Research Topics
| Carolyn E SartorSummaryAffiliation: Washington University School of Medicine Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
Common genetic and environmental contributions to post-traumatic stress disorder and alcohol dependence in young womenC E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA
Psychol Med 41:1497-505. 2011....
Posttraumatic stress disorder and alcohol dependence in young womenCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
J Stud Alcohol Drugs 71:810-8. 2010....
Initial response to cigarettes predicts rate of progression to regular smoking: findings from an offspring-of-twins designCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8134, Saint Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Addict Behav 35:771-8. 2010..exclusively negative (physiological) responses suggests the importance of considering both dimensions in combination to characterize risk for smoking-related outcomes...
Common genetic contributions to alcohol and cannabis use and dependence symptomatologyCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Alcohol Clin Exp Res 34:545-54. 2010....
Reporting bias in the association between age at first alcohol use and heavy episodic drinkingCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Alcohol Clin Exp Res 35:1418-25. 2011....
Timing of first alcohol use and alcohol dependence: evidence of common genetic influencesCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Addiction 104:1512-8. 2009..To estimate the magnitude of genetic and environmental influences on timing of first alcohol use and alcohol dependence (AD) and to quantify the overlap in these influences across the two alcohol-related outcomes...
Common genetic influences on the timing of first use for alcohol, cigarettes, and cannabis in young African-American womenCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Drug Alcohol Depend 102:49-55. 2009..Differences in findings may also reflect a distinct etiological pathway for substance use initiation in African-American women that could not be detected in previous studies...
Disentangling the complex association between childhood sexual abuse and alcohol-related problems: a review of methodological issues and approachesCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8134, Saint Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
J Stud Alcohol Drugs 69:718-27. 2008..Additional directions for research, including the incorporation of measured genes and the use of longitudinal designs, are proposed to further efforts to model the pathways from CSA to alcohol-related problems...
Childhood sexual abuse and the course of alcohol dependence development: findings from a female twin sampleCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Drug Alcohol Depend 89:139-44. 2007..Findings indicate that CSA and elevated risk for AD may be linked via early age at first drink and that progression from first drink to AD follows a similar course among women with and without histories of CSA...
Genetic and environmental influences on the rate of progression to alcohol dependence in young womenCarolyn E Sartor
Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Alcohol Clin Exp Res 32:632-8. 2008....
Psychiatric and familial predictors of transition times between smoking stages: results from an offspring-of-twins studyCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Addict Behav 33:235-51. 2008..Findings characterize a rarely examined aspect of the course of ND development and highlight critical distinctions in risk profiles across stages of tobacco involvement...
Course of pathological gambling symptoms and reliability of the Lifetime Gambling History measureCarolyn E Sartor
Midwest Alcoholism Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, United States
Psychiatry Res 152:55-61. 2007..Evidence is also provided for the utility of the LGH in assessing lifetime pathological gambling symptoms...
The role of childhood risk factors in initiation of alcohol use and progression to alcohol dependenceCarolyn E Sartor
Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Addiction 102:216-25. 2007..To identify childhood risk factors that predict (a) age of first drink and (b) time from first use to alcohol dependence (AD) onset, using survival analysis...
Parent, sibling and peer influences on smoking initiation, regular smoking and nicotine dependence. Results from a genetically informative designJeffrey F Scherrer
St Louis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Research Service 151 JC, 915 North Grand Blvd, St Louis, MO 63106, USA
Addict Behav 37:240-7. 2012..Smoking interventions may have greatest impact by targeting smoking prevention among peer groups in adolescent and young adult populations...
Evidence for an interaction between age at first drink and genetic influences on DSM-IV alcohol dependence symptomsArpana Agrawal
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S Euclid, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Alcohol Clin Exp Res 33:2047-56. 2009..In this study, we examine whether age at first drink moderates genetic and environmental influences, via gene x environment interactions, on DSM-IV alcohol dependence symptoms...
A latent class analysis of DSM-IV and Fagerström (FTND) criteria for nicotine dependenceArpana Agrawal
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Nicotine Tob Res 13:972-81. 2011....
Common heritable contributions to low-risk trauma, high-risk trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder, and major depressionCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, USA
Arch Gen Psychiatry 69:293-9. 2012....
Contribution of parental psychopathology to offspring smoking and nicotine dependence in a genetically informative designHong Xian
Research Service 151JC, St Louis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 915 North Grand Boulevard, St Louis, Missouri 63106, USA
J Stud Alcohol Drugs 71:664-73. 2010....
Patterns of use, sequence of onsets and correlates of tobacco and cannabisArpana Agrawal
Washington University School of Medicine, Dept of Psychiatry and the Midwest Alcoholism Research Center, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA
Addict Behav 36:1141-7. 2011..In this study, we characterize patterns of cannabis and tobacco use (tobacco but not cannabis, cannabis but not tobacco or both) and compare the factors associated with onset of tobacco before cannabis and cannabis before tobacco...
Subjective effects to cannabis are associated with use, abuse and dependence after adjusting for genetic and environmental influencesJeffrey F Scherrer
Research Service, St Louis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Research Service 151 JC, 915 North Grand Blvd, St Louis, MO, United States
Drug Alcohol Depend 105:76-82. 2009..This study extends existing research by inclusion of adolescents and young adults in an offspring of twins design which makes it possible to take into account genetic and environmental risks for substance use disorder...
Drinking motives in female smokers: factor structure, alcohol dependence, and genetic influencesSean D Kristjansson
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
Alcohol Clin Exp Res 35:345-54. 2011....
The effects of maternal smoking during pregnancy on offspring outcomesArpana Agrawal
Washington University School of Medicine, Dept of Psychiatry, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA
Prev Med 50:13-8. 2010....
The association between cannabis abuse and dependence and childhood physical and sexual abuse: evidence from an offspring of twins designAlexis E Duncan
Midwest Alcoholism Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA
Addiction 103:990-7. 2008....
Age at trauma exposure and PTSD risk in young adult womenVivia V McCutcheon
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, WA, USA
J Trauma Stress 23:811-4. 2010..Early sexual assault was the strongest predictor of risk, but additional traumatic events increased risk even in its presence...
Deconstructing the architecture of alcohol abuse and dependence symptoms in a community sample of late adolescent and emerging adult women: an item response approachAlexis E Duncan
George Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University, St Louis, MO, USA
Drug Alcohol Depend 116:222-7. 2011..Individual components of compound criteria may differ in measurement properties; therefore pooling information from such divergent items will reduce information about the AUD construct...
Drinking course in alcohol-dependent men from adolescence to midlifeCarolyn E Sartor
Department of Veterans Affairs, Palo Alto Health Care System, 795 Willow Road, MC 151-J, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
J Stud Alcohol 64:712-9. 2003..Findings do not support a universal developmental model of alcoholism; notably, they provide counterevidence to the disease model concept of alcoholism course as progressive and chronic...
Drinking trajectories from adolescence to the mid-forties among alcohol dependent malesTheodore Jacob
Department of Veterans Affairs, Palo Alto Health Care System, 795 Willow Road 151 J, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
J Stud Alcohol 66:745-55. 2005..The purpose of this study was to identify differences in developmental pathways of alcoholism from onset of drinking into middle adulthood...
The relationship between positive parental involvement and identity achievement during adolescenceCarolyn E Sartor
Pacific Graduate School of Psychology, USA
Adolescence 37:221-34. 2002..Results also suggested that the association between parental involvement and identity achievement differs by gender and it changes as a function of age...
Research Grants
- Heritability of Transitions in Women's Alcohol Use/DependenceCarolyn Sartor; Fiscal Year: 2007....
