Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | A K HoSummaryAffiliation: University of Alberta Country: Canada Publications
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Publications
Opposite effects of proteasome inhibitors in the adrenergic induction of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase in rat pinealocytesA K Ho
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Chronobiol Int 23:361-7. 2006..The effects of the proteasome inhibitors on NE-stimulated Aanat induction appear to be mediated by accumulation of a protein repressor...
Potentiation of cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP accumulation by p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK) inhibitors in rat pinealocytesA K Ho
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, 7 26 Medical Sciences Building, T6G 2H7, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Biochem Pharmacol 62:1605-11. 2001..These results suggest that the commonly used p38MAPK inhibitors can modulate cyclic nucleotide responses through phosphodiesterase inhibition, a mechanism that appears to be independent of p38MAPK inhibition...
Diurnal variation in p42/44 mitogen-activated protein kinase in the rat pineal glandA K Ho
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, 7 26 Medical Sciences Building, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta, Canada T6G 2H7
Mol Cell Endocrinol 208:23-30. 2003..These results indicate the presence of a diurnal difference in MEK1/2 and p42/44(MAPK) phosphorylation in the rat pineal gland that is under adrenergic control...
The role of inducible repressor proteins in the adrenergic induction of arylalkylamine-N-acetyltransferase and mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 in rat pinealocytesA K Ho
Department of Medicine, 7 26 Medical Sciences Building, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Endocrinology 148:743-51. 2007....
Acetylation of histone H3 and adrenergic-regulated gene transcription in rat pinealocytesA K Ho
Department of Physiology, 7 26 Medical Sciences Building, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Endocrinology 148:4592-600. 2007..Moreover, both inhibitory and enhancing effects appear to be mediated through specific modification of promoter-bound histones during gene transcription...
Adrenergic regulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase in rat pinealocytes: opposing effects of protein kinase A and protein kinase GA K Ho
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Endocrinology 141:4496-502. 2000..These results indicate that the effect of NE on MAPK phosphorylation represents mainly the integration of two signaling mechanisms, protein kinase A and protein kinase G, each having an opposite effect on MAPK phosphorylation...
Intracellular pH on translocation of protein kinase C isozymes in rat pinealocytesA K Ho
Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
J Neurochem 75:1845-51. 2000..However, PKC translocation stimulated directly by PMA does not appear to be sensitive to changes in intracellular pH...
Role of protein turnover in the activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in rat pinealocytesA K Ho
Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta, Canada T6G 2H7
Biochem Pharmacol 70:1840-50. 2005..The synthesis of an activator upstream of MKK3/6 is required for the NE-activation of p38MAPK...
Timing of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation in the rat pineal glandA K Ho
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, 7 26 Medical Sciences Building, Edmonton, Alta T6G 2H7, Canada
Mol Cell Endocrinol 252:34-9. 2006..Taken together, our studies on the timing of MAPK activation and regulation of AA-NAT by MAPKs add to the importance of MAPKs in regulating the circadian biology of the pineal gland...
Regulation of 90-kilodalton ribosomal S6 kinase phosphorylation in the rat pineal glandA K Ho
Departments of Physiology and Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2H7
Endocrinology 144:3344-50. 2003..These results indicate that the adrenergically regulated nocturnal increase in p90RSK phosphorylation is mainly mediated through a cGMP-->p42/44(MAPK)-dependent mechanism...
Ceramide inhibits L-type calcium channel currents in rat pinealocytesC L Chik
Department of Physiology and Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Endocrinology 140:5682-90. 1999..These results indicate that the sphingomyelin pathway is another important signaling mechanism that regulates the L-type Ca2+ channel, and tyrosine kinase appears to be involved in the effect of ceramide...
cGMP inhibits L-type Ca2+ channel currents through protein phosphorylation in rat pinealocytesC L Chik
Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
J Neurosci 15:3104-9. 1995....
The role of protein turnover in regulating MKP-1 levels in rat pinealocytesD M Price
Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, 7 26 Medical Sciences Building, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2H7, Canada
Mol Cell Endocrinol 263:134-41. 2007....
Salt-inducible kinase 1 in the rat pinealocyte: adrenergic regulation and role in arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase gene transcriptionR Kanyo
Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Endocrinology 150:4221-30. 2009..These findings support a role for SIK1 in framing the temporal expression profile of Aa-nat and other adrenergic-regulated genes in the rat pineal gland...
Histone H3 phosphorylation in the rat pineal gland: adrenergic regulation and diurnal variationC L Chik
Department of Physiology, 7 26 Medical Sciences Building, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2H7
Endocrinology 148:1465-72. 2007..This transient histone H3 phosphorylation probably reflects the nocturnal activation of multiple adrenergic-regulated genes in the rat pineal gland...
Inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase enhances adrenergic-stimulated arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase activity in rat pinealocytesJ R Man
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada T6G 2H7
Endocrinology 145:1167-74. 2004..The lack of effect on NE-stimulated MT accumulation by p38(MAPK) inhibitors in the absence of 5-methoxytryptamine could be secondary to a lack of substrate, or alternatively, hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase may become limiting...
Nocturnal activation of aurora C in rat pineal gland: its role in the norepinephrine-induced phosphorylation of histone H3 and gene expressionD M Price
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2H7
Endocrinology 150:2334-41. 2009..This phenomenon suggests that activation of this mitotic kinase can be induced by extracellular signals to participate in the transcriptional induction of a subset of genes in the rat pineal gland...
Adrenergic regulation and diurnal rhythm of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation in the rat pineal glandC L Chik
Department of Physiology, 7 26 Medical Sciences Building, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Endocrinology 145:5194-201. 2004..Together, our results indicate that activation of p38MAPK is under photoneural control in the rat pineal gland and that protein kinase A and intracellular Ca(2+) signaling pathways are involved in NE regulation of p38MAPK...
Adrenergic regulation of the distribution of transducer of regulated cAMP-response element-binding protein (TORC2) in rat pinealocytesR Kanyo
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2H7
Endocrinology 152:3440-50. 2011....
Thapsigargin modulates agonist-stimulated cyclic AMP responses through cytosolic calcium-dependent and -independent mechanisms in rat pinealocytesA K Ho
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Mol Pharmacol 49:1104-12. 1996....
The role of repressor proteins in the adrenergic induction of type II iodothyronine deiodinase in rat pinealocytesC L Chik
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, 7 26 Medical Sciences Building, Edmonton, University of Alberta, Canada T6G 2H7
Endocrinology 148:3523-31. 2007..Together, our results support Fra-2 as an important transcriptional repressor that helps shape the time profile of the adrenergic induction of Dio2 expression in the rat pineal gland...
Different signaling mechanisms are involved in the norepinephrine-stimulated TORC1 and TORC2 nuclear translocation in rat pinealocytesJ McTague
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Endocrinology 153:3839-49. 2012..Together these results highlight different intracellular signaling pathways that are involved in the NE-stimulated dephosphorylation and translocation of TORC1 and TORC2 in rat pinealocytes...
Ceramide inhibits the outward potassium current in rat pinealocytesC L Chik
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
J Neurochem 79:339-48. 2001..Moreover, protein kinase C appears to be the main kinase involved in the ceramide inhibition of I(KCa)...
3',5'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate activates mitogen-activated protein kinase in rat pinealocytesA K Ho
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
J Neurochem 73:598-604. 1999..Our results indicate that, in this neuroendocrine tissue, the cGMP/PKG signaling pathway is an important mechanism used by hormones and neurotransmitters in activating MAPK...
Ceramide inhibits L-type calcium channel currents in GH3 cellsC L Chik
Department of Medicine, 7 33 Medical Sciences Building, Edmonton, Alta, Canada T6G 2H7
Mol Cell Endocrinol 218:175-83. 2004..These results indicate that ceramide, a lipid messenger of the sphingomyelin pathway, is an important regulator of the L-channel in GH3 cells and both tyrosine kinase and PKC are involved in this effect of ceramide...
L-type Ca(2+) channel regulation by pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide in vascular myocytes from spontaneously hypertensive ratsB Li
Departments of Physiology and Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2H7
Endocrinology 142:2865-73. 2001..This difference in PACAP response appears to be predominately secondary to an increased PKC sensitivity...
Activation of bovine tracheal chloride channels by amino group-specific reagentsM Duszyk
Department of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2H7
J Physiol 512:129-36. 1998..These residues may present an important target for site-directed mutagenesis and pharmacological activation of Cl- channels in epithelial cells...
Ceramide enhances growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone-stimulated cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate accumulation but inhibits GH release in rat anterior pituitary cellsT Negishi
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Endocrinology 140:5691-7. 1999..By reducing GH secretion while enhancing cAMP accumulation, ceramide may promote the synthesis and storage of GH in rat anterior pituitary cells...
Mechanistic studies on the alkyltransferase activity of serotonin N-acetyltransferaseW Zheng
Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore MD 21205, USA
Chem Biol 8:379-89. 2001....
Development and regulation of rhodopsin kinase in rat pineal and retinaA K Ho
J Neurochem 46:1176-9. 1986..The finding of neural control of pineal rhodopsin kinase in the pineal gland of adult rats is consistent with a function of the enzyme in the neural regulation of pineal function...
