulted in lowered plasma tHcy concentrations within 2 h in healthy subjects...
Tenomodulin variants, APOE and Alzheimer's disease in a Finnish case-control cohortAnna Maija Tolppanen
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Food and Health Research Centre, School of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, P O Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Neurobiol Aging 32:546.e7-9. 2011..47, p=0.019, false discovery rate 10.4%). According to these results the sequence variation of TNMD is not associated with AD, but might modify the effect of APOE ε4-allele in women...
Association of the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene variant (rs9939609) with dietary intake in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyTiina Lappalainen
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio Campus, PO Box 1627, FI 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Br J Nutr 108:1859-65. 2012....
Gene expression of peripheral blood mononuclear cells as a tool in dietary intervention studies: What do we know so far?Vanessa Derenji Ferreira de Mello
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland
Mol Nutr Food Res 56:1160-72. 2012..Use of microarray technology in larger well-designed dietary intervention studies is still needed for exploring PBMC potential in the field of nutrigenomics...
A deletion in the alpha2B-adrenergic receptor gene and autonomic nervous function in central obesityKatariina Sivenius
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, PO Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Obes Res 11:962-70. 2003..Because autonomic nervous function participates in the regulation of energy metabolism, there could be a link between this polymorphism and autonomic nervous function...
Epidemiology and treatment of the metabolic syndromeDavid E Laaksonen
Department of Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
Ann Med 36:332-46. 2004..In the meantime, efforts to curb obesity and overweight, increase physical activity and improve compliance with current dietary recommendations should continue...
An autosome-wide scan for linkage disequilibrium-based association in sporadic breast cancer cases in eastern Finland: three candidate regions foundJaana M Hartikainen
Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, University of Kuopio, P O Box 1627, FI 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 14:75-80. 2005..003-0.021). Our results suggest breast cancer-associated regions on 3p26, 11q23, and 22q13.1 in an eastern Finnish population...
Anthropometry, bioelectrical impedance and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in the assessment of body composition in elderly Finnish womenIrja Haapala
Department of Public Health and General Practice, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Clin Physiol Funct Imaging 22:383-91. 2002..These results indicate that BIA prediction equations, chosen with care, can improve the performance of equations based upon anthropometric measurements alone in the assessment of body composition in elderly women...
[Nutrigenomics-key for identification of molecular effects of nutritional factors]Marjukka Kolehmainen
Kuopion yliopiston kliinisen ravitsemustieteen laitos, Elintarvikkeiden terveysvaikutusten tutkimuskeskus, Kuopio
Duodecim 121:2139-41. 2005
Treatment improves serotonin transporter binding and reduces binge eatingLiisa I Tammela
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio and Kuopio University Hospital, 70211 Kuopio, Finland
Psychopharmacology (Berl) 170:89-93. 2003..Serotonin (5-HT) is involved in the control of eating behaviour by inhibiting food intake. Obese women with binge-eating disorder (OB-BED) were recently found to have reduced 5-HT transporter binding...
The Leu7Pro polymorphism of the neuropeptide Y gene regulates free fatty acid metabolismJussi Pihlajamaki
Departments of Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland and the Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
Metabolism 52:643-6. 2003..003). In conclusion, the Leu7Pro polymorphism of the NPY gene associates with alterations in FFA metabolism but does not have an impact on insulin sensitivity, insulin secretion, or glucose metabolism...
Betaine supplementation decreases plasma homocysteine concentrations but does not affect body weight, body composition, or resting energy expenditure in human subjectsUrsula Schwab
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Am J Clin Nutr 76:961-7. 2002..It is involved in homocysteine metabolism as an alternative methyl donor and is used in the treatment of homocystinuria in humans. In pigs, betaine decreases the amount of adipose tissue...
Long-term results, late complications and quality of life in a series of adjustable gastric bandingTarja Martikainen
Division of Clinical Nutrition, Kuopio University Hospital, University of Kuopio, Finland
Obes Surg 14:648-54. 2004..Adjustable gastric banding is currently the most common bariatric operation. This study is a retrospective analysis of the Finnish experience with this procedure over the last 10 years...
The effect of intensified diet counseling on the diet of hypertensive subjects in primary health care: a 2-year open randomized controlled trial of lifestyle intervention against hypertension in eastern FinlandMaarit Korhonen
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio, Finland
Prev Med 36:8-16. 2003..Diet is an essential part of the nonpharmacological management of hypertension. The aim of this study was to investigate in a primary health care setting the effect of intensified diet counseling on the diet of hypertensive subjects...
No observed local immunological response at cell level after five years of oats in adult coeliac diseaseTarja Kemppainen
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Kuopio and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
Scand J Gastroenterol 42:54-9. 2007..The objective of the present study was to clarify its applicability by analysing local cellular immunological responses after 5 years' consumption of oats by adult coeliac patients...
Iris transluminance in type 2 diabetesRaija Voutilainen-Kaunisto
Department of Ophthalmology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland
Acta Ophthalmol Scand 80:64-8. 2002..Therefore we assume that hypoxia is responsible for the defects in the pigment layer of the iris. Thus, abnormal iris transluminance may serve as a marker for rapidly progressive retinopathy...
[Brain imaging in eating disorders and obesity reseach]Leila Karhunen
Kuopion yliopisto, kliinisen ravitsemustieteen laitos, PL 1627, 70211 Kuopio
Duodecim 119:859-65. 2003
Prevention of diabetes mellitus in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study: results from a randomized clinical trialJaana Lindström
National Public Health Institute, Department of Epidemiology, Diabetes and Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Helsinki, Finland
J Am Soc Nephrol 14:S108-13. 2003..In conclusion, the DPS is the first controlled trial demonstrating that type 2 diabetes can be prevented by changes in lifestyle in high-risk subjects...
NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 NQO1*2 genotype (P187S) is a strong prognostic and predictive factor in breast cancerRainer Fagerholm
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, FI 00029 Helsinki, Finland
Nat Genet 40:844-53. 2008....
Lifestyle intervention, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseaseJaana Lindström
Diabetes Unit, Department of Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention, National Public Health Institute, FIN 00300 Helsinki, Finland
Lancet 371:1731-3. 2008
Heterogeneity of breast cancer associations with five susceptibility loci by clinical and pathological characteristicsMontserrat Garcia-Closas
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Marylan, United States of America
PLoS Genet 4:e1000054. 2008..Understanding the etiologic heterogeneity of breast cancer may ultimately result in improvements in prevention, early detection, and treatment...
NAT2 slow acetylator genotype as an important modifier of breast cancer riskPia Sillanpää
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland
Int J Cancer 114:579-84. 2005..60; 95% CI, 1.07-2.39). Our results therefore suggest that NAT2 slow acetylator genotype may be an important modifier of environmentally induced breast cancer risk in Finnish women...
[Liposuction as treatment of diabetes--is it an effective treatment?]Matti Uusitupa
Duodecim 120:2355; author reply 2356. 2004
Comparative evaluation of simple indices of insulin resistanceOlga Vaccaro
Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Federico II University of Naples, Italy
Metabolism 53:1522-6. 2004..The novel indices QUICKI and R-QUICKI do not perform better than HOMA and fasting insulin as surrogate measures of insulin resistance or means for the identification of people with MS in the general population...
Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its components: findings from a Finnish general population sample and the Diabetes Prevention Study cohortPirjo Ilanne-Parikka
The Diabetes Center, Kirjoniementie 15, FIN 33680 Tampere, Finland
Diabetes Care 27:2135-40. 2004..To assess the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in two independent Finnish study cohorts...
Combined COMT and GST genotypes and hormone replacement therapy associated breast cancer riskKatja Mitrunen
Department of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland
Pharmacogenetics 12:67-72. 2002..84-45.0) of breast cancer in this study group. These results suggest that the use of HRT could substantially increase the risk of breast cancer among women with specific combinations of the at-risk genotypes of COMT and GST genes...
[Inherited combined hyperlipidemia (FKH)--revealing the genetic etiology is getting closer]Matti Uusitupa
Duodecim 120:1193-4. 2004
Interactions between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma 2 gene polymorphisms and size at birth on blood pressure and the use of antihypertensive medicationHilkka Ylihärsilä
National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, University of Helsinki, Finland
J Hypertens 22:1283-7. 2004..We examined whether the association between small body size at birth and adult blood pressure is modulated by PPAR-gamma 2 gene polymorphism, and whether the use of any class of antihypertensive medication is related to birth size...
The G-250A promoter polymorphism of the hepatic lipase gene predicts the conversion from impaired glucose tolerance to type 2 diabetes mellitus: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyBoryana Todorova
Department of Medicine, University of Kuopio, 70210 Kuopio
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:2019-23. 2004..001). We conclude that the G-250G genotype of the LIPC gene is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes. Therefore, genes regulating lipid and lipoprotein metabolism may be potential candidate genes for type 2 diabetes...
Vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism as an important modifier of positive family history related breast cancer riskPia Sillanpää
Department of Occupational Hygiene and Toxicology, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Topeliuksenkatu 41 a A, FIN 00250 Helsinki, Finland
Pharmacogenetics 14:239-45. 2004..In conclusion, our results suggest that the VDR ApaI genotype may be an important modifier of individual breast cancer risk among Finnish women, especially if they have a positive family history of breast cancer...
The Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study (DPS): Lifestyle intervention and 3-year results on diet and physical activityJaana Lindström
Diabetes and Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Department of Epidemiology and Health Promotion, National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Diabetes Care 26:3230-6. 2003..To describe the 1) lifestyle intervention used in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study, 2) short- and long-term changes in diet and exercise behavior, and 3) effect of the intervention on glucose and lipid metabolism...
Subtle hyperproinsulinaemia characterises the defective insulin secretory capacity in offspring of glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody-positive patients with latent autoimmune diabetes mellitus in adultsIlkka Vauhkonen
Department of Medicine, Kuopio University Hospital, Finland
Eur J Endocrinol 153:265-73. 2005..We set out to assess whether hyperproinsulinaemia is an early finding in latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA)...
Sulfotransferase 1A1 genotype as a potential modifier of breast cancer risk among premenopausal womenPia Sillanpää
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland
Pharmacogenet Genomics 15:749-52. 2005..09-0.63) compared to women with two SULT1A1*1 alleles. Our results suggest that the SULT1A1 genotype is not an important risk factor for breast cancer in general, but may modify the risk among premenopausaul women with high parity...
Measurement of blood glucose: comparison between different types of specimensBendix Carstensen
Steno Diabetes Center, Niels Steensens Vej 2, DK 2820 Gentofte, Denmark
Ann Clin Biochem 45:140-8. 2008..To provide conversion formulae between measurements based on different specimens in use in epidemiological studies and clinical practice, and to evaluate the relative precision for the different methods...
Determinants for the effectiveness of lifestyle intervention in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyJaana Lindström
Diabetes Unit, Department of Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention, National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Diabetes Care 31:857-62. 2008..We investigated whether and to what extent risk factors for type 2 diabetes and other baseline characteristics of the study participants modified the effectiveness of the lifestyle intervention...
Effect of lifestyle intervention on the occurrence of metabolic syndrome and its components in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyPirjo Ilanne-Parikka
Diabetes Center, Finnish Diabetes Association, Tampere, Finland
Diabetes Care 31:805-7. 2008..The aim of this secondary analysis of the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study was to assess the effects of lifestyle intervention on metabolic syndrome and its components...
Lifestyle intervention to prevent diabetes in men and women with impaired glucose tolerance is cost-effectivePeter Lindgren
Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Int J Technol Assess Health Care 23:177-83. 2007..As such, a program is demanding in terms of resources; it is necessary to assess whether it would be money well spent. This determination was the purpose of this study...
Fish oil, insulin sensitivity, insulin secretion and glucose tolerance in healthy people: is there any effect of fish oil supplementation in relation to the type of background diet and habitual dietary intake of n-6 and n-3 fatty acids?Rosalba Giacco
Institute of Food Science, Italian National Research Council, Avellino, Italy
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 17:572-80. 2007....
Sustained reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle intervention: follow-up of the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyJaana Lindström
Diabetes Unit, Department of Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention, National Public Health Institute, Mannerheimintie 166, 00300 Helsinki, Finland
Lancet 368:1673-9. 2006..In the extended follow-up of the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study, we assessed the extent to which the originally-achieved lifestyle changes and risk reduction remain after discontinuation of active counselling...
CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 genetic polymorphisms, smoking and breast cancer risk in a Finnish Caucasian populationPia Sillanpää
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Topeliuksenkatu 41 a A, Helsinki, Finland
Breast Cancer Res Treat 104:287-97. 2007..Our results suggest that the CYP1B1 polymorphism may be an important modifier of breast cancer risk in Finnish Caucasian women who have been exposed to tobacco smoke and/or carry the NAT2 slow acetylator genotype...
Systemic immune mediators and lifestyle changes in the prevention of type 2 diabetes: results from the Finnish Diabetes Prevention StudyChristian Herder
German Diabetes Clinic, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Auf m Hennekamp 65, 40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
Diabetes 55:2340-6. 2006..088). Thus, systemic concentrations of immune mediators appear to be associated with the progression to type 2 diabetes and the prevention of type 2 diabetes by lifestyle changes...
Dietary (n-3) fatty acids reduce plasma F2-isoprostanes but not prostaglandin F2alpha in healthy humansCecilia Nälsén
The KANWU Study Group at Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism, Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden
J Nutr 136:1222-8. 2006..We conclude that supplementation with (n-3) fatty acids decreases nonenzymatic free radical-catalyzed isoprostane formation, but does not affect cyclooxygenase-mediated prostaglandin formation...
XRCC1 and XPD genetic polymorphisms, smoking and breast cancer risk in a Finnish case-control studyKatja Metsola
Department of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland
Breast Cancer Res 7:R987-97. 2005..In this study, we evaluated if polymorphisms in DNA repair genes XRCC1 (Arg280His, Arg399Gln) and XPD (Lys751Gln) modify individual breast cancer risk, with emphasis on tobacco smoking...
The effects of the Pro12Ala polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma2 gene on insulin sensitivity and insulin metabolism interact with size at birthJohan G Eriksson
Department of Epidemiology and Health Promotion, Diabetes and Genetic Epidemiology Unit, National Public Health Institute, Mannerheimintie 166, FIN 00300 Helsinki, Finland
Diabetes 51:2321-4. 2002..We suggest that these findings reflect gene-environment interaction...
