Kathryn V Holmes

Summary

Affiliation: University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi Substitutions of conserved amino acids in the receptor-binding domain of the spike glycoprotein affect utilization of murine CEACAM1a by the murine coronavirus MHV-A59
    Larissa B Thackray
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, East 19th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80110, USA
    Virology 334:98-110. 2005
  2. ncbi SARS-associated coronavirus
    Kathryn V Holmes
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, USA
    N Engl J Med 348:1948-51. 2003
  3. ncbi SARS coronavirus: a new challenge for prevention and therapy
    Kathryn V Holmes
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Department of Microbiology, Denver, Colorado 80262, USA
    J Clin Invest 111:1605-9. 2003
  4. ncbi Amino acid substitutions and an insertion in the spike glycoprotein extend the host range of the murine coronavirus MHV-A59
    Larissa B Thackray
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, 4200 East 9th Avenue, Denver, CO 80262, USA
    Virology 324:510-24. 2004
  5. ncbi Structural biology. Adaptation of SARS coronavirus to humans
    Kathryn V Holmes
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Mail Stop 8333, Post Office Box 6211, Aurora, CO 80045, USA
    Science 309:1822-3. 2005
  6. ncbi Virology. The SARS coronavirus: a postgenomic era
    Kathryn V Holmes
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, USA
    Science 300:1377-8. 2003
  7. ncbi Host-pathogen interactions during coronavirus infection of primary alveolar epithelial cells
    Tanya A Miura
    Department of Microbiology, Molecular Biology, and Biochemistry, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
    J Leukoc Biol 86:1145-51. 2009
  8. ncbi Rat coronaviruses infect rat alveolar type I epithelial cells and induce expression of CXC chemokines
    Tanya A Miura
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, MS 8333, PO Box 6511, Aurora, CO 80045, USA
    Virology 369:288-98. 2007
  9. ncbi Rat coronavirus infection of primary rat alveolar epithelial cells
    Tanya A Miura
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora 80010, USA
    Adv Exp Med Biol 581:351-6. 2006
  10. ncbi Human coronavirus 229E: receptor binding domain and neutralization by soluble receptor at 37 degrees C
    Jamie J Breslin
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, Colorado 80262, USA
    J Virol 77:4435-8. 2003

Research Grants

  1. MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
    Kathryn Holmes; Fiscal Year: 2007

Collaborators

Detail Information

Publications37

  1. ncbi Substitutions of conserved amino acids in the receptor-binding domain of the spike glycoprotein affect utilization of murine CEACAM1a by the murine coronavirus MHV-A59
    Larissa B Thackray
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, East 19th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80110, USA
    Virology 334:98-110. 2005
    ..However, viruses with Y162F substitutions had wild type growth, suggesting that Y162 may comprise part of a hydrophobic domain that contacts the MHV-binding site of mCEACAM1a...
  2. ncbi SARS-associated coronavirus
    Kathryn V Holmes
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, USA
    N Engl J Med 348:1948-51. 2003
  3. ncbi SARS coronavirus: a new challenge for prevention and therapy
    Kathryn V Holmes
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Department of Microbiology, Denver, Colorado 80262, USA
    J Clin Invest 111:1605-9. 2003
  4. ncbi Amino acid substitutions and an insertion in the spike glycoprotein extend the host range of the murine coronavirus MHV-A59
    Larissa B Thackray
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, 4200 East 9th Avenue, Denver, CO 80262, USA
    Virology 324:510-24. 2004
    ..Thus, relatively few changes in the N-terminal region of S1 are sufficient to permit MHV-A59 to interact with alternative receptors on murine and non-murine cells...
  5. ncbi Structural biology. Adaptation of SARS coronavirus to humans
    Kathryn V Holmes
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Mail Stop 8333, Post Office Box 6211, Aurora, CO 80045, USA
    Science 309:1822-3. 2005
  6. ncbi Virology. The SARS coronavirus: a postgenomic era
    Kathryn V Holmes
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, USA
    Science 300:1377-8. 2003
  7. ncbi Host-pathogen interactions during coronavirus infection of primary alveolar epithelial cells
    Tanya A Miura
    Department of Microbiology, Molecular Biology, and Biochemistry, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
    J Leukoc Biol 86:1145-51. 2009
    ..Understanding the molecular details of these interactions will be critical for the design of effective strategies to prevent and treat coronavirus infections in the lung...
  8. ncbi Rat coronaviruses infect rat alveolar type I epithelial cells and induce expression of CXC chemokines
    Tanya A Miura
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, MS 8333, PO Box 6511, Aurora, CO 80045, USA
    Virology 369:288-98. 2007
    ..Primary cultures of alveolar epithelial cells are an important model for the early events in viral infection that lead to pulmonary inflammation...
  9. ncbi Rat coronavirus infection of primary rat alveolar epithelial cells
    Tanya A Miura
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora 80010, USA
    Adv Exp Med Biol 581:351-6. 2006
  10. ncbi Human coronavirus 229E: receptor binding domain and neutralization by soluble receptor at 37 degrees C
    Jamie J Breslin
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, Colorado 80262, USA
    J Virol 77:4435-8. 2003
    ..Soluble hAPN neutralized the infectivity of HCoV-229E virions at 37 degrees C, but not 4 degrees C. Binding of hAPN may therefore trigger conformational changes in the viral spike protein at 37 degrees C that facilitate virus entry...
  11. ncbi Template-based coiled-coil antigens elicit neutralizing antibodies to the SARS-coronavirus
    Brian Tripet
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center, Aurora, CO 80045, USA
    J Struct Biol 155:176-94. 2006
    ....
  12. ncbi Mutational analysis of aminopeptidase N, a receptor for several group 1 coronaviruses, identifies key determinants of viral host range
    Sonia M Tusell
    Molecular Biology Program, University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA
    J Virol 81:1261-73. 2007
    ..Therefore, entry and host range of these group 1 coronaviruses depend on the ability of the viral spike glycoproteins to recognize small, species-specific amino acid differences in the APN proteins of different species...
  13. ncbi Dissection of the fusion machine of SARS-coronavirus
    Megan W Howard
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora 80045, USA
    Adv Exp Med Biol 581:319-22. 2006
  14. ncbi The N-terminal region of the murine coronavirus spike glycoprotein is associated with the extended host range of viruses from persistently infected murine cells
    Jeanne H Schickli
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, Colorado 80262, USA
    J Virol 78:9073-83. 2004
    ..Thus, 21 amino acid substitutions and a 7-amino-acid insert in the N-terminal region of the S glycoprotein of MHV/BHK confer the ability to bind and in some cases infect cells of nonmurine species...
  15. ncbi Aromatic amino acids in the juxtamembrane domain of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike glycoprotein are important for receptor-dependent virus entry and cell-cell fusion
    Megan W Howard
    Dept of Microbiology, Mail Stop 8333, 12800 East 19th Ave, P O Box 6511, Aurora, CO 80045, USA
    J Virol 82:2883-94. 2008
    ..Because the JMD is so highly conserved in all coronavirus S proteins, it is a potential target for development of drugs that may inhibit virus entry and/or cell-cell fusion mediated by S proteins of all coronaviruses...
  16. ncbi Identification of a receptor-binding domain of the spike glycoprotein of human coronavirus HCoV-229E
    Aurelio Bonavia
    Department of Microbiology Molecular Biology Program, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, 4200 E 9th Avenue, Denver, CO 80262, USA
    J Virol 77:2530-8. 2003
    ..Thus, the data suggest that the domain of the spike protein between amino acids 417 and 547 is required for the binding of HCoV-229E to its hAPN receptor...
  17. ncbi Rat respiratory coronavirus infection: replication in airway and alveolar epithelial cells and the innate immune response
    C Joel Funk
    National Jewish Health, 1400 Jackson Street, Denver, CO 80206, USA
    J Gen Virol 90:2956-64. 2009
    ....
  18. ncbi Conformational changes in the spike glycoprotein of murine coronavirus are induced at 37 degrees C either by soluble murine CEACAM1 receptors or by pH 8
    Bruce D Zelus
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver 80262, USA
    J Virol 77:830-40. 2003
    ....
  19. ncbi Structural characterization of the SARS-coronavirus spike S fusion protein core
    Brian Tripet
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, USA
    J Biol Chem 279:20836-49. 2004
    ..Overall, the structure of the hetero-stranded complex is consistent with the structures observed for other type 1 viral fusion proteins in their fusion-competent state...
  20. ncbi The N-terminal domain of the murine coronavirus spike glycoprotein determines the CEACAM1 receptor specificity of the virus strain
    Jean C Tsai
    Department of Microbiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia 19104, USA
    J Virol 77:841-50. 2003
    ..These data suggest that the RBD domain and the rest of the spike must coevolve to optimize function in viral entry and spread...
  21. ncbi Human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a receptor for human respiratory coronavirus NL63
    M K Smith
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora 80045, USA
    Adv Exp Med Biol 581:285-8. 2006
  22. ncbi Blinded case-control study of the relationship between human coronavirus NL63 and Kawasaki syndrome
    Samuel R Dominguez
    Department of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital, University of Colorado Health Science Center, Denver, CO, USA
    J Infect Dis 194:1697-701. 2006
    ..These data suggest that, although HCoV-NL63 was circulating in children in our community during the time of the study, the prevalence of infection with HCoV-NL63 was not greater in patients with KS than in control subjects...
  23. ncbi The spike glycoprotein of murine coronavirus MHV-JHM mediates receptor-independent infection and spread in the central nervous systems of Ceacam1a-/- Mice
    Tanya A Miura
    Department of Microbiology MS 8333, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, 12800 E 19th Ave, P O Box 6511, Aurora, CO 80045, USA
    J Virol 82:755-63. 2008
    ..Thus, the ability of the MHV-JHM spike to mediate mCEACAM1a-independent spread in the brain is likely an important factor in the severe neurovirulence of MHV-JHM in wild-type mice...
  24. ncbi Detection of four human coronaviruses in respiratory infections in children: a one-year study in Colorado
    Samuel R Dominguez
    Department of Pediatrics, The Children s Hospital, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA
    J Med Virol 81:1597-604. 2009
    ..Our data raise the possibility that HCoV may play a role in gastrointestinal and CNS disease. Additional studies are needed to investigate the potential roles of HCoVs in these diseases...
  25. ncbi Detection of group 1 coronaviruses in bats in North America
    Samuel R Dominguez
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA
    Emerg Infect Dis 13:1295-300. 2007
    ..Because of the potential for bat coronaviruses to cause disease in humans and animals, further surveillance and characterization of bat coronaviruses in North America are needed...
  26. ncbi CD209L (L-SIGN) is a receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
    Scott A Jeffers
    Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology Program, University Colorado Health Sciences Center, 4200 East 9th Avenue, Denver, CO 80262, USA
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:15748-53. 2004
    ..Our data suggest that the large S glycoprotein of SARS-CoV may use both ACE2 and CD209L in virus infection and pathogenesis...
  27. ncbi Molecular interactions of group 1 coronaviruses with feline APN
    Sonia M Tusell
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora 80045, USA
    Adv Exp Med Biol 581:289-91. 2006
  28. ncbi Human coronavirus 229E can use CD209L (L-SIGN) to enter cells
    Scott A Jeffers
    University of Colorado Health Sciences Center at Fitzsimons, Aurora, USA
    Adv Exp Med Biol 581:265-9. 2006
  29. ncbi Cells of human aminopeptidase N (CD13) transgenic mice are infected by human coronavirus-229E in vitro, but not in vivo
    David E Wentworth
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora, CO 80045, USA
    Virology 335:185-97. 2005
    ..This hAPN-transgenic line will also be used for crossbreeding experiments with other knockout, immune deficient, or transgenic mice to identify factors, in addition to hAPN, that are required for HCoV-229E infection...
  30. ncbi Ceacam1a-/- mice are completely resistant to infection by murine coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus A59
    Erin Hemmila
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, USA
    J Virol 78:10156-65. 2004
    ..These results indicate that CEACAM1a is the sole receptor for MHV-A59 in both liver and brain and that its deletion from the mouse renders the mouse completely resistant to infection by this virus...
  31. ncbi Receptor-dependent coronavirus infection of dendritic cells
    Brian C Turner
    Department of Microbiology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, 4200 East 9th Avenue, Denver, CO 80262, USA
    J Virol 78:5486-90. 2004
    ....
  32. ncbi Global distribution of novel rhinovirus genotype
    Thomas Briese
    Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA
    Emerg Infect Dis 14:944-7. 2008
    ..Molecular dating indicates that these viruses have been circulating for at least 250 years...
  33. ncbi Crystal structure of murine sCEACAM1a[1,4]: a coronavirus receptor in the CEA family
    Kemin Tan
    Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
    EMBO J 21:2076-86. 2002
    ..We discuss the structural basis of virus receptor activities of murine CEACAM1 proteins, binding of Neisseria to human CEACAM1, and other homophilic and heterophilic interactions of CEA family members...
  34. ncbi SARS-CoV replicates in primary human alveolar type II cell cultures but not in type I-like cells
    Eric C Mossel
    Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA
    Virology 372:127-35. 2008
    ..Hence, differentiated adult human alveolar type II cells were infectible but alveolar type I-like cells and alveolar macrophages did not support productive infection...
  35. ncbi Maneuvering for advantage: the genetics of mouse susceptibility to virus infection
    Seung-Hwan Lee
    Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1H 8M5
    Trends Genet 19:447-57. 2003
    ..We focus especially on the innate mechanisms that function as the host's first line of defense against infection. We also discuss the main issues that confront this field, as well as its future...
  36. ncbi Potential for receptor-based antiviral drugs against SARS
    Richard K Williams
    Lancet 362:77. 2003
  37. ncbi Expression of the mouse hepatitis virus receptor by central nervous system microglia
    Chandran Ramakrishna
    Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA
    J Virol 78:7828-32. 2004
    ....

Research Grants3

  1. MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
    Kathryn Holmes; Fiscal Year: 2007
    ....