Research Topics
| L MaunulaSummaryAffiliation: University of Helsinki Country: Finland Publications
| Collaborators
|
Detail Information
Publications
Frequent reassortments may explain the genetic heterogeneity of rotaviruses: analysis of Finnish rotavirus strainsLeena Maunula
Division of Virology, HD Laboratories, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
J Virol 76:11793-800. 2002..The extensive genetic diversity and number of e-types among rotaviruses are best explained by frequent genetic reassortment...
Presence of human noro- and adenoviruses in river and treated wastewater, a longitudinal study and method comparisonLeena Maunula
Department of Food Hygiene and Environmental Health, University of Helsinki, Finland
J Water Health 10:87-99. 2012..64 × 10(3) and 1.29 × 10(4) pcr units per mL, respectively. No correlation between the presence of viruses and Escherichia coli was found. These results may be useful for risk assessment studies...
Short sequences define genetic lineages: phylogenetic analysis of group A rotaviruses based on partial sequences of genome segments 4 and 9L Maunula
Department of Virology, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Finland
J Gen Virol 79:321-32. 1998..These amino acid signature motifs were located in aa 29-68 of VP7 and aa 121-135 of VP4 of the G1 and P[8] lineages, respectively...
Confirmation of Norwalk-like virus amplicons after RT-PCR by microplate hybridization and direct sequencingL Maunula
Department of Virology, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Finland
J Virol Methods 83:125-34. 1999..Based on the sequences three more probes for the hybridization panel were added so that all the different NLVs of this study could be recognized...
Norovirus outbreaks from drinking waterLeena Maunula
Department of Food and Environmental Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, HUCH Laboratory Diagnostics, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland
Emerg Infect Dis 11:1716-21. 2005..In all but 1 instance, the amplicon sequence was identical to that recovered from the patients. The ubiquity of waterborne norovirus outbreaks calls for measures to monitor water for viruses...
Norovirus genotypes causing gastroenteritis outbreaks in Finland 1998-2002L Maunula
HUCH Laboratory Diagnostics, Division of Virology, Haartmaninkatu 3, 00290 Helsinki, Finland
J Clin Virol 34:186-94. 2005..Outbreak investigation methods for enteric viruses were improved in 1990s when gene amplification techniques were established in viral laboratories...
Outbreak of viral gastroenteritis due to drinking water contaminated by Norwalk-like virusesM Kukkula
Department of Virology, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, FIN 00014 Helsinki, Finland
J Infect Dis 180:1771-6. 1999..In some patients, NLV genogroup I was also encountered. This virus, however, could not be detected in the water samples. Inadequate chlorination contributed to the survival of the virus in the water...
Wading pool water contaminated with both noroviruses and astroviruses as the source of a gastroenteritis outbreakL Maunula
HUCH Laboratory Diagnostics, Division of Virology, Haartmaninkatu, Helsinki, Finland
Epidemiol Infect 132:737-43. 2004..Here we show how molecular methods aided in tracing the source of the epidemic and in finding the causative pathogens both in patients and in the environment...
Potential internalisation of caliciviruses in lettuceA Urbanucci
Department of Food and Environmental Hygiene, University of Helsinki, Finland
Int J Food Microbiol 135:175-8. 2009..Based on these results, viral contamination of lettuce plants via roots cannot be excluded, but is apparently not an important transmission route for viruses...
Rotavirus serotypes and electropherotypes in Finland from 1986 to 1990L Maunula
Haartman Institute, Department of Virology, University of Helsinki, Finland
Arch Virol 140:877-90. 1995..Group C rotavirus was found in 8 specimens. In this study a shift in serotypes, from G1 to G4, was observed in Finland in 1988/89; a similar shift was reported in many European countries at that time...
Hepatitis E virus in patients with unexplained hepatitis in FinlandTuija Kantala
Department of Food and Environmental Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, P O Box 66, FI 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland
J Clin Virol 45:109-13. 2009..Recently, HEV isolates have been identified in humans also in industrialized countries, where it has been considered nonendemic...
Applicability of microarray technique for the detection of noro- and astrovirusesAnne J Jääskeläinen
Department of Virology, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, FIN 00014 Helsinki, Finland
J Virol Methods 136:210-6. 2006..Microarray provides a convenient tool for the detection of RNA viruses for which frequent changes in the panel of detection primers may be required...
Molecular epidemiology of viral pathogens and tracing of transmission routes: hepatitis-, calici- and hantavirusesM Lappalainen
Department of Virology, HUCH Laboratory Diagnostics, Helsinki University Central Hospital Haartman Institute, Haartmaninkatu 3, 00290, Helsinki, Finland
J Clin Virol 21:177-85. 2001..Exceptional host-switch events allow a study on still radiating hantavirus species. There is suggestive evidence that natural reassortant hantaviruses are involved in human infection...
Campylobacter spp., Giardia spp., Cryptosporidium spp., noroviruses, and indicator organisms in surface water in southwestern Finland, 2000-2001Ari Hörman
Department of Food and Environmental Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Appl Environ Microbiol 70:87-95. 2004..There were no significant correlations between counts or count levels for thermotolerant coliforms or E. coli or the presence of F-RNA phages and pathogens in the samples analyzed...
International collaborative study to compare reverse transcriptase PCR assays for detection and genotyping of norovirusesJan Vinje
Research Laboratory for Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands
J Clin Microbiol 41:1423-33. 2003..To promote comparability of data, this assay will be recommended for newly starting groups in future collaborative studies...
Emergence of new norovirus variants on spring cruise ships and prediction of winter epidemicsLinda Verhoef
Center for Infectious Disease Control, Bilthoven, The Netherlands
Emerg Infect Dis 14:238-43. 2008..Internationally accepted guidelines are needed for reporting, investigating, and controlling norovirus illness on cruise ships in Europe...
Internet use and epidemiologic investigation of gastroenteritis outbreakMarkku Kuusi
Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, National Public Health Institute, Mannerheimintie 166, 000300 Helsinki, Finland
Emerg Infect Dis 10:447-50. 2004..However, methods should be developed to increase response rates and minimize bias...
Increase in viral gastroenteritis outbreaks in Europe and epidemic spread of new norovirus variantBen Lopman
Health Protection Agency, London, UK
Lancet 363:682-8. 2004..In addition to showing the added value of an international network for viral gastroenteritis outbreaks, these observations raise questions about the biological properties of the variant and the mechanisms for its rapid dissemination...
Round-robin comparison of methods for the detection of human enteric viruses in lettuceFrancoise S Le Guyader
IFREMER, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, BP 21105, 44311 Nantes Cedex 03, France
J Food Prot 67:2315-9. 2004..Such development of sensitive methods for viral detection in foods other than shellfish is important to improve food safety...
Survival of Mycobacterium avium, Legionella pneumophila, Escherichia coli, and caliciviruses in drinking water-associated biofilms grown under high-shear turbulent flowMarkku J Lehtola
Environmental Microbiology Laboratory, National Public Health Institute, Department of Environmental Health, P O Box 95, FI 70701 Kuopio, Finland
Appl Environ Microbiol 73:2854-9. 2007..Also, considering the low number of virus particles needed to result in an infection, their extended survival in biofilms must be taken into account as a risk for the consumer...
