Raymond Ideker

Summary

Affiliation: University of Alabama at Birmingham
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi Reentry site during fibrillation induction in relation to defibrillation efficacy for different shock waveforms
    R E Ideker
    Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294 0019, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 12:581-91. 2001
  2. ncbi Can the direct cardiac effects of the electric pulses generated by the TASER X26 cause immediate or delayed sudden cardiac arrest in normal adults?
    Raymond E Ideker
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    Am J Forensic Med Pathol 28:195-201. 2007
  3. ncbi Ventricular fibrillation: how do we put the genie back in the bottle?
    Raymond E Ideker
    Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    Heart Rhythm 4:665-74. 2007
  4. ncbi Our search for the porcine mother rotor
    Raymond E Ideker
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol 10:7-15. 2005
  5. ncbi Ventricular fibrillation and defibrillation--what are the major unresolved issues?
    Raymond E Ideker
    Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-0019, USA
    Heart Rhythm 2:555-8. 2005
  6. ncbi Measuring surface potential components necessary for transmembrane current computation using microfabricated arrays
    J James Wiley
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Univ. of Alabama at Birmingham, Volker Hall B140, 1670 Univ. Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 289:H2468-77. 2005
  7. ncbi Activation becomes highly organized during long-duration ventricular fibrillation in canine hearts
    Li Li
    Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 298:H2046-53. 2010
  8. ncbi Transmural and endocardial Purkinje activation in pigs before local myocardial activation after defibrillation shocks
    Derek J Dosdall
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
    Heart Rhythm 4:758-65. 2007
  9. ncbi Impact of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion on ventricular defibrillation patterns, energy requirements, and detection of recovery
    Hao Qin
    Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294-0019, USA
    Circulation 105:2537-42. 2002
  10. ncbi Estimated global transmural distribution of activation rate and conduction block during porcine and canine ventricular fibrillation
    Jonathan C Newton
    Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Ala 35294, USA
    Circ Res 94:836-42. 2004

Collaborators

Detail Information

Publications74

  1. ncbi Reentry site during fibrillation induction in relation to defibrillation efficacy for different shock waveforms
    R E Ideker
    Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294 0019, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 12:581-91. 2001
    ..Unsuccessful defibrillation shocks may reinitiate fibrillation by causing postshock reentry...
  2. ncbi Can the direct cardiac effects of the electric pulses generated by the TASER X26 cause immediate or delayed sudden cardiac arrest in normal adults?
    Raymond E Ideker
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    Am J Forensic Med Pathol 28:195-201. 2007
    ..Therefore, it is highly unlikely that the TASER X26 can cause ventricular fibrillation minutes to hours after its use through direct cardiac effects of the electric field generated by the TASER...
  3. ncbi Ventricular fibrillation: how do we put the genie back in the bottle?
    Raymond E Ideker
    Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    Heart Rhythm 4:665-74. 2007
    ..I would be remiss if I did not thank the numerous colleagues, fellows, and students who performed most of the work leading to the papers of which I am a coauthor...
  4. ncbi Our search for the porcine mother rotor
    Raymond E Ideker
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol 10:7-15. 2005
    ..Indeed, a recent abstract by others reports that, after propranolol, a stable reentrant circuit is present on the endocardium at the insertion of the posterior papillary muscle into the LV free wall in pigs...
  5. ncbi Ventricular fibrillation and defibrillation--what are the major unresolved issues?
    Raymond E Ideker
    Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-0019, USA
    Heart Rhythm 2:555-8. 2005
  6. ncbi Measuring surface potential components necessary for transmembrane current computation using microfabricated arrays
    J James Wiley
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Univ. of Alabama at Birmingham, Volker Hall B140, 1670 Univ. Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 289:H2468-77. 2005
    ....
  7. ncbi Activation becomes highly organized during long-duration ventricular fibrillation in canine hearts
    Li Li
    Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 298:H2046-53. 2010
    ..PFs appear to play an important role during this stage of VF...
  8. ncbi Transmural and endocardial Purkinje activation in pigs before local myocardial activation after defibrillation shocks
    Derek J Dosdall
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
    Heart Rhythm 4:758-65. 2007
    ..Earliest recorded postshock myocardial activations in pigs originate in the subepicardium of the apex and lateral free wall of the left ventricle (LV) 30-90 ms after the shock...
  9. ncbi Impact of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion on ventricular defibrillation patterns, energy requirements, and detection of recovery
    Hao Qin
    Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294-0019, USA
    Circulation 105:2537-42. 2002
    ..6+/-5.3 seconds. CONCLUSIONS: Spontaneous VF can be halted by a shock but then quickly restart before a standard ECG amplifier has recovered from postshock saturation, making it appear that the shock failed...
  10. ncbi Estimated global transmural distribution of activation rate and conduction block during porcine and canine ventricular fibrillation
    Jonathan C Newton
    Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Ala 35294, USA
    Circ Res 94:836-42. 2004
    ..Constancy of this pattern in pigs but its reversal by 2 minutes in dogs is consistent with the hypothesis that activation during later VF is driven by Purkinje fibers...
  11. ncbi Identification of transmural necrosis along a linear catheter ablation lesion during atrial fibrillation and sinus rhythm
    Javier E Sanchez
    Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    J Interv Card Electrophysiol 8:9-17. 2003
    ..Termination of atrial fibrillation may not be necessary to estimate the histologic characteristics of an ablation lesion...
  12. ncbi New technologies of internal defibrillation
    Derek J Dosdall
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294-0019, USA
    J Interv Card Electrophysiol 13:67-70. 2005
    ..Atrial defibrillation with ICDs is an area of considerable interest, but is not likely to gain widespread application unless acceptable methods of lowering pain associated with defibrillation shocks are implemented...
  13. ncbi Development of an optrode for intramural multisite optical recordings of Vm in the heart
    Jonathan L Byars
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1670 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 14:1196-202. 2003
    ..This technique might become useful in studies of transmural impulse conduction during arrhythmias and defibrillation...
  14. ncbi Chemical ablation of the Purkinje system causes early termination and activation rate slowing of long-duration ventricular fibrillation in dogs
    Derek J Dosdall
    Volker Hall B140, 1670 Univ Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294 0019, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 295:H883-9. 2008
    ..Ablation of the subendocardium hastens VF spontaneous termination and alters VF activation sequences, suggesting that Purkinje fibers are important in the maintenance of LDVF...
  15. ncbi Evidence that activation following failed defibrillation is not caused by triggered activity
    Xiangsheng Zheng
    Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 16:1200-5. 2005
    ....
  16. ncbi Increased cycle length during long-duration ventricular fibrillation is caused by decreased upstroke velocity as well as prolonged refractoriness
    Peter G Robertson
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0007, USA
    Heart Rhythm 6:378-84. 2009
    ..Cycle length (CL) increases as ventricular fibrillation (VF) progresses...
  17. ncbi High-resolution optical mapping of intramural virtual electrodes in porcine left ventricular wall
    Oleg F Sharifov
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1670 University Boulevard, VH B126, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    Cardiovasc Res 64:448-56. 2004
    ..The occurrence of positive and negative polarizations during plateau and diastolic shocks at high but not low resolution provides evidence for microscopic nature of IVE in LV wall...
  18. ncbi Intracardiac atrial defibrillation
    Derek J Dosdall
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    Heart Rhythm 4:S51-6. 2007
    ..Such electrode configurations would make the ICD more complicated, leading to greater difficulty and longer time required for implantation...
  19. ncbi Guidelines for plunge needle recording for effective detection of purkinje activation
    Derek J Dosdall
    Dept. of Biomed. Eng, Alabama Univ, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 1:3915-8. 2006
    ..Three guidelines were developed for effective Purkinje fiber recording: 1) use a minimum sampling rate of 4 KHz., 2) record near the endocardium, and 3) use bipolar rather than unipolar recording electrodes...
  20. ncbi Regional differences in ventricular fibrillation in the open-chest porcine left ventricle
    Kumaraswamy Nanthakumar
    University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Ala 35294-0019, USA
    Circ Res 91:733-40. 2002
    ..Although these differences are not totally consistent with the presence of a dominant domain within the LV free wall, the mean conduction velocity vector is consistent with one in the septum...
  21. ncbi Intramural foci during long duration fibrillation in the pig ventricle
    Li Li
    Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294 0019, USA
    Circ Res 102:1256-64. 2008
    ..Intramural foci may play an important role in later VF maintenance. It remains to be determined if these foci arise from Purkinje fibers attributable to abnormal automaticity, afterdepolarizations, or reentry...
  22. ncbi Optical measurements of intramural action potentials in isolated porcine hearts using optrodes
    Wei Kong
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
    Heart Rhythm 4:1430-6. 2007
    ..Measurements of intramural membrane potential (Vm) would greatly increase knowledge of cardiac arrhythmias and defibrillation. Optrodes offer the possibility for three-dimensional Vm mapping, but their signal quality has been inadequate...
  23. ncbi Epicardial mapping of ventricular fibrillation over the posterior descending artery and left posterior papillary muscle of the swine heart
    Thomas D Nielsen
    Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
    J Interv Card Electrophysiol 24:11-7. 2009
    ..quot; The goal of this study was to obtain evidence to support or refute these possibilities...
  24. ncbi Effect of shock-induced changes in transmembrane potential on reentrant waves and outcome during cardioversion of isolated rabbit hearts
    Frederick G Evans
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-0019, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 13:1118-27. 2002
    ..CONCLUSION: These findings provide a direct mechanistic link between shock-induced changes in Vm and the effect of polarity, strength, and timing on cardioversion efficacy...
  25. ncbi Regional variation in capture of fibrillating swine left ventricle during electrical stimulation
    Kumaraswamy Nanthakumar
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Alabama- Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 16:425-32. 2005
    ..A significant component of the variability in capture is related to the mean direction of VF wavefronts...
  26. ncbi Activation patterns of Purkinje fibers during long-duration ventricular fibrillation in an isolated canine heart model
    Paul B Tabereaux
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
    Circulation 116:1113-9. 2007
    ..If wave fronts ever arise focally during VF, it should be possible to map them appearing de novo...
  27. ncbi The transmural activation sequence in porcine and canine left ventricle is markedly different during long-duration ventricular fibrillation
    J Scott Allison
    Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 18:1306-12. 2007
    ..We tested the hypothesis that the transmural activation sequence is similar in sinus rhythm (SR) and LDVF in dogs as well as pigs, but different between species...
  28. ncbi Activation sequences following failed atrial defibrillation
    Xiangsheng Zheng
    Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294, USA
    Heart Rhythm 1:616-23. 2004
    ..4) The region of earliest postshock activation in the failed episodes without a focal postshock activation pattern exhibited regions of fragmented electrogram derivatives that may represent conduction block and possibly reentry...
  29. ncbi Transmural recording of monophasic action potentials
    Xiaohong Zhou
    Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-0019, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 282:H855-61. 2002
    ..It is possible to record transmural repolarization of the ventricles with KCl MAP electrodes on plunge needles. The MAP is caused by the KCl rather than being a nonspecific injury potential...
  30. ncbi Burst stimulation improves hemodynamics during resuscitation after prolonged ventricular fibrillation
    Gregory Walcott
    University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
    Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2:57-62. 2009
    ..We hypothesized that a similar series of electrical pulses could increase myocardial function and blood pressure during the early post-resuscitation period...
  31. ncbi Right-sided vagus nerve stimulation inhibits induced spinal cord seizures
    R Shane Tubbs
    Department of Cell Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama 35233, USA
    Clin Anat 20:23-6. 2007
    ....
  32. ncbi Comparison of low-energy versus high-energy biphasic defibrillation shocks following prolonged ventricular fibrillation
    Gregory P Walcott
    Department of Medicine Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
    Prehosp Emerg Care 14:62-70. 2010
    ..This concern has been raised again with the development of the biphasic defibrillator...
  33. ncbi Vagus nerve stimulation for induced spinal cord seizures: insights into seizure cessation
    R Shane Tubbs
    Department of Cell Biology, Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama 35233, USA
    J Neurosurg 102:213-7. 2005
    ..To potentially elucidate a pathway in which vagus nerve stimulation aborts seizure activity, seizures were initiated not in the cerebral cortex but in the spinal cord and then vagus nerve stimulation was performed...
  34. ncbi Decrease in fluoroscopic cardiac silhouette excursion precedes hemodynamic compromise in intraprocedural tamponade
    Kumaraswamy Nanthakumar
    Division of Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
    Heart Rhythm 2:1224-30. 2005
    ..Survival depends on early recognition and treatment. A diagnostic test to detect pericardial fluid accumulation before a significant fall in blood pressure and without contamination of the sterile field would be valuable...
  35. ncbi Chronic myocardial infarction is a substrate for bradycardia-induced spontaneous tachyarrhythmias and sudden death in conscious animals
    Cheryl R Killingsworth
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294 0019, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 17:189-97. 2006
    ..We tested the hypothesis that MI and bradycardia cause more spontaneous sustained VT than does bradycardia alone...
  36. ncbi Mechanisms of VF maintenance: wandering wavelets, mother rotors, or foci
    Paul B Tabereaux
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    Heart Rhythm 6:405-15. 2009
    ..Recent studies during the first 10 min of VF suggest that Purkinje fibers are important in maintaining VF after the first 1 to 2 min, either as a part of a reentrant circuit or as a source of focal activations...
  37. ncbi In a swine model, chest compressions cause ventricular capture and, by means of a long-short sequence, ventricular fibrillation
    Jose Osorio
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35291 0007, USA
    Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 1:282-9. 2008
    ..During resuscitation, fibrillation often recurs. In swine, we studied refibrillation after long-duration ventricular fibrillation, investigating an association with chest compressions (CCs)...
  38. ncbi Role of maximum rate of depolarization in predicting action potential duration during ventricular fibrillation
    Jian Huang
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 293:H2530-6. 2007
    ..During the first 20 s of VF in swine, V(max) is a more important determinant of APD than the previous DI (restitution) or the previous APD (memory). All variables together account for only one-half of APD variation during VF...
  39. ncbi Effect of timing and duration of a single chest compression pause on short-term survival following prolonged ventricular fibrillation
    Gregory P Walcott
    University of Alabama, B140 Volker Hall, 1670 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States
    Resuscitation 80:458-62. 2009
    ..Previous animal studies have shown that multiple pauses of increasing duration decrease resuscitation success. We investigated the effect of varying the characteristics of a single pause near defibrillation on resuscitation outcome...
  40. ncbi Printed circuit board electrodes for transmural cardiac mapping
    Derek J Dosdall
    Dept of Biomed Eng, Alabama Univ, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 1:3927-30. 2006
    ..Tested PCB plunge needles recorded signals comparable to signals recorded by other plunge needles. PCB plunge needles provide an economical and rapid alternative to previously published techniques for plunge needle design...
  41. ncbi Evaluation of a novel ventricular support device with defibrillation capabilities in canine and porcine animal models
    Cheryl R Killingsworth
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL 35294 0019, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 19:851-7. 2008
    ..Sudden death is prevalent in heart failure patients. We tested an implantable ventricular support device consisting of a wireform harness with one or two pairs of integrated defibrillation electrode coils...
  42. ncbi Transmural recording of shock potential gradient fields, early postshock activations, and refibrillation episodes associated with external defibrillation of long-duration ventricular fibrillation in swine
    James D Allred
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
    Heart Rhythm 5:1599-606. 2008
    ..Knowledge of the shock potential gradient (nablaV) and postshock activation is limited to internal defibrillation of short-duration ventricular fibrillation (SDVF)...
  43. ncbi Mechanisms of defibrillation
    Derek J Dosdall
    Departments of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
    Annu Rev Biomed Eng 12:233-58. 2010
    ..On the whole-heart level, shock field gradient and critical points determine whether a shock is successful or whether reentry causes initiation and continuation of fibrillation...
  44. ncbi Design and initial evaluation of an implantable sonomicrometer and CW Doppler flowmeter for simultaneous recordings with a multichannel telemetry system
    Wei Kong
    Biomedical Engineering Department, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 52:1365-7. 2005
    ..The ability to measure heart dimension and blood velocity will add significantly to our understanding of the sequence of events leading up to spontaneous sudden cardiac death...
  45. ncbi Effects of heart isolation, voltage-sensitive dye, and electromechanical uncoupling agents on ventricular fibrillation
    Hao Qin
    Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama, 1670 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 284:H1818-26. 2003
    ..Most changes were broadly consistent with slowing and regularization due to loss of excitability. Heart isolation had the largest effect on VF patterns, followed by CytoD, DAM, and dye...
  46. ncbi Three-dimensional mapping of earliest activation after near-threshold ventricular defibrillation shocks
    Nipon Chattipakorn
    Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 14:65-9. 2003
    ..To answer these questions, 3D electrical mapping was performed...
  47. ncbi Sustained reentry in the left ventricle of fibrillating pig hearts
    Jack M Rogers
    Departments of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Ala, USA
    Circ Res 92:539-45. 2003
    ..However, we found no evidence that these rotors were responsible for sustaining VF through the mechanisms outlined in the mother rotor hypothesis...
  48. ncbi Defibrillation with a minimally invasive direct cardiac massage device
    Gregory P Walcott
    University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1530 3rd Ave So, Volker Hall B140, 35294 0019, USA
    Resuscitation 55:301-7. 2002
    ....
  49. ncbi Estimated global epicardial distribution of activation rate and conduction block during porcine ventricular fibrillation
    Jonathan C Newton
    Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 13:1035-41. 2002
    ....
  50. ncbi Defibrillation threshold and cardiac responses using an external biphasic defibrillator with pediatric and adult adhesive patches in pediatric-sized piglets
    Cheryl R Killingsworth
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1670 University Boulevard, B140 Volker Hall, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    Resuscitation 55:177-85. 2002
    ..These data suggest that there is a substantial safety margin above a DFT strength shock for this biphasic waveform in piglets...
  51. ncbi Intramural virtual electrodes during defibrillation shocks in left ventricular wall assessed by optical mapping of membrane potential
    Vladimir G Fast
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Ala 35294, USA
    Circulation 106:1007-14. 2002
    ..Here, intramural shock-induced DeltaV(m) were measured for the first time in isolated preparations of left ventricle (LV) by an optical mapping technique...
  52. ncbi The effects of acute and chronic amiodarone on activation patterns and defibrillation threshold during ventricular fibrillation in dogs
    Jian Huang
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1670 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL 35294 0019, USA
    J Am Coll Cardiol 40:375-83. 2002
    ..The goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of acute and chronic amiodarone on activation patterns during ventricular fibrillation (VF), ventricular effective refractory period (VERP) and defibrillation threshold (DFT)...
  53. ncbi Intelligent multichannel stimulator for the study of cardiac arrhythmias
    Philip L Johnson
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294 0019, USA
    Ann Biomed Eng 30:180-91. 2002
    ..It was shown to be an effective research tool by demonstrating the ability to measure and respond to cardiac activations in real time using complex numerical algorithms and appropriately timed stimuli...
  54. ncbi Effect of electrode location in great cardiac vein on the ventricular defibrillation threshold
    Jian Huang
    Departments of Medicine, Biomedical Engineering and Physiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
    Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 25:42-8. 2002
    ..001). Application of an auxiliary shock to the apical region, near the region where previous studies have indicated that the RV primary shock has its weakest effects, caused the greatest decrease in DFT...
  55. ncbi Biphasic waveform external defibrillation thresholds for spontaneous ventricular fibrillation secondary to acute ischemia
    Gregory P Walcott
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    J Am Coll Cardiol 39:359-65. 2002
    ....
  56. ncbi Effects of burst stimulation during ventricular fibrillation on cardiac function after defibrillation
    Gregory P Walcott
    Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, 1670 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 285:H766-74. 2003
    ..beta-Blockade or reserpine pretreatment prevents most of this postshock increase in HR, arterial pressure, and LV pressure...
  57. ncbi Endocardial wave front organization during ventricular fibrillation in humans
    Gregory P Walcott
    Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
    J Am Coll Cardiol 39:109-15. 2002
    ..This study was designed to characterize the organization of ventricular fibrillation (VF) on the endocardium of humans...
  58. ncbi Discrimination of left atrial and pulmonary vein potentials in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
    Nirav Patel
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1670 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 14:698-704. 2003
    ..These additional parameters need to be included by physicians determining the preferential ablation site within PVs...
  59. ncbi Quantification of activation patterns during ventricular fibrillation in open-chest porcine left ventricle and septum
    Jian Huang
    Department of Medicine, Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    Heart Rhythm 2:720-8. 2005
    ..Previous studies have pointed to the ventricular septum as a possible location for a mother rotor in the pig heart...
  60. ncbi Epicardial organization of human ventricular fibrillation
    Kumaraswamy Nanthakumar
    Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294, USA
    Heart Rhythm 1:14-23. 2004
    ..The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that on the epicardium of the in vivo human heart, ventricular fibrillation (VF) consists of chaotic small wavefronts that constantly change paths...
  61. ncbi Restitution properties during ventricular fibrillation in the in situ swine heart
    Jian Huang
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Volker Hall B140, 1530 3rd Ave S, Birmingham, AL 35294 0019, USA
    Circulation 110:3161-7. 2004
    ..Although restitution has been hypothesized to determine action potential duration (APD) during ventricular fibrillation (VF), cardiac memory may also be important...
  62. ncbi Effects of electrical shocks on Cai2+ and Vm in myocyte cultures
    Vladimir G Fast
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1670 University Blvd, VH B149, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    Circ Res 94:1589-97. 2004
    ..Outward flow of I(CaL) plays an important role in Ca(i)2+ decrease in the DeltaV+m areas. Very strong shocks caused smaller negative DeltaCa(i)2+ and postshock elevation of diastolic Ca(i)2+, likely caused by membrane electroporation...
  63. ncbi Effects of shock strengths on ventricular defibrillation failure
    Nipon Chattipakorn
    Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294 0019, USA
    Cardiovasc Res 61:39-44. 2004
    ..We tested the hypothesis that both patterns can occur, but at different shock strengths...
  64. ncbi Evolution of activation patterns during long-duration ventricular fibrillation in dogs
    Jian Huang
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Volker Hall B140, 1670 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294 0019, USA
    Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 286:H1193-200. 2004
    ..Further studies are warranted to determine whether these changes, particularly the increased organization of stage iii, have clinical consequences, such as an alteration in defibrillation efficacy...
  65. ncbi Purkinje activation precedes myocardial activation following defibrillation after long-duration ventricular fibrillation
    Derek J Dosdall
    Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
    Heart Rhythm 7:405-12. 2010
    ....
  66. ncbi Short-acting beta-adrenergic antagonist esmolol given at reperfusion improves survival after prolonged ventricular fibrillation
    Cheryl R Killingsworth
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL 35294 0019, USA
    Circulation 109:2469-74. 2004
    ....
  67. ncbi Do clinically relevant transthoracic defibrillation energies cause myocardial damage and dysfunction?
    Gregory P Walcott
    Cardiac Rhythm Management Laboratory, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Volker Hall B140, 1670 University Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
    Resuscitation 59:59-70. 2003
    ..Until those studies are completed, it seems reasonable to use the same 360 J (5 J/kg) energy limit for biphasic shocks as for monophasic shocks...
  68. ncbi Delayed afterdepolarization inhibitor: a potential pharmacologic intervention to improve defibrillation efficacy
    Nipon Chattipakorn
    Division of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0019, USA
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 14:72-5. 2003
    ..Delayed afterdepolarizations (DADs) have been suggested as a possible cause of this rapid repetitive postshock activity. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that DFT is decreased by application of a DAD inhibitor...
  69. ncbi Adaptive pacing during ventricular fibrillation
    Philip L Johnson
    Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA
    Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 26:1824-36. 2003
    ..Although it is possible to maintain capture while increasing the pacing rate during VF, the area of capture decreases...
  70. ncbi Human ventricular fibrillation: wandering wavelets, mother rotors, or both?
    Raymond E Ideker
    Circulation 114:530-2. 2006
  71. ncbi Types of ventricular fibrillation: 1,2,4,5, or 3000,000?
    Raymond E Ideker
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 15:1441-3. 2004
  72. ncbi Reduction of the internal atrial defibrillation threshold with balanced orthogonal sequential shocks
    Xiangsheng Zheng
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 13:904-9. 2002
    ....
  73. ncbi Comparison of six clinically used external defibrillators in swine
    Robert G Walker
    Medtronic Physio Control Corporation, 11811 Willows Road NE, 98073 9706, Redmond, WA, USA
    Resuscitation 57:73-83. 2003
    ....
  74. ncbi The vortex at the apex of the left ventricle: a new twist to the story of the electrical induction of rotors?
    Nipon Chattipakorn
    J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 14:303-5. 2003

Research Grants39

  1. VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION AND ITS ALTERATION BY PACING
    Raymond Ideker; Fiscal Year: 2004
    ..Specific Aim 3: Determine if it is possible to capture myocardium by pacing during VF in patients. The most successful pacing techniques and most of the hypotheses of Specific Aim 2 will be tested in patients. ..
  2. COMPUTER ASSISTED MAPPING OF VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION
    Raymond Ideker; Fiscal Year: 2004
    ..The hypotheses will be tested that heart failure caused by patchy fibrosis decreases VF organization while heart failure cause by rapid pacing increases it. ..
  3. CARDIAC MAPPING OF VENTRICULAR DEFIBRILLATION
    Raymond Ideker; Fiscal Year: 2006
    ..It is hoped that the basic knowledge gained about defibrillation mechanisms through these studies will lead to the improvement of defibrillation in patients. ..
  4. COMPUTER ASSISTED MAPPING OF VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION
    Raymond Ideker; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..This understanding will give us new information needed to develop therapies to counteract these mechanisms of VF maintenance to prevent sudden cardiac arrest, one of the leading health problems in the world today. ..
  5. VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION AND ITS ALTERATION BY PACING
    Raymond Ideker; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ..We will test the hypotheses that pacing from the dominant domain (1) captures the maximum amount of tissue during VF and (2) halts the most organized types of VF. ..
  6. Mechanisms of Long Duration Fibrillation, Defibrillation and Refibrillation
    Raymond Ideker; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ....
  7. COMPUTER ASSISTED MAPPING OF VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION
    Raymond Ideker; Fiscal Year: 2009
    ..This understanding will give us new information needed to develop therapies to counteract these mechanisms of VF maintenance to prevent sudden cardiac arrest, one of the leading health problems in the world today. ..
  8. VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION AND ITS ALTERATION BY PACING
    Raymond E Ideker; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ..We will test the hypotheses that pacing from the dominant domain (1) captures the maximum amount of tissue during VF and (2) halts the most organized types of VF. ..
  9. COMPUTER ASSISTED MAPPING OF VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION
    Raymond Ideker; Fiscal Year: 1999
    ....
  10. CARDIAC MAPPING OF VENTRICULAR DEFIBRILLATION
    Raymond Ideker; Fiscal Year: 2002
    ....
  11. Mechanisms of Long Duration Fibrillation, Defibrillation and Refibrillation
    Raymond E Ideker; Fiscal Year: 2010
    ....