Research Topics
| Russell CallaghanSummaryAffiliation: Centre for Addiction and Mental Health Country: Canada Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Intravenous and non-intravenous cocaine abusers admitted to inpatient detoxification treatment: a 3-year medical-chart review of patient characteristics and predictors of treatment re-admissionRussell C Callaghan
Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, 33 Russell St, Toronto, Ont, Canada M5S 3G3
Drug Alcohol Depend 68:323-8. 2002....
All-cause mortality among individuals with disorders related to the use of methamphetamine: a comparative cohort studyRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Social, Epidemiological Research Department, 33 Russell St, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 2S1, Canada
Drug Alcohol Depend 125:290-4. 2012..Although methamphetamine abuse has had a major impact on United States (U.S.) drug policy and substance-abuse treatment utilization, large-scale cohort studies assessing methamphetamine-related mortality are lacking...
Methamphetamine use and schizophrenia: a population-based cohort study in CaliforniaRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto
Am J Psychiatry 169:389-96. 2012..This possibility is discounted in the Western literature. To investigate the relationship between drug use and later schizophrenia, the authors conducted a large-scale cohort study of drug users initially free of persistent psychosis...
Increased risk of Parkinson's disease in individuals hospitalized with conditions related to the use of methamphetamine or other amphetamine-type drugsRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell St, Toronto, ON M5S 2S1, Canada
Drug Alcohol Depend 120:35-40. 2012....
Giving away used injection equipment: missed prevention message?Carol Strike
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Harm Reduct J 7:2. 2010..Our objective was to examine factors associated with distributive injection equipment sharing and how needle exchange programs (NEPs) can help reduce distributive sharing among injection drug users (IDUs)...
A national survey of primary methamphetamine-related admissions to youth residential substance abuse treatment facilities in Canada, 2005 to 2006Russell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario
Can J Psychiatry 52:684-8. 2007..The objective of the current study was to provide results from a national survey of primary methamphetamine-related admissions to Canadian residential substance abuse treatment facilities for youth...
Recovery and URICA stage-of-change scores in three marijuana treatment studiesRussell C Callaghan
Department of Public Health Sciences, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, University of Toronto, Canada
J Subst Abuse Treat 35:419-26. 2008..Better methods to measure stage status and test the TMC are needed if the model is to be used to guide substance abuse interventions...
Increasing prevalence of cocaine as the primary detoxification diagnosis among admissions presenting with current intravenous drug use: a review of detoxification records from northern British Columbia, 1999-2005Russell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON
Can J Public Health 99:178-81. 2008..This study sought to document the trends in drug use among intravenous drug users (IDUs) in northern British Columbia, and to discuss the public health implications...
The incidence of cardiovascular morbidity among patients with bipolar disorder: a population-based longitudinal study in Ontario, CanadaRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 2S1
J Affect Disord 122:118-23. 2010..Despite the high rates of cardiovascular risk factors among people with bipolar disorder, little is known about the incidence of cardiovascular morbidity in this population...
Schizophrenia and the incidence of cardiovascular morbidity: a population-based longitudinal study in Ontario, CanadaRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell St, Toronto, ON, Canada
Schizophr Res 115:325-32. 2009....
Changes in the rates of alcohol- and drug-related hospital separations for Canadian provinces: 1996 to 2005Russell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON
Can J Public Health 100:393-6. 2009..This paper aims to present the rates of drug-related hospital separations for amphetamines, alcohol, cocaine, cannabis and opioids for each province from fiscal years 1996 to 2005...
Incidence of Parkinson's disease among hospital patients with methamphetamine-use disordersRussell C Callaghan
Social, Epidemiological Research Department, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Mov Disord 25:2333-9. 2010..We strongly emphasize the preliminary nature of the findings. Nevertheless, these data, requiring replication, provide some evidence that methamphetamine users might be at greater than normal risk for developing Parkinson's disease...
Does progressive stage transition mean getting better? A test of the Transtheoretical Model in alcoholism recoveryRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada
Addiction 102:1588-96. 2007..e. pre-contemplation, contemplation); and (assumption 2) individuals remaining in the pre-action stages across time will not demonstrate clinically relevant improvement in drinking outcomes...
Mobility patterns of Aboriginal injection drug users between on- and off-reserve settings in northern British Columbia, CanadaRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Northern Health Authority, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Int J Circumpolar Health 66:241-7. 2007..The current study aimed to describe the mobility patterns of Aboriginal injection drug users between on- and off-reserve locations in northern British Columbia...
A case-matched comparison of readmission patterns between primary methamphetamine-using and primary cocaine-using adolescents engaged in inpatient substance-abuse treatmentRussell Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell Street, Toronto, ON, Canada
Addict Behav 32:3101-6. 2007....
Gender differences in detoxification: predictors of completion and re-admissionRussell C Callaghan
Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 2S1
J Subst Abuse Treat 23:399-407. 2002..For both the final prediction models, gender was not a significant factor. The treatment implications of these findings are discussed...
Risk factors associated with dropout and readmission among First Nations individuals admitted to an inpatient alcohol and drug detoxification programRussell C Callaghan
Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont
CMAJ 169:23-7. 2003..In this study, I aimed to provide a predictive model of dropout from and readmission to an inpatient detoxification program in a large treatment sample of Aboriginal patients...
Does stage-of-change predict dropout in a culturally diverse sample of adolescents admitted to inpatient substance-abuse treatment? A test of the Transtheoretical ModelRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell Street, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 2S1
Addict Behav 30:1834-47. 2005..This study provides important empirical support for the predictive utility of the stage-of-change construct among a culturally diverse sample of adolescents admitted to an inpatient substance-abuse treatment program...
The relation between processes-of-change and stage-transition in smoking behavior: a two-year longitudinal test of the Transtheoretical ModelRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell Street, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 2S1
Addict Behav 31:1331-45. 2006..To test the theoretical predictions of the Transtheoretical Model regarding process-use and progressive stage-transition in relation to smoking behavior...
A gendered analysis of Canadian Aboriginal individuals admitted to inpatient substance abuse detoxification: a three-year medical chart reviewRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Am J Addict 15:380-6. 2006..This study demonstrates the need for detoxification programs to address the substantial rates of intravenous drug use and the associated risk of infectious disease (eg, Hepatitis C, HIV) among this treatment-seeking population...
The clinical characteristics of adolescents reporting methamphetamine as their primary drug of choice: an examination of youth admitted to inpatient substance-abuse treatment in northern British Columbia, Canada, 2001-2005Russell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Adolesc Health 40:286-9. 2007....
Do total smoking bans affect the recruitment and retention of adolescents in inpatient substance abuse treatment programs? A 5-year medical chart review, 2001-2005Russell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Subst Abuse Treat 33:279-85. 2007....
Impact of Canadian federal methamphetamine precursor and essential chemical regulations on methamphetamine-related acute-care hospital admissionsRussell C Callaghan
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada Russell
Drug Alcohol Depend 105:185-93. 2009..g., toluene) in January 2004. This study examines the regulations' impact on the problem of methamphetamine-related hospital admissions in Canada...
Exploring the relationship between perceived inter-dose opioid withdrawal and patient characteristics in methadone maintenance treatmentAlex K Elkader
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Russell St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 2S1
Drug Alcohol Depend 105:209-14. 2009..Little is known about the relationship between perceived inter-dose opioid withdrawal and patient characteristics in methadone maintenance treatment...
The probable impacts of the removal of the addiction disability benefit in OntarioPatricia G Erickson
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON
Can J Commun Ment Health 24:99-108. 2005..Its continuation there, and its extension to other provinces, is not recommended...
Addressing the needs of injection drug users in detoxification treatmentRussell C Callaghan
J Subst Abuse Treat 30:165-6. 2006
Mismatch in the transtheoretical model?Russell C Callaghan
Am J Addict 15:403. 2006
Another example of an illicit cigarette market: a study of psychiatric patients in Toronto, OntarioRussell C Callaghan
Am J Public Health 98:4-5; author reply 5. 2008
