Research Topics
| P J CooperSummaryAffiliation: Laboratorio de Investigaciones Country: Ecuador Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Interactions between helminth parasites and allergyPhilip J Cooper
Centre for Infection, St George s University of London, London, UK
Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 9:29-37. 2009..To review the findings of recent human studies of the association between helminth parasite infections and allergy and discuss their potential relevance to public health...
Immune system development during early childhood in tropical Latin America: evidence for the age-dependent down regulation of the innate immune responseRommy Teran
Laboratorio de Investigaciones FEPIS, Quininde, Esmeraldas Province, Ecuador
Clin Immunol 138:299-310. 2011..Enhanced innate immunity in early life may be important for host defense against pathogens but may increase the risk of immunopathology...
Chronic virus infections supress atopy but not asthma in a set of children from a large Latin American city: a cross-section studyRafael V Veiga
Social Change, Asthma and Allergy in Latin America Research Program
BMC Pulm Med 11:24. 2011..In this work we investigated the association between exposure to viral infections in children living in urban Brazil and the prevalence of atopy and asthma...
Risk factors and immunological pathways for asthma and other allergic diseases in children: background and methodology of a longitudinal study in a large urban center in Northeastern Brazil (Salvador-SCAALA study)Mauricio L Barreto
Instituto De Saude Coletiva, Universiade Federal de Bahia, Salvador, Brazil
BMC Pulm Med 6:15. 2006....
Estimating adjusted prevalence ratio in clustered cross-sectional epidemiological dataCarlos Antonio S T Santos
State University of Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, Brazil
BMC Med Res Methodol 8:80. 2008..This paper overviews the most commonly used procedures to obtain adjusted prevalence ratios and extends the discussion to the analysis of clustered cross-sectional studies...
Impact of long-term treatment of onchocerciasis with ivermectin in Ecuador: potential for elimination of infectionJuan Carlos Vieira
Programa Nacional de Eliminación de la Oncocercosis en el Ecuador, Servicio Nacional de Control de Enfermedades Transmitidas por Vectores Artrópodos, Ministry of Public Health, Guayaquil, Ecuador
BMC Med 5:9. 2007..The long-term administration of ivermectin could eliminate Onchocerca volvulus infection from endemic areas in Latin America...
Leishmania isoenzyme polymorphisms in Ecuador: relationships with geographic distribution and clinical presentationManuel Calvopina
Department of Parasitology, Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Kochi 783 8505, Japan
BMC Infect Dis 6:139. 2006..To examine the relationship between clinical presentation, species and isoenzyme polymorphisms, 56 Leishmania isolates from distinct presentations of American tegumentary leishmaniasis (ATL) from Ecuador were analyzed...
A guide to modern statistical analysis of immunological dataBernd Genser
BMC Immunol 8:27. 2007..CONCLUSION: This paper will help the immunologist to choose the correct statistical approach for a particular research question...
Ascaris lumbricoides-induced interleukin-10 is not associated with atopy in schoolchildren in a rural area of the tropicsPhilip J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldonado, Pichincha Province, Quito, Ecuador
J Infect Dis 197:1333-40. 2008..This study investigated whether IL-10 and populations of IL-10+ T cells may modulate atopy in children living in an area where intestinal helminth infections are endemic...
Environmental determinants of total IgE among school children living in the rural Tropics: importance of geohelminth infections and effect of anthelmintic treatmentPhilip J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones FEPIS, Quininde, Esmeraldas Province, Ecuador
BMC Immunol 9:33. 2008..We measured levels of total IgE and anti-A. lumbricoides IgG (used as a measure of past and current geohelminth infectious exposure) in blood samples collected at the start of the study and after 12 months...
Human allergy and geohelminth infections: a review of the literature and a proposed conceptual model to guide the investigation of possible causal associationsP J Cooper
Centre for Infection, St George s University of London, London, UK
Br Med Bull 79:203-18. 2006....
Risk factors for asthma and allergy associated with urban migration: background and methodology of a cross-sectional study in Afro-Ecuadorian school children in Northeastern Ecuador (Esmeraldas-SCAALA Study)Philip J Cooper
Instituto de Microbiologia, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador
BMC Pulm Med 6:24. 2006..Understanding better why the prevalence of asthma is greater in urban migrant populations and the role of risk factors such as life style and environmental exposures, may be key to understand what is behind this trend...
Effect of albendazole treatments on the prevalence of atopy in children living in communities endemic for geohelminth parasites: a cluster-randomised trialPhilip J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldonado, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
Lancet 367:1598-603. 2006..We investigated the effect of repeated anthelmintic treatments with albendazole over 12 months on the prevalence of atopy and clinical indices of allergy...
Intestinal worms and human allergyP J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldonado, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
Parasite Immunol 26:455-67. 2004....
Impact of early life exposures to geohelminth infections on the development of vaccine immunity, allergic sensitization, and allergic inflammatory diseases in children living in tropical Ecuador: the ECUAVIDA birth cohort studyPhilip J Cooper
Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Place, Liverpool, L3 5QA, UK
BMC Infect Dis 11:184. 2011....
Allergic symptoms, atopy, and geohelminth infections in a rural area of EcuadorPhilip J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldoonado, Pichincha Provinece, Ecuador
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 168:313-7. 2003..The results suggest that geohelminth infections do not explain the low prevalence of allergic symptoms in the study population...
The potential impact of early exposures to geohelminth infections on the development of atopyPhilip J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldonado, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
Clin Rev Allergy Immunol 26:5-14. 2004....
Repeated treatments with albendazole enhance Th2 responses to Ascaris Lumbricoides, but not to aeroallergens, in children from rural communities in the TropicsPhilip J Cooper
Centro de Investigaciones FEPIS, Quininde, Ecuador
J Infect Dis 198:1237-42. 2008..The data indicate that long-term treatment may be associated with increased Th2 antiparasite immunity...
Risk factors for atopy among school children in a rural area of Latin AmericaP J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldonado, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
Clin Exp Allergy 34:845-52. 2004..Few studies have investigated risk factors for atopy among children living in rural areas of Latin America...
Relationship between bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination, Mantoux test positivity, and geohelminth infectionP J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldonado, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 97:473-6. 2003..The data provide little support for an important protective role of neonatal BCG vaccination or current mycobacterial sensitization against geohelminth infections...
Geohelminth infections protect against severe inflammatory diarrhoea in childrenP J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldonado, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 97:519-21. 2003..Our findings suggest that geohelminth infections have important protective effects against enteroinvasive infections in young children...
Atopic phenotype is an important determinant of immunoglobulin E-mediated inflammation and expression of T helper cell type 2 cytokines to ascaris antigens in children exposed to ascariasisPhilip J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldonado, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
J Infect Dis 190:1338-46. 2004..Multivariate regression analyses showed significant effects for atopic status but not for infection status on Th2 cytokine expression and histamine release...
Early infection with Trichuris trichiura and allergen skin test reactivity in later childhoodL C Rodrigues
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK
Clin Exp Allergy 38:1769-77. 2008..Intestinal helminth parasites are prevalent in childhood in developing countries and are associated with a lower prevalence of allergen skin test reactivity and asthma...
Long-term periodic anthelmintic treatments are associated with increased allergen skin reactivityP Endara
Colegio de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador
Clin Exp Allergy 40:1669-77. 2010..There is concern that treatment-based control programmes for these parasites may lead to an increase in the prevalence of allergic diseases...
Effects of geohelminth infection and age on the associations between allergen-specific IgE, skin test reactivity and wheeze: a case-control studyA L Moncayo
Instituto De Saude Coletiva, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Clin Exp Allergy 43:60-72. 2013..Most childhood asthma in poor populations in Latin America is not associated with aeroallergen sensitization, an observation that could be explained by the attenuation of atopy by chronic helminth infections or effects of age...
Impact of long-term treatment with ivermectin on the prevalence and intensity of soil-transmitted helminth infectionsAna Lucia Moncayo
Instituto de Microbiologia, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Diego Robles y Via Interoceanica S N, Cumbaya, Quito, Ecuador
PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2:e293. 2008..The current study investigated the impact of 15 to 17 years of treatment with the broad-spectrum anthelmintic ivermectin, used for the control of onchocerciasis, on STH prevalence and intensity in school-age and pre-school children...
Geohelminth infections: a review of the role of IgE and assessment of potential risks of anti-IgE treatmentP J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones extensión Quinindé, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldonado, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
Allergy 63:409-17. 2008....
Evidence for in utero sensitization to Ascaris lumbricoides in newborns of mothers with ascariasisIrene Guadalupe
Laboratorio de Investigaciones FEPIS, Quininde, Esmeraldas Province, Ecuador
J Infect Dis 199:1846-50. 2009..Our data provide evidence of in utero sensitization to A. lumbricoides and raise the possibility that the immunological effects of infection start in the fetus...
Can intestinal helminth infections (geohelminths) affect the development and expression of asthma and allergic disease?P J Cooper
Department of Infectious Diseases, St George s Hospital Medical School, London, UK
Clin Exp Immunol 128:398-404. 2002
Mucosal immunology of geohelminth infections in humansP J Cooper
Laboratorio de Investigaciones FEPIS, Quininde, Esmeraldas Province, Ecuador
Mucosal Immunol 2:288-99. 2009..Such studies are likely to provide important insights into the regulation of mucosal immunity and inflammation, and the development of more effective mucosal vaccines...
Asthma in Latin America: a public heath challenge and research opportunityP J Cooper
Centro de Investigaciones FEPIS, Quininde, Esmeraldas Province Ecuador
Allergy 64:5-17. 2009..Asthma in Latin America poses enormous challenges for health policy makers, health services, and researchers to respond to and alleviate the growing burden of asthma disability, particularly among marginalized urban populations...
High prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in adolescent girls in a tropical area of EcuadorM Vaca
Laboratorio de Investigaciones, Hospital Pedro Vicente Maldonado, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
BJOG 117:225-8. 2010..06, 95% CI, 0.51-2.21, P = 0.88), although the power of this analysis was limited. The prevalence of BV was high among Ecuadorian adolescent girls, and did not appear to be associated with sexual activity...
Comparison of two single-day regimens of triclabendazole for the treatment of human pulmonary paragonimiasisManuel Calvopina
Inmunología y Medicina Tropical, Centro de Biomedicina, Universidad Central, Quito, Ecuador
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 97:451-4. 2003....
Reduced risk of atopy among school-age children infected with geohelminth parasites in a rural area of the tropicsPhilip J Cooper
Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
J Allergy Clin Immunol 111:995-1000. 2003....
Association of transient dermal mastocytosis and elevated plasma tryptase levels with development of adverse reactions after treatment of onchocerciasis with ivermectinPhilip J Cooper
Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
J Infect Dis 186:1307-13. 2002..The data indicate that mast cells play a role in initiation of tissue inflammatory reactions after ivermectin treatment of onchocerciasis...
