Research Topics
Genomes and Genes | J BlalockSummaryAffiliation: University of Alabama at Birmingham Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Publications
The immune system as the sixth senseJ E Blalock
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
J Intern Med 257:126-38. 2005..Lastly, this review will suggest ways to apply the newfound knowledge of the sixth sense to understand a placebo effect and to treat human disease...
N-alpha-PGP and PGP, potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets for COPDPhilip O'Reilly
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, THT 422, 1900 University Blvd, Birmingham, Alabama 35294 0006, USA
Respir Res 10:38. 2009..In this study, we investigate if N-alpha-PGP and PGP are biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets for COPD...
Highly related immunoglobulin light chain sequences in different multiple sclerosis patientsJ E Blalock
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294 0005, USA
J Neuroimmunol 100:98-101. 1999..The results establish, in principle, that the same or very similar kappa light chain variable regions can be shared between CSF B lymphocytes from different individuals with MS as well as with certain antibodies against MBP...
Proopiomelanocortin and the immune-neuroendocrine connectionJ E Blalock
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham 35294, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 885:161-72. 1999....
A novel peptide CXCR ligand derived from extracellular matrix degradation during airway inflammationNathaniel M Weathington
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1918 University Boulevard, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA
Nat Med 12:317-23. 2006..Thus, PGP's activity links degradation of ECM with neutrophil recruitment in airway inflammation, and PGP may be a biomarker and therapeutic target for neutrophilic inflammatory diseases...
A critical role for LTA4H in limiting chronic pulmonary neutrophilic inflammationRobert J Snelgrove
Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham Lung Health Center, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
Science 330:90-4. 2010..These studies imply that therapeutic strategies inhibiting LTA(4)H to prevent LTB(4) generation may not reduce neutrophil recruitment because of elevated levels of PGP...
The presence of a matrix-derived neutrophil chemoattractant in bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome after lung transplantationMatthew T Hardison
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294, USA
J Immunol 182:4423-31. 2009....
Estrogen modulates inflammatory mediator expression and neutrophil chemotaxis in injured arteriesAndrew P Miller
Vascular Biology and Hypertension Program, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1047 Zeigler Research Bldg, 703 19th St S, Birmingham, AL 35294 0007, USA
Circulation 110:1664-9. 2004....
Neutrophils contain prolyl endopeptidase and generate the chemotactic peptide, PGP, from collagenPhilip J O'Reilly
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 5294 0005, USA
J Neuroimmunol 217:51-4. 2009..This novel, pro-inflammatory role for PE raises the possibility of a self-sustaining pathway of neutrophilic inflammation and may provide biomarkers and therapeutic targets for diseases caused by chronic, neutrophilic inflammation...
Matrix metalloproteinase activity in pediatric acute lung injuryMichele Y F Kong
Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA
Int J Med Sci 6:9-17. 2009..These results identify a specific repertoire of MMP isoforms in the lung secretions of pediatric ALI patients, and demonstrate inverse changes in MMPs -8 and -9 with protracted disease...
Potential role of high-mobility group box 1 in cystic fibrosis airway diseaseSteven M Rowe
Department University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294 0006, USA
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 178:822-31. 2008..High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a potent inflammatory mediator elevated in sepsis and rheumatoid arthritis, although its role in cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease is unknown...
A novel proteolytic cascade generates an extracellular matrix-derived chemoattractant in chronic neutrophilic inflammationAmit Gaggar
Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
J Immunol 180:5662-9. 2008..These experiments highlight unique protease interactions with structural proteins regulating innate immunity and support a role for these peptides as novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets for chronic, neutrophilic lung diseases...
Interfering with extracellular matrix degradation to blunt inflammationPhilip J O'Reilly
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, THT 442, 1530 3rd Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35294 0006, United States
Curr Opin Pharmacol 8:242-8. 2008..Elucidation of these pathways may provide novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets for chronic lung diseases...
Estrogen modulates TNF-alpha-induced inflammatory responses in rat aortic smooth muscle cells through estrogen receptor-beta activationDongqi Xing
Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, UAB Station, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 292:H2607-12. 2007..E2 inhibits activated RASMC proinflammatory mediator expression and neutrophil chemotactic activity through an ER beta-dependent mechanism...
Rational design of peptide vaccines for autoimmune disease: harnessing molecular recognition to fix a broken networkNathaniel M Weathington
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama in Birmingham, 35294, USA
Expert Rev Vaccines 2:61-73. 2003..This article will describe the algorithm for vaccine design, summarize the in vitro and in vivo evidence for its efficacy and discuss possible therapeutic utility in human autoimmune diseases...
Harnessing a neural-immune circuit to control inflammation and shockJ Edwin Blalock
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA
J Exp Med 195:F25-8. 2002
Possible therapeutic vaccines for canine myasthenia gravis: implications for the human disease and associated fatigueF Shawn Galin
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1918 University Blvd, MCLM 896, Birmingham, AL 35294 0005, USA
Brain Behav Immun 21:323-31. 2007....
Matrix metalloproteinase 9 activity enhances host susceptibility to pulmonary infection with type A and B strains of Francisella tularensisMeenakshi Malik
Center for Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, 47 New Scotland Avenue, Albany, NY 12208, USA
J Immunol 178:1013-20. 2007....
Matrix metalloproteinase-8 facilitates neutrophil migration through the corneal stromal matrix by collagen degradation and production of the chemotactic peptide Pro-Gly-ProMichelle Lin
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106 7286, USA
Am J Pathol 173:144-53. 2008....
Ca2+ sensors modulate asthmatic symptoms in an allergic model for asthmaRobert Ten Broeke
Department of Pharmacology and Pathophysiology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80082, 3508 TB Utrecht, The Netherlands
Eur J Pharmacol 476:151-7. 2003..Specific modulation of calmodulin activity might therefore be a potential new target for the treatment of allergic asthma...
Induction of lung emphysema is prevented by L-arginine-threonine-arginineAnneke H van Houwelingen
Division of Pharmacology and Pathophysiology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Utrecht University, P O Box 800 82, 3508 TB Utrecht, The Netherlands
FASEB J 22:3403-8. 2008..In conclusion, these data indicate that collagen breakdown products, especially PGP, are important in the pathogenesis of COPD and that PGP antagonism via RTR ameliorates lung emphysema...
Specific modulation of calmodulin activity induces a dramatic production of superoxide by alveolar macrophagesRobert Ten Broeke
Department of Pharmacology and Pathophysiology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Lab Invest 84:29-40. 2004..These results may contribute to new therapeutic strategies against oxidative stress in airway diseases...
Conceptual development of the immune system as a sixth senseJ Edwin Blalock
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
Brain Behav Immun 21:23-33. 2007..Finally, the review will suggest ways to apply the new found knowledge of the sixth sense to understanding a placebo effect and developing new therapeutic approaches for treatment of human diseases...
Research Grants
- Effect of Macrolide Treatment on a Novel Pathway of Neutrophilic Inflammation inJ Blalock; Fiscal Year: 2007..If successful, the current proposal will yield fundamental insights into the disease process and a new and specific biomarker for COPD as well as suggesting new therapeutic targets. (End of Abstract) ..
- A New Pathway for Neutrophil-induced Airway InflammationJ Blalock; Fiscal Year: 2009..5. Test RTR as an antagonist of the PGP and CXC chemokine pathways in the LPS-mediated pulmonary disease model. ..
- A New Pathway for Neutrophil-induced Airway InflammationJ Edwin Blalock; Fiscal Year: 2010..If successful, the current proposal will yield fundamental insights into the disease process and a new and specific biomarker for COPD as well as suggesting new therapeutic targets. ..
- Effect of Macrolide Treatment on a Novel Pathway of Neutrophilic Inflammation inJ Blalock; Fiscal Year: 2009..If successful, the current proposal will yield fundamental insights into the disease process and a new and specific biomarker for COPD as well as suggesting new therapeutic targets. (End of Abstract) ..
- Effect of Macrolide Treatment on a Novel Pathway of Neutrophilic Inflammation inJ Edwin Blalock; Fiscal Year: 2010..If successful, the current proposal will yield fundamental insights into the disease process and a new and specific biomarker for COPD as well as suggesting new therapeutic targets. (End of Abstract) ..
- A New Pathway for Neutrophil-induced Airway InflammationJ Blalock; Fiscal Year: 2007..5. Test RTR as an antagonist of the PGP and CXC chemokine pathways in the LPS-mediated pulmonary disease model. ..
- IMMUNOTHERAPY OF MYASTHENIA GRAVISJ Blalock; Fiscal Year: 2001..Is there restricted usage of TCR by AChR 100-116 specific T-cells recognized by CTCR8? 6. Can EAMG-associated T-cells of other specificities be identified with complementary peptides to different AChR T-cell epitopes? ..
- Epithelial Ca2+ Channels:Therapeutic Targets in AsthmaJ Blalock; Fiscal Year: 2005..Can the level of NO production be modulated by agents that open or close AEC SOC? 5. Which form of NOS is involved in regulation of airway responsiveness by agents that modify AEC SOC? ..
- Therapeutics for Chronic Lung Diseases: Antagonists of PGP, Chemokines and CXCRJ Edwin Blalock; Fiscal Year: 2010..In addition, we will evaluate PGP as a novel biomarker for COPD as well as a prognosticator of potential utility of (D-P)G(D-P) as a therapeutic agent. ..
