Research Topics
| Brian M IlfeldSummaryAffiliation: University of California Country: USA Publications
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Publications
Continuous peripheral nerve blocks: a review of the published evidenceBrian M Ilfeld
Clinical Investigation, University of California San Diego, 200 West Arbor Dr, MC 8770, San Diego, CA 92103 8770, USA
Anesth Analg 113:904-25. 2011..This article is an evidence-based review of the published literature involving continuous peripheral nerve blocks...
Health-related quality of life after tricompartment knee arthroplasty with and without an extended-duration continuous femoral nerve block: a prospective, 1-year follow-up of a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, UCSD Center for Pain Medicine, 9300 Campus Point Dr MC 7651, La Jolla, CA 92037 7651, USA
Anesth Analg 108:1320-5. 2009..However, it remains unknown if the extended infusion improves subsequent health-related quality of life between 7 days and 12 mo...
Continuous peripheral nerve blocks: is local anesthetic dose the only factor, or do concentration and volume influence infusion effects as well?Brian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, UCSD Center for Pain Medicine, 9300 Campus Point Drive, La Jolla, California 92037 7651, USA
Anesthesiology 112:347-54. 2010..The main determinant of continuous peripheral nerve block effects--local anesthetic concentration and volume or simply total drug dose--remains unknown...
A multicenter, randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled trial of the effect of ambulatory continuous femoral nerve blocks on discharge-readiness following total knee arthroplasty in patients on general orthopaedic wardsBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, CA 92037 7651, USA
Pain 150:477-84. 2010..061). We conclude that a 4-day ambulatory cFNB decreases the time to reach three important discharge criteria by an estimated 20% following TKA compared with an overnight cFNB, primarily by improving analgesia...
Ambulatory continuous posterior lumbar plexus nerve blocks after hip arthroplasty: a dual-center, randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled trialBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego Center for Pain Medicine, 9300 Campus Point Drive, MC 7651, La Jolla, California 92037 7651, USA
Anesthesiology 109:491-501. 2008....
The association between lower extremity continuous peripheral nerve blocks and patient falls after knee and hip arthroplastyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA
Anesth Analg 111:1552-4. 2010..However, none have included an adequate control group, and therefore the relationship between CPNB and falls remains speculative...
The effects of varying local anesthetic concentration and volume on continuous popliteal sciatic nerve blocks: a dual-center, randomized, controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA
Anesth Analg 107:701-7. 2008..We therefore tested the null hypothesis that providing different concentrations and rates of ropivacaine, but at equal total doses, produces comparable effects when used in a continuous sciatic nerve block in the popliteal fossa...
Ambulatory continuous femoral nerve blocks decrease time to discharge readiness after tricompartment total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA
Anesthesiology 108:703-13. 2008....
Long-term pain, stiffness, and functional disability after total knee arthroplasty with and without an extended ambulatory continuous femoral nerve block: a prospective, 1-year follow-up of a multicenter, randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled triaBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92103 8770, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 36:116-20. 2011....
Hospitalization costs of total knee arthroplasty with a continuous femoral nerve block provided only in the hospital versus on an ambulatory basis: a retrospective, case-control, cost-minimization analysisBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 32:46-54. 2007..This study quantified the hospitalization costs for 10 TKA patients receiving ambulatory CFNB versus a matched cohort of 10 patients who received CFNB only during hospitalization...
Continuous femoral versus posterior lumbar plexus nerve blocks for analgesia after hip arthroplasty: a randomized, controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
Anesth Analg 113:897-903. 2011..We therefore tested the hypothesis that differing the catheter insertion site (femoral versus posterior lumbar plexus) after hip arthroplasty has no impact on postoperative analgesia...
Ultrasound-guided (needle-in-plane) perineural catheter insertion: the effect of catheter-insertion distance on postoperative analgesiaBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 36:261-5. 2011....
Continuous peripheral nerve blocks in the hospital and at homeBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, 200 West Arbor Drive, MC 8770, San Diego, CA 92103 8770, USA
Anesthesiol Clin 29:193-211. 2011..Ambulatory perineural infusion may be provided using a portable infusion pump, in some cases resulting in decreased hospitalization duration and related costs. Serious complications are rare, but may result in significant morbidity...
Continuous interscalene brachial plexus block via an ultrasound-guided posterior approach: a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled studyEdward R Mariano
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego Medical Center, San Diego, California 92037 7651, USA
Anesth Analg 108:1688-94. 2009....
Ambulatory continuous interscalene nerve blocks decrease the time to discharge readiness after total shoulder arthroplasty: a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainsville, Florida, USA
Anesthesiology 105:999-1007. 2006..This study investigated the relationship between ambulatory CISB and the time to reach three discharge criteria after shoulder arthroplasty...
The effects of local anesthetic concentration and dose on continuous infraclavicular nerve blocks: a multicenter, randomized, observer-masked, controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California 92037 7651, USA
Anesth Analg 108:345-50. 2009..We therefore tested the null hypothesis that providing ropivacaine at different concentrations and rates, but at an equal total basal dose, produces comparable effects when used in a continuous infraclavicular brachial plexus block...
Electrical stimulation versus ultrasound guidance for popliteal-sciatic perineural catheter insertion: a randomized controlled trialEdward R Mariano
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego Medical Center, San Diego, CA, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 34:480-5. 2009..Therefore, we tested the hypotheses that popliteal-sciatic perineural catheters placed via US guidance require less time for placement and produce equivalent results, as compared with catheters placed using ES...
Effects of local anesthetic concentration and dose on continuous interscalene nerve blocks: a dual-center, randomized, observer-masked, controlled studyLinda T Le
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 33:518-25. 2008..We therefore tested the null hypothesis that providing ropivacaine at different concentrations and rates--but at an equal total basal dose--produces similar effects when used in a continuous interscalene nerve block...
Health-related quality of life after hip arthroplasty with and without an extended-duration continuous posterior lumbar plexus nerve block: a prospective, 1-year follow-up of a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, Center for Pain Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA
Anesth Analg 109:586-91. 2009..However, it remains unknown whether the extended infusion improves subsequent health-related quality of life...
Continuous femoral nerve blocks: varying local anesthetic delivery method (bolus versus basal) to minimize quadriceps motor block while maintaining sensory blockMatthew T Charous
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA
Anesthesiology 115:774-81. 2011..Whether the method of local anesthetic administration for continuous femoral nerve blocks--basal infusion versus repeated hourly bolus doses--influences block effects remains unknown...
A randomized comparison of infraclavicular and supraclavicular continuous peripheral nerve blocks for postoperative analgesiaEdward R Mariano
Department of Anesthesiology, UCSD Center for Pain Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9300 Campus Point Drive, La Jolla, CA 92037 7651, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 36:26-31. 2011..We therefore compared supraclavicular with infraclavicular perineural local anesthetic infusion following distal upper-extremity surgery...
Comparative efficacy of ultrasound-guided and stimulating popliteal-sciatic perineural catheters for postoperative analgesiaEdward R Mariano
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, 200 West Arbor Drive, San Diego, CA 92103 8770, USA
Can J Anaesth 57:919-26. 2010..We tested the hypothesis that popliteal-sciatic perineural catheter insertion relying exclusively on ultrasound guidance results in superior postoperative analgesia compared with stimulating catheters...
Interscalene perineural ropivacaine infusion:a comparison of two dosing regimens for postoperative analgesiaBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainsville, Florida 32610 0254, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 29:9-16. 2004....
Clonidine added to a continuous interscalene ropivacaine perineural infusion to improve postoperative analgesia: a randomized, double-blind, controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
Anesth Analg 100:1172-8. 2005..For the additional end-points, our negative findings are only suggestive of a lack of effect and require further study for verification...
Continuous interscalene brachial plexus block for postoperative pain control at home: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610-0254, USA
Anesth Analg 96:1089-95, table of contents. 2003..In addition to providing potent analgesia and increasing patient satisfaction, perineural infusion decreased opioid requirements and their associated side effects...
Ultrasound guidance versus electrical stimulation for femoral perineural catheter insertionEdward R Mariano
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego Medical Center, 200 W Arbor Dr, San Diego, CA 92103 8770, USA
J Ultrasound Med 28:1453-60. 2009..We tested the hypothesis that ultrasound guidance alone requires less time for femoral perineural catheter insertion and produces equivalent results compared with ES alone...
Interscalene perineural catheter placement using an ultrasound-guided posterior approachEdward R Mariano
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA 92103 8770, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 34:60-3. 2009..We present a technique to place an interscalene perineural catheter that potentially decreases neuraxial involvement with the use of ultrasound guidance...
Total hip arthroplasty as an overnight-stay procedure using an ambulatory continuous psoas compartment nerve block: a prospective feasibility studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610 0254, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 31:113-8. 2006..This prospective study investigated the feasibility of converting THA into an overnight-stay procedure using a continuous psoas compartment nerve block provided at home with a portable infusion pump...
Bilateral infraorbital nerve blocks decrease postoperative pain but do not reduce time to discharge following outpatient nasal surgeryEdward R Mariano
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego, CA 92103 8770, USA
Can J Anaesth 56:584-9. 2009..We designed this study to test the hypothesis that infraorbital nerve blocks combined with a standardized general anesthetic decrease the duration of recovery following outpatient nasal surgery...
Total knee arthroplasty as an overnight-stay procedure using continuous femoral nerve blocks at home: a prospective feasibility studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, PUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA
Anesth Analg 102:87-90. 2006..Additional research is required to replicate these results in a controlled trial, define the appropriate subset of patients, and assess the incidence of complications associated with this practice before its mainstream use...
Continuous popliteal sciatic nerve block for postoperative pain control at home: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, 32610, USA
Anesthesiology 97:959-65. 2002....
Ultrasound guidance versus electrical stimulation for infraclavicular brachial plexus perineural catheter insertionEdward R Mariano
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego, 92103 8770, USA
J Ultrasound Med 28:1211-8. 2009..We tested the hypothesis that infraclavicular catheters placed via ultrasound guidance alone require less time for placement and produce equivalent results compared with catheters placed solely via ES...
A trainee-based randomized comparison of stimulating interscalene perineural catheters with a new technique using ultrasound guidance aloneEdward R Mariano
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, 200 W Arbor Dr, San Diego, CA 92103 8770, USA
J Ultrasound Med 29:329-36. 2010..We hypothesized that an ultrasound-guided technique would require less time and produce equivalent results compared to electrical stimulation (ES) when trainees attempt interscalene perineural catheter placement...
Prepuncture ultrasound imaging to predict transverse process and lumbar plexus depth for psoas compartment block and perineural catheter insertion: a prospective, observational studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, UCSD Center for Pain Medicine, 9300 Campus Point Dr, MC 7651, La Jolla, CA 92037 7651, USA
Anesth Analg 110:1725-8. 2010..We assessed the accuracy of ultrasound in estimating transverse process depth before needle insertion and prediction of actual needle-to-plexus intercept depth for psoas compartment nerve blocks and perineural catheter insertion...
Infraclavicular perineural local anesthetic infusion: a comparison of three dosing regimens for postoperative analgesiaBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, P O Box 100254, 1600 Archer Road, Gainesville, Florida 32610 0254, USA
Anesthesiology 100:395-402. 2004....
Continuous infraclavicular perineural infusion with clonidine and ropivacaine compared with ropivacaine alone: a randomized, double-blinded, controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA
Anesth Analg 97:706-12. 2003....
Ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane catheters and ambulatory perineural infusions for outpatient inguinal hernia repairJustin W Heil
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 35:556-8. 2010..We present our experience with ultrasound-guided TAP perineural catheter insertion and subsequent management of ambulatory TAP local anesthetic infusions after inguinal hernia repair...
Ambulatory perineural infusion: the patients' perspectiveBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 28:418-23. 2003..This retrospective chart review and survey was undertaken to investigate patients' opinions on various aspects of their ambulatory perineural infusion experience...
Total shoulder arthroplasty as an outpatient procedure using ambulatory perineural local anesthetic infusion: a pilot feasibility studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, P O Box 100254, 1600 SW Archer Rd, Gainesville, FL 32610 0254, USA
Anesth Analg 101:1319-22. 2005..Additional research is required to define the appropriate subset of patients and assess the incidence of complications associated with this practice before its mainstream use...
Joint range of motion after total shoulder arthroplasty with and without a continuous interscalene nerve block: a retrospective, case-control studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, PO Box 100254, 1600 SW Archer Road, Gainesville, FL 32610 0254, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 30:429-33. 2005..Therefore, this retrospective case-control study was undertaken to determine the association between CISB and joint range-of-motion after total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA)...
Popliteal sciatic perineural local anesthetic infusion: a comparison of three dosing regimens for postoperative analgesiaBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, 1600 SW Archer Road, Gainesville, FL 32610 0254, USA
Anesthesiology 101:970-7. 2004....
Feasibility of ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve block catheters for pain control on pediatric medical missions in developing countriesEdward R Mariano
Department of Anesthesia, University of California, San Diego Medical Center, San Diego, CA, USA
Paediatr Anaesth 18:598-601. 2008..We present a series of successful cases employing ultrasound-guided CPNB for postoperative analgesia on medical missions and discuss the impact of this technology on present and future patients in underserved countries...
A portable mechanical pump providing over four days of patient-controlled analgesia by perineural infusion at homeBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 27:100-4. 2002....
Ultrasound-guided perineural catheter and local anesthetic infusion in the perioperative management of pediatric limb salvage: a case reportVanessa J Loland
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego, CA 92103 8770, USA
Paediatr Anaesth 19:905-7. 2009..2% ropivacaine maintained for 24 days. The resultant sympathectomy was integral to providing distal limb perfusion despite partial restenosis of the surgical revascularization...
Preliminary experience with a novel ultrasound-guided supraclavicular perineural catheter insertion technique for perioperative analgesia of the upper extremityJustin W Heil
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California, San Diego, California, USA
J Ultrasound Med 29:1481-5. 2010..We present our experience with ultrasound-guided supraclavicular perineural catheters for distal upper extremity surgery...
Total elbow arthroplasty as an outpatient procedure using a continuous infraclavicular nerve block at home: a prospective case reportBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610 0254, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 31:172-6. 2006..This prospective series investigated the feasibility of converting TEA into an ambulatory procedure using a continuous infraclavicular nerve block provided at home with a portable infusion pump...
Continuous regional analgesia following ambulatory pediatric orthopedic surgeryBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, P.O. Box 100254, 1600 SW Archer Road, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0254, USA
Am J Orthop 33:405-8. 2004
Continuous peripheral nerve blocks at home: a reviewBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, PO Box 100254, 1600 SW Archer Road, Gainesville, FL 32610 0254, USA
Anesth Analg 100:1822-33. 2005..Topics include infusion benefits and risks, indications and patient selection criteria, catheter, infusion pump, dosing regimen, and infusate selection, and issues related specifically to home-care...
Regional anesthesia at homeGloria S Cheng
Department of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA
Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 21:488-93. 2008..To review the recently published peer-reviewed literature involving regional anesthesia and analgesia in patients at home...
Delivery rate accuracy of portable, bolus-capable infusion pumps used for patient-controlled continuous regional analgesiaBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 28:17-23. 2003....
Upper extremity regional anesthesia: essentials of our current understanding, 2008Joseph M Neal
Department of Anesthesiology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 34:134-70. 2009....
Portable infusion pumps used for continuous regional analgesia: delivery rate accuracy and consistencyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 28:424-32. 2003..Therefore, we studied the flow-rate accuracy and consistency of various portable infusion pumps that have not been examined previously...
The delivery rate accuracy of portable infusion pumps used for continuous regional analgesiaBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610-0254, USA
Anesth Analg 95:1331-6, table of contents. 2002..Furthermore, increases in temperature result in an increased infusion rate for various pumps investigated. These factors should be taken into consideration when choosing and using a portable infusion pump...
Development of a standardized peripheral nerve block procedure note formJ C Gerancher
Department of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27157 1009, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 30:67-71. 2005..Our objective was to create a peripheral nerve block form based on key elements of literature evidence and on our own group consensus...
"Going fishing"--the practice of reporting secondary outcomes as separate studiesEdward R Mariano
Reg Anesth Pain Med 32:183-5. 2007
Perineural catheter placement for a continuous nerve block: A single operator techniqueBrian M Ilfeld
Reg Anesth Pain Med 28:154-5. 2003
Conflicting results in clinical research: is the proof in the P value, the study design, or the pudding?Brian M Ilfeld
Reg Anesth Pain Med 32:179-82. 2007
Continuous infraclavicular brachial plexus block for postoperative pain control at home: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled studyBrian M Ilfeld
Department of Anesthesiology and Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA
Anesthesiology 96:1297-304. 2002....
Use of term "patient-controlled" may be confusing in study of elastometric pumpBrian M Ilfeld
Anesth Analg 97:916-7; author reply 917. 2003
Brachial plexus infraclavicular block success rate and appropriate endpointsBrian M Ilfeld
Anesth Analg 95:784; author reply 784. 2002
Single- versus multiple-stimulation infraclavicular blocksBrian M Ilfeld
Reg Anesth Pain Med 28:149-50; author reply 150. 2003
Valid and relevant outcome measures are critical for objective hypothesis-testingBrian M Ilfeld
Anesth Analg 107:722; author reply 722-3. 2008
Preoperative epidural placement in elderly patients with hip fractures: a request for essential informationBrian M Ilfeld
Anesthesiology 99:514; author reply 514. 2003
New portable infusion pumps: real advantages or just more of the same in a different package?Brian M Ilfeld
Departments of Anesthesiology and Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610-0254, USA
Reg Anesth Pain Med 29:371-6. 2004
Paraverbal approach to the brachial plexusBrian M Ilfeld
Reg Anesth Pain Med 28:581-2; author reply 583-5. 2003
Research Grants
- Perineural Anesthetic Infusion After Joint ReplacementBRIAN ILFELD; Fiscal Year: 2006..Secondary outcomes include the relationship between analgesic technique administered in the immediate postoperative period and subsequent pain, stiffness and functional disability. ..
