Padma Kaul

Summary

Affiliation: University of Alberta
Country: Canada

Publications

  1. ncbi Incidence of heart failure and mortality after acute coronary syndromes
    Padma Kaul
    Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Am Heart J 165:379-85.e2. 2013
  2. ncbi Relative prognostic value of baseline Q wave and time from symptom onset among men and women with ST-elevation myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
    Padma Kaul
    University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Am J Cardiol 110:1555-60. 2012
  3. ncbi Relation between baseline risk and treatment decisions in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes: an examination of international practice patterns
    P Kaul
    University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Heart 91:876-81. 2005
  4. ncbi Economic analysis of the Assessment of the Safety and Efficacy of a New Thrombolytic Regimen (ASSENT-3) study: costs of reperfusion strategies in acute myocardial infarction
    Padma Kaul
    Department of Medicine, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA
    Am Heart J 149:637-44. 2005
  5. ncbi Optimizing use of revascularization and clinical outcomes in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: insights from the GUSTO-V trial
    Padma Kaul
    University of Alberta, 7, 226 Aberhart Center I, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2J3
    Eur Heart J 27:1198-206. 2006
  6. ncbi Assessment of activity status and survival according to the Canadian Cardiovascular Society angina classification
    Padma Kaul
    Division of Cardiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2M8, Canada
    Can J Cardiol 25:e225-31. 2009
  7. ncbi Differences in admission rates and outcomes between men and women presenting to emergency departments with coronary syndromes
    Padma Kaul
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, and the Canadian VIGOUR Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta
    CMAJ 177:1193-9. 2007
  8. ncbi Resource use in the last 6 months of life among patients with heart failure in Canada
    Padma Kaul
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Arch Intern Med 171:211-7. 2011
  9. ncbi Temporal trends in patient and treatment delay among men and women presenting with ST-elevation myocardial infarction
    Padma Kaul
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Am Heart J 161:91-7. 2011
  10. ncbi Long-term mortality of patients with acute myocardial infarction in the United States and Canada: comparison of patients enrolled in Global Utilization of Streptokinase and t-PA for Occluded Coronary Arteries (GUSTO)-I
    Padma Kaul
    University of Alberta, 7221 Aberhart Center I, 8440 112 St, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada
    Circulation 110:1754-60. 2004

Detail Information

Publications47

  1. ncbi Incidence of heart failure and mortality after acute coronary syndromes
    Padma Kaul
    Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Am Heart J 165:379-85.e2. 2013
    ..We examined the 1-year incidence of HF and its association with mortality among patients surviving their first acute coronary syndrome (ACS) hospitalization...
  2. ncbi Relative prognostic value of baseline Q wave and time from symptom onset among men and women with ST-elevation myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
    Padma Kaul
    University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Am J Cardiol 110:1555-60. 2012
    ..0 to 2.7) and women (2.3, 1.2 to 4.2). In conclusion, in this gender-specific analysis, baseline Q wave was found be a better marker of risk of 90-day mortality than time from symptom onset to PCI, overall, and especially in women...
  3. ncbi Relation between baseline risk and treatment decisions in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes: an examination of international practice patterns
    P Kaul
    University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Heart 91:876-81. 2005
    ..To examine whether ST segment depression influenced clinical decision making and whether there was international variation in the use of cardiac procedures across ST segment depression categories...
  4. ncbi Economic analysis of the Assessment of the Safety and Efficacy of a New Thrombolytic Regimen (ASSENT-3) study: costs of reperfusion strategies in acute myocardial infarction
    Padma Kaul
    Department of Medicine, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA
    Am Heart J 149:637-44. 2005
    ....
  5. ncbi Optimizing use of revascularization and clinical outcomes in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: insights from the GUSTO-V trial
    Padma Kaul
    University of Alberta, 7, 226 Aberhart Center I, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2J3
    Eur Heart J 27:1198-206. 2006
    ..To examine the relative contribution of system and patient level factors to the variation in international revascularization rates, and their impact on mortality outcomes...
  6. ncbi Assessment of activity status and survival according to the Canadian Cardiovascular Society angina classification
    Padma Kaul
    Division of Cardiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2M8, Canada
    Can J Cardiol 25:e225-31. 2009
    ..Despite its widespread use, limited data on the validity of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society angina (CCSA) classification relative to other measures of functional status have been reported...
  7. ncbi Differences in admission rates and outcomes between men and women presenting to emergency departments with coronary syndromes
    Padma Kaul
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, and the Canadian VIGOUR Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta
    CMAJ 177:1193-9. 2007
    ..We sought to examine sex-related differences at an earlier point in care--presentation to the emergency department...
  8. ncbi Resource use in the last 6 months of life among patients with heart failure in Canada
    Padma Kaul
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Arch Intern Med 171:211-7. 2011
    ..Heart failure (HF) is a debilitating and chronic condition associated with significant morbidity and mortality. However, much less is known about end-of-life (EOL) costs among patients with HF...
  9. ncbi Temporal trends in patient and treatment delay among men and women presenting with ST-elevation myocardial infarction
    Padma Kaul
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Am Heart J 161:91-7. 2011
    ..Whether these have resulted in changes in sex differences in time to treatment is unknown. We examined temporal trends in time to reperfusion therapy among men and women with STEMI...
  10. ncbi Long-term mortality of patients with acute myocardial infarction in the United States and Canada: comparison of patients enrolled in Global Utilization of Streptokinase and t-PA for Occluded Coronary Arteries (GUSTO)-I
    Padma Kaul
    University of Alberta, 7221 Aberhart Center I, 8440 112 St, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada
    Circulation 110:1754-60. 2004
    ..4%, adjusted P=0.02). We sought to determine whether Canadian-US differences in practice patterns in GUSTO-I had an impact on 5-year mortality...
  11. ncbi Impact of different patterns of invasive care on quality of life outcomes in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: results from the GUSTO-IIb Canada-United States substudy
    Padma Kaul
    University of Alberta, Edmonton
    Can J Cardiol 20:760-6. 2004
    ....
  12. ncbi Ethnic differences in 1-year mortality among patients hospitalised with heart failure
    Padma Kaul
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Heart 97:1048-53. 2011
    ..The objective of this study was to examine the impact of ethnicity on 1-year mortality among patients with heart failure in a single payer healthcare system with universal access...
  13. ncbi International differences in evolution of early discharge after acute myocardial infarction
    Padma Kaul
    University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Lancet 363:511-7. 2004
    ..We aimed to identify the extent to which countries have taken advantage of the opportunity for early discharge...
  14. ncbi Variations in practice and outcomes in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention in the United States and Canada: insights from the Assessment of Pexelizumab in Acute Myocardial Infarction (APEX AMI) trial
    Rajendra H Mehta
    Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC 27715, USA
    Am Heart J 163:797-803. 2012
    ..Information on practice patterns and outcomes in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) in Canada vs United States is limited...
  15. ncbi Impact of sex on long-term mortality from acute myocardial infarction vs unstable angina
    Wei-Ching Chang
    Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
    Arch Intern Med 163:2476-84. 2003
    ..Additional investigation into the causes, treatment, and policy implications of the age-sex interaction is warranted...
  16. ncbi Interinstitutional variation in the use of abciximab for percutaneous coronary intervention
    Cynthia M Westerhout
    Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton
    Can J Cardiol 20:405-10. 2004
    ..The absence of provincial or national guidelines may have influenced the uptake and application of this novel therapy...
  17. ncbi Trends in heart failure care: has the incident diagnosis of heart failure shifted from the hospital to the emergency department and outpatient clinics?
    Justin A Ezekowitz
    Division of Cardiology 2C2 WMC, Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
    Eur J Heart Fail 13:142-7. 2011
    ..Our objective was to describe the incidence, prevalence, or outcomes for HF patients diagnosed in the outpatient or emergency department (ED) setting...
  18. ncbi Resource use in the last 6 months of life among medicare beneficiaries with heart failure, 2000-2007
    Kathleen T Unroe
    Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC 27715, USA
    Arch Intern Med 171:196-203. 2011
    ..Heart failure is a common cause of death among Medicare beneficiaries, but little is known about health care resource use at the end of life...
  19. ncbi Effects of socioeconomic status on mortality after acute myocardial infarction
    Wei Ching Chang
    University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Am J Med 120:33-9. 2007
    ..To assess the effects of socioeconomic status on mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction...
  20. ncbi Sex differences in patients seeking medical attention for prodromal symptoms before an acute coronary event
    Michelle M Graham
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Am Heart J 156:1210-1216.e1. 2008
    ..We used population-level data to determine the rate at which such patients seek medical attention for these symptoms, whether sex differences are present, and if an association between prodromes and 1-year mortality exists...
  21. ncbi Forecasting mortality: dynamic assessment of risk in ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction
    Wei-Ching Chang
    Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-51 Medical Sciences Building, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2H7
    Eur Heart J 27:419-26. 2006
    ..g. the identification of high-risk patients for possible co-interventions. CONCLUSION: Dynamic modelling for STEMI patients enhances the risk assessment and stratification and should provide valuable ongoing guidance for their management...
  22. ncbi Predicting the risk of unplanned readmission or death within 30 days of discharge after a heart failure hospitalization
    Anita G Au
    Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
    Am Heart J 164:365-72. 2012
    ..The accuracy of current models to predict the risk of unplanned readmission or death after a heart failure (HF) hospitalization is uncertain...
  23. ncbi Troponin T and quantitative ST-segment depression offer complementary prognostic information in the risk stratification of acute coronary syndrome patients
    Padma Kaul
    Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
    J Am Coll Cardiol 41:371-80. 2003
    ..4 vs. 1.5). CONCLUSIONS: Quantitative ST and cTnT status are complementary in assessing risk among ACS patients and both should be employed to determine prognosis and assist in medical decision making...
  24. ncbi Poverty, process of care, and outcome in acute coronary syndromes
    Sunil V Rao
    Duke Clinical Research Institute, dDuke University, PO Box 17969, Durham, NC 27715, USA
    J Am Coll Cardiol 41:1948-54. 2003
    ..We sought to determine whether income-based disparities in care processes and outcome exist in patients with acute coronary syndromes...
  25. ncbi Impact of specialist follow-up in outpatients with congestive heart failure
    Justin A Ezekowitz
    Division of Cardiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta
    CMAJ 172:189-94. 2005
    ..Methods to improve timely and appropriate access to specialists and to improve collaborative care structures are needed...
  26. ncbi Declining in-hospital mortality and increasing heart failure incidence in elderly patients with first myocardial infarction
    Justin A Ezekowitz
    Division of Cardiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    J Am Coll Cardiol 53:13-20. 2009
    ..The purpose of this study was to examine the long-term incidence of heart failure (HF) in elderly patients with myocardial infarction (MI)...
  27. ncbi Changes in heart failure outcomes after a province-wide change in health service provision a natural experiment in Alberta, Canada
    Finlay A McAlister
    Divisions of General Internal Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Circ Heart Fail 6:76-82. 2013
    ..The Alberta Cardiac Access (ACA) initiative was implemented in the spring of 2008 to increase access to specialized heart failure (HF) clinics after hospital discharge...
  28. ncbi Influence of racial disparities in procedure use on functional status outcomes among patients with coronary artery disease
    Padma Kaul
    University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Circulation 111:1284-90. 2005
    ..Differential use of coronary revascularization may contribute to the poorer functional outcomes observed among black patients with documented coronary disease...
  29. ncbi Acute heart failure: perspectives from a randomized trial and a simultaneous registry
    Justin A Ezekowitz
    Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute and the University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
    Circ Heart Fail 5:735-41. 2012
    ....
  30. ncbi International variation in and factors associated with hospital readmission after myocardial infarction
    Robb D Kociol
    Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, PO Box 17969, Durham, NC 27715, USA
    JAMA 307:66-74. 2012
    ..Recently, 30-day readmission rates have been proposed as a metric for care of patients with STEMI. However, international rates and predictors of 30-day readmission after STEMI have not been studied...
  31. ncbi Acute heart failure in the emergency department: short and long-term outcomes of elderly patients with heart failure
    Justin A Ezekowitz
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine University of Alberta, Canada
    Eur J Heart Fail 10:308-14. 2008
    ..We examined discharge rates, and whether outcomes, including mortality, differed based on admission status in AHF...
  32. ncbi Recent temporal trends and geographic distribution of cardiac procedures in Alberta
    M Sean McMurtry
    University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Can J Cardiol 29:460-5. 2013
    ..Prior Canadian studies of cardiac procedure rates showed changes over time and regional variability, but more recent Canadian cardiac procedure rates are unknown...
  33. ncbi Patterns of care and outcomes differ for urban versus rural patients with newly diagnosed heart failure, even in a universal healthcare system
    John Michael Gamble
    Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
    Circ Heart Fail 4:317-23. 2011
    ..We aimed to determine whether outcomes differ for patients with incident heart failure (HF) by urban-rural status...
  34. ncbi From controlled trials to clinical practice: monitoring transmyocardial revascularization use and outcomes
    Eric D Peterson
    Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA
    J Am Coll Cardiol 42:1611-6. 2003
    ..We also identified important risk factors for TMR and compared outcomes of TMR combined with coronary artery bypass graft surgery (TMR + CABG) versus bypass alone in patients receiving incomplete revascularization...
  35. ncbi Regional patterns of use of a medical management strategy for patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: insights from the EARLY ACS Trial
    Matthew T Roe
    Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA
    Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 5:205-13. 2012
    ..Regional differences in the profile and prognosis of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE ACS) patients treated with medical management after angiography remain uncertain...
  36. ncbi The epidemiology and management of elderly patients with myocardial infarction or heart failure
    Justin A Ezekowitz
    Division of Cardiology, University of Alberta, 2C2 WMC, 8440 112 Street, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2B7, Canada
    Heart Fail Rev 15:407-13. 2010
    ..Attention to this issue is important when selecting treatment strategies and a focus on the goals of care is critical when decisions for care must be undertaken...
  37. ncbi Determining the cost economic "tipping point" for the addition of a regional percutaneous coronary intervention facility
    Jeffrey A Bakal
    Canadian VIGOUR Centre, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Can J Cardiol 27:567-72. 2011
    ..A new regional PCI facility could be economically viable if implementation costs are at least comparable to urgent transportation and interventional team clinical competency is maintained...
  38. ncbi Electrocardiographic identification of the culprit coronary artery in inferior wall ST elevation myocardial infarction
    Mohammed Almansori
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada
    Can J Cardiol 26:293-6. 2010
    ..In the setting of inferior wall myocardial infarction (IWMI), identification of the right coronary artery (RCA) as the culprit artery is important because of the potential complications associated with its involvement...
  39. ncbi Trends in utilization of coronary artery bypass surgery and associated outcomes: Alberta, Manitoba, and Nova Scotia
    Padma Kaul
    Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, 2400 Pratt Street, Room 0311, Durham, NC 27705, USA
    Am J Med Qual 17:103-12. 2002
    ..Whereas ALOS, complications rates, and mortality rates decreased in all provinces over the study period, there was considerable variation in province-specific rates...
  40. ncbi Prognostic value of ST segment depression in acute coronary syndromes: insights from PARAGON-A applied to GUSTO-IIb. PARAGON-A and GUSTO IIb Investigators. Platelet IIb/IIIa Antagonism for the Reduction of Acute Global Organization Network
    P Kaul
    University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
    J Am Coll Cardiol 38:64-71. 2001
    ..CONCLUSIONS: These data provide new evidence supporting the powerful prognostic value of the baseline electrocardiogram and, in particular, the magnitude and distribution of ST segment depression in predicting unfavorable events...
  41. ncbi Six-month outcomes of percutaneous coronary balloon angioplasty in acute coronary syndromes: Results from the PURSUIT trial
    Marino Labinaz
    University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario
    Can J Cardiol 20:773-8. 2004
    ..For patients with ACS undergoing percutaneous balloon angioplasty without coronary stenting in the era of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade, the long-term prognosis is less clear...
  42. ncbi Connecting the pieces of the cardiovascular care puzzle in Canada
    Padma Kaul
    Can J Cardiol 19:1114-5. 2003
  43. ncbi Myocardial infarction following coronary artery bypass graft surgery increases healthcare resource utilization
    John C Chen
    Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Hawaii School of Medicine, Honolulu, USA
    Crit Care Med 35:1296-301. 2007
    ..To assess the health economic impact of perioperative myocardial infarction in a cohort of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery...
  44. ncbi Country specific cost comparisons from multinational clinical trials using empirical Bayesian shrinkage estimation: the Canadian ASSENT-3 economic analysis
    Andrew R Willan
    Program in Population Health Sciences, Sick Kids Research Institute, and Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Toronto, Canada
    Health Econ 14:327-38. 2005
    ..The approaches are illustrated and compared using the data from the ASSENT-3 trial...
  45. ncbi Cost-effectiveness of cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients with symptomatic heart failure
    Graham Nichol
    University of Washington Harborview Prehospital Emergency Care Research and Training Center and Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington 98104, USA
    Ann Intern Med 141:343-51. 2004
    ..Resynchronization of ventricular contraction in patients with heart failure improves ejection fraction. The long-term morbidity and costs associated with such cardiac resynchronization therapy remain unclear...
  46. ncbi Charting the course of clinical research: from an inspired past to a promising future
    Paul W Armstrong
    Am Heart J 148:190-2. 2004
  47. ncbi Cost-effectiveness of high-dose atorvastatin compared with usual-dose simvastatin: less than IDEAL?
    Padma Kaul
    Eur Heart J 28:1405-6. 2007