The Mediator complex and transcription elongationRonald C Conaway
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Biochim Biophys Acta 1829:69-75. 2013
..Although Mediator was initially found to play a critical role in the regulation of the initiation of Pol II transcription, recent studies have brought to light an expanded role for Mediator at post-initiation stages of transcription...
Origins and activity of the Mediator complexRonald C Conaway
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, 1000 E 50th Street, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Semin Cell Dev Biol 22:729-34. 2011
..Here we provide a brief overview of the evolutionary origins of Mediator, its subunit composition, and its remarkably diverse collection of activities in Pol II transcription...
Subunit organization of the human INO80 chromatin remodeling complex: an evolutionarily conserved core complex catalyzes ATP-dependent nucleosome remodelingLu Chen
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 286:11283-9. 2011
..Taken together, our findings shed new light on the structure and function of the INO80 chromatin-remodeling complex...
The mammalian YL1 protein is a shared subunit of the TRRAP/TIP60 histone acetyltransferase and SRCAP complexesYong Cai
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 280:13665-70. 2005
..Taken together, our findings identify the YL1 protein as a new subunit of the TRRAP/TIP60 HAT complex, and they suggest that YL1 plays multiple roles in chromatin modification and remodeling in cells...
A mammalian chromatin remodeling complex with similarities to the yeast INO80 complexJingji Jin
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 280:41207-12. 2005
..Finally, we demonstrate that, similar to the yeast INO80 complex, the hINO80 complex exhibits DNA- and nucleosome-activated ATPase activity and catalyzes ATP-dependent nucleosome sliding...
Distinct modes of regulation of the Uch37 deubiquitinating enzyme in the proteasome and in the Ino80 chromatin-remodeling complexTingting Yao
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Mol Cell 31:909-17. 2008
..In addition, our findings suggest that the proteasome and the hINO80 chromatin-remodeling complex may cooperate to regulate transcription or DNA repair, processes in which both complexes have been implicated...
A mammalian mediator subunit that shares properties with Saccharomyces cerevisiae mediator subunit Cse2Chieri Tomomori-Sato
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 279:5846-51. 2004
..Taken together, our findings identify a novel mammalian Mediator subunit and shed new light on the architecture of the mammalian Mediator complex...
YY1 functions with INO80 to activate transcriptionYong Cai
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, 1000 E 50th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
Nat Struct Mol Biol 14:872-4. 2007
..Binding of YY1 to its DNA sites in target genes requires INO80, suggesting that YY1 uses the INO80 complex not only to activate transcription but also to gain access to target promoters...
A set of consensus mammalian mediator subunits identified by multidimensional protein identification technologyShigeo Sato
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, 1000 East 50th Street, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Mol Cell 14:685-91. 2004
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Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation directs recruitment and activation of an ATP-dependent chromatin remodelerAaron J Gottschalk
The Stowers Institute for Medical Research, 1000 East 50th Street, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:13770-4. 2009
..We propose that poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of chromatin-associated Parp1 serves as a mechanism for targeting a SNF2 family remodeler to chromatin...
A mammalian homolog of Drosophila melanogaster transcriptional coactivator intersex is a subunit of the mammalian Mediator complexShigeo Sato
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 278:49671-4. 2003
..Taken together, our findings identify a new subunit of the mammalian Mediator and shed new light on the architecture of the mammalian Mediator complex...
Identification of Elongin C and Skp1 sequences that determine Cullin selectionQin Yan
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 279:43019-26. 2004
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Characterization of Cullin-box sequences that direct recruitment of Cul2-Rbx1 and Cul5-Rbx2 modules to Elongin BC-based ubiquitin ligasesNawel Mahrour
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 283:8005-13. 2008
..Taken together, our findings shed new light on the mechanisms by which BC-box proteins direct recruitment of Cullin-Rbx modules during reconstitution of ubiquitin ligases...
Probabilistic assembly of human protein interaction networks from label-free quantitative proteomicsMihaela E Sardiu
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:1454-9. 2008
..Finally, we constructed a probabilistic human interaction network composed of 557 protein pairs...
ELL-associated factors 1 and 2 are positive regulators of RNA polymerase II elongation factor ELLStephanie E Kong
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102:10094-8. 2005
..Our findings provide insights into the structure and function of ELL family transcription factors, and they bring to light direct roles for the EAF proteins in regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription...
The mammalian Mediator complexJoan Weliky Conaway
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
FEBS Lett 579:904-8. 2005
..Here we discuss efforts to characterize the subunit composition and associated activities of the mammalian Med complex...
Proteasome recruitment and activation of the Uch37 deubiquitinating enzyme by Adrm1Tingting Yao
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Nat Cell Biol 8:994-1002. 2006
..However, neither Uch37 alone nor the Uch37-Adrm1 or Uch37-Adrm1-S1 complexes can hydrolyse di-ubiquitin efficiently; rather, incorporation into the 19S complex is required to enable processing of polyubiquitin chains...
AFF4, a component of the ELL/P-TEFb elongation complex and a shared subunit of MLL chimeras, can link transcription elongation to leukemiaChengqi Lin
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, 1000 East 50th Street, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Mol Cell 37:429-37. 2010
..Knockdown of AFF4 in leukemic cells shows reduction in MLL chimera target gene expression, suggesting that AFF4/SEC could be a key regulator in the pathogenesis of leukemia through many of the MLL partners...
Human mediator subunit MED26 functions as a docking site for transcription elongation factorsHidehisa Takahashi
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Cell 146:92-104. 2011
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Identification of mammalian Mediator subunits with similarities to yeast Mediator subunits Srb5, Srb6, Med11, and Rox3Shigeo Sato
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 278:15123-7. 2003
..Taken together, our findings identify a collection of novel mammalian Mediator subunits and shed new light on the underlying architecture of the mammalian Mediator complex...
Identification and Characterization of a Schizosaccharomyces pombe RNA Polymerase II Elongation Factor with Similarity to the Metazoan Transcription Factor ELLCharles A S Banks
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 282:5761-9. 2007
..pombe sensitive to the drug 6-azauracil. Finally, phylogenetic analyses suggest that the SpELL and SpEAF proteins are evolutionarily conserved in many fungi but not in Saccharomyces cerevisiae...
Purification and assay of the human INO80 and SRCAP chromatin remodeling complexesYong Cai
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Methods 40:312-7. 2006
..Z into nucleosomes. Here we describe methods for purification and assay of the INO80 and SRCAP chromatin remodeling complexes...
Neuralized-like 1 (Neurl1) targeted to the plasma membrane by N-myristoylation regulates the Notch ligand Jagged1Evangelia Koutelou
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 283:3846-53. 2008
..Taken together, our results argue that Neurl1 at the plasma membrane can affect the signaling activity of Jagged1 by directly enhancing its ubiquitination and subsequent turnover...
The mammalian Mediator complex and its role in transcriptional regulationRonald C Conaway
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Trends Biochem Sci 30:250-5. 2005
..Recent studies have defined the subunit composition and associated activities of mammalian Mediator, and revealed a striking evolutionary conservation of Mediator structure and function from yeast to man...
Preparation and assay of RNA polymerase II elongation factors elongin and ELLStephanie E Kong
Stowers Institute Medical Research, 1000 E. 50th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
Methods Enzymol 371:276-83. 2003
Subunit composition and substrate specificity of a MOF-containing histone acetyltransferase distinct from the male-specific lethal (MSL) complexYong Cai
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 285:4268-72. 2010
..Although MSL-associated MOF acetylates nucleosomal histone H4 almost exclusively on lysine 16, NSL-associated MOF exhibits a relaxed specificity and also acetylates nucleosomal histone H4 on lysines 5 and 8...
Proteomics reveals a physical and functional link between hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha and transcription factor IIDHidehisa Takahashi
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 284:32405-12. 2009
..These findings identify an unexpected role for the HNF4alpha DNA-binding domain in mediating key regulatory interactions and provide new insights into the roles of HNF4alpha and TFIID in RNA polymerase II transcription...
Identification of new subunits of the multiprotein mammalian TRRAP/TIP60-containing histone acetyltransferase complexYong Cai
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 278:42733-6. 2003
..Taken together, our findings shed new light on the structure and function of the mammalian TRRAP/TIP60 histone acetyltransferase complex...
In and out: histone variant exchange in chromatinJingji Jin
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, 1000 East 50th Street, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Trends Biochem Sci 30:680-7. 2005
..The incorporation of histone variants most probably has epigenetic consequences and contributes to architectural changes in chromosomes...
Quantitative proteomic analysis of distinct mammalian Mediator complexes using normalized spectral abundance factorsAndrew C Paoletti
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, 1000 East 50th Street, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:18928-33. 2006
..This method of protein complex visualization has important implications for the analysis of multiprotein complexes and assembly of protein interaction networks...
Activation of the SNF2 family ATPase ALC1 by poly(ADP-ribose) in a stable ALC1·PARP1·nucleosome intermediateAaron J Gottschalk
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 287:43527-32. 2012
..Taken together, our findings are consistent with the model that PAR present on PARylated PARP1 acts as an allosteric effector of ALC1 nucleosome remodeling activity...
The von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor complex and regulation of hypoxia-inducible transcriptionRonald C Conaway
The Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
Adv Cancer Res 85:1-12. 2002
Endoplasmic reticulum stress-responsive transcription factor ATF6α directs recruitment of the Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription and multiple histone acetyltransferase complexesDotan Sela
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Missouri 64110, USA
J Biol Chem 287:23035-45. 2012
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The INO80 chromatin remodeling complex in transcription, replication and repairRonald C Conaway
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Kansas University Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA
Trends Biochem Sci 34:71-7. 2009
..Recent studies have shown that the INO80 complex contributes to a wide variety of chromatin-dependent nuclear transactions, including transcription, DNA repair and DNA replication...
TFIIS and GreB: two like-minded transcription elongation factors with sticky fingersRonald C Conaway
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Cell 114:272-4. 2003
Mammalian mediator subunit mMED8 is an Elongin BC-interacting protein that can assemble with Cul2 and Rbx1 to reconstitute a ubiquitin ligaseChristopher S Brower
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99:10353-8. 2002
..Taken together, our findings are consistent with the model that MED8 could function to recruit ubiquitin ligase activity directly to the RNA polymerase II transcriptional machinery...
Immunoaffinity purification of protein complexes from Mammalian cellsChieri Tomomori-Sato
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO, USA
Methods Mol Biol 977:273-87. 2013
..As an example we describe isolation of the mammalian Mediator complex from HeLa S3 cells...
Function and regulation of the Mediator complexRonald C Conaway
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, 1000 E 50th Street, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Curr Opin Genet Dev 21:225-30. 2011
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Emerging roles of ubiquitin in transcription regulationRonald C Conaway
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA
Science 296:1254-8. 2002
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Mediator comes out from the shadowsRonald C Conaway
Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Kansas University Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA
Structure 17:485-6. 2009
..The improved Mediator structural model highlights the remarkable conformational flexibility of Mediator and reveals previously unrecognized features of Mediator modules...