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Genomes and Genes | Subodh VermaSummaryCountry: Canada Publications
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Publications
Effects on duration of post-operative ischemia and patterns of blood flow recovery in different conditions of mouse hind limb ischemiaHusain A Al-Mubarak
Peripheral Vascular Disease Research Chair and The Stem Cell Unit, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Vasc Cell 3:14. 2011..abstract:..
Hyperglycemia potentiates the proatherogenic effects of C-reactive protein: reversal with rosiglitazoneSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto General Hospital, 14 EN 215, 200 Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ont, Canada M5G 2C4
J Mol Cell Cardiol 35:417-9. 2003..The direct proatherogenic actions of CRP are exaggerated in the hyperglycemic milieu, and attenuated by rosiglitazone. Elevated CRP levels in patients with diabetes may serve to uncover a severe proatherogenic phenotype...
Should radial arteries be used routinely for coronary artery bypass grafting?Subodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, M5G 2C4, Canada
Circulation 110:e40-6. 2004
Resistin promotes endothelial cell activation: further evidence of adipokine-endothelial interactionSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, 14EN 215, 200 Elizabeth St, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4
Circulation 108:736-40. 2003..Adipocyte-derived hormones may represent a mechanism linking insulin resistance to cardiovascular disease. In the present study, we evaluated the direct effects of resistin, a novel adipocyte-derived hormone, on endothelial activation...
C-reactive protein and atherothrombosis--beyond a biomarker: an actual partaker of lesion formationSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, 14EN-215, 200 Elizabeth St, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4
Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 285:R1253-6; discussion R1257-8. 2003
Cyclooxygenase-2 blockade does not impair endothelial vasodilator function in healthy volunteers: randomized evaluation of rofecoxib versus naproxen on endothelium-dependent vasodilatationS Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 104:2879-82. 2001..To investigate this matter, we examined the effects of 7 days of treatment with rofecoxib versus naproxen on endothelial function in healthy volunteers...
C-reactive protein attenuates endothelial progenitor cell survival, differentiation, and function: further evidence of a mechanistic link between C-reactive protein and cardiovascular diseaseSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, 14EN 215, 200 Elizabeth St, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4
Circulation 109:2058-67. 2004..An elevated level of C-reactive protein (CRP) has emerged as one of the most powerful predictors of cardiovascular disease. However, the impact of CRP on EPC biology is unknown...
Endothelial function testing as a biomarker of vascular diseaseSubodh Verma
Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 108:2054-9. 2003
Off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery: fundamentals for the clinical cardiologistSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 109:1206-11. 2004
C-reactive protein: structure affects functionSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Circulation 109:1914-7. 2004
C-reactive protein activates the nuclear factor-kappaB signal transduction pathway in saphenous vein endothelial cells: implications for atherosclerosis and restenosisSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 126:1886-91. 2003..This study examines the direct effects of C-reactive protein on nuclear factor-kappaB activation and related mechanisms in saphenous vein endothelial cells...
Endothelial function: ready for prime time?Subodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Can J Cardiol 20:1335-9. 2004....
The relationship between soluble CD40 ligand levels and Framingham coronary heart disease risk score in healthy volunteersSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, 14 EN 215, 200 Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ont, Canada M5G 2C4
Atherosclerosis 182:361-5. 2005..Long-term follow-up of the FATE study will shed light on whether the predictive value of sCD40L is independent of Framingham based global risk assessment...
Fundamentals of endothelial function for the clinical cardiologistSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, University of Calgary, Canada
Circulation 105:546-9. 2002
A self-fulfilling prophecy: C-reactive protein attenuates nitric oxide production and inhibits angiogenesisSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Circulation 106:913-9. 2002....
Is C-reactive protein an innocent bystander or proatherogenic culprit? C-reactive protein promotes atherothrombosisSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Circulation 113:2135-50; discussion 2150. 2006
The vascular biology of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: modulation of atherosclerosisSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario
Can J Cardiol 22:12B-17B. 2006..In the present review, the vascular biology of PPARs, and how the modulation of these molecular pathways may serve as a therapeutic strategy to prevent atherosclerosis, vascular inflammation and restenosis are discussed...
C-reactive protein comes of ageSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, ON, Canada
Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 2:29-36; quiz 58. 2005..Thus, it might also serve as a therapeutic target. It is our contention that the future will see much wider use of CRP and CRP-driven therapies in clinical medicine, improving our ability to identify and manage cardiovascular disease...
Adropin is a novel regulator of endothelial functionFina Lovren
Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 122:S185-92. 2010..Because vascular function and insulin sensitivity are closely related, we hypothesized that adropin may also exert direct effects on the endothelium...
Rosiglitazone facilitates angiogenic progenitor cell differentiation toward endothelial lineage: a new paradigm in glitazone pleiotropyChao-Hung Wang
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 109:1392-400. 2004..The PPAR-gamma agonist rosiglitazone promotes the differentiation of these APCs toward the endothelial lineage and attenuates restenosis after angioplasty...
Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency exaggerates intimal hyperplasia after vascular injuryChao Hung Wang
Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael s Hospital, 30 Bond St, Queen Wing, Suite 8 003H, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 1W8
Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 289:R299-304. 2005..In summary, we describe, for the first time, that in vivo BH4 deficiency facilitates neointimal formation after vascular injury. Modulation of BH4 bioavailability is an important therapeutic target for restenosis...
C-reactive protein upregulates complement-inhibitory factors in endothelial cellsShu Hong Li
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 109:833-6. 2004....
Endothelin antagonism and interleukin-6 inhibition attenuate the proatherogenic effects of C-reactive proteinSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University of Toronto, Canada
Circulation 105:1890-6. 2002..These effects are mediated, in part, via the production of ET-1 and IL-6 and are attenuated by mixed ET(A/B) receptor antagonism and IL-6 inhibition. Bosentan may be useful in decreasing CRP-mediated vascular disease...
Combined endothelial and myocardial protection by endothelin antagonism enhances transplant allograft preservationPaul W M Fedak
Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 129:407-15. 2005..Endothelin blockade during allograft preservation limits endothelial injury and enhances ventricular recovery after transplantation...
Lack of S100A1 in mice confers a gender-dependent hypertensive phenotype and increased mortality after myocardial infarctionJean Francois Desjardins
Division of Cardiology, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, 30 Bond St, Rm 6 044, Queen Wing, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 296:H1457-65. 2009..Thus, absence of S100A1 results in acute functional impairment and high mortality after MI associated with a gender-specific hypertensive phenotype. S100A1 appears to play a role in the endothelium-dependent regulation of blood pressure...
TIMP-3 deficiency leads to dilated cardiomyopathyPaul W M Fedak
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto General Research Institute, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 110:2401-9. 2004....
Hyperglycemia exaggerates ischemia-reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte injury: reversal with endothelin antagonismSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 123:1120-4. 2002..Endothelin receptor blockade is a novel strategy to improve the resistance of the diabetic heart to cardioplegic arrest and reperfusion...
Microvascular function predicts cardiovascular events in primary prevention: long-term results from the Firefighters and Their Endothelium (FATE) studyTodd J Anderson
Department of Cardiac Sciences and Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, 1403 29th St NW, Calgary, AB, Canada
Circulation 123:163-9. 2011..The purpose of the study was to determine the prognostic significance of endothelial function and other vascular markers in apparently healthy men...
Angiotensin converting enzyme-2 confers endothelial protection and attenuates atherosclerosisFina Lovren
Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 295:H1377-84. 2008..ACE2-based treatment approaches may be a novel approach to limit aberrant vascular responses and atherothrombosis...
Adiponectin primes human monocytes into alternative anti-inflammatory M2 macrophagesFina Lovren
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Keenan Research Centre in Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 299:H656-63. 2010..Conditions associated with low adiponectin levels, such as visceral obesity and insulin resistance, may promote atherosclerosis, in part through aberrant macrophage kinetics...
Preservation of heart function in diabetic rats by the combined effects of muscle cell implantation and insulin therapyByung Ok Kim
Toronto General Research Institute, Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Eur J Heart Fail 10:14-21. 2008..Cell transplantation can prevent cardiac dilatation after injury, and may also prevent congestive heart failure in diabetic cardiomyopathy...
Identification and management of cardiometabolic risk in Canada: a position paper by the cardiometabolic risk working group (executive summary)Lawrence A Leiter
St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Can J Cardiol 27:124-31. 2011..Health care professionals must also consider ethnicity-related risk factors in order to appropriately evaluate all individuals in their diverse patient populations...
Increased endothelin-1 production in diabetic patients after cardioplegic arrest and reperfusion impairs coronary vascular reactivity: reversal by means of endothelin antagonismSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 123:1114-9. 2002..Furthermore, use of endothelin receptor antagonists might be a novel strategy for improving the resistance of the diabetic heart to cardioplegic arrest and reperfusion...
MicroRNA-145 targeted therapy reduces atherosclerosisFina Lovren
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute at St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 126:S81-90. 2012..Because microRNA-145 is highly expressed in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) and regulates VSMC fate and plasticity, we hypothesized that it may be a novel regulator of atherosclerosis and plaque stability...
Endothelin blockade potentiates endothelial protective effects of ACE inhibitors in saphenous veinsLawrence Ko
Division of Cardiac Surgery, The University of Toronto, Toronto General Hospital, Ontario, Canada
Ann Thorac Surg 73:1185-8. 2002..These data suggest that antagonism of both angiotensin II and endothelin may be important in attenuating saphenous vein arteriosclerosis...
Impaired endothelial function in C-reactive protein overexpressing miceHwee Teoh
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Keenan Research Centre, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Atherosclerosis 201:318-25. 2008..These data further support a role for CRP in mediating endothelial dysfunction...
C-Reactive protein upregulates receptor for advanced glycation end products expression in human endothelial cellsYun Zhong
Toronto General Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Hypertension 48:504-11. 2006..Silencing of the RAGE gene prevents CRP-induced macrophage chemoattractant protein 1 activation. These data reinforce the mechanistic links among inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and atherothrombosis...
C-reactive protein upregulates angiotensin type 1 receptors in vascular smooth muscleChao-Hung Wang
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 107:1783-90. 2003..These data lend credence to the notion that CRP functions as a proatherosclerotic factor as well as a powerful risk marker...
The differential association between various anthropometric indices of obesity and subclinical atherosclerosisRaymond T Yan
Division of Cardiology, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Atherosclerosis 207:232-8. 2009..However, it remains undetermined whether indices of abdominal obesity are also more strongly associated with early subclinical atherosclerosis in asymptomatic individuals...
Comparison of new measures of vascular function to flow mediated dilatation as a measure of cardiovascular risk factorsAndrew C Philpott
Libin Cardiovascular Institute, Department of Cardiac Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Am J Cardiol 103:1610-5. 2009..This may reflect greater sensitivity of these measures to detect early abnormalities associated with risk factors in a relatively young and healthy population...
Cell transplantation preserves matrix homeostasis: a novel paracrine mechanismPaul W M Fedak
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto General Research Institute, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 130:1430-9. 2005....
miRNA-141 is a novel regulator of BMP-2-mediated calcification in aortic stenosisBobby Yanagawa
Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 144:256-62. 2012..MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are essential post-transcriptional modulators of gene expression and miRNA-141 is a known repressor of BMP-2-mediated osteogenesis. We hypothesized that miRNA-141 is a key regulator of aortic valve calcification...
Evaluation of a novel sutureless anastomotic connector: from endothelial function to mid-term clinical and angiographic follow-upSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 126:1555-60. 2003..Further long-term studies are required to confirm the safety of the St Jude Medical connector with regards to endothelial function and restenosis...
Cardiac remodeling and failure: from molecules to man (Part III)Paul W M Fedak
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada M5G 2C4
Cardiovasc Pathol 14:109-19. 2005..The following review outlines recent advances in medical and surgical approaches to control the remodeling process that underlies the progression of heart failure...
Novel cardioprotective effects of tetrahydrobiopterin after anoxia and reoxygenation: Identifying cellular targets for pharmacologic manipulationSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 123:1074-83. 2002....
Tetrahydrobiopterin attenuates homocysteine induced endothelial dysfunctionBikramjit Dhillon
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Mol Cell Biochem 247:223-7. 2003..BH4 may represent an important target for strategies aimed at improving endothelial dysfunction secondary to hyperhomocysteinemia...
Adiponectin deficiency promotes endothelial activation and profoundly exacerbates sepsis-related mortalityHwee Teoh
Div of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 295:E658-64. 2008..These data suggest a critical role of adiponectin as a modulator of survival and endothelial inflammation in experimental sepsis and a potential mechanistic link between adiposity and increased sepsis...
Perceptions of Canadian primary care physicians towards cardiovascular risk assessment and lipid managementMilan Gupta
Canadian Cardiovascular Research Network, Brampton, Ontario, Canada
Can J Cardiol 28:14-9. 2012..This study was performed to gain insight into how Canadian primary care physicians (PCPs) incorporate traditional and emerging risk factors in determining risk...
Caveolin: a key target for modulating nitric oxide availability in health and diseaseBikramjit Dhillon
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Mol Cell Biochem 247:101-9. 2003..Recognizing the potential of this specialized domain may provide the fundamental knowledge to target the endothelium in disease...
A randomized, controlled trial of the effects of rosiglitazone on adipokines, and inflammatory and fibrinolytic markers in diabetic patients: study design and protocolMilan Gupta
Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Can J Cardiol 24:e65-9. 2008....
Altered expression of disintegrin metalloproteinases and their inhibitor in human dilated cardiomyopathyPaul W M Fedak
General Research Institute, Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 113:238-45. 2006..We compared expression of ADAMs, their endogenous inhibitor tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP)-3, and integrins in human heart tissue with varied patterns of structural remodeling...
C-reactive protein alters antioxidant defenses and promotes apoptosis in endothelial progenitor cellsHiroko Fujii
Toronto General Research Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 26:2476-82. 2006..These data further support a direct role of CRP in the development and/or progression of atherothrombosis...
Biomarkers of vascular disease linking inflammation to endothelial activation: Part IIPaul E Szmitko
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4
Circulation 108:2041-8. 2003
Plasma renin activity predicts cardiovascular mortality in the Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation (HOPE) studySubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael s, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Eur Heart J 32:2135-42. 2011....
Restoration and regeneration of failing myocardium with cell transplantation and tissue engineeringPaul W M Fedak
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2C4, Canada
Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 15:277-86. 2003....
Cardioprotective c-kit+ cells are from the bone marrow and regulate the myocardial balance of angiogenic cytokinesShafie Fazel
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Clin Invest 116:1865-77. 2006..We conclude that, consistent with their documented role in tumorigenesis, bone marrow c-kit+ cells act as key regulators of the angiogenic switch in infarcted myocardium, thereby driving efficient cardiac repair...
C-reactive protein incites atherosclerosisSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario
Can J Cardiol 20:29B-31B. 2004..More recently, CRP has been demonstrated to inhibit the survival and differentiation of bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells, which play a key role in postnatal neovascularization...
Cross-sectional evaluation of brachial artery flow-mediated vasodilation and C-reactive protein in healthy individualsSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Canada
Eur Heart J 25:1754-60. 2004..These observations suggest that the predictive value of CRP may be largely independent of abnormalities in endothelial function. The additive prognostic value of endothelial vasodilator testing remains to be established...
Herceptin, a recombinant humanized anti-ERBB2 monoclonal antibody, induces cardiomyocyte deathKrishna K Singh
Division of Cardiac Surgery, The Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 411:421-6. 2011..These observations may have important therapeutic implications since they suggest that anticancer agents that inhibit MDM2 and its downstream actions may curb tumor progression at the expense of increasing cardiac stress...
Cardiac remodeling and failure From molecules to man (Part II)Paul W M Fedak
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto General Hospital, 14EN 215, 200 Elizabeth Street, Toronto ON, Canada M5G 2C4
Cardiovasc Pathol 14:49-60. 2005....
Glitazones and heart failure: critical appraisal for the clinicianChao-Hung Wang
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Circulation 107:1350-4. 2003
BRCA1 is an essential regulator of heart function and survival following myocardial infarctionPraphulla C Shukla
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario M5B 1W8, Canada
Nat Commun 2:593. 2011..BRCA1 mutation carriers, in addition to risk of breast and ovarian cancer, may be at a previously unrecognized risk of cardiac failure...
Suboptimal use of statin therapy in elderly patients with atherosclerosis: a population-based studyMohammed Al-Omran
Division of Vascular Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Vasc Surg 48:607-12. 2008..However, limited population-based data are available on use of statin therapy in these patients in Canada. We sought to study trends in statin use to treat these patients in Ontario during a 10-year period...
Cardiology patient pages. Red wine and your heartPaul E Szmitko
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 111:e10-1. 2005
Rationale and design of the Glitazones and the Endothelium (GATE) study: evaluation of rosiglitazone on endothelial function in patients with diabetesJaroslav Hubacek
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Can J Cardiol 20:1449-53. 2004....
The effect of iron status on vascular healthLeanne M Yunker
Department of Medical Genetics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Vasc Med 11:85-91. 2006..The present study does not support the hypothesis that mild to moderately increased iron stores are associated with enhanced atherosclerosis risk...
Novel cardioprotective effects of pravastatin in human ventricular cardiomyocytes subjected to hypoxia and reoxygenation: beneficial effects of statins independent of endothelial cellsSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Surg Res 119:66-71. 2004..Statin therapy may restore ischemic hearts to full functional integrity during cardioplegic arrest through a direct effect on cardiomyocyte survival...
Fundamentals of reperfusion injury for the clinical cardiologistSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Circulation 105:2332-6. 2002
New markers of inflammation and endothelial cell activation: Part IPaul E Szmitko
Division of Cardiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Circulation 108:1917-23. 2003
Endothelial progenitor cells: new hope for a broken heartPaul E Szmitko
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, 14EN-215, 200 Elizabeth St, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4
Circulation 107:3093-100. 2003
C-reactive protein and the metabolic syndrome: useful addition to the cardiovascular risk profile?Paul E Szmitko
Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Cardiometab Syndr 1:66-9; quiz 70-1. 2006..A large ongoing trial is investigating whether statin therapy will decrease the risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with elevated levels of C-reactive protein and low-to-normal levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol...
C-reactive protein and statins: IL-8 as a molecular link?Paul E Szmitko
Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Clin Sci (Lond) 108:493-5. 2005....
Does ischemic preconditioning afford clinically relevant cardioprotection?Peter Mikhail
Department of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Am J Cardiovasc Drugs 3:1-11. 2003..which is cell death. Larger trials, with morbidity and mortality being with the primary endpoints, are needed to confirm the clinical relevance of ischemic preconditioning...
Clinician guide to angiogenesisNeil P Fam
Division of Cardiology, St. Michael's Hospital, The University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Circulation 108:2613-8. 2003
Coenzyme Q(10) and congestive heart failure: what is the verdict?Satish R Raj
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Can J Cardiol 18:1054-8. 2002
L-arginine protects human heart cells from low-volume anoxia and reoxygenationNoritsugu Shiono
Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4 Canada
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 282:H805-15. 2002..In addition, L-arginine cardioprotection was achieved by the activation of guanylate cyclase, leading to increased cGMP levels in human heart cells. This action involves a glibenclamide-sensitive, NO-cGMP-dependent pathway...
The incretin system and cardiometabolic diseasePaul E Szmitko
Division of General Internal Medicine, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, 30 Bond Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Can J Cardiol 26:87-95. 2010..The influence of incretins on the cardiovascular system beyond the proatherogenic effect of type 2 diabetes will also be discussed...
Effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition on C-reactive protein levels: the ramipril C-reactive pRotein randomized evaluation (4R) trial resultsSubodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto
Can J Cardiol 25:e236-40. 2009..The effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors on CRP levels has not been adequately studied...
DNA damage repair and cardiovascular diseasesPraphulla C Shukla
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Richard Lewar Centre of Excellence in Cardiovascular Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Can J Cardiol 26:13A-16A. 2010..A platform introduction to DNA repair/response are integrated, and insights into the future directions of this exciting field are offered...
Nitric oxide-eluting polyurethanes--vascular grafts of the future?Subodh Verma
Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael s Hospital and the University of Toronto, Toronto
N Engl J Med 353:730-1. 2005
Ethnic diversity: South Asian ethnicity is associated with increased coronary artery bypass grafting mortalityStephanie J Brister
Cardiovascular Surgery Division, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 133:150-4. 2007..However, the effect of South Asian ethnicity on clinical outcomes after cardiac surgery is unknown. Thus, we determined whether South Asian ethnicity is a predictor of a poorer outcome after coronary artery bypass grafting...
Endothelin Antagonism and Insulin's Vascular EffectsSubodh Verma
Hypertension 40:e12-3; author reply e12-3. 2002
Does C-reactive protein predict saphenous vein graft patency?Hwee Teoh
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 134:277-9. 2007
C-reactive protein and reendothelialization: NO involvementPaul E Szmitko
Circ Res 100:1405-7. 2007
Cyclosporine increases ischemia-induced endothelial progenitor cell mobilization through manipulation of the CD26 systemChao Hung Wang
Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, 222, Mai Chin Road, Keelung, Taiwan
Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 294:R811-8. 2008..In summary, CsA manipulates the mobilization of EPCs into the circulation via the CD26/DPP IV system. Short-term CsA treatment has beneficial effects on angiogenesis of ischemic tissues...
Pioglitazone increases the numbers and improves the functional capacity of endothelial progenitor cells in patients with diabetes mellitusChao Hung Wang
Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Keelung, Taiwan
Am Heart J 152:1051.e1-8. 2006..The number and function of circulating EPCs are altered in diabetics. This study sought to investigate whether the number and functional properties of EPCs from patients with type II diabetes could be improved by pioglitazone...
A novel technique to assess flow-mediated vasodilationShafie Fazel
J Am Coll Cardiol 44:1478-80. 2004
Stem cell factor deficiency is vasculoprotective: unraveling a new therapeutic potential of imatinib mesylateChao Hung Wang
Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan
Circ Res 99:617-25. 2006..These data indicate that SCF/c-Kit signaling plays a pivotal role in the development of neointima by BM-derived PCs and that the inhibition of this pathway may serve as a novel therapeutic target to limit aberrant vascular remodeling...
Serum interleukin-6 levels, not genotype, correlate with coronary plaque complexityLi Tang Kuo
Cardiology Section, Department of Medicine, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan
Int Heart J 49:391-402. 2008..005). A simple measurement of the serum IL-6 level in patients with CAD can potentially identify subjects with complex coronary lesions and provide the option of aggressive medical strategies in a clinical setting...
South Asians and cardiovascular risk: what clinicians should knowMilan Gupta
Division of Cardiology, William Osler Health Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
Circulation 113:e924-9. 2006
Inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system in cardiovascular protection: Is it important to watch your C'ARB' intake?Martin H Strauss
Can J Cardiol 21:577-80. 2005
Interaction of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and tetrahydrobiopterin on endothelial functionMathew Eric Hyndman
Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 4N1
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 282:H2167-72. 2002..superoxide) production and improve endothelial function. 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate may represent an important strategy for intervention aimed at improving tetrahydrobiopterin bioavailability...
Coxibs and the endotheliumSubodh Verma
J Am Coll Cardiol 42:1754-6. 2003
Relationship between carotid artery intima-media thickness and brachial artery flow-mediated dilation in middle-aged healthy menRaymond T Yan
Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8L 2X2, Canada
J Am Coll Cardiol 45:1980-6. 2005..Further studies are needed to define their role in clinical research and in cardiovascular risk assessment...
