Research Topics
Genomes and GenesSpecies | R K AndrewsSummaryAffiliation: Monash University Country: Australia Publications
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Publications
Platelet receptor proteolysis: a mechanism for downregulating platelet reactivityRobert K Andrews
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Melbourne 3004, Australia
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 27:1511-20. 2007..In particular, a focus on proteolytic regulation of the platelet collagen receptor, glycoprotein (GP)VI, illustrates many of the key biochemical, cellular, and clinical implications of current research in this area...
Structure-activity relationships of snake toxins targeting platelet receptors, glycoprotein Ib-IX-V and glycoprotein VIRobert K Andrews
Vascular Biology Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton 3168, Australia
Curr Med Chem Cardiovasc Hematol Agents 1:143-9. 2003..Anti-thrombotics based on snake venom GPIIb-IIIa inhibitors have been investigated clinically, however analogous proteins recognizing GPIb-IX-V or GPVI are yet to be therapeutically exploited...
Platelet interactions in thrombosisRobert K Andrews
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia
IUBMB Life 56:13-8. 2004..This arrangement may underlie common mechanisms of initiating thrombus formation in haemostasis or thrombotic disease...
Platelet physiology and thrombosisRobert K Andrews
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia
Thromb Res 114:447-53. 2004..This review will focus on the structure-function of primary platelet adhesion receptors, GPIb-IX-V and GPVI, and how they act together to regulate platelet thrombus formation in pathophysiology...
Glycoprotein Ib-IX-VR K Andrews
Vascular Biology Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia
Int J Biochem Cell Biol 35:1170-4. 2003..Interactions involving GPIb-IX-V are therefore central to vascular processes of thrombosis and inflammation, and the receptor is under intense scrutiny as a potential therapeutic target...
Ligand binding rapidly induces disulfide-dependent dimerization of glycoprotein VI on the platelet plasma membraneJane F Arthur
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Melbourne 3004, Australia
J Biol Chem 282:30434-41. 2007....
Functional association of phosphoinositide-3-kinase with platelet glycoprotein Ibalpha, the major ligand-binding subunit of the glycoprotein Ib-IX-V complexF T Mu
Australian Centre for Blood Diseases, Monash University, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
J Thromb Haemost 8:324-30. 2010....
TNF receptor-associated factor 4 (TRAF4) is a novel binding partner of glycoprotein Ib and glycoprotein VI in human plateletsJ F Arthur
Australian Centre for Blood Diseases, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
J Thromb Haemost 9:163-72. 2011....
Dual ITAM-mediated proteolytic pathways for irreversible inactivation of platelet receptors: de-ITAM-izing FcgammaRIIaElizabeth E Gardiner
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Blood 111:165-74. 2008..Activation of both pathways was observed with immunoglobulin from patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), suggesting novel mechanisms for platelet dysfunction by FcgammaRIIa after immunologic insult...
Focusing on plasma glycoprotein VIM Al-Tamimi
Australian Centre for Blood Diseases, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct AMREP, Monash University, Melbourne 3004, Australia
Thromb Haemost 107:648-55. 2012..Here, we describe some of the critical mechanisms for generating soluble GPVI from platelets, and future avenues for exploiting this unique platelet-specific receptor for diagnosis and/or disease prevention...
Platelet adhesion: a game of catch and releaseRobert K Andrews
Department of Immunology, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct AMREP, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
J Clin Invest 118:3009-11. 2008..Together, these studies reveal molecular mechanisms regulating GPIbalpha-vWF bond formation and platelet adhesion under shear stress...
ITAM receptor-mediated generation of reactive oxygen species in human platelets occurs via Syk-dependent and Syk-independent pathwaysJ F Arthur
Australian Centre for Blood Diseases, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
J Thromb Haemost 10:1133-41. 2012....
Snake venom metalloproteinases, crotarhagin and alborhagin, induce ectodomain shedding of the platelet collagen receptor, glycoprotein VILakshmi C Wijeyewickrema
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Thromb Haemost 98:1285-90. 2007....
Molecular modeling of the seven tandem leucine-rich repeats within the ligand-binding region of platelet glycoprotein Ib alphaJames C Whisstock
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
Thromb Haemost 87:329-33. 2002..This provides the basis for relating these genetic lesions to abnormal function of the receptor...
Controlled shedding of platelet glycoprotein (GP)VI and GPIb-IX-V by ADAM family metalloproteinasesE E Gardiner
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Melbourne, VIC Australia
J Thromb Haemost 5:1530-7. 2007..Platelet glycoprotein (GP)VI that binds collagen, and GPIb-IX-V that binds von Willebrand factor, initiate thrombus formation...
Programmed autologous cleavage of platelet receptorsM C Berndt
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
J Thromb Haemost 5:212-9. 2007..This review discusses the underlying mechanisms for dual proteolytic pathways of receptor regulation, and the impact of these pathways on thrombus formation and stability in vivo...
Measuring soluble platelet glycoprotein VI in human plasma by ELISAMohammad Al-Tamimi
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Melbourne, Australia
Platelets 20:143-9. 2009..Characterization of this sensitive ELISA should facilitate analysis of functional/diagnostic role(s) for soluble GPVI in human plasma associated with thrombotic/immune dysfunction...
Platelet receptor redox regulationJane F Arthur
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Melbourne 3004, Victoria, Australia
Platelets 19:1-8. 2008....
Snake venom probes of platelet adhesion receptors and their ligandsLakshmi C Wijeyewickrema
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton, Vic. 3168, Australia
Toxicon 45:1051-61. 2005..Whether homologous adhesion/counter-receptors on platelets and other vascular cells are also potential snake venom targets is as yet largely unexplored...
Compromised ITAM-based platelet receptor function in a patient with immune thrombocytopenic purpuraE E Gardiner
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Melbourne, Australia
J Thromb Haemost 6:1175-82. 2008..Receptors on platelets that contain immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) include collagen receptor glycoprotein (GP) VI, and FcgammaRIIa, a low affinity receptor for immunoglobulin (Ig) G...
GPIbalpha-selective activation of platelets induces platelet signaling events comparable to GPVI activation eventsElizabeth E Gardiner
The Australian Centre for Blood Diseases, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Platelets 21:244-52. 2010..These data indicate signaling events triggered by specific ligation of GPIbalpha can lead to robust platelet activation and help define GPIb-IX-V as both an adhesion and signaling receptor on platelets...
Nerve growth factor inhibits metalloproteinase-disintegrins and blocks ectodomain shedding of platelet glycoprotein VILakshmi C Wijeyewickrema
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria 3004, Australia
J Biol Chem 285:11793-9. 2010..Together, these results suggest that NGF can function as a metalloproteinase inhibitor...
Antihemostatic activity of human granzyme B mediated by cleavage of von Willebrand factorMarguerite S Buzza
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton 3800, Victoria, Australia
J Biol Chem 283:22498-504. 2008..GrB also cleaves the matrix form of fibrinogen at several sites. These studies suggest extracellular GrB may help control localized coagulation during inflammation...
Platelet physiology: in cold bloodRobert K Andrews
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, 3168, Victoria, Australia
Curr Biol 13:R282-4. 2003..New evidence suggests that this clearance is mediated in the liver by the Mac-1 integrin on Kupffer cells recognizing clustered GPIb receptor on platelets, leading to platelet phagocytosis...
Regulation of platelet membrane levels of glycoprotein VI by a platelet-derived metalloproteinaseElizabeth E Gardiner
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, 3800
Blood 104:3611-7. 2004..This process may represent a potential mechanism to regulate GPVI-dependent platelet adhesion...
Calmodulin interacts with the platelet ADP receptor P2Y1Jane F Arthur
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia
Biochem J 398:339-43. 2006..These results suggest that the interaction of calmodulin with the P2Y1 C-terminal tail may regulate P2Y1-dependent platelet aggregation...
Glycoprotein VI is associated with GPIb-IX-V on the membrane of resting and activated plateletsJane F Arthur
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia
Thromb Haemost 93:716-23. 2005..A contribution of GPIb-IX-V to GPVI-induced platelet responses, and vice versa, therefore warrants further investigation...
Role of calmodulin in platelet receptor functionElizabeth E Gardiner
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia
Curr Med Chem Cardiovasc Hematol Agents 3:283-7. 2005..Further studies should define the precise functional role of calmodulin in thrombus formation initiated by GPIb-IX-V or GPVI...
Primary platelet adhesion receptorsJana Yip
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
IUBMB Life 57:103-8. 2005....
The 14-3-3zeta-GPIb-IX-V complex as an antiplatelet targetRobert K Andrews
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Drug News Perspect 20:285-92. 2007..The unique recognition sequences and arrangement of functional 14-3-3zeta-binding sites found within the cytoplasmic domain of GPIb-IX-V increase the likelihood of selective targeting of this interaction...
Anti-glycoprotein VI monoclonal antibodies directly aggregate platelets independently of FcgammaRIIa and induce GPVI ectodomain sheddingMohammad Al-Tamimi
Department of Immunology, Australian Centre for Blood Diseases, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Platelets 20:75-82. 2009..In conclusion, this analysis of anti-GPVI mAbs provides useful tools for studying the functional role of platelet GPVI...
Snake venom toxins affecting platelet functionRobert K Andrews
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monas University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
Methods Mol Biol 273:335-48. 2004
Fractionation of snake venom metalloproteinases by metal ion affinity: a purified cobra metalloproteinase, Nk, from Naja kaouthia binds Ni2+-agaroseLakshmi C Wijeyewickrema
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, 3008 Victoria, Australia
Toxicon 50:1064-72. 2007..The combined results support the general concept of using Ni(2+)-agarose to fractionate snake venom metalloproteinases...
Leucine-rich repeats 2-4 (Leu60-Glu128) of platelet glycoprotein Ibalpha regulate shear-dependent cell adhesion to von Willebrand factorYang Shen
Department of Immunology and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Victoria, 3800, Australia
J Biol Chem 281:26419-23. 2006..Together, these data demonstrate that LRR2-4, encompassing a pronounced negative charge patch on human GPIbalpha, is essential for GPIbalpha.VWF-dependent adhesion as hydrodynamic shear increases...
A functional 14-3-3zeta-independent association of PI3-kinase with glycoprotein Ib alpha, the major ligand-binding subunit of the platelet glycoprotein Ib-IX-V complexFi Tjen Mu
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Melbourne, Australia
Blood 111:4580-7. 2008..Together, these data suggest the GPIb alpha C-terminus regulates signaling through independent association of 14-3-3zeta and PI3-kinase...
New insights into the haemostatic function of plateletsAndrew H Wei
The Australian Centre for Blood Diseases, Monash University, Department of Haematology, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Br J Haematol 147:415-30. 2009....
The identification of a calmodulin-binding domain within the cytoplasmic tail of angiotensin-converting enzyme-2Zon W Lai
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Wellington Road, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia
Endocrinology 150:2376-81. 2009..In summary, we have demonstrated that calmodulin is able to bind ACE2 and suggest that the ACE2 ectodomain shedding and/or sheddase(s) activation regulated by calmodulin is independent from the phorbol ester-induced shedding...
Platelet glycoprotein VI-related clinical defectsJane F Arthur
Department of Immunology, Monash University, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
Br J Haematol 139:363-72. 2007..Clinical consequences of GPVI-related defects may be uniquely informative about the role of platelet GPVI in health and disease...
Association of Fyn and Lyn with the proline-rich domain of glycoprotein VI regulates intracellular signalingKatsue Suzuki-Inoue
Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3QT, United Kingdom
J Biol Chem 277:21561-6. 2002..These findings demonstrate that the proline-rich domain of GPVI mediates the association with Fyn/Lyn via their SH3 domain and that this interaction initiates activation signals through GPVI...
Glycoprotein IIb-IIIa-dependent aggregation by glycoprotein Ibalpha is reinforced by a Src family kinase inhibitor (PP1)-sensitive signalling pathwayStuart J Marshall
Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3QT, UK
Biochem J 361:297-305. 2002..In contrast, activation of GPIbalpha in washed platelets does not promote functional responses...
Interaction of calmodulin with the cytoplasmic domain of platelet glycoprotein VIRobert K Andrews
Hazel and Pip Appel Vascular Biology Laboratory, Baker Medical Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia
Blood 99:4219-21. 2002..His269-Pro287 is analogous to the calmodulin-binding sequence in GPIbbeta. The novel interaction of GPVI and calmodulin may regulate aspects of GPVI function...
New direction for WE thrombinMichael C Berndt
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 28:205-7. 2008
Glycoproteins VI and Ib-IX-V stimulate tyrosine phosphorylation of tyrosine kinase Syk and phospholipase Cgamma2 at distinct sitesKatsue Suzuki-Inoue
Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3QT, UK
Biochem J 378:1023-9. 2004..Our results demonstrate fundamental differences between GPVI and GPIb-IX-V in the regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Syk and PLCg2 consistent with the functional impairment of phospholipase in signalling by GPIb-IX-V...
Proteolytic cleavage of platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1/CD31) is regulated by a calmodulin-binding motifMae Xhum Wong
Kronheimer Building, Austin Research Institute, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Vic, Australia
FEBS Lett 568:70-8. 2004..Taken together, these results suggest that this highly charged cluster of amino acids in the PECAM-1 cytoplasmic domain directly interacts with CaM and this novel interaction appears to regulate cleavage of PECAM-1...
Functional analysis of the C-terminal flanking sequence of platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha using canine-human chimerasYang Shen
Hazel and Pip Appel Vascular Biology Laboratory, Baker Medical Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia
Blood 99:145-50. 2002....
A familial platelet function disorder associated with abnormal signalling through the glycoprotein VI pathwayScott Dunkley
Institute of Haematology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, NSW, Australia
Br J Haematol 137:569-77. 2007..A genetic defect in GPVI/Fcgamma signalling compromising platelet function is hypothesised in this family...
Anti-beta2-glycoprotein I antibodies in complex with beta2-glycoprotein I can activate platelets in a dysregulated manner via glycoprotein Ib-IX-VTong Shi
St. George Hospital, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Arthritis Rheum 54:2558-67. 2006..CONCLUSION: Our findings show that inappropriate platelet activation by the anti-beta2GPI antibody-beta2GPI complex via the GPIbalpha receptor may contribute to the prothrombotic tendency associated with APS...
