The accuracy of self-reported smoking: a systematic review of the relationship between self-reported and cotinine-assessed smoking statusSarah Connor Gorber
Health Measures Analysis Section, Health Information and Research Division, Statistics Canada, 24th Floor R H Coats Building, 100 Tunney s Pasture Driveway, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1A 0T6
Nicotine Tob Res 11:12-24. 2009
..Smoking is a leading cause of premature mortality and preventable morbidity. Surveillance is most often based on self-reported data, but studies have shown that self-reports tend to underestimate smoking status...
The bias in self-reported obesity from 1976 to 2005: a Canada-US comparisonSarah Connor Gorber
Health Measures Analysis Section, Health Information and Research Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Obesity (Silver Spring) 18:354-61. 2010
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The feasibility of establishing correction factors to adjust self-reported estimates of obesitySarah Connor Gorber
Health Information and Research Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa
Health Rep 19:71-82. 2008
..This study examines the feasibility of developing correction factors to adjust self-reported measures of body mass index (BMI) to more closely approximate measured values...
Canadian Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines for the Early Years (aged 0-4 years)Mark S Tremblay
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 37:370-91. 2012
..For those under 2 years, screen time (e.g., TV, computer, electronic games) is not recommended. For children 2-4 years, screen time should be limited to under 1 h per day; less is better...
Obesity estimates for children based on parent-reported versus direct measuresMargot Shields
Health Analysis Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A 0T6
Health Rep 22:47-58. 2011
..Relatively few studies have examined the bias resulting from the use of parent-reported height and weight for children, and the findings have been inconsistent...
Estimates of obesity based on self-report versus direct measuresMargot Shields
Health Information and Research Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Health Rep 19:61-76. 2008
..Based on a representative sample of the Canadian population, this article quantifies the bias resulting from the use of self-reported rather than directly measured height, weight and body mass index (BMI)...
Bias in self-reported estimates of obesity in Canadian health surveys: an update on correction equations for adultsMargot Shields
Health Analysis Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A 0T6
Health Rep 22:35-45. 2011
..The feasibility of using correction equations to adjust self-reported 2008 Canadian Community Health Survey values to more closely approximate measured values is assessed...
Systematic review of sedentary behaviour and health indicators in school-aged children and youthMark S Tremblay
Healthy Active Living and Obesity Research, Children s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, 401 Smyth Road, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L1, Canada
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act 8:98. 2011
..In particular, the evidence suggests that daily TV viewing in excess of 2 hours is associated with reduced physical and psychosocial health, and that lowering sedentary time leads to reductions in BMI...
Systematic review of sedentary behaviour and health indicators in the early years (aged 0-4 years)Allana G LeBlanc
Children s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, Canada
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 37:753-72. 2012
..This work may be used as evidence to inform public health guidelines. (PROSPERO registration: CRD4011001280.)...
Fitness of Canadian adults: results from the 2007-2009 Canadian Health Measures SurveyMargot Shields
Health Analysis Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0T6
Health Rep 21:21-35. 2010
..However, a comprehensive assessment of fitness requires additional measures. This article provides up-to-date estimates of fitness levels of Canadians aged 20 to 69 years. Results are compared with estimates from 1981...
Abdominal obesity and cardiovascular disease risk factors within body mass index categoriesMargot Shields
Health Analysis Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A 0T6
Health Rep 23:7-15. 2012
..Recent evidence suggests that waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) are increasing within BMI categories. This shift may have affected the usefulness of abdominal obesity measures...
Measures of abdominal obesity within body mass index categories, 1981 and 2007-2009Margot Shields
Health Analysis Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A 0T6
Health Rep 23:33-8. 2012
..Although substantial percentages of men and women in obese class I were at increased/high health risk based on abdominal obesity measures in 1981, by 2007-2009, almost everyone in this BMI category was at increased/high risk...
Canadian health measures survey: brief overviewMark S Tremblay
Statistics Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Can J Public Health 98:453-6. 2007
..This paper provides a brief overview of the survey sampling, methodological, operational, logistical, ethical, legal and social issues and procedures related to the CHMS...
Effects of measurement on obesity and morbidityMargot Shields
Health Information and Research Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Health Rep 19:77-84. 2008
..The goal is to see if the misclassifications resulting from the use of self-reported data alters associations between excess body weight and these health conditions...
Canadian Physical Activity Guidelines for the Early Years (aged 0-4 years)Mark S Tremblay
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 37:345-69. 2012
..More daily physical activity provides greater benefits...
Quality control and data reduction procedures for accelerometry-derived measures of physical activityRachel Colley
Children s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario
Health Rep 21:63-9. 2010
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Actical accelerometer sedentary activity thresholds for adultsSuzy Lai Wong
Health Analysis Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Canada
J Phys Act Health 8:587-91. 2011
..Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine Actical accelerometer sedentary activity thresholds for adults...
Desk potatoes: the importance of occupational physical activity on healthAdam W Probert
Physical Health Measures Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, ON
Can J Public Health 99:311-8. 2008
..To determine the relationship between occupational physical activity (OPA) and chronic disease after controlling for leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and other risk factors...
Eliciting Canadian population preferences for health states using the Classification and Measurement System of Functional Health (CLAMES)Cameron N McIntosh
Health Analysis and Measurement Group, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0T6
Chronic Dis Can 28:29-41. 2007
..The function provides a convenient method of computing preference scores for any health state classified by CLAMES, without the need for direct measurement in surveys. Further, the SG appears feasible in group settings...
Canadian Health Measures Survey: rationale, background and overviewMark Tremblay
Physical Health Measures Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario
Health Rep 18:7-20. 2007
..This important and ambitious survey provides comprehensive and robust health information to advance health surveillance and research in Canada, while providing training opportunities to enhance research capacity...