Research Topics
| Ben R NewellSummaryAffiliation: University of New South Wales Country: Australia Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
On the immunity of perceptual implicit memory to manipulations of attentionBen R Newell
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Mem Cognit 36:725-34. 2008..These results qualify claims that the LDT might be immune to manipulations of study phase attention and suggest that the LDT has a lower threshold level of attention at encoding than do other standard implicit tests of memory...
Think, blink or sleep on it? The impact of modes of thought on complex decision makingBen R Newell
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Q J Exp Psychol (Hove) 62:707-32. 2009..The results suggest that we should be cautious in accepting the advice to "stop thinking" about complex decisions...
The role of experience in decisions from descriptionBen R Newell
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Psychon Bull Rev 14:1133-9. 2007....
Challenging the role of implicit processes in probabilistic category learningBen R Newell
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Psychon Bull Rev 14:505-11. 2007..These findings have important implications for the study of probabilistic category learning in both normal and patient populations...
Dimensions in data: testing psychological models using state-trace analysisBen R Newell
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
Trends Cogn Sci 12:285-90. 2008....
Re-visions of rationality?Ben R Newell
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
Trends Cogn Sci 9:11-5. 2005..I argue that in the light of empirical studies carried out since then, it is time this 'vision of rationality' was revised. An alternative view based on integrative models rather than collections of heuristics is proposed...
On the role of recognition in decision makingBen R Newell
Centre for Economic Learning and Social Evolution, University College London, London, UK
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 30:923-35. 2004..The results provide insight into when, where, and why recognition is used in decision making and also question the elevated status assigned to recognition in some frameworks (e.g., D. G. Goldstein & G. Gigerenzer, 2002)...
The dimensionality of perceptual category learning: a state-trace analysisBen R Newell
University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Mem Cognit 38:563-81. 2010..The results highlight the potential of state-trace analysis in furthering our understanding of the mechanisms underlying category learning...
Speeded induction under uncertainty: the influence of multiple categories and feature conjunctionsBen R Newell
University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Psychon Bull Rev 17:869-74. 2010..The results converge with other recent work suggesting that people often rely on feature conjunction information, rather than category boundaries, when making inductions under uncertainty...
Feature-based versus category-based induction with uncertain categoriesOren Griffiths
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 38:576-95. 2012..Together, these results suggest that an appropriate conceptual representation must be formed through experience with a category before it is likely to be used as a basis for feature induction...
Insight and strategy in multiple-cue learningDavid A Lagnado
Department of Psychology, University College London, London, United Kingdom
J Exp Psychol Gen 135:162-83. 2006..Learning analyses suggested that the apparent use of suboptimal strategies emerges from the incremental tracking of statistical contingencies in the environment...
The effectiveness of feedback in multiple-cue probability learningBen R Newell
University College London, London, UK
Q J Exp Psychol (Hove) 62:890-908. 2009..The results reconcile the paradoxical contrast between metric and nonmetric MCPL and support previous findings of people's tendency to assume linearity and additivity in probabilistic cue learning...
Working memory does not dissociate between different perceptual categorization tasksStephan Lewandowsky
School of Psychology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 38:881-904. 2012..Contrary to the predictions of the multiple systems view of categorization, working memory thus appears to underpin performance in both major classes of perceptual category-learning tasks...
Where to look first for an explanation of induction with uncertain categoriesOren Griffiths
University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
Psychon Bull Rev 18:1212-21. 2011..These findings question the extent to which category-based reasoning is used for induction when category membership is uncertain...
Noncategorical approaches to feature prediction with uncertain categoriesChristopher Papadopoulos
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
Mem Cognit 39:304-18. 2011..g., Anderson, (Psychological Review, 98:409-429, 1991)) or the single, most probable category (e.g., Murphy & Ross, (Cognitive Psychology, 27:148-193, 1994)) was found...
Personal experience in doctor and patient decision making: from psychology to medicineSimon Y W Li
Centre for Health Informatics, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia
J Eval Clin Pract 15:993-5. 2009..We highlight some of the advantages and disadvantages of experiential and description-based information, and how knowledge of these might be used to improve risk communication...
Levels of processing effects on implicit and explicit memory tasks: using question position to investigate the lexical-processing hypothesisBen R Newell
Department of Psychology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK
Exp Psychol 51:132-44. 2004..In contrast, there was no evidence of such an effect on the priming observed in implicit memory tasks. The results suggest that the role of lexical processing in LOP effects on priming requires further specification...
Description- and experience-based choice: does equivalent information equal equivalent choice?Adrian R Camilleri
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia
Acta Psychol (Amst) 136:276-84. 2011..The implications for models of risky choice are discussed...
When and why rare events are underweighted: a direct comparison of the sampling, partial feedback, full feedback and description choice paradigmsAdrian R Camilleri
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052, Australia
Psychon Bull Rev 18:377-84. 2011..Our results suggest that mere sequential experience of outcomes is insufficient to produce reliable underweighting. We discuss when and why underweighting occurs, and implicate repeated, consequential choice as the critical factor...
Rich in vitamin C or just a convenient snack? Multiple-category reasoning with cross-classified foodsBrett K Hayes
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
Mem Cognit 39:92-106. 2011..The results show that multiple categories are more likely to be used for property predictions about cross-classified objects when an object is primarily associated with a category that has low coherence...
Induction with uncertain categories: When do people consider the category alternatives?Brett K Hayes
University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Mem Cognit 37:730-43. 2009..The results suggest that previous work may have exaggerated the prevalence of single-category reasoning and that people may be more flexible in their use of multiple categories in property inference than has been previously recognized...
The effect of feedback delay and feedback type on perceptual category learning: the limits of multiple systemsJohn C Dunn
School of Psychology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 38:840-59. 2012..These results pose important challenges to models of category learning, and we discuss their implications for multiple learning system models and their alternatives...
In conflict with ourselves? An investigation of heuristic and analytic processes in decision makingCarissa Bonner
University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia
Mem Cognit 38:186-96. 2010..The results are consistent with dual-process accounts, but a single-process account in which quantitative, rather than qualitative, differences in processing are assumed fares equally well in explaining the data...
The uncertain status of Bayesian accounts of reasoningBrett K Hayes
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
Behav Brain Sci 34:201-2. 2011..These shortcomings are symptomatic of what Jones & Love (J&L) refer to as "fundamentalist" Bayesian approaches...
Evidence against hyperspecificity in implicit invariant learningBen R Newell
Department of Psychology, University College, London, UK
Q J Exp Psychol A 55:1109-26. 2002..We suggest that the term hyperspecific be reserved for cases in which minor format changes result in significant performance impairments--for example, typographical effects in implicit memory...
Evaluating three criteria for establishing cue-search hierarchies in inferential judgmentTim Rakow
Department of Psychology, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 31:1088-104. 2005..A rational analysis illustrates why such changes in the frequency of acquisition would be beneficial, and reasons for the failure to observe such behavior are discussed...
The subliminal mere exposure effect does not generalize to structurally related stimuliBen R Newell
Department of Psychology, University College London
Can J Exp Psychol 57:61-8. 2003....
Take the best or look at the rest? Factors influencing "one-reason" decision makingBen R Newell
Department of Psychology, University College London, United Kingdom
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn 29:53-65. 2003..The results demarcate some of the heuristic's boundary conditions and also question the validity of TTB as a psychologically plausible and pervasive model of behavior...
