Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | Ian B HickieSummaryAffiliation: University of Sydney Country: Australia Publications
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Publications
Protocol for a randomised controlled trial investigating the effectiveness of an online e-health application compared to attention placebo or sertraline in the treatment of generalised anxiety disorderHelen Christensen
Centre for Mental Health Research, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia
Trials 11:48. 2010..This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a web-based program for treating GAD relative to sertraline and attention placebo...
Preliminary evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction associated with post-infective fatigue after acute infection with Epstein Barr virusSuzanne D Vernon
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
BMC Infect Dis 6:15. 2006..The objective of this pilot study was to determine the gene expression correlates of post-infective fatigue following acute Epstein Barr virus (EBV) infection...
Fatigue states after cancer treatment occur both in association with, and independent of, mood disorder: a longitudinal studyDavid Goldstein
Department of Medical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, Australia
BMC Cancer 6:240. 2006..We sought to examine the longitudinal relationships between fatigue and mood disorder in women treated with adjuvant therapy for early stage breast cancer...
Practitioner-supported delivery of internet-based cognitive behaviour therapy: evaluation of the feasibility of conducting a cluster randomised trialIan B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Med J Aust 192:S31-5. 2010..To determine the feasibility of conducting a cluster randomised trial in Australia of the effectiveness of general practitioner-supported delivery of internet-based cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) and enhanced psychological care...
Commentary on 'Evaluating treatments for the mood disorders: time for the evidence to get real'Ian B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Rozelle, New South Wales, Australia
Aust N Z J Psychiatry 38:415-8. 2004
Serotonin transporter gene status predicts caudate nucleus but not amygdala or hippocampal volumes in older persons with major depressionIan B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, 100 Mallett Street, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
J Affect Disord 98:137-42. 2007....
Mental health expenditure in Australia: time for affirmative actionIan B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, New South Wales
Aust N Z J Public Health 30:119-22. 2006..Urgent investments in cost-effective modes of care are required and these should prioritise increased access among those subpopulations disadvantaged by other social, economic or geographic factors...
Perspectives of young people on depression: awareness, experiences, attitudes and treatment preferencesIan B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Early Interv Psychiatry 1:333-9. 2007..Ascertaining current knowledge and attitudes towards depression among young people is vital for developing campaigns promoting community awareness and early intervention...
General practitioners' response to depression and anxiety in the Australian community: a preliminary analysisIan B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, NSW 2039, Australia
Med J Aust 181:S15-20. 2004....
Is real reform of the Medicare Benefits Schedule for psychiatrists in Australia economically, socially or professionally desirable?Ian Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Australas Psychiatry 14:8-14. 2006..To propose alternative Medicare Benefits Schedule-based funding models for outpatient psychiatric services in Australia...
Reducing the burden of depression: are we making progress in Australia?Ian B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, PO Box M160, Camperdown, NSW 1450, Australia
Med J Aust 181:S4-5. 2004
Can we track the impact of Australian mental health research?Ian B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Aust N Z J Psychiatry 39:591-9. 2005..Specifically, we describe the research output of nations, Australian states, Australian and New Zealand institutions and Australian and New Zealand researchers using citation rates...
Australian mental health reform: time for real outcomesIan B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, PO Box M160, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
Med J Aust 182:401-6. 2005..New independent and national reporting systems on the progress of mental health reform are urgently required...
Surveying perceptions of the progress of national mental health reformIan Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, PO Box M160, Camperdown, NSW 1450, Australia
Australas Psychiatry 12:123-5. 2004..A national, government-supported system needs to be developed in order to monitor progress of genuine mental health reform in Australia...
Vascular risk and low serum B12 predict white matter lesions in patients with major depressionIan Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, P O Box M160, Missenden Road NSW 2050, Australia Beyondblue The National Depression Initiative, VIC Australia
J Affect Disord 85:327-32. 2005..While patients with depression have been shown to have a greater incidence of vascular risk factors and structural brain changes, any association with dietary co-factors is unclear...
Treatment guidelines for depression in the Asia Pacific region: a review of current developmentsIan Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, PO Box M160, Camperdown, NSW 1450, Australia
Australas Psychiatry 12:S33-7. 2004..This paper examines the development of treatment guidelines, medication algorithms and clinical pathway guides for depression in countries participating in the SEBoD Initiative...
Can we reduce the burden of depression? The Australian experience with beyondblue: the national depression initiativeIan Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, PO Box M160, Camperdown, NSW 1450, Australia
Australas Psychiatry 12:S38-46. 2004..This paper describes the development and early achievements of the Australian depression initiative, beyondblue...
Reduced hippocampal volumes and memory loss in patients with early- and late-onset depressionIan Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, PO Box M160, Missenden Road, NSW Australia
Br J Psychiatry 186:197-202. 2005..Hippocampal volume reduction has been reported inconsistently in people with major depression...
Psychomotor slowing in older patients with major depression: Relationships with blood flow in the caudate nucleus and white matter lesionsIan B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Psychiatry Res 155:211-20. 2007..Reduced %rCBF is associated with demonstrable psychomotor slowing and presence of WMLs. While psychomotor slowing is determined in part by subcortical changes, other cortical and illness-dependent factors are likely to be relevant...
Increased access to evidence-based primary mental health care: will the implementation match the rhetoric?Ian B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Med J Aust 187:100-3. 2007..The responsibility for achieving the best outcome does not lie only with governments. To date, the professions have not placed enough emphasis on systematically adopting evidence-based forms of collaborative care...
Is depression overdiagnosed? NoIan Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Sydney, Australia
BMJ 335:329. 2007
Managing depression across the life cycle: new strategies for clinicians and their patientsI B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia
Intern Med J 39:720-7. 2009....
Are common childhood or adolescent infections risk factors for schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders?Ian B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW
Med J Aust 190:S17-21. 2009..This pathophysiological path should be investigated more systematically as it may explain a novel "neuroprotective" mode of action for some existing antipsychotic compounds...
The assessment of depression awareness and help-seeking behaviour: experiences with the International Depression Literacy SurveyIan B Hickie A M
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
BMC Psychiatry 7:48. 2007..The International Depression Literacy Survey (IDLS) has been developed to assess understanding of depression in different cultural and health care settings...
Are chronic fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome valid clinical entities across countries and health-care settings?Ian Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, Camperdown, NSW, Australia
Aust N Z J Psychiatry 43:25-35. 2009..The subjects had fatigue lasting 1-6 months (prolonged fatigue), or >6 months (chronic fatigue), or met diagnostic criteria for chronic fatigue syndrome...
Responding to experiences of young people with common mental health problems attending Australian general practiceIan B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Med J Aust 187:S47-52. 2007..Improved access to specific psychological treatments should remain a priority...
Neurophysiological biomarkers support bipolar-spectrum disorders within psychosis clusterManreena Kaur
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
J Psychiatry Neurosci 37:313-21. 2012..Further research is warranted to determine whether patients with bipolar-spectrum disorders show similar impairments in these biomarkers...
Reduced mismatch negativity in mild cognitive impairment: associations with neuropsychological performanceLoren Mowszowski
Ageing Brain Centre, Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, 94 Mallett Street, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
J Alzheimers Dis 30:209-19. 2012..These findings overall suggest that MMN may be a viable neurophysiological biomarker of underlying disease in this 'at risk' group...
Neuropsychological performance in patients with depression is associated with clinical, etiological and genetic risk factorsSharon L Naismith
School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 25:866-77. 2003..These findings underscore the need to consider subtypes when investigating neuropsychological deficits in patients with depression...
Reduced temporal mismatch negativity in late-life depression: an event-related potential index of cognitive deficit and functional disability?Sharon L Naismith
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Australia
J Affect Disord 138:71-8. 2012..This study examined MMN elicited by duration deviant stimuli in older people with lifetime depression, and explored its relationship with neuropsychological functioning and disability...
Impaired MMN/P3a complex in first-episode psychosis: cognitive and psychosocial associationsDaniel F Hermens
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 34:822-9. 2010..Such deficits in FEP appear to have important links with higher-order cognitive and psychosocial functioning...
Sleep disturbance relates to neuropsychological functioning in late-life depressionSharon L Naismith
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, Australia
J Affect Disord 132:139-45. 2011..Sleep-wake disturbance in older people is a risk factor for depression onset and recurrence. The aim of this study was to determine if objective sleep-wake disturbance in late-life depression relates to neuropsychological functioning...
Correlating anterior insula gray matter volume changes in young people with clinical and neurocognitive outcomes: an MRI studySean N Hatton
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
BMC Psychiatry 12:45. 2012..This study examined the relationship between anterior insula GMV, clinical symptom severity and neuropsychological performance in a heterogeneous cohort of young people presenting for mental health care...
Targeted primary care-based mental health services for young AustraliansElizabeth M Scott
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, Sydney, NSW
Med J Aust 196:136-40. 2012....
Internet-based treatment for older adults with depression and co-morbid cardiovascular disease: protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled trialNicole L Cockayne
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Camperdown NSW, Australia
BMC Psychiatry 11:10. 2011....
Fronto-striatal correlates of impaired implicit sequence learning in major depression: an fMRI studySharon L Naismith
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia
J Affect Disord 125:256-61. 2010..This study sought to probe the integrity of fronto-striatal circuits using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in conjunction with a theoretically-driven motor sequencing implicit learning (IL) task...
MMN/P3a deficits in first episode psychosis: comparing schizophrenia-spectrum and affective-spectrum subgroupsManreena Kaur
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Schizophr Res 130:203-9. 2011..First-episode psychosis (FEP) patients show reduced amplitudes of the 'MMN/P3a complex', but it is unclear whether this occurs across the FEP spectrum...
Recognition and treatment of depression: a comparison of Australian and Chinese medical studentsYe Rong
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Camperdown NSW 2050, Australia
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 44:636-42. 2009..To improve services, we need to ensure health professionals have an appropriate understanding of depression and its treatments. This study compares the level of awareness of depression between Chinese and Australian medical students...
The neurobiology of depression in later-life: clinical, neuropsychological, neuroimaging and pathophysiological featuresSharon L Naismith
Ageing Brain Centre, Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Prog Neurobiol 98:99-143. 2012..Ultimately, future research must aim to evaluate whether basic biomedical knowledge can be successfully translated into enhanced health outcomes via the implementation of early intervention paradigms...
Does sleep disturbance mediate neuropsychological functioning in older people with depression?Sharon L Naismith
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, 94 Mallet Street, Camperdown NSW 2050, Australia
J Affect Disord 116:139-43. 2009..However, the association between sleep disturbance and neuropsychological functioning in depression has not been well evaluated. The current study therefore aimed to investigate these relationships...
Cognitive training in affective disorders improves memory: a preliminary study using the NEAR approachSharon L Naismith
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia
J Affect Disord 121:258-62. 2010..Some of these changes persist despite antidepressant treatment. While research in other areas of psychiatry has shown cognitive training techniques to be effective, only one study has evaluated this approach in depression...
Neuropsychological clustering highlights cognitive differences in young people presenting with depressive symptomsDaniel F Hermens
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
J Int Neuropsychol Soc 17:267-76. 2011..Distinct neuropsychological profiling may help to predict later psychiatric outcomes and enhance individually-tailored early intervention strategies...
Can older "at risk" adults benefit from psychoeducation targeting healthy brain aging?Louisa M Norrie
Ageing Brain Centre, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia
Int Psychogeriatr 23:413-24. 2011..The current study sought to investigate whether older adults "at risk" of cognitive decline benefit from psychoeducation targeting healthy brain aging...
Impaired verbal memory in young adults with unipolar and bipolar depressionDaniel F Hermens
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia
Early Interv Psychiatry 4:227-33. 2010..Specifically, deficits in verbal memory have been linked to depression in young people. This study examined whether young adults with unipolar compared with bipolar depression showed similar neurocognitive deficits...
Frontal lobe changes occur early in the course of affective disorders in young peopleJim Lagopoulos
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
BMC Psychiatry 12:4. 2012..Contrasts were carried out between controls subjects and patients cohorts with attenuated syndromes and discrete disorders, separately...
Sleep well, think well: sleep-wake disturbance in mild cognitive impairmentSharon L Naismith
Ageing Brain Centre, Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia
J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 23:123-30. 2010..This preliminary data suggests that sleep-wake disturbance in nonamnestic forms of MCI is related to cognitive functioning and may be indicative of shared neurobiological underpinnings...
Early intervention for cognitive decline: is there a role for multiple medical or behavioural interventions?Sharon L Naismith
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The George Institute for International Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Early Interv Psychiatry 3:19-27. 2009..Evidence for the beneficial effects of providing relevant interventions is assessed...
Impaired implicit sequence learning in depression: a probe for frontostriatal dysfunction?Sharon L Naismith
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Psychol Med 36:313-23. 2006..Consequently, it is ideally suited for testing elements of the frontostriatal model of major depression and performance can be related to key clinical, neuropsychological, vascular and biochemical data...
Microstructural white matter changes in the corpus callosum of young people with Bipolar Disorder: a diffusion tensor imaging studyJim Lagopoulos
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia
PLoS ONE 8:e59108. 2013..Our findings provide evidence of microstructural white matter changes early in the course of illness within the corpus callosum and the nature of these changes suggest they are associated with abnormalities in the myelination of axons...
Applying clinical staging to young people who present for mental health careIan B Hickie
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales Department of Psychiatry, Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, University of Melbourne and Melbourne Health Centre for Youth Mental Health, University of Melbourne Orygen Youth Health Research Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK
Early Interv Psychiatry 7:31-43. 2013..Conclusion: Among young people presenting for mental health care, most are clinically staged as having 'attenuated syndromes'. Despite access to specialized treatment, a significant number progress to more severe or persistent disorders...
Thoughts of death or suicidal ideation are common in young people aged 12 to 30 years presenting for mental health careElizabeth M Scott
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, 100 Mallet Street, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
BMC Psychiatry 12:234. 2012..This study determines the socio-demographic, psychopathological and illness-stage correlates of suicidal ideation in young persons attending headspace services...
Alcohol use and mismatch negativity in young patients with psychotic disorderKate M Chitty
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Neuroreport 22:918-22. 2011..This may reflect an additive effect of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor hypofunction and high-alcohol consumption...
The impact of gender on early ill-health retirement in people with heart disease and depressionMatt B Paradise
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia
Aust N Z J Psychiatry 46:249-56. 2012..Given the deleterious effects of ill-health retirement, identifying at-risk groups is important for guiding targeted interventions...
Improving knowledge and attitudes towards depression: a controlled trial among Chinese medical studentsYe Rong
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
BMC Psychiatry 11:36. 2011..The purpose of this study was to determine whether a self-directed learning strategy as a part of student-centred education improved knowledge of and attitudes towards depression among Chinese medical students...
The role of mild depression in sleep disturbance and quality of life in Parkinson's diseaseSharon L Naismith
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia
J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 22:384-9. 2010..Overall, these data highlight the need to screen patients for even mild levels of depression because its relationship with sleep and quality of life are evident early in the disease course...
Enhancing memory in late-life depression: the effects of a combined psychoeducation and cognitive training programSharon L Naismith
Ageing Brain Centre, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 19:240-8. 2011..To evaluate the efficacy of a multifactorial cognitive training (CT) program for older people with a lifetime history of depressive disorder...
Disability is already pronounced in young people with early stages of affective disorders: data from an early intervention serviceBlake A Hamilton
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, 2050 Australia
J Affect Disord 131:84-91. 2011..This study examined patient self-reported disability in young people attending a designated early intervention service...
Neuropsychological and socio-occupational functioning in young psychiatric outpatients: a longitudinal investigationRico S C Lee
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
PLoS ONE 8:e58176. 2013..The current study extended these findings to young and early-course psychiatric outpatients, with the aim of identifying cognitive markers that predict later socio-occupational functioning...
Delayed preattentional functioning in early psychosis patients with cannabis useNicole Pesa
School of Psychology, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia
Psychopharmacology (Berl) 222:507-18. 2012..The event-related potentials, mismatch negativity (MMN) and P3a are reduced in EP. Cannabinoids have been shown to modulate N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors which are involved in MMN generation...
Arginine Vasopressin selectively enhances recognition of sexual cues in male humansAdam J Guastella
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Psychoneuroendocrinology 36:294-7. 2011..They further extend animal and human genetic studies linking Arginine Vasopressin to sexual behavior in males. Findings suggest an important cognitive mechanism that could enhance sexual behaviors in humans...
A systematic review of the impact of adherence on the effectiveness of e-therapiesLiesje Donkin
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia
J Med Internet Res 13:e52. 2011..Understanding the role of adherence may be crucial to understanding how program usage influences the effectiveness of e-therapy interventions...
How does social functioning in the early stages of psychosis relate to depression and social anxiety?Catherine Chudleigh
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, New South Wales, Australia
Early Interv Psychiatry 5:224-32. 2011....
Making new choices about antidepressants in Australia: the long view 1975-2002Andrea Mant
Quality Use of Medicines, South East Health, Sydney Hospital, PO Box 1614, Sydney, NSW 2001, Australia
Med J Aust 181:S21-4. 2004..To examine trends in types of antidepressant medications prescribed in Australia between 1975 and 2002...
Clinical staging model applied to young people presenting with social anxietyPatrick J F Clarke
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Early Interv Psychiatry 6:256-64. 2012..The goal was to provide a detailed description of common clinical stage of those presenting for treatment of social anxiety, and to delineate the associations between symptom type, severity and clinical stage...
Mismatch negativity/P3a complex in young people with psychiatric disorders: a cluster analysisManreena Kaur
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
PLoS ONE 7:e51871. 2012..A data driven approach may help to further elucidate novel patterns of MMN/P3a amplitudes that characterise distinct subgroups in patients with emerging psychiatric disorders...
Distinguishing young people with emerging bipolar disorders from those with unipolar depressionElizabeth M Scott
Clinical Research Unit, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, 100 Mallet Street, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
J Affect Disord 144:208-15. 2013..To facilitate early intervention, there is a need to distinguish unipolar versus bipolar illness trajectories in adolescents and young adults with adult-type mood disorders...
Disability in major depression related to self-rated and objectively-measured cognitive deficits: a preliminary studySharon L Naismith
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia
BMC Psychiatry 7:32. 2007..This study examined the relationships between self-rated disability in persons with MD and both self-rated and objectively-measured cognitive functioning...
The relationship between actigraphically defined sleep disturbance and REM sleep behaviour disorder in Parkinson's DiseaseSharon L Naismith
Parkinson s Disease Research Clinic, Ageing Brain Centre, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, 94 Mallett St, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
Clin Neurol Neurosurg 112:420-3. 2010..In this study, we sought to evaluate the utility of actigraphy for examining symptoms of rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder (RSBD)...
What can alert the general practitioner to people whose common mental health problems are unrecognised?Kay A Wilhelm
Consultation Liaison Psychiatry, St Vincent s Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Med J Aust 188:S114-8. 2008..To assess the characteristics of people with common mental health problems who are recognised by their general practitioner, and those who are not...
Intranasal oxytocin improves emotion recognition for youth with autism spectrum disordersAdam J Guastella
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia
Biol Psychiatry 67:692-4. 2010..Deficits in the ability to recognize the emotions of others are believed to contribute to this. There is currently no effective treatment for these problems...
Effect of oral appliance therapy on neurobehavioral functioning in obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized controlled trialSharon L Naismith
Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, St George Hospital, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
J Clin Sleep Med 1:374-80. 2005..This study aimed to assess the efficacy of a custom-made mandibular advancement splint for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea with respect to neuropsychological functioning and mood state...
Novel melatonin-based therapies: potential advances in the treatment of major depressionIan B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia
Lancet 378:621-31. 2011..As agomelatine does not raise serotonin levels, it has less potential for the common gastrointestinal, sexual, or metabolic side-effects that characterise many other antidepressant compounds...
Psychological morbidity in women at increased risk of developing breast cancer: a controlled studyPhyllis Butow
Medical Psychology Research Unit, University of Sydney, Australia
Psychooncology 14:196-203. 2005..These results refute the hypothesis that women with a family history of breast cancer are at greater psychological risk...
Facilitating early intervention: experiences of young people and implications for the shaping of headspace servicesSharon Medlow
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia
Australas Psychiatry 18:335-9. 2010..The aim of this study was to gain an understanding of the factors that facilitate entry of young people into the Australian mental health care system with a view to developing headspace service delivery in youth-friendly directions...
Youth mental health: we know where we are and we can now say where we need to go nextIan B Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia
Early Interv Psychiatry 5:63-9. 2011..To provide an overview of the state of knowledge relevant to the development of youth-specific mental health initiatives...
Were the budgetary reforms to the Better Access to Mental Health Care initiative appropriate?--noSebastian Rosenberg
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW sebastian rosenbergATsydney edu au
Med J Aust 194:595. 2011..Mental health policy expert Sebastian Rosenberg and psychiatrist Ian Hickie want more change...
Effect of sertraline on symptoms and survival in patients with advanced cancer, but without major depression: a placebo-controlled double-blind randomised trialMartin R Stockler
NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Lancet Oncol 8:603-12. 2007..We aimed to identify the effects of an established antidepressant on these symptoms and survival in patients with advanced cancer who did not have major depression as assessed by clinicians...
Subjective memory complaints, vascular risk factors and psychological distress in the middle-aged: a cross-sectional studyMatt B Paradise
Brain and Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
BMC Psychiatry 11:108. 2011..We therefore aimed to test the hypothesis that vascular risk factors were associated with SMC, independent of psychological distress, in a middle-aged community-dwelling population...
Intranasal arginine vasopressin enhances the encoding of happy and angry faces in humansAdam J Guastella
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Biol Psychiatry 67:1220-2. 2010..There has been little research in humans exploring its effect on social cognition, including the encoding of social memories...
Providing psychological treatments in general practice: how will it work?Grant Blashki
c Psychiatry Research Unit, PO Box 1, Rozelle, NSW 2039, Australia
Med J Aust 179:23-5. 2003..Research focusing on GP training and how GPs interact with specialist services in the provision of psychological treatments is urgently required...
Measuring outcomes in patients with depression or anxiety: an essential part of clinical practiceIan B Hickie
School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales at St George Hospital, Sydney, NSW
Med J Aust 177:205-7. 2002..As depression and anxiety are relapsing or chronic conditions and are often comorbid with other medical conditions, standard outcome measures should be incorporated into the management plans for all such patients...
Therapeutic signposts: using biomarkers to guide better treatment of schizophrenia and other psychotic disordersRichard Banati
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW
Med J Aust 190:S26-32. 2009..A specific example of the use of a novel positron emission tomography marker of progressive brain disease in patients with schizophrenia is described...
Amphetamine psychosis: a model for studying the onset and course of psychosisDaniel F Hermens
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW
Med J Aust 190:S22-5. 2009..It is possible that the same approach may be used in young people known to be at risk of schizophrenia and related disorders, by informing models that involve other environmental or genetic risks...
Caudate nucleus volumes and genetic determinants of homocysteine metabolism in the prediction of psychomotor speed in older persons with depressionSharon Naismith
School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, PO Box 1, Rozelle NSW 2039, Sydney, Australia
Am J Psychiatry 159:2096-8. 2002..The authors sought to determine whether caudate nucleus volumes or specific genotypes predict psychomotor slowing in older persons with depression...
More us than them: positive depictions of mental illness on Australian television newsConnie Henson
School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Aust N Z J Psychiatry 43:554-60. 2009....
Vascular risk to late-life depression: evidence from a longitudinal community studyIan Hickie
School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
Aust N Z J Psychiatry 37:62-5. 2003..To determine prospectively relationships between minor cerebrovascular episodes and depressive symptoms in a community cohort of older persons...
Neurasthenia: prevalence, disability and health care characteristics in the Australian communityIan Hickie
School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
Br J Psychiatry 181:56-61. 2002..Neurasthenia imposes a high burden on primary medical health care systems in all societies...
Electroconvulsive therapy-induced persistent retrograde amnesia: could it be minimised by ketamine or other pharmacological approaches?Emily M Gregory-Roberts
Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Australia
J Affect Disord 126:39-45. 2010..This review examines mechanisms for electroconvulsive therapy-induced retrograde amnesia, and evaluates the suitability of the anaesthetic ketamine for preventing this amnestic outcome...
Post-infective and chronic fatigue syndromes precipitated by viral and non-viral pathogens: prospective cohort studyIan Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, Sydney University, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia
BMJ 333:575. 2006..Post-infective fatigue syndrome is a valid illness model for investigating one pathophysiological pathway to chronic fatigue syndrome...
Australia needs a mental health commissionAlan Rosen
Comprehensive Area Service Psychiatrists Group, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Australas Psychiatry 12:213-9. 2004..It could also promote and advise formally on enhancing community awareness, decreasing stigma and discrimination and improving workforce recruitment and retention...
The brain and mind research institute: a unique campus for the integration of clinical and basic neurosciences in AustraliaIan Hickie
Brain and Mind Research Institute, NSW, Camperdown, Australia
Australas Psychiatry 16:169-72. 2008..The aim of this paper is to describe the conceptual and practical development of the Brain and Mind Research Institute (BMRI) at the University of Sydney...
Concurrent validity of the PSYCH-6, a very short scale for detecting anxiety and depression, among oncology outpatientsKerrie Clover
Faculty of Health, Psycho Oncology Service, Calvary Mater, School of Medical Practice and Population Health, University of Newcastle, NSW, Australia
Aust N Z J Psychiatry 43:682-8. 2009..This study examined the concurrent validity of a relatively new, very short scale, the six item PSYCH-6 subscale of the Somatic and Psychological Health Report (SPHERE-12), in an oncology outpatient population...
Delivering youth-specific mental health services: the advantages of a collaborative, multi-disciplinary systemElizabeth Scott
The Clinical Centre, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Australas Psychiatry 17:189-94. 2009..The development of such services has proceeded on the basis of limited service-based data and has also been impeded by current healthcare funding structures...
The experience of cancer-related fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome: a qualitative and comparative studyBarbara Bennett
Department of Medical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, Australia
J Pain Symptom Manage 34:126-35. 2007..Qualitatively, CRF appears closely related to CFS. These findings raise the emergent hypothesis of a conserved neurobehavioral symptom complex, which results from diverse triggering insults...
The neglect of somatoform disorders by old age psychiatry: some explanations and suggestions for future researchChanaka Wijeratne
St George Hospital, NSW, Australia
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 18:812-9. 2003..The somatoform disorders have long been ignored by old age psychiatry. The main aim of this paper is to identify and examine possible reasons for this neglect...
Measurement of EBV-IgG anti-VCA avidity aids the early and reliable diagnosis of primary EBV infectionPeter Robertson
Serology Laboratory, SEALS, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia
J Med Virol 70:617-23. 2003..The combination of negative IgG anti-EBNA and low-avidity IgG anti-VCA had a sensitivity and specificity of 100%. The routine addition of IgG anti-VCA avidity estimation to diagnostic EBV serology is recommended...
Room for improvement: mixed portrayal of young people with mental illness on Australian television newsConnie Henson
School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Aust N Z J Psychiatry 44:267-72. 2010..The aim of the present study was to review television news depiction of mental illness in children and adolescents to test the hypothesis that positive portrayals of adults with mental illness also apply to young people...
Gene expression correlates of postinfective fatigue syndrome after infectious mononucleosisBarbara Cameron
School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
J Infect Dis 196:56-66. 2007..Infectious mononucleosis (IM) commonly triggers a protracted postinfective fatigue syndrome (PIFS) of unknown pathogenesis...
Postinfective fatigue syndrome is not associated with altered cytokine productionUte Vollmer-Conna
School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney University, Sydney, Australia
Clin Infect Dis 45:732-5. 2007..No significant differences were found. Ongoing production of the cytokines examined does not play a role in postinfective fatigue syndrome...
The characteristics of fatigue in an older primary care sampleChanaka Wijeratne
St George Hospital, New South Wales, Australia
J Psychosom Res 62:153-8. 2007..This has led to considerable debate about whether fatigue may present independently of psychological disorder. Somatic symptoms in older people have been assumed to be almost entirely physical in origin...
headspace: Australia's National Youth Mental Health Foundation--where young minds come firstPatrick D McGorry
University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
Med J Aust 187:S68-70. 2007....
