Research Topics
Genomes and Genes
| P CarmelietSummaryAffiliation: Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Country: Belgium Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Arteriolar and venular patterning in retinas of mice selectively expressing VEGF isoformsIngeborg Stalmans
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
J Clin Invest 109:327-36. 2002..These findings reveal distinct roles of the various VEGF isoforms in vascular patterning and arterial development in the retina...
Revascularization of ischemic tissues by PlGF treatment, and inhibition of tumor angiogenesis, arthritis and atherosclerosis by anti-Flt1Aernout Luttun
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Nat Med 8:831-40. 2002..Thus, PlGF and Flt1 constitute potential candidates for therapeutic modulation of angiogenesis and inflammation...
Manipulating angiogenesis in medicinePeter Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversitary Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
J Intern Med 255:538-61. 2004..That such therapeutic strategies might change the face of medicine is witnessed by initial evidence of success in the clinic...
Novel role for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor-1 and its ligand VEGF-B in motor neuron degenerationKoen Poesen
Vesalius Research Center, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven B 3000, Belgium
J Neurosci 28:10451-9. 2008..The neuroprotective activity of VEGF-B, in combination with its negligible angiogenic/permeability activity, offers attractive opportunities for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases...
Role of HIF-1alpha in hypoxia-mediated apoptosis, cell proliferation and tumour angiogenesisP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Belgium
Nature 394:485-90. 1998..As hypoxic stress contributes to many (patho)biological disorders, this new role for HIF-1alpha in hypoxic control of cell growth and death may be of general pathophysiological importance...
Tissue factorP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Int J Biochem Cell Biol 30:661-7. 1998..Elucidation of the mechanism of its action may provide insights for selective interference with the hemostatic versus morphogenic properties of tissue factor...
Impaired myocardial angiogenesis and ischemic cardiomyopathy in mice lacking the vascular endothelial growth factor isoforms VEGF164 and VEGF188P Carmeliet
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Belgium
Nat Med 5:495-502. 1999
Mouse models of angiogenesis, arterial stenosis, atherosclerosis and hemostasisP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Cardiovasc Res 39:8-33. 1998....
The emerging role of the bone marrow-derived stem cells in (therapeutic) angiogenesisP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversitary Institute for Biotechnology, KULeuven, Belgium
Thromb Haemost 86:289-97. 2001..These findings have raised hopes that bone marrow-derived cells might one day become useful for cell-based angiogenic therapy...
Angiogenesis in health and diseasePeter Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversitary Institute for Biotechnology, KULeuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, B 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Nat Med 9:653-60. 2003..Molecular insights into these processes are being generated at a rapidly increasing pace, offering new therapeutic opportunities that are currently being evaluated...
Transgenic mouse models in angiogenesis and cardiovascular diseaseP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Leuven, B 3000, Belgium
J Pathol 190:387-405. 2000..A selected number of molecules that have been studied in the authors' laboratory will be reviewed in more detail...
Mechanisms of angiogenesis and arteriogenesisP Carmeliet
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology KU Leuven, Leuven, B 3000, Belgium
Nat Med 6:389-95. 2000....
De novo vasculogenesis in the heartAernout Luttun
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversitary Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, B 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Cardiovasc Res 58:378-89. 2003....
Molecular basis of angiogenesis. Role of VEGF and VE-cadherinP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity, Belgium
Ann N Y Acad Sci 902:249-62; discussion 262-4. 2000..In addition, a novel interaction between the junctional protein vascular endothelial-cadherin (VE-cadherin) and VEGF, essential for the endothelial survival function of VEGF, will be reviewed...
Angiogenesis in cancer and other diseasesP Carmeliet
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Belgium
Nature 407:249-57. 2000..This integrated understanding is leading to the development of a number of exciting and bold approaches to treat cancer and other diseases. But owing to several unanswered questions, caution is needed...
Receptor-independent role of urokinase-type plasminogen activator in pericellular plasmin and matrix metalloproteinase proteolysis during vascular wound healing in miceP Carmeliet
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
J Cell Biol 140:233-45. 1998..Taken together, these results suggest that binding of u-PA to u-PAR is not required to provide sufficient pericellular u-PA-mediated plasmin proteolysis to allow cellular migration into a vascular wound...
Synergism between vascular endothelial growth factor and placental growth factor contributes to angiogenesis and plasma extravasation in pathological conditionsP Carmeliet
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Nat Med 7:575-83. 2001..By upregulating PlGF and the signaling subtype of VEGFR-1, endothelial cells amplify their responsiveness to VEGF during the 'angiogenic switch' in many pathological disorders...
Vascular and neuronal effects of VEGF in the nervous system: implications for neurological disordersPeter Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of Leuven, Belgium
Semin Cell Dev Biol 13:39-53. 2002..A challenge for the future is to unravel to what extent the effect of VEGF in these disorders relates to its angiogenic activity or direct neurotrophic effect...
Blood vessels and nerves: common signals, pathways and diseasesPeter Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, B 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Nat Rev Genet 4:710-20. 2003..The realization that both systems use common genetic pathways should not only form links between vascular biology and neuroscience, but also promises to accelerate the discovery of new mechanistic insights and therapeutic opportunities...
Targeted deficiency or cytosolic truncation of the VE-cadherin gene in mice impairs VEGF-mediated endothelial survival and angiogenesisP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Cell 98:147-57. 1999..Thus, VE-cadherin/ beta-catenin signaling controls endothelial survival...
Insights in vessel development and vascular disorders using targeted inactivation and transfer of vascular endothelial growth factor, the tissue factor receptor, and the plasminogen systemP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Belgium
Ann N Y Acad Sci 811:191-206. 1997..Thus, the plasminogen system significantly affects thrombosis, restenosis, and atherosclerosis...
Deletion of the hypoxia-response element in the vascular endothelial growth factor promoter causes motor neuron degenerationB Oosthuyse
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Leuven, B 3000, Belgium
Nat Genet 28:131-8. 2001..Acute ischemia is known to cause nonselective neuronal death. Our results indicate that chronic vascular insufficiency and, possibly, insufficient Vegf-dependent neuroprotection lead to the select degeneration of motor neurons...
Targeted deletion of the cytosolic domain of tissue factor in mice does not affect developmentE Melis
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology VIB, KU Leuven, Leuven, B 3000, Belgium
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 286:580-6. 2001....
Role of plasminogen system components in focal cerebral ischemic infarction: a gene targeting and gene transfer study in miceN Nagai
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology, KU Leuven, Belgium
Circulation 99:2440-4. 1999....
Inhibition of plasminogen activators or matrix metalloproteinases prevents cardiac rupture but impairs therapeutic angiogenesis and causes cardiac failureS Heymans
Center for Transgene Technology, Flanders Interuniversity, Leuven, Belgium
Nat Med 5:1135-42. 1999....
Genetic analysis of the plasminogen and coagulation system in miceP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Vlaams Interuniversitair Instituut voor Biotechnologie, Leuven, Belgium
Haemostasis 26:132-53. 1996....
Deficiency of urokinase-type plasminogen activator-mediated plasmin generation impairs vascular remodeling during hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in miceM Levi
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of Leuven, Belgium
Circulation 103:2014-20. 2001..Chronic hypoxia results in the development of pulmonary hypertension and subsequent right heart failure. A role of the plasminogen system in the pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary vascular remodeling has been suggested...
Hypoxia-inducible factor-2alpha (HIF-2alpha) is involved in the apoptotic response to hypoglycemia but not to hypoxiaK Brusselmans
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Leuven B-3000, Belgium
J Biol Chem 276:39192-6. 2001..Thus, HIF-1alpha and HIF-2alpha may have distinct roles in responses to environmental stress, and despite its name, HIF-2alpha may be more important in the survival response to environmental variables other than the level of oxygen...
Inhibitory role of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in arterial wound healing and neointima formation: a gene targeting and gene transfer study in miceP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of Leuven, Belgium
Circulation 96:3180-91. 1997..Therefore, we studied the consequences of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) gene inactivation and adenoviral PAI-1 gene transfer on arterial neointima formation...
Reduced transplant arteriosclerosis in plasminogen-deficient miceL Moons
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
J Clin Invest 102:1788-97. 1998..These data indicate that plasmin proteolysis plays a major role in allograft arteriosclerosis by mediating elastin degradation, macrophage infiltration, media remodeling, medial smooth muscle cell migration, and formation of a neointima...
Function of the plasminogen/plasmin and matrix metalloproteinase systems after vascular injury in mice with targeted inactivation of fibrinolytic system genesH R Lijnen
Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology, University of Leuven, Belgium
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 18:1035-45. 1998....
Urokinase but not tissue plasminogen activator mediates arterial neointima formation in miceP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Circ Res 81:829-39. 1997..Thus, u-PA plays a significant role in vascular wound healing and arterial neointima formation after injury, most likely by affecting cellular migration...
Urokinase-generated plasmin activates matrix metalloproteinases during aneurysm formationP Carmeliet
Centre for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of Leuven, Belgium
Nat Genet 17:439-44. 1997....
Intestinal calcium transporter genes are upregulated by estrogens and the reproductive cycle through vitamin D receptor-independent mechanismsS J Van Cromphaut
Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Endocrinology LEGENDO, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
J Bone Miner Res 18:1725-36. 2003..Estrogens and vitamin D are thus independent potent regulators of the expression of this calcium influx mechanism, which is involved in active intestinal calcium absorption...
Abnormal blood vessel development and lethality in embryos lacking a single VEGF alleleP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Nature 380:435-9. 1996....
Mice lacking factor VII develop normally but suffer fatal perinatal bleedingE D Rosen
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Nature 390:290-4. 1997..Thus, the TF-/- embryonic lethal and the FVII-/- survival-phenotypes suggest a role for TF during embryogenesis beyond fibrin formation...
Restoration of thrombolytic potential in plasminogen-deficient mice by bolus administration of plasminogenH R Lijnen
Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology, University of Leuven, Belgium
Blood 88:870-6. 1996..Thus, restoration of normal plasminogen levels in Plg-/- mice normalized the thrombolytic potential toward experimentally induced pulmonary emboli, and resulted in removal of endogenous fibrin deposits within 24 hours...
Structure-function analyses of thrombomodulin by gene-targeting in mice: the cytoplasmic domain is not required for normal fetal developmentE M Conway
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Blood 93:3442-50. 1999..In conclusion, these studies exclude the cytoplasmic domain of TM from playing a role in the early embryonic lethality of TM-null mice and support its function in regulating plasmin generation in plasma...
Replacement of the muscle-specific sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase isoform SERCA2a by the nonmuscle SERCA2b homologue causes mild concentric hypertrophy and impairs contraction-relaxation of the heartM Ver Heyen
Laboratories of Physiology, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium
Circ Res 89:838-46. 2001....
Deficiency or inhibition of Gas6 causes platelet dysfunction and protects mice against thrombosisA Angelillo-Scherrer
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Nat Med 7:215-21. 2001..Thus, Gas6 is a platelet-response amplifier that plays a significant role in thrombosis. These findings warrant further evaluation of the possible therapeutic use of Gas6 inhibition for prevention of thrombosis...
Blood coagulation factor X deficiency causes partial embryonic lethality and fatal neonatal bleeding in miceM Dewerchin
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Thromb Haemost 83:185-90. 2000....
Generation and characterization of urokinase receptor-deficient miceM Dewerchin
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Vlaams Interuniversitair Institut voor Biotechnologie, Leuven, Belgium
J Clin Invest 97:870-8. 1996..u-PAR-1- peritoneal macrophages had a threefold decreased initial rate of u-PA-mediated plasminogen activation in vitro but degraded extracellular matrix proteins in vitro as efficiently as u-PAR-1- macrophages...
Factor VII deficiency rescues the intrauterine lethality in mice associated with a tissue factor pathway inhibitor deficitJ C Chan
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
J Clin Invest 103:475-82. 1999..5 and that any level of maternal FVII in early-stage embryos is insufficient to cause a coagulopathy in TFPIdelta/delta mice...
Inactivation of the gene for anticoagulant protein C causes lethal perinatal consumptive coagulopathy in miceL R Jalbert
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
J Clin Invest 102:1481-8. 1998....
Role of tissue factor in embryonic blood vessel developmentP Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Nature 383:73-5. 1996..Vitelline vessels from null mice were deficient in smooth-muscle alpha-actin-expressing mesenchymal cells, which participate in organization of the vessel wall. This implies that tissue factor has a role in blood vessel development...
Loss of HIF-2alpha and inhibition of VEGF impair fetal lung maturation, whereas treatment with VEGF prevents fatal respiratory distress in premature miceVeerle Compernolle
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity, Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Nat Med 8:702-10. 2002..The pneumotrophic effect of VEGF may have therapeutic potential for lung maturation in preterm infants...
Role of PlGF in the intra- and intermolecular cross talk between the VEGF receptors Flt1 and Flk1Monica Autiero
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KULeuven, Leuven, B 3000, Belgium
Nat Med 9:936-43. 2003....
Impaired angiogenesis and endochondral bone formation in mice lacking the vascular endothelial growth factor isoforms VEGF164 and VEGF188Christa Maes
Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Endocrinology, KU Leuven, B 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Mech Dev 111:61-73. 2002....
Temporal and topographic matrix metalloproteinase expression after vascular injury in miceH R Lijnen
Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology, University of Leuven, Belgium
Thromb Haemost 81:799-807. 1999..The temporal and topographic expression pattern of MMPs after vascular injury, coinciding with smooth muscle cell migration and neointima formation, thus is compatible with a role in vascular remodeling...
Clinical and fundamental aspects of angiogenesis and anti-angiogenesisI Buysschaert
Department for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, VIB, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Acta Clin Belg 62:162-9. 2007..This review discusses the different clinical trials of angiogenic inhibitors and stimulators, preceded by some fundamental aspects of angiogenesis, giving the clinician a brief overview of the most relevant angiogenic topics...
Duodenal calcium absorption in vitamin D receptor-knockout mice: functional and molecular aspectsS J Van Cromphaut
Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Endocrinology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, B 3000 Belgium
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98:13324-9. 2001....
Loss of the VEGF(164) and VEGF(188) isoforms impairs postnatal glomerular angiogenesis and renal arteriogenesis in miceVirginie Mattot
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Belgium
J Am Soc Nephrol 13:1548-60. 2002..Thus, VEGF(164) and VEGF(188) not only mediate angiogenesis, but they also play an essential role in renal branching arteriogenesis...
Abrupt rate accelerations or premature beats cause life-threatening arrhythmias in mice with long-QT3 syndromeD Nuyens
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Nat Med 7:1021-7. 2001..These results show the possible risk of sudden heart-rate accelerations. The Scn5a(Delta/+) mouse with its predisposition for pacing-induced arrhythmia might be useful for the development of new treatments for the LQT3 syndrome...
Placental growth factor and its receptor, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1: novel targets for stimulation of ischemic tissue revascularization and inhibition of angiogenic and inflammatory disordersM Autiero
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
J Thromb Haemost 1:1356-70. 2003..Thus, these preclinical studies show proof-of-principle that PlGF and VEGFR-1 are promising therapeutic targets to treat angiogenesis and inflammation related disorders. Clinical trials will reveal whether this is also true for patients...
Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 gene-deficient mice. II. Effects on hemostasis, thrombosis, and thrombolysisP Carmeliet
Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology, University of Leuven, Belgium
J Clin Invest 92:2756-60. 1993..Thus, disruption of the PAI-1 gene in mice appears to induce a mild hyperfibrinolytic state and a greater resistance to venous thrombosis but not to impair hemostasis...
Development of targeted angiogenic medicineS Loges
Vesalius Research Center, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
J Thromb Haemost 7:21-33. 2009..In this review, we summarize recent developments and discuss questions that arise in the exciting, rapidly developing field of angiogenic medicine, including a brief description of its possible implications in neurodegenerative diseases...
Antenatal fetal VEGF therapy to promote pulmonary maturation in a preterm rabbit modelA Debeer
Centre for Surgical Technologies, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Early Hum Dev 86:99-105. 2010..To assess the effects of fetal tracheal administration of VEGF on pulmonary maturation in a preterm rabbit model...
VEGF: a modifier of the del22q11 (DiGeorge) syndrome?Ingeborg Stalmans
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Nat Med 9:173-82. 2003..These genetic data in mouse, fish and human indicate that VEGF is a modifier of cardiovascular birth defects in the del22q11 syndrome...
VEGF is a modifier of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in mice and humans and protects motoneurons against ischemic deathDiether Lambrechts
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology and Department of Neurology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, KU Leuven, Leuven, B 3000, Belgium
Nat Genet 34:383-94. 2003..These findings indicate that VEGF is a modifier of motoneuron degeneration in human ALS and unveil a therapeutic potential of Vegfa for stressed motoneurons in mice...
Loss of placental growth factor protects mice against vascular permeability in pathological conditionsAernout Luttun
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Leuven B 3000, Belgium
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 295:428-34. 2002..These findings suggest that inhibition of PlGF might be an attractive tool to reduce vascular leakage in various diseases...
Soluble VEGF isoforms are essential for establishing epiphyseal vascularization and regulating chondrocyte development and survivalChrista Maes
Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Endocrinology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
J Clin Invest 113:188-99. 2004..These findings indicate that the insoluble VEGF(188) isoform is insufficient for establishing epiphyseal vascularization and regulating cartilage development during endochondral bone formation...
Further pharmacological and genetic evidence for the efficacy of PlGF inhibition in cancer and eye diseaseSara Van de Veire
Vesalius Research Center, KU Leuven, Leuven B 3000, Belgium
Cell 141:178-90. 2010..Further, we show that PlGF blockage inhibits vessel abnormalization rather than density in certain tumors while enhancing VEGF-targeted inhibition in ocular disease. Our findings warrant further testing of anti-PlGF therapies...
Genetic studies on the role of proteinases and growth factors in atherosclerosis and aneurysm formationA Luttun
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of Leuven, Belgium
Ann N Y Acad Sci 947:124-32; discussion 132-3. 2001..In addition, a possible role for Gas6, the product of growth arrest-specific gene 6, in atherosclerotic lesion development is put into perspective...
Generation of Pex5-loxP mice allowing the conditional elimination of peroxisomesM Baes
Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Genesis 32:177-8. 2002
VEGF and PlGF: two pleiotropic growth factors with distinct roles in development and homeostasisMarc Tjwa
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Cell Tissue Res 314:5-14. 2003..These new insights broaden the activity spectrum of these "angiogenic" growth factors, and may have therapeutic implications when using these growth factors for vascular and/or non-vascular purposes...
Angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis: highlights of the past yearAernout Luttun
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Curr Opin Hematol 11:262-71. 2004....
Revascularization of ischemic tissues by PDGF-CC via effects on endothelial cells and their progenitorsXuri Li
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversitary Institute for Biotechnology (VIB, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
J Clin Invest 115:118-27. 2005..Moreover, delivery of PDGF-CC enhanced postischemic revascularization of the heart and limb. Modulating the activity of PDGF-CC may provide novel opportunities for treating ischemic diseases...
Cardia bifida, defective heart development and abnormal neural crest migration in embryos lacking hypoxia-inducible factor-1alphaVeerle Compernolle
Flanders Interuniversitary Institute for Biotechnology, KU Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Cardiovasc Res 60:569-79. 2003..We attempted to further characterize the underlying mechanisms resulting in abnormal cardiogenesis and defective angiogenesis in mice deficient for HIF-1alpha (HIF-1alpha(-/-))...
Increased skeletal VEGF enhances beta-catenin activity and results in excessively ossified bonesChrista Maes
Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Endocrinology, Department of Experimental Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
EMBO J 29:424-41. 2010..Moreover, the finding that VEGF can modulate beta-catenin activity may have widespread physiological and clinical ramifications...
VEGF-D deficiency in mice does not affect embryonic or postnatal lymphangiogenesis but reduces lymphatic metastasisMarta Koch
Vesalius Research Centre, VIB, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
J Pathol 219:356-64. 2009....
Anti-PlGF inhibits growth of VEGF(R)-inhibitor-resistant tumors without affecting healthy vesselsChristian Fischer
Department for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, VIB, 3000, Leuven, Belgium
Cell 131:463-75. 2007..The efficacy and safety of alphaPlGF, its pleiotropic and complementary mechanism to VEGF(R)Is, and the negligible induction of an angiogenic rescue program suggest that alphaPlGF may constitute a novel approach for cancer treatment...
Unconventional intronic splice site mutation in SCN5A associates with cardiac sodium channelopathyT Rossenbacker
Centre for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversitary Institute for Biotechnology, KULeuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, B 3000, Leuven, Belgium
J Med Genet 42:e29. 2005..The sodium channelopathies exhibit marked variation in clinical phenotypes. The mechanisms underlying the phenotypical diversity, however, remain unknown. Exonic SCN5A mutations can be detected in 20% of Brugada syndrome patients...
Effects of disruption of the plasminogen gene on thrombosis, growth, and health in miceV A Ploplis
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Vlaams Interuniversitair Instituut voor Biotechnologie, KU Leuven, Belgium
Circulation 92:2585-93. 1995..Circumstantial evidence suggests that the plasminogen/plasmin system plays a role in many biological processes, including hemostasis, cell migration, and development...
Inactivation of the peroxisomal multifunctional protein-2 in mice impedes the degradation of not only 2-methyl-branched fatty acids and bile acid intermediates but also of very long chain fatty acidsM Baes
Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory of Pharmacology, K U Leuven, Herestraat 49 O N, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
J Biol Chem 275:16329-36. 2000..The present data indicate that MFP-2 is not only essential for the degradation of 2-methyl-branched fatty acids and the bile acid intermediates di- and trihydroxycoprostanic acid but also for the breakdown of very long chain fatty acids...
Meta-analysis of vascular endothelial growth factor variations in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: increased susceptibility in male carriers of the -2578AA genotypeD Lambrechts
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
J Med Genet 46:840-6. 2009....
A mouse model for Zellweger syndromeM Baes
Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry, Kathlieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium
Nat Genet 17:49-57. 1997..They displayed intrauterine growth retardation, were severely hypotonic at birth and died within 72 hours. Analysis of the neocortex revealed impaired neuronal migration and maturation and extensive apoptotic death of neurons...
The diversity of endothelial cells: a challenge for therapeutic angiogenesisEdward M Conway
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of Leuven Gasthuisberg O and N, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Genome Biol 5:207. 2004..Characterization of endothelial-cell diversity will facilitate the development of novel, highly specific and safe therapies for many diseases...
Genetic dissection of tumor angiogenesis: are PlGF and VEGFR-1 novel anti-cancer targets?Aernout Luttun
The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, KULeuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Biochim Biophys Acta 1654:79-94. 2004..Together, these insights may bring anti-angiogenic drugs closer from bench to bedside...
Branching morphogenesis and antiangiogenesis candidates: tip cells lead the wayPeter Carmeliet
Vesalius Research Center, VIB, KULeuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, Leuven, Belgium
Nat Rev Clin Oncol 6:315-26. 2009..This Review provides a conceptual framework in which molecular discoveries and principles are discussed in light of clinical opportunities to develop new antiangiogenic agents...
The nuclear scaffold protein NIPP1 is essential for early embryonic development and cell proliferationAleyde Van Eynde
Division of Biochemistry, Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity, Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Mol Cell Biol 24:5863-74. 2004..We conclude that NIPP1 is indispensable for early embryonic development and cell proliferation...
Placental growth factor mediates mesenchymal cell development, cartilage turnover, and bone remodeling during fracture repairChrista Maes
Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Endocrinology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
J Clin Invest 116:1230-42. 2006..Therefore PlGF may potentially offer therapeutic advantages for fracture repair...
Role of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 in basal adhesion formation and in carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum-enhanced adhesion formation after laparoscopic surgery in miceCarlos Roger Molinas
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Fertil Steril 82:1149-53. 2004..To evaluate the role of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 (VEGFR-1) in adhesion formation after laparoscopic surgery...
Role of Gas-6 in adipogenesis and nutritionally induced adipose tissue development in miceErik Maquoi
Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 25:1002-7. 2005..A potential role of growth arrest-specific gene 6 (Gas-6) in energy storage in adipose tissue was investigated in murine models of obesity. Gas-6 is a ligand for the Axl, C-Mer, and Sky family of tyrosine kinase receptors...
VEGF as a key mediator of angiogenesis in cancerPeter Carmeliet
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flander s Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Oncology 69:4-10. 2005..These characteristics mean that tumor blood flow is suboptimal, resulting in hypoxia and further VEGF production. This central role of VEGF in the production of tumor vasculature makes it a rational target for anticancer therapy...
Life-threatening thrombosis in mice with targeted Arg48-to-Cys mutation of the heparin-binding domain of antithrombinMieke Dewerchin
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, VIB, KULeuven Campus Gasthuisberg O and N, Herestraat 49, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Circ Res 93:1120-6. 2003....
Role of vascular endothelial growth factor and placental growth factor in basal adhesion formation and in carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum-enhanced adhesion formation after laparoscopic surgery in transgenic miceCarlos Roger Molinas
Center for Surgical Technologies, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Fertil Steril 80:803-11. 2003..To evaluate the role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and placental growth factor (PlGF) in adhesion formation after laparoscopic surgery...
Role of hypoxia inducible factors 1alpha and 2alpha in basal adhesion formation and in carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum-enhanced adhesion formation after laparoscopic surgery in transgenic miceCarlos Roger Molinas
Center for Surgical Technologies, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Fertil Steril 80:795-802. 2003..To evaluate the role of hypoxia inducible factors (HIFs) 1alpha and 2alpha in adhesion formation after laparoscopic surgery...
Placental growth factor (PlGF) and its receptor Flt-1 (VEGFR-1): novel therapeutic targets for angiogenic disordersAernout Luttun
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversitary Institute for Biotechnology, Leuven, Belgium
Ann N Y Acad Sci 979:80-93. 2002..Thus, PlGF and Flt-1 constitute potential candidates for therapeutic modulation of angiogenesis and inflammation...
Role of the plasminogen system in basal adhesion formation and carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum-enhanced adhesion formation after laparoscopic surgery in transgenic miceCarlos Roger Molinas
Center for Surgical Technologies, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Fertil Steril 80:184-92. 2003..To evaluate the role of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), and tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) in adhesion formation after laparoscopic surgery...
Loss of the cholesterol-binding protein prominin-1/CD133 causes disk dysmorphogenesis and photoreceptor degenerationSerena Zacchigna
Vesalius Research Center, Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
J Neurosci 29:2297-308. 2009..These findings shed novel insight on how Prom-1 regulates neural retinal development and phototransduction in vertebrates...
Regulation of angiogenesis by oxygen and metabolismPeter Fraisl
Vesalius Research Center, Leuven, Belgium
Dev Cell 16:167-79. 2009..We will highlight advances in how oxygen and metabolism regulate angiogenesis as well as how angiogenic factors in turn also regulate metabolism...
Heterozygous deficiency of PHD2 restores tumor oxygenation and inhibits metastasis via endothelial normalizationMassimiliano Mazzone
Vesalius Research Center, VIB Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie, Leuven, Belgium
Cell 136:839-51. 2009..Inhibition of PHD2 may offer alternative therapeutic opportunities for anticancer therapy...
Matrix-binding vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) isoforms guide granule cell migration in the cerebellum via VEGF receptor Flk1Carmen Ruiz de Almodovar
Vesalius Research Center, Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie, Vesalius Research Center, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium
J Neurosci 30:15052-66. 2010..These findings identify a previously unknown role for VEGF in neuronal migration...
Hungry for blood vessels: linking metabolism and angiogenesisPeter Fraisl
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, B 3000, Belgium
Dev Cell 14:313-4. 2008..These findings show that alterations in metabolic homeostasis are linked to angiogenesis, which raises exciting opportunities for novel proangiogenic and antiangiogenic therapies in various diseases...
Gas6 promotes inflammation by enhancing interactions between endothelial cells, platelets, and leukocytesMarc Tjwa
Department of Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Institute of Biotechnology VIB, Leuven, Belgium
Blood 111:4096-105. 2008..Thus, Gas6 amplifies EC activation, thereby playing a key role in enhancing the interactions between ECs, platelets, and leukocytes during inflammation...
Angiogenesis in life, disease and medicinePeter Carmeliet
Center of Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, University of Leuven, Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology VIB, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Nature 438:932-6. 2005..Angiogenesis research will probably change the face of medicine in the next decades, with more than 500 million people worldwide predicted to benefit from pro- or anti-angiogenesis treatments...
Silencing or fueling metastasis with VEGF inhibitors: antiangiogenesis revisitedSonja Loges
Vesalius Research Center, VIB, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Cancer Cell 15:167-70. 2009..We discuss here how VEGF inhibitors can induce such divergent effects on primary tumor growth and metastasis...
Similarities between angiogenesis and neural development: what small animal models can tell usSerena Zacchigna
Department of Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, VIB, Leuven, Belgium
Curr Top Dev Biol 80:1-55. 2008..In the first part of this chapter, we will discuss the more commonly used animal models; in the second part, the striking similarities occurring during the development of the vascular and the neural systems will be revised...
A surrogate marker to monitor angiogenesis at lastMartin Schneider
The Flanders Interuniversity Institute for Biotechnology, The Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, KULeuven, Leuven, B-3000, Belgium
Cancer Cell 7:3-4. 2005..These findings highlight the potential usefulness of CEPs as a surrogate marker to monitor and adjust antiangiogenic therapy...
Loss or inhibition of uPA or MMP-9 attenuates LV remodeling and dysfunction after acute pressure overload in miceStephane Heymans
Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute, Herestraat 49, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Am J Pathol 166:15-25. 2005..Deficiency of MMP-9 had an intermediate effect. These findings suggest that the use of u-PA- or MMP-inhibitors might preserve cardiac pump function in LV pressure overloading...
Role and therapeutic potential of VEGF in the nervous systemCarmen Ruiz de Almodovar
The Vesalius Research Center, KU Leuven and VIB, Leuven, Belgium
Physiol Rev 89:607-48. 2009..We describe the molecular properties of VEGF and its receptors and review the current knowledge of its different functions and therapeutic potential in the nervous system during development, health, disease and in medicine...
