Research Topics
| Bruno GualanoSummaryCountry: Brazil Publications
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Publications
Branched-chain amino acids supplementation enhances exercise capacity and lipid oxidation during endurance exercise after muscle glycogen depletionA B Gualano
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
J Sports Med Phys Fitness 51:82-8. 2011..This study aimed to test whether BCAA supplementation enhances exercise capacity and lipid oxidation in glycogen-depleted subjects...
Creatine supplementation does not augment muscle carnosine content in type 2 diabetic patientsBruno Gualano
School of Physical Education and Sport, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Av Mello de Moraes, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 36:764-7. 2011..No changes were found in gastrocnemius (p = 0.81) and soleus (p = 0.85). We concluded that creatine supplementation does not augment muscle carnosine content in type 2 diabetic patients...
In sickness and in health: the widespread application of creatine supplementationBruno Gualano
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Av Mello de Moraes, 65 Butantã, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Amino Acids 43:519-29. 2012..In this narrative review, we aimed to summarize both the ergogenic and therapeutic effects of Cr supplementation. Furthermore, we reviewed the impact of Cr supplementation on kidney function...
Reduced muscle carnosine content in type 2, but not in type 1 diabetic patientsBruno Gualano
Department of Biodynamic of Human Movement, School of Physical Education and Sports, University of Sao Paulo, Av Prof Mello Moraes, 65 Butantã, Sao Paulo, SP, 05508 030, Brazil
Amino Acids 43:21-4. 2012..Type II diabetic patients display a reduced muscular carnosine content. A reduction in muscle carnosine concentration may be partially associated with defective mechanisms against oxidative, glycative and carbonyl stress in muscle...
No effect of creatine supplementation on oxidative stress and cardiovascular parameters in spontaneously hypertensive ratsChristiano Rr Alves
School of Physical Education and Sports, University of Sao Paulo, Av, Prof, Mello Moraes, 65, Sao Paulo, PO Box 05508 030, Brazil
J Int Soc Sports Nutr 9:13. 2012..abstract:..
Low and moderate, rather than high intensity strength exercise induces benefit regarding plasma lipid profileFabio S Lira
Molecular Biology of the Cell Group, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
Diabetol Metab Syndr 2:31. 2010..The effects of chronic aerobic exercise upon lipid profile has been previously demonstrated, but few studies showed this effect under resistance exercise conditions...
Therapeutic effects of exercise training in patients with pediatric rheumatic diseasesBruno Gualano
Escola de Educacao Fisica e Esporte, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brasil
Rev Bras Reumatol 51:490-6. 2011....
Creatine supplementation does not impair kidney function in type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, clinical trialBruno Gualano
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, School of Physical Education and Sports, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Eur J Appl Physiol 111:749-56. 2011..CR supplementation does not affect kidney function in type 2 diabetic patients, opening a window of opportunities to explore its promising therapeutic role in this population. ClinicalTrials.gov registration number: NCT00992043...
Creatine in type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trialBruno Gualano
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, School of Physical Education and Sports, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Med Sci Sports Exerc 43:770-8. 2011..Creatine supplementation improves glucose tolerance in healthy subjects...
Evidence for prescribing exercise as treatment in pediatric rheumatic diseasesBruno Gualano
Universidade de Sao Paulo, School of Physical Education and Sports, Brazil
Autoimmun Rev 9:569-73. 2010..This short review provides the evidence for physical training as a treatment of pediatric rheumatic diseases, introducing a novel concept that exercise is a treatment for these populations...
Effects of creatine supplementation on renal function: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trialBruno Gualano
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Eur J Appl Physiol 103:33-40. 2008..In addition, the results suggest that moderate aerobic training per se may improve renal function...
Effect of short-term high-dose creatine supplementation on measured GFR in a young man with a single kidneyBruno Gualano
Laboratory of Nutrition and Metabolism Applied to Exercise, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Am J Kidney Dis 55:e7-9. 2010..8 g/kg/d). This finding has great relevance considering that creatine-induced kidney disease has been a growing concern, even for healthy people...
Does creatine supplementation improve the plasma lipid profile in healthy male subjects undergoing aerobic training?Bruno Gualano
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
J Int Soc Sports Nutr 5:16. 2008..We aimed to investigate the effects of creatine (Cr) supplementation on the plasma lipid profile in sedentary male subjects undergoing aerobic training...
Resistance training with vascular occlusion in inclusion body myositis: a case studyBruno Gualano
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Med Sci Sports Exerc 42:250-4. 2010..Resistance training with vascular occlusion has been shown to improve muscle strength and cross-sectional area in other muscle wasting conditions...
Exploring the therapeutic role of creatine supplementationBruno Gualano
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Amino Acids 38:31-44. 2010..The aim of this review is to summarize the main studies conducted in this field and to highlight the scientific and clinical perspectives of this promising therapeutic supplement...
Beneficial effect of creatine supplementation in knee osteoarthritisManoel Neves
School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Med Sci Sports Exerc 43:1538-43. 2011..The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of creatine (CR) supplementation combined with strengthening exercises in knee osteoarthritis (OA)...
Creatine but not betaine supplementation increases muscle phosphorylcreatine content and strength performanceSerena Del Favero
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Av Mello de Moraes, 65 Butantã, Sao Paulo, SP, 05508 030, Brazil
Amino Acids 42:2299-305. 2012..Furthermore, we showed that betaine supplementation combined or not with creatine supplementation does not affect strength and power performance in untrained subjects...
Beta-alanine (Carnosyn™) supplementation in elderly subjects (60-80 years): effects on muscle carnosine content and physical capacitySerena Del Favero
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Av Mello de Moraes, 65, Butanta, Sao Paulo, SP, 05508 030, Brazil
Amino Acids 43:49-56. 2012..02). In summary, the current data indicate for the first time, that beta-alanine supplementation is effective in increasing the muscle carnosine content in healthy elderly subjects, with subsequent improvement in their exercise capacity...
Using exercise training to counterbalance chronotropic incompetence and delayed heart rate recovery in systemic lupus erythematosus: a randomized trialRenata Miossi
University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 64:1159-66. 2012..To evaluate the efficacy of a 3-month exercise training program in counteracting the chronotropic incompetence and delayed heart rate recovery in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)...
Effect of creatine supplementation on measured glomerular filtration rate in postmenopausal womenManoel Neves
Division of Rheumatology, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 36:419-22. 2011..73 m(2); PL-PRE: 85.15 ± 8.54 mL·min(-1) per 1.73 m(2), POST: 87.18 ± 9.64 mL·min(-1) per 1.73 m(2); p = 0.81). Thus, we concluded that creatine supplementation does not affect glomerular filtration rate in postmenopausal women...
Cardiac autonomic impairment and chronotropic incompetence in fibromyalgiaRoberta Potenza da Cunha Ribeiro
Division of Rheumatology, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, Av, Dr, Arnaldo, 455, Cerqueira Cesar, Brazil
Arthritis Res Ther 13:R190. 2011..We aimed to gather knowledge on the cardiac autonomic modulation in patients with fibromyalgia (FM) in response to exercise and to investigate whether this population suffers from chronotropic incompetence (CI)...
Similar health benefits of endurance and high-intensity interval training in obese childrenAna Carolina Corte de Araujo
University of Sao Paulo, School of Medicine Division of Rheumatology, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
PLoS ONE 7:e42747. 2012..To compare two modalities of exercise training (i.e., Endurance Training [ET] and High-Intensity Interval Training [HIT]) on health-related parameters in obese children aged between 8 and 12 years...
Rapid weight loss followed by recovery time does not affect judo-related performanceGuilherme G Artioli
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Av Professor Mello Moraes 65, Butanta, Cidade Universitaria, Sao Paulo SP, Brazil
J Sports Sci 28:21-32. 2010..In conclusion, rapid weight loss did not affect judo-related performance in experienced weight-cyclers when the athletes had 4 h to recover. These results should not be extrapolated to inexperienced weight-cyclers...
Exercise in a child with systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndromeDanilo M Prado
Pediatric Rheumatology Unit, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Med Sci Sports Exerc 43:2221-3. 2011..Exercise training has emerged as a potential therapeutic strategy to counteract the decline in physical function and aerobic capacity in pediatric rheumatic disease...
Underreporting of energy intake in Brazilian women varies according to dietary assessment: a cross-sectional study using doubly labeled waterFernanda B Scagliusi
Department of Nutrition, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
J Am Diet Assoc 108:2031-40. 2008..Our objective is to compare validity of self-reported energy intake obtained by three dietary assessment methods with total energy expenditure (TEE) obtained by doubly labeled water (DLW) among Brazilian women...
The effect of carbohydrate mouth rinse on maximal strength and strength enduranceVitor S Painelli
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, Department of Biodynamics of Human Movement, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Eur J Appl Physiol 111:2381-6. 2011..Blood glucose concentration did not differ between conditions. In conclusion, CHO mouth rinse does not affect maximum strength or strength endurance performance...
Exercise as a therapeutic tool to counteract inflammation and clinical symptoms in autoimmune rheumatic diseasesLuiz Augusto Perandini
Rheumatology Division, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Autoimmun Rev 12:218-24. 2012....
Exercise training in juvenile dermatomyositisClarissa Harumi Omori
University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 64:1186-94. 2012..To investigate the effects of a supervised exercise training program on health parameters, physical capacity, and health-related quality of life in patients with mild and chronic juvenile dermatomyositis (DM)...
Physiological, performance, and nutritional profile of the Brazilian Olympic Wushu (kung-fu) teamGuilherme Giannini Artioli
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, Combat Sports and Martial Arts Research Group, School of Physical Education and Sport, Sao Paulo University, Sao Paulo, Brazil
J Strength Cond Res 23:20-5. 2009..Low body fat, high flexibility, leg anaerobic power, isometric strength, and moderately high arm anaerobic power seem to be important for successful competitive performance...
The ergogenic effect of beta-alanine combined with sodium bicarbonate on high-intensity swimming performanceVitor de Salles Painelli
a University of São Paulo, School of Physical Education and Sports Department of Biodynamics, Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, Av Mello de Moraes, 65 Butantã, 05508 030, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 38:525-32. 2013..2%; when SB was added to BA, the probability was 71.8%. BA and SB supplementation improved 100- and 200-m swimming performance. The coingestion of BA and SB induced a further nonsignificant improvement in performance...
The possible role of physical exercise on the treatment of idiopathic inflammatory myopathiesVitor de Salles Painelli
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
Autoimmun Rev 8:355-9. 2009..The optimal exercise modality training and the underlying mechanism for this encouraging response remain to be determined in future studies...
Role of beta-alanine supplementation on muscle carnosine and exercise performanceGuilherme Giannini Artioli
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, School of Physical Education and Sports, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Med Sci Sports Exerc 42:1162-73. 2010..No important side effect was related to the use of this amino acid so far. In conclusion, beta-alanine supplementation seems to be a safe nutritional strategy capable of improving high-intensity anaerobic performance...
Effects of creatine supplementation on muscle wasting and glucose homeostasis in rats treated with dexamethasoneHumberto Nicastro
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, School of Physical Education and Sports, University of Sao Paulo, Av Prof Mello Moraes, 65, Sao Paulo, SP, 05508 030, Brazil
Amino Acids 42:1695-701. 2012..Given the contrast with the results of human studies that have shown benefits of CR supplementation on muscle atrophy and insulin sensitivity, we suggest caution when extrapolating this animal data to human subjects...
Liposuction induces a compensatory increase of visceral fat which is effectively counteracted by physical activity: a randomized trialFabiana Benatti
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, 05025 010 Sao Paulo, Brazil
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 97:2388-95. 2012..Liposuction is suggested to result in long-term body fat regain that could lead to increased cardiometabolic risk. We hypothesized that physical activity could prevent this effect...
Efficacy and safety of concurrent training in systemic sclerosisAna L S Pinto
Laboratory of Assessment and Conditioning in Rheumatology, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
J Strength Cond Res 25:1423-8. 2011..This is the first study to demonstrate that a 12-week concurrent training program is safe and substantially improves muscle strength, function, and aerobic capacity in SSc patients...
Responsiveness to exercise training in juvenile dermatomyositis: a twin case studyClarissa Omori
Pediatric Rheumatology Unit, Children s Institute, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo Av, Dr, Arnaldo, 455 Cerqueira César, Sao Paulo 01246 903, Brazil
BMC Musculoskelet Disord 11:270. 2010..Patients with juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) often present strong exercise intolerance and muscle weakness. However, the role of exercise training in this disease has not been investigated...
Influence of creatine supplementation on bone mass of spontaneously hypertensive ratsChristiano Robles Rodrigues Alves
Escola de Educacao Fisica e Esporte, Universidade de Sao Paulo
Rev Bras Reumatol 52:453-61. 2012..Nevertheless, studies assessing the efficacy of the Cr supplementation in conditions characterized by bone mass loss are scarce...
Anthropometric, physiological, performance, and nutritional profile of the Brazil National Canoe Polo TeamChristiano Robles Rodrigues Alves
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
J Sports Sci 30:305-11. 2012..1 ± 3.0%; number of sprints, 9.6 ± 4.4. The results of this study will assist coaches, trainers, and nutritionists in developing more adequate training programmes and dietary interventions for canoe polo athletes...
Creatine-induced glucose uptake in type 2 diabetes: a role for AMPK-α?Christiano Robles Rodrigues Alves
School of Physical Education and Sports, University of Sao Paulo, Av Mello de Moraes, 65 Butantã, Sao Paulo, SP, 05508 030, Brazil
Amino Acids 43:1803-7. 2012..001) to the changes in GLUT-4 translocation (r = 0.78) and Hb1Ac levels (r = -0.68), suggesting that AMPK signaling may be implicated in the effects of supplementation on glucose uptake in type 2 diabetes...
Prevalence, magnitude, and methods of rapid weight loss among judo competitorsGuilherme Giannini Artioli
Laboratory of Applied Nutrition and Metabolism, School of Physical Education and Sports, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Med Sci Sports Exerc 42:436-42. 2010..To identify the prevalence, magnitude, and methods of rapid weight loss among judo competitors...
Under-reporting of energy intake is more prevalent in a healthy dietary pattern clusterFernanda B Scagliusi
Laboratory of Nutrition and Applied Metabolism, Department of Biodynamics, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Av Prof Mello Moraes 65, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Br J Nutr 100:1060-8. 2008..This cluster is more consistent with both dietary guidelines and with what lay individuals usually consider 'healthy eating'...
Effects of acute physical exercise on executive functions: a comparison between aerobic and strength exerciseChristiano Rodrigues Alves
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
J Sport Exerc Psychol 34:539-49. 2012..The performance in the Trail Making Test was unchanged. In conclusion, both acute aerobic and strength exercises improve the executive functions. Nevertheless, this positive effect seems to be task and executive function dependent...
Creatine supplementation spares muscle glycogen during high intensity intermittent exercise in ratsHamilton Roschel
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
J Int Soc Sports Nutr 7:6. 2010..Thus, due to the current lack of clarity, we investigated the effects of CR supplementation on muscle glycogen content after high intensity intermittent exercise in rats...
Does sodium-bicarbonate ingestion improve simulated judo performance?Guilherme Giannini Artioli
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil
Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab 17:206-17. 2007..Ratings of perceived exertion did not differ between treatments. In conclusion, sodium bicarbonate improves judo-related performance and increases blood lactate concentration but has no effect on perceived exertion...
