Research Topics
| Sharon E StrausSummaryAffiliation: Mount Sinai Hospital Country: Canada Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
A randomized trial to assess the impact of an antithrombotic decision aid in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: the DAAFI trial protocol [ISRCTN14429643]Finlay A McAlister
The Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
BMC Cardiovasc Disord 4:5. 2004..In addition, the impact of this decision aid on patient knowledge, decisional conflict, well-being, and adherence will be assessed after 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months...
Users' guides to the medical literature: XX. Integrating research evidence with the care of the individual patient. Evidence-Based Medicine Working GroupF A McAlister
Mount Sinai Hospital, Suite 431, 600 University Ave, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X5
JAMA 283:2829-36. 2000..jama. 2000;283:2829-2836..
New evidence for stroke prevention: scientific reviewSharon E Straus
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, 200 Elizabeth St, ENG 248, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4
JAMA 288:1388-95. 2002..Stroke is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, and the application of evidence for stroke prevention varies considerably...
New evidence for stroke prevention: clinical applicationsSharon E Straus
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, 200 Elizabeth St, ENG 248, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4
JAMA 288:1396-8. 2002....
Designing and evaluating a web-based self-management site for patients with type 2 diabetes--systematic website development and study protocolCatherine H Yu
Keenan Research Centre, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael s Hospital, 30 Bond Street, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 12:57. 2012..Web-based interventions have the potential to bridge the gaps in diabetes care and self-management...
Development of a prototype clinical decision support tool for osteoporosis disease management: a qualitative study of focus groupsMonika Kastner
Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Health Sciences Building, 155 College Street, Suite 425, Toronto, ON M5T 3M6, Canada
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 10:40. 2010....
Application of the Knowledge-to-Action and Medical Research Council frameworks in the development of an osteoporosis clinical decision support toolMonika Kastner
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario M5B 1X2, Canada
J Clin Epidemiol 65:1163-70. 2012....
Use of cognitive enhancers for mild cognitive impairment: protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysisAndrea C Tricco
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St, Michael s Hospital, 209 Victoria Street, East Building, Toronto, ON, M5B 1T8, Canada
Syst Rev 1:25. 2012..We aimed to determine the comparative effectiveness, safety, and cost of cognitive enhancers for MCI through a systematic review and network (that is, indirect comparisons) meta-analysis...
Core competencies in the science and practice of knowledge translation: description of a Canadian strategic training initiativeSharon E Straus
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael s Hospital, 30 Bond Street, Toronto, ON, M5B 1W8, Canada
Implement Sci 6:127. 2011..This challenge has resulted in the development of implementation science or knowledge translation (KT) and the resulting need to build capacity in both the science and practice of KT...
Efficacy of cognitive enhancers for Alzheimer's disease: protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysisAndrea C Tricco
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St, Michael s Hospital, 209 Victoria Street, East Building, Toronto, ON, M5B 1T8, Canada
Syst Rev 1:31. 2012..Our objective is to evaluate the comparative effectiveness, safety, and cost of cognitive enhancers for Alzheimer's disease through a systematic review...
What is the most appropriate knowledge synthesis method to conduct a review? Protocol for a scoping reviewMonika Kastner
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael s Hospital, 209 Victoria Street, Toronto, ON, M5B 1W8, Canada
BMC Med Res Methodol 12:114. 2012....
Comparing administration of questionnaires via the internet to pen-and-paper in patients with heart failure: randomized controlled trialRobert C Wu
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
J Med Internet Res 11:e3. 2009..To date, information is lacking on the validity of questionnaires administered over the Internet in patients with chronic diseases such as heart failure...
Evaluation of a toolkit to improve cardiovascular disease screening and treatment for people with type 2 diabetes: protocol for a cluster-randomized pragmatic trialBaiju R Shah
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Trials 11:44. 2010..This study will evaluate the impact of the strategy to improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) screening, prevention and treatment for people with diabetes...
Understanding the relationship between the perceived characteristics of clinical practice guidelines and their uptake: protocol for a realist reviewMonika Kastner
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St, Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Implement Sci 6:69. 2011....
WikiBuild: a new online collaboration process for multistakeholder tool development and consensus buildingSamir Gupta
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
J Med Internet Res 13:e108. 2011..Existing consensus techniques are poorly suited to design of visual media, can be expensive and logistically demanding, and are subject to caveats arising from group dynamics such as participant hierarchies...
Systematic review and evaluation of web-accessible tools for management of diabetes and related cardiovascular risk factors by patients and healthcare providersCatherine H Yu
Keenan Research Centre, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada
J Am Med Inform Assoc 19:514-22. 2012..To identify and evaluate the effectiveness, clinical usefulness, sustainability, and usability of web-compatible diabetes-related tools...
Understanding the attitudes of the elderly towards enrolment into cancer clinical trialsCarol A Townsley
Princess Margaret Hospital PMH and University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
BMC Cancer 6:34. 2006..This project focuses on the attitudes of the elderly about participation in clinical trials to determine if this is one of the barriers to the involvement of this population in clinical trials...
Usability evaluation of a clinical decision support tool for osteoporosis disease managementMonika Kastner
Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Implement Sci 5:96. 2010..The objective of our study was to assess how well the prototype met functional goals and usability needs...
Evaluation of a clinical decision support tool for osteoporosis disease management: protocol for an interrupted time series designMonika Kastner
Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Implement Sci 6:77. 2011....
Does this patient have delirium?: value of bedside instrumentsCamilla L Wong
Division of Geriatrics, and Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
JAMA 304:779-86. 2010..Despite its importance, health care clinicians often fail to recognize delirium. Simple bedside instruments may lead to improved identification...
Interventions encouraging the use of systematic reviews in clinical decision-making: a systematic reviewLaure Perrier
Office of Continuing Education and Professional Development, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
J Gen Intern Med 26:419-26. 2011..Systematic reviews have the potential to inform clinical decisions, yet little is known about the impact of interventions on increasing the use of systematic reviews in clinical decision-making...
Group differences in physician responses to handheld presentation of clinical evidence: a verbal protocol analysisDanielle M Lottridge
Dept of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 7:22. 2007..To identify individual differences in physicians' needs for the presentation of evidence resources and preferences for mobile devices...
An asthma action plan created by physician, educator and patient online collaboration with usability and visual design optimizationSamir Gupta
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, 30 Bond Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Respiration 84:406-15. 2012..Existing AAPs have been developed by experts, without the inclusion of all stakeholders (such as patients with asthma) and without specifically addressing usability and visual design...
Less than ideal: how oncologists practice with limited drug accessKelvin K Chan
Sunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network University of Toronto Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael s Hospital and RS McLaughlin Durham Regional Cancer Centre, Oshawa, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Oncol Pract 8:190-5. 2012..To evaluate Canadian medical oncologists' perspectives on how barriers to accessing new expensive cancer drugs have affected their practice and their opinions on the drug approval and funding processes...
Clinical decision support tools for osteoporosis disease management: a systematic review of randomized controlled trialsMonika Kastner
Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
J Gen Intern Med 23:2095-105. 2008..Studies indicate a gap between evidence and clinical practice in osteoporosis management. Tools that facilitate clinical decision making at the point of care are promising strategies for closing these practice gaps...
Interventions encouraging the use of systematic reviews by health policymakers and managers: a systematic reviewLaure Perrier
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael s Hospital Office of Continuing Education and Professional Development, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Implement Sci 6:43. 2011..Systematic reviews have the potential to inform decisions made by health policymakers and managers, yet little is known about the impact of interventions to increase the use of systematic reviews by these groups in decision making...
Teaching evidence-based medicine skills can change practice in a community hospitalSharon E Straus
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Gen Intern Med 20:340-3. 2005..This study was conducted to evaluate whether a multifaceted EBM intervention consisting of teaching EBM skills and provision of electronic evidence resources changed clinical practice...
The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome on medical house staff: a qualitative studyGloria Rambaldini
Division of General Internal Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Gen Intern Med 20:381-5. 2005..It is hoped that training programs for health care professionals will be able to implement these tenets of crisis management as they develop strategies for dealing with future health threats...
An evaluation of a proactive geriatric trauma consultation serviceMagda Lenartowicz
Department of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan, Canada
Ann Surg 256:1098-101. 2012..To describe and evaluate an inpatient geriatric trauma consultation service (GTCS)...
Impact of H1N1 on socially disadvantaged populations: systematic reviewAndrea C Tricco
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
PLoS ONE 7:e39437. 2012..The burden of H1N1 among socially disadvantaged populations is unclear. We aimed to synthesize hospitalization, severe illness, and mortality data associated with pandemic A/H1N1/2009 among socially disadvantaged populations...
The impact of the electronic medical record on structure, process, and outcomes within primary care: a systematic review of the evidenceJayna M Holroyd-Leduc
Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
J Am Med Inform Assoc 18:732-7. 2011..Before implementing an EMR/EHR system, primary-care practices should have an understanding of the potential benefits and limitations...
Charting a professional course: a review of mentorship in medicineAnn Marie McKenna
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Am Coll Radiol 8:109-12. 2011..The authors review the current literature for mentorship in medicine, including characteristics of successful mentors and their mentees, and the emerging role of formal institution-wide mentorship programs...
Evaluating the teaching of evidence based medicine: conceptual frameworkSharon E Straus
Department of Medicine, Toronto General Hospital, 200 Elizabeth Street, 9ES-407, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2C4, Canada
BMJ 329:1029-32. 2004
Effects of self-management intervention on health outcomes of patients with heart failure: a systematic review of randomized controlled trialsAleksandra Jovicic
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King s College Road, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3G8, Canada
BMC Cardiovasc Disord 6:43. 2006..The objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of self-management interventions on hospital readmission rates, mortality, and health-related quality of life in patients diagnosed with heart failure...
Validation of electronic urinary incontinence questionnairesSharon E Straus
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute at St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Can J Urol 17:5195-9. 2010..To investigate whether there is any significant difference between the electronic and the paper-based version of Urogenital Distress Inventory-6 questionnaire (UDI-6) and the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-7 questionnaire (IIQ-7)...
Evidence for handheld electronic medical records in improving care: a systematic reviewRobert C Wu
Division of General Internal Medicine, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak 6:26. 2006..To confirm this, we performed a systematic review of the evidence assessing the effects of handheld electronic medical records on clinical care...
Analysis and reporting of factorial trials: a systematic reviewFinlay A McAlister
Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
JAMA 289:2545-53. 2003....
Accuracy of the preoperative assessment in predicting pulmonary risk after nonthoracic surgeryFinlay A McAlister
Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 167:741-4. 2003..0; p = 0.007). Thus, preoperative factors can identify those patients referred to pulmonologists or internists who are at increased risk for pulmonary complications after nonthoracic surgery...
The capture-mark-recapture technique can be used as a stopping rule when searching in systematic reviewsMonika Kastner
Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, 155 College Street, Suite 425, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5T 3M6
J Clin Epidemiol 62:149-57. 2009....
Issues in the mentor-mentee relationship in academic medicine: a qualitative studySharon E Straus
Knowledge Translation Program, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Acad Med 84:135-9. 2009....
Does this patient have a pleural effusion?Camilla L Wong
Division of Geriatrics, University of Toronto, and St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
JAMA 301:309-17. 2009..Pleural effusion is a common finding among patients presenting with respiratory symptoms. The value of the bedside examination to detect pleural effusion is unclear...
Knowledge translation is the use of knowledge in health care decision makingSharon E Straus
Department of Medicine, St Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, 30 Bond Street, Shutter Wing 2 026, Toronto, Ontario M5B1W8, Canada
J Clin Epidemiol 64:6-10. 2011..To provide an overview of the science and practice of knowledge translation...
Individualizing treatment decisions. The likelihood of being helped or harmedSharon E Straus
University of Toronto
Eval Health Prof 25:210-24. 2002....
Impact of a patient decision aid on care among patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a cluster randomized trialFinlay A McAlister
Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta
CMAJ 173:496-501. 2005..We tested the short-term (primary outcome) and long-term (secondary outcome) effect of a patient decision aid on the appropriateness of antithrombotic therapy among patients with NVAF...
Stroke: strategies for primary preventionJustin A Ezekowitz
University of Alberta, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Edmonton, Alberta
Am Fam Physician 68:2379-86. 2003..Controversy exists about the roles of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and aspirin in the primary prevention of stroke...
What's the E for EBM?Sharon E Straus
BMJ 328:535-6. 2004
What has evidence based medicine done for us?Sharon E Straus
BMJ 329:987-8. 2004
Diagnosis: highlighting the gapsSharon E Straus
J Gen Intern Med 18:228-9. 2003
Canada urgently needs a national network of libraries to access evidenceJessie McGowan
Institute of Population Health, Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa
Healthc Q 9:72-4, 4. 2006....
Knowledge translation: resolving the confusionSharon E Straus
J Contin Educ Health Prof 26:3-4. 2006
Bridging the gaps in evidence based diagnosisSharon E Straus
BMJ 333:405-6. 2006
Evidence based medicine: increasing, not dictating, choiceKay Dickersin
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
BMJ 334:s10. 2007
Knowledge-to-action cycleSharon E Straus
University of Calgary; Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Evid Based Med 13:98-100. 2008
Evidence-based medicine in practiceSharon E Straus
ACP J Club 136:A11-2. 2002
