Research Topics
Genomes and Genes | Rita MachaalaniSummaryAffiliation: University of Sydney Country: Australia Publications
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Publications
Distribution of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunits alpha7 and beta2 in the human brainstem and hippocampal formationRita Machaalani
Department of Medicine, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
J Chem Neuroanat 40:223-31. 2010..We conclude that both alpha7 and beta2 containing nAChRs play an important role in many nuclei of the human infant and adult brainstem, and that the alpha7 subunit may have a more prominent role in the infant than adult hippocampus...
Serotoninergic receptor 1A in the sudden infant death syndrome brainstem medulla and associations with clinical risk factorsRita Machaalani
Department of Medicine, The Bosch Institute, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia
Acta Neuropathol 117:257-65. 2009..This study not only provides further evidence of abnormalities within the brainstem serotoninergic system of SIDS infants, but also shows that these changes may be associated with exposure to clinical risk factors...
Tissue fixation effects on immunohistochemical staining of caspase-3 in brain tissueRita Machaalani
Department of Medicine, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 15:463-70. 2007..This study characterizes differences in immunohistochemical outcomes using commercially available antibodies for caspase-3, according to tissue fixation method and species...
The effects of nicotine on the alpha-7 and beta-2 nicotinic acetycholine receptor subunits in the developing piglet brainstemCherylea J Browne
Department of Pathology, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Int J Dev Neurosci 28:1-7. 2010..Changes in beta2 were more widespread but showed gender-specific effects. These findings provide evidence that early postnatal exposure to nicotine significantly affects nAChR subunit expressions in the developing brainstem...
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and TrkB in the piglet brainstem after post-natal nicotine and intermittent hypercapnic hypoxiaSamantha Tang
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, The University of Sydney, and The Children s Hospital, Westmead Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Brain Res 1232:195-205. 2008....
Intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia induced protein changes in the piglet hippocampus identified by MALDI-TOF-MSSamantha Tang
Discipline of Pediatrics and Child Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Neurochem Res 34:2215-25. 2009....
Changes in serotoninergic receptors 1A and 2A in the piglet brainstem after intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia (IHH) and nicotineMeichien Say
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Brain Res 1152:17-26. 2007..The findings support our hypothesis that 5-HT receptor abnormalities may be caused by postnatal exposures to clinically-relevant stimuli such as cigarette smoke exposure and/or prone sleeping...
Expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and TrkB receptor in the sudden infant death syndrome brainstemSamantha Tang
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia Bosch Institute, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Respir Physiol Neurobiol 180:25-33. 2012..Abnormal expression of BDNF and TrkB suggests that neuroprotective functions of the BDNF/TrkB system may be reduced in respiratory-related nuclei of SIDS infants...
Effects of cigarette smoke exposure on nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunits α7 and β2 in the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) brainstemRita Machaalani
Department of Medicine, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 257:396-404. 2011....
Neuronal cell death in the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome brainstem and associations with risk factorsRita Machaalani
Department of Medicine, Room 206, Blackburn Building, D06, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Brain 131:218-28. 2008....
Increased neuronal cell death after intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia in the developing piglet brainstemRita Machaalani
Department of Medicine, Room 206, Blackburn Building, D06, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Brain Res 985:127-34. 2003..This could have important implications for clinical conditions including obstructive apnea and prone sleeping as a risk for SIDS...
NMDA receptor 1 expression in the brainstem of human infants and its relevance to the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)Rita Machaalani
Department of Medicine, The University of Sydney, Westmead, Sydney, Australia
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 62:1076-85. 2003..Further studies will be required to delineate these abnormalities and to investigate potential underlying mechanisms and sequelae...
NMDA receptors in the developing brain and effects of noxious insultsKaren A Waters
Department of Medicine, Room 206, Blackburn Building, D06, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Neurosignals 13:162-74. 2004..By highlighting knowledge gaps in this field, we hope to encourage future research focusing on clinically relevant problems and outcomes in this area...
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor mRNA and protein in the piglet brainstem and effects of Intermittent Hypercapnic HypoxiaTanya Shyami Peiris
Department of Pathology, Room 206, Blackburn Building, DO6, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Brain Res 1029:11-23. 2004..Implications of the wide distribution of BDNF in the piglet caudal medulla and increased expression after IHH exposure are discussed, with particular reference to roles for BDNF-dependent neurons at this stage of development...
Immunolocalization of pro- and mature-brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and receptor TrkB in the human brainstem and hippocampusSamantha Tang
Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Brain Res 1354:1-14. 2010..We conclude that BDNF and TrkB play important roles in controlling respiration, movement, balance and feeding in the brainstem and that the TrkB receptor is the most age-sensitive component of this system, especially in the hippocampus...
Role of NMDA receptors in development of respiratory controlKaren A Waters
Department of Medicine, Room 206, Blackburn Building, DO6, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Respir Physiol Neurobiol 149:123-30. 2005..NMDA receptor expression has also been measured histologically, and more recently knockout animal models have been used to provide additional functional information...
Effects of post-mortem intervals on regional brain protein profiles in rats using SELDI-TOF-MS analysisRita Machaalani
Department of Medicine, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Neurochem Int 57:655-61. 2010....
Distribution and quantification of NMDA R1 mRNA and protein in the piglet brainstem and effects of intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia (IHH)Rita Machaalani
Department of Medicine, Room 206 Blackburn Building, DO6, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Brain Res 951:293-300. 2002..NR1 mRNA expression increased while the number of neurons expressing NR1 protein showed no change. This finding suggests that NMDA pathways are activated by exposure to IHH...
Comparative proteomics in the corpus callosal sub-regions of postmortem human brainMohammed A Kashem
University of Sydney, NSW, Australia
Neurochem Int 55:483-90. 2009..Protein expression maps of these regions can be used as a reference source for future studies to investigate the molecular basis of functional differences and degree of pathogenesis of various neurodegenerative diseases of the CC...
The dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMNV) in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): pathways leading to apoptosisCharbel Bejjani
Sydney Medical Program, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia Australia
Respir Physiol Neurobiol 185:203-10. 2013....
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (Flt1) and apoptosis in the preeclamptic placenta and effects of in vivo anti-hypertensive exposureRita Machaalani
Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia
Hypertens Pregnancy 27:361-73. 2008..To test the hypothesis that vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (Flt1) is negatively correlated with apoptosis in preeclampsia placentae, and to examine the effects of antihypertensive medication on apoptosis...
