Zhilin Qu

Summary

Affiliation: University of California
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi Effects of Na(+) channel and cell coupling abnormalities on vulnerability to reentry: a simulation study
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine, Cedars Sinai Research Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 286:H1310-21. 2004
  2. ncbi Coordination of cell growth and cell division: a mathematical modeling study
    Zhilin Qu
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, University of California, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    J Cell Sci 117:4199-207. 2004
  3. ncbi Nonlinear dynamics of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling: an iterated map study
    Zhilin Qu
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 75:011927. 2007
  4. ncbi Effects of Na(+) and K(+) channel blockade on vulnerability to and termination of fibrillation in simulated normal cardiac tissue
    Zhilin Qu
    David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 47 123 CHS, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 289:H1692-701. 2005
  5. ncbi Critical mass hypothesis revisited: role of dynamical wave stability in spontaneous termination of cardiac fibrillation
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 47 123 CHS, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 290:H255-63. 2006
  6. ncbi Vulnerable window for conduction block in a one-dimensional cable of cardiac cells, 2: multiple extrasystoles
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, 90095, USA
    Biophys J 91:805-15. 2006
  7. ncbi Vulnerable window for conduction block in a one-dimensional cable of cardiac cells, 1: single extrasystoles
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, 90095, USA
    Biophys J 91:793-804. 2006
  8. ncbi The effects of cascade length, kinetics and feedback loops on biological signal transduction dynamics in a simplified cascade model
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Phys Biol 6:016007. 2009
  9. ncbi Dynamics and cardiac arrhythmias
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 17:1042-9. 2006
  10. ncbi Dynamical effects of diffusive cell coupling on cardiac excitation and propagation: a simulation study
    Zhilin Qu
    David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 47 123 CHS, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 287:H2803-12. 2004

Collaborators

Detail Information

Publications72

  1. ncbi Effects of Na(+) channel and cell coupling abnormalities on vulnerability to reentry: a simulation study
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine, Cedars Sinai Research Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 286:H1310-21. 2004
    ..In remodeled hearts with altered Na(+) channel properties and cellular uncoupling, dynamic instabilities arising from electrical restitution exert important influences on the VW for reentry...
  2. ncbi Coordination of cell growth and cell division: a mathematical modeling study
    Zhilin Qu
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, University of California, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    J Cell Sci 117:4199-207. 2004
    ..The model also accounts for the cell cycle delay seen in restriction point experiments performed in HeLa cells...
  3. ncbi Nonlinear dynamics of cardiac excitation-contraction coupling: an iterated map study
    Zhilin Qu
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 75:011927. 2007
    ....
  4. ncbi Effects of Na(+) and K(+) channel blockade on vulnerability to and termination of fibrillation in simulated normal cardiac tissue
    Zhilin Qu
    David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 47 123 CHS, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 289:H1692-701. 2005
    ..Our findings help illuminate, from a theoretical perspective, the possible underlying mechanisms of termination of different types of fibrillation by antiarrhythmic drugs...
  5. ncbi Critical mass hypothesis revisited: role of dynamical wave stability in spontaneous termination of cardiac fibrillation
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 47 123 CHS, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 290:H255-63. 2006
    ..Therefore, in addition to tissue mass and geometry, dynamical instability is an important factor influencing the maintenance of cardiac fibrillation...
  6. ncbi Vulnerable window for conduction block in a one-dimensional cable of cardiac cells, 2: multiple extrasystoles
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, 90095, USA
    Biophys J 91:805-15. 2006
    ..The equivalent dispersion of refractoriness created dynamically in homogeneous tissue by spatially discordant alternans is more likely to cause conduction block than a comparable degree of preexisting dispersion in heterogeneous tissue...
  7. ncbi Vulnerable window for conduction block in a one-dimensional cable of cardiac cells, 1: single extrasystoles
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, 90095, USA
    Biophys J 91:793-804. 2006
    ..g., an epicardial extrasystole versus an endocardial extrasystole)...
  8. ncbi The effects of cascade length, kinetics and feedback loops on biological signal transduction dynamics in a simplified cascade model
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Phys Biol 6:016007. 2009
    ..Likewise, the feedback strength required to generate oscillations changes (again with power-law characteristics) inversely with the length of the cascade...
  9. ncbi Dynamics and cardiac arrhythmias
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 17:1042-9. 2006
    ....
  10. ncbi Dynamical effects of diffusive cell coupling on cardiac excitation and propagation: a simulation study
    Zhilin Qu
    David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 47 123 CHS, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 287:H2803-12. 2004
    ..These effects are brought about by the modulation of ionic current activation and inactivation...
  11. ncbi Dynamics of the cell cycle: checkpoints, sizers, and timers
    Zhilin Qu
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Departments of Medicine Cardiology and Physiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Biophys J 85:3600-11. 2003
    ..This model successfully reproduces sizer, timer, and the restriction point features of the eukaryotic cell cycle, in addition to other experimental findings...
  12. ncbi Multi-scale modeling in biology: how to bridge the gaps between scales?
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Prog Biophys Mol Biol 107:21-31. 2011
    ..We then discuss the gaps between different modeling methodologies and between scales, and discuss potential methods for bridging the gaps between scales...
  13. ncbi Regulation of the mammalian cell cycle: a model of the G1-to-S transition
    Zhilin Qu
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 284:C349-64. 2003
    ..In addition, we found that multisite phosphorylation of CDC25A, Rb, and CKI was critical for the generation of dynamics required for cell cycle progression...
  14. ncbi Chaos in the genesis and maintenance of cardiac arrhythmias
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, 650 Charles E Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Prog Biophys Mol Biol 105:247-57. 2011
    ....
  15. ncbi Increased susceptibility of aged hearts to ventricular fibrillation during oxidative stress
    Norishige Morita
    Translational Arrhythmia Research Laboratory and Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 297:H1594-605. 2009
    ..We conclude that in aged ventricles exposed to oxidative stress, fibrosis facilitates the ability of cellular EADs to emerge and generate TA, VT, and VF at the tissue level...
  16. ncbi Vulnerability to re-entry in simulated two-dimensional cardiac tissue: effects of electrical restitution and stimulation sequence
    Diana X Tran
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratories, Department of Physiological Science, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Chaos 17:043115. 2007
    ..When APD restitution is even steeper, the vulnerable window is reduced due to collision of the spiral tips...
  17. ncbi Dynamic origin of spatially discordant alternans in cardiac tissue
    Hideki Hayashi
    Division of Cardiology, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Biophys J 92:448-60. 2007
    ..Our results support the viewpoint that spatially discordant alternans in the heart can be formed via a dynamical pattern formation process which does not require tissue heterogeneity...
  18. ncbi From pulsus to pulseless: the saga of cardiac alternans
    James N Weiss
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Circ Res 98:1244-53. 2006
    ..These insights have illuminated the mechanistic basis underlying the clinical association of cardiac alternans (eg, T wave alternans) with arrhythmia risk, which may lead to novel therapeutic approaches to avert sudden cardiac death...
  19. ncbi Modifying L-type calcium current kinetics: consequences for cardiac excitation and arrhythmia dynamics
    Aman Mahajan
    UCLA Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Division of Molecular Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Biophys J 94:411-23. 2008
    ..These findings provide a proof-of-concept test that I(Ca,L) can be targeted to increase dynamic wave stability without depressing contractility, which may have promise as an antifibrillatory strategy...
  20. ncbi A simulation study of the effects of cardiac anatomy in ventricular fibrillation
    Fagen Xie
    Department of Medicine (Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095-1679, USA
    J Clin Invest 113:686-93. 2004
    ..Thus, interventions that promote dynamical wave stability show promise as an antifibrillatory strategy in this more realistic setting...
  21. ncbi Intracellular Ca dynamics in ventricular fibrillation
    Chikaya Omichi
    Division of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center and Center for Health Sciences, University of California-Los Angeles Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095-1760, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 286:H1836-44. 2004
    ..Cai is closely associated with Vm closely during pacing and VT but not during VF. These findings suggest that during VF, non-voltage-gated Cai release events occur and may influence wavebreak by altering Vm and APD locally...
  22. ncbi Intracellular Ca alternans: coordinated regulation by sarcoplasmic reticulum release, uptake, and leak
    Lai Hua Xie
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Biophys J 95:3100-10. 2008
    ..Thus, BayK8644 promotes, whereas Ad-SERCA2a overexpression, ryanodine, and FK506 suppress, Ca(i) alternans under AP clamp conditions...
  23. ncbi Protective role of transient pore openings in calcium handling by cardiac mitochondria
    Paavo Korge
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    J Biol Chem 286:34851-7. 2011
    ..We found that transient mPTP openings also stimulated reactive oxygen species production, which may engage reactive oxygen species-dependent cardioprotective signaling...
  24. ncbi Cardiac alternans induced by fibroblast-myocyte coupling: mechanistic insights from computational models
    Yuanfang Xie
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 297:H775-84. 2009
    ..Thus, through their coupling with myocytes, fibroblasts alter repolarization and Ca(i) cycling alternans at both the cellular and tissue scales, which may play important roles in arrhythmogenesis in diseased cardiac tissue with fibrosis...
  25. ncbi Spark-induced sparks as a mechanism of intracellular calcium alternans in cardiac myocytes
    Robert Rovetti
    Department of Mathematics, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, Calif, USA
    Circ Res 106:1582-91. 2010
    ..Intracellular calcium (Ca) alternans has been widely studied in cardiac myocytes and tissue, yet the underlying mechanism remains controversial...
  26. ncbi A rabbit ventricular action potential model replicating cardiac dynamics at rapid heart rates
    Aman Mahajan
    UCLA Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Division of Molecular Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Biophys J 94:392-410. 2008
    ....
  27. ncbi So little source, so much sink: requirements for afterdepolarizations to propagate in tissue
    Yuanfang Xie
    University of California Los Angeles Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Departments of Medicine Cardiology, Physiology and Integrative Biology and Physiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Biophys J 99:1408-15. 2010
    ..Structural and electrophysiological remodeling decrease these numbers significantly but still require synchronization mechanisms for EADs and DADs to overcome the robust protective effects of source-sink mismatch...
  28. ncbi Irregularly appearing early afterdepolarizations in cardiac myocytes: random fluctuations or dynamical chaos?
    Daisuke Sato
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Biophys J 99:765-73. 2010
    ..We conclude that the irregular dynamics of EADs is intrinsically chaotic, with random fluctuations playing a nonessential, auxiliary role potentiating the complex dynamics...
  29. ncbi Action potential duration restitution and ventricular fibrillation due to rapid focal excitation
    Moshe Swissa
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 282:H1915-23. 2002
    ..In this model of focal source VF, the VT-to-VF transition occurred due to a wave break outside the aconitine site, and drugs that flattened the APD restitution slope converted VF to VT despite continuous activation from aconitine site...
  30. ncbi Genesis of phase 3 early afterdepolarizations and triggered activity in acquired long-QT syndrome
    Mitsunori Maruyama
    Krannert Institute of Cardiology and the Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA
    Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 4:103-11. 2011
    ..Both phase 2 and phase 3 early afterdepolarizations (EADs) occur in long-QT syndromes, but their respective roles in generating arrhythmias in intact cardiac tissue are incompletely understood...
  31. ncbi Effects of fibroblast-myocyte coupling on cardiac conduction and vulnerability to reentry: A computational study
    Yuanfang Xie
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Heart Rhythm 6:1641-9. 2009
    ....
  32. ncbi Bifurcation and chaos in a model of cardiac early afterdepolarizations
    Diana X Tran
    Department of Medicine, Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Phys Rev Lett 102:258103. 2009
    ..During period pacing, chaos always occurs at the transition from no EAD to EADs as the stimulation frequency decreases, providing a distinct explanation for the irregular EAD behavior frequently observed in experiments...
  33. ncbi Hysteresis and cell cycle transitions: how crucial is it?
    Zhangang Han
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine (Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Biophys J 88:1626-34. 2005
    ..Thus, although a hysteretic response is neither necessary nor sufficient, it is in general a much more robust mechanism for generating cell cycle dynamics than nonhysteretic mechanisms...
  34. ncbi The dynamics of cardiac fibrillation
    James N Weiss
    Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095 1760, USA
    Circulation 112:1232-40. 2005
    ..As global properties, rather than local electrophysiological characteristics, dynamic factors represent an attractive target for novel therapies to prevent ventricular fibrillation...
  35. ncbi Dispersion of refractoriness and induction of reentry due to chaos synchronization in a model of cardiac tissue
    Yuanfang Xie
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Phys Rev Lett 99:118101. 2007
    ..These regions of increased refractoriness create localized conduction block, which induces spiral wave reentry...
  36. ncbi The pinwheel experiment revisited: effects of cellular electrophysiological properties on vulnerability to cardiac reentry
    Ming Jim Yang
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 293:H1781-90. 2007
    ..We derive an analytical treatment that shows good agreement with numerical simulation results...
  37. ncbi Short-term cardiac memory and mother rotor fibrillation
    Ali Baher
    David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Division of Cardiology, 47 123 CHS, 10833 LeConte Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90095 1679, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 292:H180-9. 2007
    ..This was due to progressive acceleration and stabilization of rotors as accumulation of memory shortened APD and flattened APD restitution slope nonuniformly throughout the tissue...
  38. ncbi Multisite phosphorylation and network dynamics of cyclin-dependent kinase signaling in the eukaryotic cell cycle
    Ling Yang
    Departments of Medicine (Cardiology) and Physiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Biophys J 86:3432-43. 2004
    ..In summary, our findings suggest that multisite phosphorylation of proteins is a critical biological mechanism in generating the essential dynamics and ensuring robust behavior of the cell cycle...
  39. ncbi Synchronization of chaotic early afterdepolarizations in the genesis of cardiac arrhythmias
    Daisuke Sato
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:2983-8. 2009
    ..This mechanism explains how collective cellular behavior integrates at the tissue scale to generate lethal cardiac arrhythmias over a wide range of heart rates...
  40. ncbi Anisotropic conduction block and reentry in neonatal rat ventricular myocyte monolayers
    Carlos de Diego
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine Cardiology and Physiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 300:H271-8. 2011
    ....
  41. ncbi Increased vulnerability to inducible atrial fibrillation caused by partial cellular uncoupling with heptanol
    Toshihiko Ohara
    Division of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Research Institute, Department of Medicine, University of California of Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90048, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 283:H1116-22. 2002
    ..The effects of heptanol were reversible. We conclude that partial cellular uncoupling by heptanol without changing atrial active membrane properties promotes wavebreak, reentry, and AF during rapid pacing...
  42. ncbi Early afterdepolarizations and cardiac arrhythmias
    James N Weiss
    UCLA Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Departments of Medicine Cardiology, Physiology and Integrative Biology and Physiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Heart Rhythm 7:1891-9. 2010
    ....
  43. ncbi Bidirectional ventricular tachycardia: ping pong in the His-Purkinje system
    Alex A Baher
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Heart Rhythm 8:599-605. 2011
    ..Evidence from human and animal studies attributes BVT to alternating ectopic foci originating from the distal His-Purkinje system in the left and/or right ventricle, respectively...
  44. ncbi Acceleration of cardiac tissue simulation with graphic processing units
    Daisuke Sato
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA
    Med Biol Eng Comput 47:1011-5. 2009
    ..These results demonstrate that a commodity personal computer is able to perform a whole heart simulation of electrical wave conduction within times that enable the investigators to interact more easily with their simulations...
  45. ncbi Nonlinear dynamics of paced cardiac cells
    Yohannes Shiferaw
    Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    Ann N Y Acad Sci 1080:376-94. 2006
    ..We explain the development and properties of these maps, and show that they provide a fruitful framework to understand dynamical instabilities of voltage and calcium in paced cardiac cells...
  46. ncbi Glycolytic oscillations in isolated rabbit ventricular myocytes
    Jun Hai Yang
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095 1760, USA
    J Biol Chem 283:36321-7. 2008
    ....
  47. ncbi Linking flickering to waves and whole-cell oscillations in a mitochondrial network model
    Melissa Nivala
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Biophys J 101:2102-11. 2011
    ..These simulation results may provide mechanistic insight into the transition from random mitochondrial flickering to the waves and whole-cell oscillations observed in many experimental studies...
  48. ncbi Suppression of re-entrant and multifocal ventricular fibrillation by the late sodium current blocker ranolazine
    Norishige Morita
    Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    J Am Coll Cardiol 57:366-75. 2011
    ..The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that the late Na current blocker ranolazine suppresses re-entrant and multifocal ventricular fibrillation (VF)...
  49. ncbi Electrical refractory period restitution and spiral wave reentry in simulated cardiac tissue
    Fagen Xie
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory and Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 283:H448-60. 2002
    ..Thus ERP restitution, which is easier to measure clinically than APD restitution, is a reliable determinant of spiral wave stability in simulated atrial and ventricular tissue...
  50. ncbi Electrical restitution and cardiac fibrillation
    James N Weiss
    Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90095 1760, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 13:292-5. 2002
    ..Developing therapies that favorably alter these cardiac electrical restitution properties are a promising new approach to preventing fibrillation...
  51. ncbi Signal transduction network motifs and biological memory
    Zhangang Han
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    J Theor Biol 246:755-61. 2007
    ....
  52. ncbi Linking cell division to cell growth in a spatiotemporal model of the cell cycle
    Ling Yang
    Department of Medicine (Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, University of California, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 47-123 CHS, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    J Theor Biol 241:120-33. 2006
    ....
  53. ncbi Deducing topology of protein-protein interaction networks from experimentally measured sub-networks
    Ling Yang
    Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    BMC Bioinformatics 9:301. 2008
    ..However, whether topological information reaped from these experimentally-measured sub-networks can be extrapolated to complete protein-protein interaction networks is unclear...
  54. ncbi Period-doubling bifurcation in an array of coupled stochastically excitable elements subjected to global periodic forcing
    Xiaohua Cui
    Department of Physiological Science, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Phys Rev Lett 103:044102. 2009
    ..Using a mean-field representation, we show that this macroscopic bifurcation behavior is caused by interactions between the random excitation, the refractory period, and recruitment (spatial cooperativity) of the excitable elements...
  55. ncbi Chronic nicotine in hearts with healed ventricular myocardial infarction promotes atrial flutter that resembles typical human atrial flutter
    Mizuho Miyauchi
    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 288:H2878-86. 2005
    ..Chronic nicotine in hearts with MI promotes AFL that closely resembles typical human AFL. Increased atrial interstitial fibrosis and flattened electrical restitution are important substrates for the AFL...
  56. ncbi Alternans and arrhythmias: from cell to heart
    James N Weiss
    Department of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, 90095, USA
    Circ Res 108:98-112. 2011
    ..Throughout, we emphasize the qualitatively novel properties that emerge at each new scale of integration...
  57. ncbi Bi-stable wave propagation and early afterdepolarization-mediated cardiac arrhythmias
    Marvin G Chang
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
    Heart Rhythm 9:115-22. 2012
    ..However, it has not been shown whether the same tissue can exhibit both the I(Na)-mediated and the I(Ca,L)-mediated conduction...
  58. ncbi Mechanism for spiral wave breakup in excitable and oscillatory media
    Junzhong Yang
    Department of Medicine (Cardiology, University of California, Los Angeles, 90095, USA
    Phys Rev Lett 91:148302. 2003
    ..The difference in phenomenology is due to the asymptotic behavior of the modulation mode...
  59. ncbi Mitochondrial oscillations and waves in cardiac myocytes: insights from computational models
    Ling Yang
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Biophys J 98:1428-38. 2010
    ..Our observations provide mechanistic insights into the spatiotemporal dynamics underlying RIRR-induced PsiM oscillations and waves observed experimentally in cardiac myocytes...
  60. ncbi Arrhythmogenic consequences of myofibroblast-myocyte coupling
    Thao P Nguyen
    UCLA Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA
    Cardiovasc Res 93:242-51. 2012
    ....
  61. ncbi Systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders: network perspectives of cardiovascular metabolism
    James N Weiss
    Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Departments of Medicine Cardiology and Physiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
    J Lipid Res 47:2355-66. 2006
    ..We speculate how this state of "metabolic fibrillation" leads to cell death if not corrected and discuss the implications for cardioprotection...
  62. ncbi Shaping a new Ca²? conductance to suppress early afterdepolarizations in cardiac myocytes
    Roshni V Madhvani
    Division of Molecular Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095 7115, USA
    J Physiol 589:6081-92. 2011
    ..We propose that modifying the biophysical properties of I(Ca,L) has potential as a powerful therapeutic strategy for suppressing EADs and EAD-mediated arrhythmias...
  63. ncbi Understanding biological complexity: lessons from the past
    James N Weiss
    The UCLA Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, and Department of Medicine Cardiology, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90095 1760, USA
    FASEB J 17:1-6. 2003
    ..When combined, they are highly synergistic in analyzing the mechanisms underlying the behavior of complex biological systems. Their effective integration will be essential for unraveling the physical basis of the mysteries of life...
  64. ncbi T-wave Alternans and Arrhythmogenesis in Cardiac Diseases
    Zhilin Qu
    Department of Medicine Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095
    Front Physiol 1:1-15. 2010
    ..In this review, we summarize the cellular mechanisms of alternans arising from these different mechanisms, and discuss their roles in arrhythmogenesis in the setting of cardiac disease...
  65. ncbi The chicken or the egg? Voltage and calcium dynamics in the heart
    Zhilin Qu
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 293:H2054-5. 2007
  66. ncbi Inferring the cellular origin of voltage and calcium alternans from the spatial scales of phase reversal during discordant alternans
    Daisuke Sato
    Biophys J 92:L33-5. 2007
    ..These results show that experimentally accessible measurements of Ca(i) and V(m) in cardiac tissue can be used to shed light on the cellular origin of alternans...
  67. ncbi Spatially discordant alternans in cardiac tissue: role of calcium cycling
    Daisuke Sato
    Department of Physics and Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Complex Systems, Northeastern University, Boston, Mass, USA
    Circ Res 99:520-7. 2006
    ..Finally, we address the experimental relevance of these findings and suggest physiological conditions under which these patterns can be observed...
  68. ncbi Effects of the excitation-contraction uncouplers diamine monoxime (DAM) and cytochalasin D (CytoD) on induced arrhythmias in the rabbit ventricle
    James N Weiss
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 14:331-2; author reply 332-4. 2003
  69. ncbi Mother rotors and the mechanisms of D600-induced type 2 ventricular fibrillation
    Tsu Juey Wu
    Cardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming University School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan
    Circulation 110:2110-8. 2004
    ..Type 1 VF is characterized by the presence of multiple, wandering wavelets, whereas type 2 VF shows local spatiotemporal periodicity. We hypothesized that a single mother rotor underlies type 2 VF...
  70. ncbi Nonlinear dynamic control of irregular cardiac rhythms
    Zhilin Qu
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 15:1186-7. 2004
  71. ncbi [Estimation of transition probability in diameter grade transition model of forest population]
    Zhilin Qu
    Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
    Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao 17:2307-10. 2006
    ..The results of case studies showed that both of the two methods had the characteristics of easy operation and high practicability, and the importance of theoretical guidance and practical application in forest management...