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Genomes and Genes | R L PrinceSummaryAffiliation: University of Western Australia Country: Australia Publications
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Publications
Short and medium-term effects of an education self-management program for individuals with osteoarthritis of the knee, designed and delivered by health professionals: a quality assurance studySophie Coleman
Arthritis Foundation of Western Australia, PO Box 34, Wembley, Western Australia, 6913, Australia
BMC Musculoskelet Disord 9:117. 2008....
Effects of ergocalciferol added to calcium on the risk of falls in elderly high-risk womenRichard L Prince
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, Univerity of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
Arch Intern Med 168:103-8. 2008..We evaluated the effect of ergocalciferol and calcium citrate supplementation compared with calcium alone on the risk of falls in older women at high risk of falling...
The clinical utility of measured kyphosis as a predictor of the presence of vertebral deformitiesR L Prince
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
Osteoporos Int 18:621-7. 2007....
Calcium and vitamin D--for whom and whenRichard L Prince
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Hospital Avenue, Nedlands, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
Menopause Int 13:35-7. 2007....
Effects of calcium supplementation on clinical fracture and bone structure: results of a 5-year, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in elderly womenRichard L Prince
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Australia
Arch Intern Med 166:869-75. 2006..We have examined whether calcium supplementation decreases clinical fracture risk in elderly women and its mechanism of action...
8: Disorders of bone and mineral other than osteoporosisRichard L Prince
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
Med J Aust 180:354-9. 2004..These disorders range from nutritional deficiencies to complex genetic and metabolic diseases..
A cohort study of the effect of endogenous estrogen on spine fracture risk and bone structure in elderly women and an assessment of its diagnostic usefulnessR L Prince
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Unit, University of Western Australia, Australia
Bone 41:33-8. 2007..The data suggest that the estrogen effect on reducing spine fracture is at least in part due to an effect on bone structure and its measurement does not significantly improve fracture prediction...
Klotho gene polymorphisms are associated with osteocalcin levels but not bone density of aged postmenopausal womenB H Mullin
Dept of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Western Australia, Australia
Calcif Tissue Int 77:145-51. 2005....
Clinical, biochemical, hematologic, and radiographic responses in Paget's disease following intravenous pamidronate disodium: a 2-year studyD H Gutteridge
Department of Endocrinology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Australia
Bone 19:387-94. 1996..Severe disease (Gp III) remains a challenge; regardless of dosage, the majority of patients will be in relapse 2 years after a single course of treatment...
A randomized trial comparing hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and HRT plus calcitriol in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis with vertebral fractures: benefit of the combination on total body and hip densityD H Gutteridge
Department of Endocrinology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Verdun Street, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia
Calcif Tissue Int 73:33-43. 2003..This is the first study comparing the 2 treatments in a fracture population. The results indicate a significant benefit of calcitriol combined with HRT on total body BMD and on BMD at the hip, the major site of osteoporotic fracture...
Bone structural effects of variation in the TNFRSF1B gene encoding the tumor necrosis factor receptor 2B H Mullin
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009
Osteoporos Int 19:961-8. 2008..We analysed the TNFRSF1B gene from this region, which encodes the TNF receptor 2, in two large population-based cohorts. Our results suggest that variation in TNFRSF1B is associated with BMD...
Calcium-sensing receptor gene polymorphism A986S does not predict serum calcium level, bone mineral density, calcaneal ultrasound indices, or fracture rate in a large cohort of elderly womenJ Bollerslev
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia
Calcif Tissue Int 74:12-7. 2004..It is questioned whether the polymorphism has any clinical significance for postmenopausal osteoporosis...
A randomized clinical trial comparing oral alendronate and intravenous pamidronate for the treatment of Paget's disease of boneJ P Walsh
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
Bone 34:747-54. 2004..In patients previously treated with pamidronate, alendronate is more effective...
Prediction of incident osteoporotic fractures in elderly women using the free estradiol indexA Devine
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, University of Western Australia, 4th Floor G Block, 6009, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia
Osteoporos Int 16:216-21. 2005..These data confirm the importance of postmenopausal estrogen concentration in the pathogenesis of osteoporosis in elderly women...
Prevalence and predictors of osteopenia and osteoporosis in adults with Type 1 diabetesE J Hamilton
University of Western Australia, School of Medicine and Pharmacology, Fremantle, Australia
Diabet Med 26:45-52. 2009..To determine the prevalence and biochemical/hormonal determinants of osteopenia and osteoporosis in adults with Type 1 diabetes...
Significant association between common polymorphisms in the aromatase gene CYP19A1 and bone mineral density in postmenopausal womenB H Mullin
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia
Calcif Tissue Int 89:464-71. 2011..None of these polymorphisms was significantly associated with circulating 17β-estradiol levels. In conclusion, common genetic variations within the CYP19A1 gene are significantly associated with aBMD in postmenopausal Caucasian women...
Association of an aromatase TTTA repeat polymorphism with circulating estrogen, bone structure, and biochemistry in older womenI M Dick
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, Univ of Western Australia, 4th Floor G Block, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 288:E989-95. 2005....
LRP5 gene polymorphisms predict bone mass and incident fractures in elderly Australian womenJ Bollerslev
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands
Bone 36:599-606. 2005..67 [1.02-2.78], P = 0.045), indicating factors other than bone mass are of importance for bone strength. In conclusion, genetic variation in LRP5 seems to be of importance for regulation of bone mass and osteoporotic fractures...
The effects of homocysteine and MTHFR genotype on hip bone loss and fracture risk in elderly womenK Zhu
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia
Osteoporos Int 20:1183-91. 2009..In our 5-year cohort study with 1,213 women aged 70-85 years, high homocysteine is associated with greater hip bone loss but not fracture risk. The effect of MTHFR genotype on bone density and fracture is weak...
Calcitriol upregulates expression and activity of the 1b isoform of the plasma membrane calcium pump in immortalized distal kidney tubular cellsP Glendenning
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
Arch Biochem Biophys 380:126-32. 2000..Furthermore, they indicate that calcitriol is an important regulator of PMCA activity in the kidney distal tubule by a pathway that includes translation and posttranscriptional modification of PMCA1b...
Bone density changes in Paget's disease 2 years after iv pamidronate: profound, sustained increases in pagetic bone with severity-related loss in forearm nonpagetic cortical boneD H Gutteridge
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, 6000 Western Australia, Australia
Bone 32:56-61. 2003..Severity-dependent nonpagetic forearm bone loss, persisting to 2 years at cortical sites, suggests a potential drug-induced fracture risk at the forearm and possibly elsewhere in the absence of appropriate preventive cotreatment...
The effects of high potassium consumption on bone mineral density in a prospective cohort study of elderly postmenopausal womenK Zhu
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia
Osteoporos Int 20:335-40. 2009....
The T869C TGF beta polymorphism is associated with fracture, bone mineral density, and calcaneal quantitative ultrasound in elderly womenI M Dick
Department of Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia
Bone 33:335-41. 2003..These findings are of potential clinical usefulness, as the TGF beta T869C genotype could be used, in conjunction with other genetic and clinical information, to determine an individual's risk of osteoporosis...
Homozygous deletion of the UGT2B17 gene is not associated with osteoporosis risk in elderly Caucasian womenS Chew
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Australia
Osteoporos Int 22:1981-6. 2011..We found no evidence of association between UGT2B17 CNV and osteoporosis risk in this population...
Bone mass effects of a BMP4 gene polymorphism in postmenopausal womenL Ramesh Babu
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia
Bone 36:555-61. 2005..We conclude that a polymorphism found in the BMP4 gene, affecting amino acid sequence, is associated with hip bone density in postmenopausal women, presumably via regulation of anabolic effects on the skeleton...
Estrogen effects on the renal handling of calcium in the ovariectomized perfused ratI M Dick
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia
Kidney Int 51:1719-28. 1997....
Differences in structural geometrical outcomes at the neck of the proximal femur using two-dimensional DXA-derived projection (APEX) and three-dimensional QCT-derived (BIT QCT) techniquesB C C Khoo
Medical Technology and Physics, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Perth, WA, Australia
Osteoporos Int 23:1393-8. 2012..Linear correlations for parameters ranged from 0.45 to 0.90. The average value of the subperiosteal width, as determined by the two techniques, was the same; variables dependent on mass measurements were different...
Effects of endogenous estrogen on renal calcium and phosphate handling in elderly womenI M Dick
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, Univ of Western Australia, 4th Floor G Block, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia 6009
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 288:E430-5. 2005....
The promoter region of the human PMCA1 gene mediates transcriptional downregulation by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3)P Glendenning
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Western Australia, Australia
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 277:722-8. 2000..7-kb core promoter...
Adequacy and change in nutrient and food intakes with aging in a seven-year cohort study in elderly womenK Zhu
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
J Nutr Health Aging 14:723-9. 2010..The aims of this study were to investigate the changes in nutrient and dietary intakes that occurred with aging in a seven-year longitudinal study of elderly Australian women and to evaluate the adequacy of their dietary intakes...
Comparison of QCT-derived and DXA-derived areal bone mineral density and T scoresB C C Khoo
Medical Technology and Physics, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Australia
Osteoporos Int 20:1539-45. 2009..Transformation of the QCT aBMD values to T score values using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) DXA-derived reference data improved agreement and clinical utility...
Randomized controlled trial of the effects of calcium with or without vitamin D on bone structure and bone-related chemistry in elderly women with vitamin D insufficiencyKun Zhu
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
J Bone Miner Res 23:1343-8. 2008..Vitamin D supplementation adds no extra short-term skeletal benefit to calcium citrate supplementation even in women with vitamin D insufficiency...
The effect of estrogen on renal phosphorus handling in the ratI M Dick
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia
Am J Nephrol 21:323-30. 2001..There is some evidence that estrogen may also regulate renal phosphorus handling but it is not known if this is an effect of estrogen on filtered phosphorus load...
Lifetime and five-year age-specific risks of first and subsequent osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal womenD A Doherty
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
Osteoporos Int 12:16-23. 2001..8% of women under the age of 55 years to 61.6% for women age 89 years and over. The increased risks of new fractures following a first fracture lead to a considerable burden of multiple fractures...
Bioactivity of amino terminal fragments of parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone related peptide in rat kidney slices: no effect of dietary phosphate deprivationR L Prince
Univ. Dept. of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth
Horm Metab Res 22:569-72. 1990....
Effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on hip bone mineral density and calcium-related analytes in elderly ambulatory Australian women: a five-year randomized controlled trialKun Zhu
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 93:743-9. 2008..Effects of long-term calcium, with or without vitamin D, on hip bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover in sunny climates have not been reported...
In vivo short-term precision of hip structure analysis variables in comparison with bone mineral density using paired dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scans from multi-center clinical trialsBenjamin C C Khoo
Department of Medical Technology and Physics, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital and Western Australian Institute for Medical Research, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
Bone 37:112-21. 2005..The generally poorer precision of key HSA variables in comparison with conventional DXA-derived BMD highlights the critical roles played by correct limb repositioning and choice of an adequate and appropriately positioned ROI...
A randomized trial of sodium fluoride (60 mg) +/- estrogen in postmenopausal osteoporotic vertebral fractures: increased vertebral fractures and peripheral bone loss with sodium fluoride; concurrent estrogen prevents peripheral loss, but not vertebral fraD H Gutteridge
Department of Endocrinology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia
Osteoporos Int 13:158-70. 2002..Our results and a literature review indicate that fluoride salts, if used, should be at low dosage, with pretreatment and co-treatment with a bone resorption inhibitor...
Apolipoprotein E4 is associated with reduced calcaneal quantitative ultrasound measurements and bone mineral density in elderly womenI M Dick
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia
Bone 31:497-502. 2002....
Bone mineral density and its determinants in diabetes: the Fremantle Diabetes StudyV Rakic
University of Western Australia, School of Medicine and Pharmacology, Fremantle Hospital, P.O. Box 480, Fremantle, WA 6959, Australia
Diabetologia 49:863-71. 2006..Low serum oestradiol concentrations may predispose to diabetes-associated osteoporosis regardless of sex...
In vitro kinetic properties of the Thr201Met variant of human aromatase gene CYP19A1: functional responses to substrate and product inhibition and enzyme inhibitorsE J Payne
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Hospital Avenue, Nedlands, Perth, Western Australia 6009
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94:2998-3002. 2009..The T(201)M variant (rs28757184) within exon 5 of the human aromatase gene CYP19A1, present in up to 20% of some populations, has been reported to reduce prostate cancer progression...
Effects of zinc and other nutritional factors on insulin-like growth factor I and insulin-like growth factor binding proteins in postmenopausal womenA Devine
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Australia
Am J Clin Nutr 68:200-6. 1998..These results suggest that low zinc intake is associated with low IGF-I concentrations in healthy postmenopausal women and that the effects of zinc may be independent of protein intake...
Predictors of low bone density in young adolescent females with anorexia nervosa and other dieting disordersJ M Turner
Department of Pediatrics, University of Western Australia and Eating Disorders Clinic, Princess Margaret Hospital for Children, Subiaco, Western Australia
Int J Eat Disord 30:245-51. 2001..To compare the bone density of adolescent patients with anorexia nervosa with adolescent patients with other dieting disorders and to evaluate risk factors for low bone density in these patients...
A multimodal intervention to improve fragility fracture management in patients presenting to emergency departmentsCharles A Inderjeeth
Osborne Park Hospital Program, North Metropolitan Area Health Service, Perth, WA, Australia
Med J Aust 193:149-53. 2010..To implement and evaluate a multimodal intervention to improve osteoporosis treatment in patients with a fragility fracture...
Chocolate consumption and bone density in older womenJonathan M Hodgson
Royal Perth Hospital Unit, the University of Western Australia School of Medicine and Pharmacology, Perth, Australia
Am J Clin Nutr 87:175-80. 2008..Nutrition is important for the development and maintenance of bone structure and for the prevention of osteoporosis and fracture. The relation of chocolate intake with bone has yet to be investigated...
Drinking tea is associated with lower plasma total homocysteine in older womenJonathan M Hodgson
University of Western Australia School of Medicine and Pharmacology, PO Box X2213, Perth, WA 6001, Australia
Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 15:253-8. 2006..The observed lower tHcy in women with higher tea intake is consistent in direction and magnitude with previous epidemiological studies, but any mechanisms remain unclear...
Effects of vitamin D metabolites on intestinal calcium absorption and bone turnover in elderly womenAmanda Devine
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Australia
Am J Clin Nutr 75:283-8. 2002..The relative importance of vitamin D metabolites in the regulation of gut calcium absorption has not been well studied in elderly women living in an environment with abundant sunlight...
Association of back pain frequency with mortality, coronary heart events, mobility, and quality of life in elderly womenKun Zhu
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia
Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32:2012-8. 2007..A 5-year observational cohort design using data from a randomized controlled trial of calcium intervention...
Bone mass in young women is dependent on lean body massDeborah Anne Kerr
School of Public Health, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
J Clin Densitom 10:319-26. 2007..37, p<0.01; and r=0.34, p<0.01, respectively). No correlation was found between fat mass by DXA, UWW, and sum of skinfolds and BMD. These results indicate that bone mass in premenopausal women is dependent on lean body mass...
Impact of the analysis of a bone density reference range on determination of the T-scoreRoger I Price
Department of Medical Technology and Physics, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Western Australia
J Clin Densitom 6:51-62. 2003..The hip BMDs of this study were greater than those of NHANES III in the third, seventh and eighth decades by as much as 0.6 SD. This produced a difference of 0.049-0.077 g/cm(2) for T(YN) = -2.5 between the two reference ranges...
Estrogen and androgen regulation of plasma membrane calcium pump activity in immortalized distal tubule kidney cellsIan M Dick
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
Mol Cell Endocrinol 212:11-8. 2003..and have significance for our understanding of estrogen and androgen deficient states on calcium transport...
Protein consumption is an important predictor of lower limb bone mass in elderly womenAmanda Devine
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
Am J Clin Nutr 81:1423-8. 2005..The effect of protein intake on bone density is uncertain, and evidence exists for beneficial effects of both low and high protein intakes...
A randomized controlled trial of the effects of vitamin D on muscle strength and mobility in older women with vitamin D insufficiencyKun Zhu
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
J Am Geriatr Soc 58:2063-8. 2010..To evaluate the effects of vitamin D treatment on muscle strength and mobility in older women with vitamin D insufficiency...
Phenolic acid metabolites as biomarkers for tea- and coffee-derived polyphenol exposure in human subjectsJonathan M Hodgson
University of Western Australia School of Medicine and Pharmacology, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
Br J Nutr 91:301-6. 2004....
Physical activity and calcium consumption are important determinants of lower limb bone mass in older womenAmanda Devine
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia
J Bone Miner Res 19:1634-9. 2004..1% higher hip BMD than those who did not, supporting the concept that lifestyle factors play an important role in the maintenance of lower extremity bone mass in older women...
Calcium supplementation and the risks of atherosclerotic vascular disease in older women: results of a 5-year RCT and a 4.5-year follow-upJoshua R Lewis
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Perth, Australia
J Bone Miner Res 26:35-41. 2011..This trial provides compelling evidence that calcium supplementation of 1200 mg daily does not significantly increase the risk of atherosclerotic vascular disease in elderly women...
Comparison of genome screens for two independent cohorts provides replication of suggestive linkage of bone mineral density to 3p21 and 1p36S G Wilson
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Australia
Am J Hum Genet 72:144-55. 2003....
Prevalence of lower extremity pain and its association with functionality and quality of life in elderly women in AustraliaJuan Chen
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, West Australia, Australia
J Rheumatol 30:2689-93. 2003..In view of the availability of effective interventions to reduce joint pain, more aggressive intervention in the most disabled is indicated...
Recreational physical activity levels in healthy older women: the importance of fear of fallingDavid G Bruce
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
J Am Geriatr Soc 50:84-9. 2002..Fear of falling is an important psychological barrier that may need to be overcome in programs attempting to improve activity levels in older women...
A 5-year cohort study of the effects of high protein intake on lean mass and BMC in elderly postmenopausal womenXingqiong Meng
Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute and School of Public Health, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
J Bone Miner Res 24:1827-34. 2009..This study shows that high protein intake is associated with long-term beneficial effects on muscle mass and size and bone mass in elderly women. The protein effect on bone may be partly mediated by its effects on muscle...
Geometric indices of bone strength are associated with physical activity and dietary calcium intake in healthy older womenMichelle K Nurzenski
School of Physiotherapy, Curtin University of Technology, and Department of Medical Technology and Physics, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Western Australia, Australia
J Bone Miner Res 22:416-24. 2007..4-4.4% higher femoral bone strength in axial compression and 1.7-5.2% in bending than those achieving low levels, indicating that lifestyle factors influence bone strength in the proximal femur...
Effects of a herbal extract on the bone density, strength and markers of bone turnover of mature ovariectomized ratsMin Xu
Department of Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia
Am J Chin Med 31:87-101. 2003..It may have potential as a new approach in treating and preventing postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP)...
Under-reporting of energy intake in elderly Australian women is associated with a higher body mass indexX Meng
Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute and the School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
J Nutr Health Aging 17:112-8. 2013..Identify the extent of under-reporting of energy intake and the characteristics associated with implausible intakes in elderly women...
Regulation of the 1b isoform of the plasma membrane calcium pump by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in rat osteoblast-like cellsP Glendenning
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
J Bone Miner Res 16:525-34. 2001..These data provide evidence for the role of 1,25(OH)2D3 and PMCA1b in the regulation of calcium transport in bone cells...
How to diagnose the presence of osteoporosis and assess the risk of fractureR L Prince
Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 15:345-58. 2001..Methods of diagnosing the cause of the osteoporosis are also outlined. Finally, application of these techniques in clinical care is discussed...
Identification of a role for the ARHGEF3 gene in postmenopausal osteoporosisBen H Mullin
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
Am J Hum Genet 82:1262-9. 2008..In conclusion, genetic variation in ARHGEF3 plays a role in the determination of bone density in Caucasian women. This data implicates the RhoGTPase-RhoGEF pathway in osteoporosis...
Further genetic evidence suggesting a role for the RhoGTPase-RhoGEF pathway in osteoporosisBen H Mullin
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia
Bone 45:387-91. 2009..These results support the implication of the RhoGTPase-RhoGEF pathway in osteoporosis, and suggest that one or more genes in this pathway may be responsible for the linkage observed between 3p14-p21 and BMD...
Expression of the HFE hemochromatosis gene in a community-based population of elderly womenEnrico Rossi
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, PathCentre Western Australian Centre for Pathology and Medical Research, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia
J Gastroenterol Hepatol 19:1150-4. 2004..Recent studies suggest that the clinical penetrance of associated hereditary hemochromatosis, defined as either the C282Y homozygote or compound heterozygote HFE genotype status, is much lower than previously thought...
Common sequence variation in FLNB regulates bone structure in women in the general population and FLNB mRNA expression in osteoblasts in vitroScott G Wilson
School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Western Australia, Australia
J Bone Miner Res 24:1989-97. 2009..Although the location of variants having effects is not entirely consistent, variation at the 5' end of the gene may reflect effects on levels of FLNB transcription efficiency...
Do sleep problems or urinary incontinence predict falls in elderly women?Joy S H Teo
School of Physiotherapy, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Western Australia
Aust J Physiother 52:19-24. 2006..As urge incontinence and abnormal daytime sleepiness were independently associated with an increased falls risk, effective management of these problems may reduce the risk of falling in older women...
Tea intake is inversely related to blood pressure in older womenJonathan M Hodgson
University of Western Australia School of Medicine and Pharmacology, and the Western Australian Institute for Medical Research WAIMR, Western Australia, Australia
J Nutr 133:2883-6. 2003..The observed associations for both tea intake and 4-O-methylgallic acid are consistent with the hypothesis that long-term regular ingestion of tea may have a favorable effect on blood pressure in older women...
Tea drinking is associated with benefits on bone density in older womenAmanda Devine
Nutrition Program, School of Exercise, Biomedical and Health Science, Edith Cowan University, 100 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup WA 6027 Australia
Am J Clin Nutr 86:1243-7. 2007..Impaired hip structure assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) areal bone mineral density (aBMD) is an independent predictor for osteoporotic hip fracture. Some studies suggest that tea intake may protect against bone loss...
Whole-body dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry comes of age: bone structural measures and their physiological determinants in anorexia nervosaRichard L Prince
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 93:1178-80. 2008
The importance of calculating absolute rather than relative fracture riskGraeme Tucker
Health Statistics Unit, Department of Health, Government of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia
Bone 41:937-41. 2007..We conclude that multiplicative factors can be applied to odds but not to risk and that multipliers of risk tend to overstate the effect of continuous variables, such as age and T-score, particularly towards the end of their ranges...
EBM in actionRichard L Prince
Med J Aust 177:223-4; author reply 224. 2002
Re: The perspective of the International Osteoporosis Foundation on the official positions of the International Society for Clinical DensitometryRichard L Prince
Osteoporos Int 17:492; author reply 493-4. 2006
Bone density and fracture riskB E Christopher Nordin
Med J Aust 189:7-8. 2008
