Research Topics
| T KontiokariSummaryAffiliation: University of Oulu Country: Finland Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Randomised trial of cranberry-lingonberry juice and Lactobacillus GG drink for the prevention of urinary tract infections in womenT Kontiokari
Department of Pediatrics, University of Oulu, Oulu, FIN 90220, Finland
BMJ 322:1571. 2001..To determine whether recurrences of urinary tract infection can be prevented with cranberry-lingonberry juice or with Lactobacillus GG drink. Design: Open, randomised controlled 12 month follow up trial...
Quantitative analysis of the effect of xylitol on pneumococcal nasal colonisation in ratsT Kontiokari
Department of Paediatrics, University of Oulu, Finland
FEMS Microbiol Lett 178:313-7. 1999..Neither the mean colony-forming unit counts nor the PCR counts differed statistically significant between the xylitol and control groups. Thus, we found that xylitol had no significant effect on pneumococcal mucosal colonisation...
Symptoms of acute otitis mediaT Kontiokari
Department of Pediatrics, University of Oulu, Finland
Pediatr Infect Dis J 17:676-9. 1998..The symptoms related to acute otitis media, however, are considered nonspecific...
Xylitol in preventing acute otitis mediaM Uhari
Department of Paediatrics, University of Oulu, FIN 90220 Oulu, Finland
Vaccine 19:S144-7. 2000..Xylitol appears to be an attractive alternative to prevent acute otitis media. A more practical frequency of doses should be found before its use can be widely recommended...
Cardiac troponin-I as a screening tool for myocarditis in children hospitalized for viral infectionM Renko
Department of Paediatrics, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
Acta Paediatr 99:283-5. 2010..We hypothesized that screening all children who are hospitalized for an acute infection with troponin-I (TnI) would reveal myocarditis cases and performed a prospective screening study...
Xylitol concentrations in the saliva of children after chewing xylitol gum or consuming a xylitol mixtureT Tapiainen
Department of Paediatrics, University of Oulu, Finland
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 21:53-5. 2002..A schedule with the same single doses given less frequently could be clinically effective in preventing otitis media...
Middle ear effusion among children diagnosed and treated actively for acute otitis mediaT Kontiokari
Department of Paediatrics, University of Oulu, Finland
Eur J Pediatr 157:731-4. 1998..2% and that of otitis media with effusion 3.9%. CONCLUSION: We conclude that active diagnosis and treatment of acute otitis media practically eliminates such middle ear effusion that could cause significant hearing impairment...
Pneumolysin polymerase chain reaction for diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia and empyema in childrenE Lahti
Department of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, P O Box 52, 20521 Turku, Finland
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 25:783-9. 2006..In the evaluation of blood samples, blood culture remains the superior method for the diagnosis of bacteremic pneumococcal disease...
Effect of xylitol on growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the presence of fructose and sorbitolT Tapiainen
Department of Pediatrics, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
Antimicrob Agents Chemother 45:166-9. 2001..Thus, it seems that xylitol is the only commercially used sugar substitute proven to have an antimicrobial effect on pneumococci...
Comparison of nasal swab culture, quantitative culture of nasal mucosal tissue and PCR in detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage in ratsT Kontiokari
The Department of Pediatrics, University of Oulu, Finland
APMIS 108:734-8. 2000..79, p<0.001). In conclusion, even a well-controlled swab sampling markedly underestimates pneumococcal carriage rate, and simultaneous use of quantitative culture and PCR increases the number of positive samples by about one third...
