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Genomes and Genes | Bruce McEwenSummaryAffiliation: The Rockefeller University Country: USA Publications
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Estrogen effects on the brain: actions beyond the hypothalamus via novel mechanismsBruce S McEwen
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, Box 165, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA
Behav Neurosci 126:4-16. 2012..This exciting and growing field involving many laboratories continues to reshape our ideas and approaches to neuroendocrinology both at the bench and the bedside...
Invited review: Estrogens effects on the brain: multiple sites and molecular mechanismsB S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, 1230 York Ave, New York, NY 10021, USA
J Appl Physiol 91:2785-801. 2001..In the future, estrogen actions over puberty and in pregnancy and lactation should be further explored and should be studied in both the hypothalamus and the extrahypothalamic regions...
Glucocorticoids, depression, and mood disorders: structural remodeling in the brainBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Metabolism 54:20-3. 2005..Yet, these are not necessarily "damaged" and may be treatable with the right medications. The mechanisms that distinguish between protection and damage of brain cells from stress are discussed in this context...
Stressed or stressed out: what is the difference?Bruce S McEwen
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
J Psychiatry Neurosci 30:315-8. 2005..This framework has also helped to demystify the biology of stress by emphasizing the protective as well as the damaging effects of the body's attempts to cope with the challenges known as stressors...
Protection and damage from acute and chronic stress: allostasis and allostatic overload and relevance to the pathophysiology of psychiatric disordersBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, Box 165, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1032:1-7. 2004..Yet, these are not necessarily "damaged" and may be treatable with the right medications...
Early life influences on life-long patterns of behavior and healthBruce S McEwen
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 9:149-54. 2003..Although prevention is clearly the preferable route, some degree of reversal of psychopathology and pathophysiology caused by early life adversity appears to be an achievable goal...
Physiology and neurobiology of stress and adaptation: central role of the brainBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch, Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Physiol Rev 87:873-904. 2007..As an adjunct to pharmaceutical therapy, social and behavioral interventions such as regular physical activity and social support reduce the chronic stress burden and benefit brain and body health and resilience...
Sex, stress and the hippocampus: allostasis, allostatic load and the aging processBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Neurobiol Aging 23:921-39. 2002..quot; This review discusses the current status of work on underlying mechanisms for protection and damage...
Central effects of stress hormones in health and disease: Understanding the protective and damaging effects of stress and stress mediatorsBruce S McEwen
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue Box 165, New York, NY 10065, United States
Eur J Pharmacol 583:174-85. 2008..Policies of government and the private sector play an important role in this top-down view of minimizing the burden of chronic stress and related lifestyle (i.e. allostatic overload)...
The neurobiology and neuroendocrinology of stress. Implications for post-traumatic stress disorder from a basic science perspectiveBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Box 165, 1230 York Avenue, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Psychiatr Clin North Am 25:469-94, ix. 2002..Hormones associated with stress and allostatic load protect the body in the short run and promote adaptation, but in the long run allostatic load causes changes in the body that lead to disease...
The role of corticosteroids and stress in chronic pain conditionsBruce S McEwen
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Metabolism 59:S9-15. 2010..We will discuss the implication of these new findings directly linking pain to steroids, stress, and key higher brain regions in the context of future therapeutic targets...
Establishing an agenda for translational research on PTSDMelinda M Miller
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1071:294-312. 2006....
Estrogen actions throughout the brainBruce McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Recent Prog Horm Res 57:357-84. 2002....
Introduction: the end of sex as we once knew itBruce S McEwen
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, Box 165, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA
Physiol Behav 97:143-5. 2009....
Understanding the potency of stressful early life experiences on brain and body functionBruce S McEwen
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Metabolism 57:S11-5. 2008..An important goal is to identify interventions that are likely to be most effective in early life and some guidelines are provided...
Stress and anxiety: structural plasticity and epigenetic regulation as a consequence of stressBruce S McEwen
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA
Neuropharmacology 62:3-12. 2012..Finally, we suggest that such an approach needs to be extended to other brain areas that are also involved in anxiety and mood. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled 'Anxiety and Depression'...
Hippocampal structural changes across the menstrual cycleXenia Protopopescu
Functional Neuroimaging Laboratory, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Hippocampus 18:985-8. 2008....
Genetic variant BDNF (Val66Met) polymorphism alters anxiety-related behaviorZhe Yu Chen
Department of Psychiatry, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Science 314:140-3. 2006..A variant BDNF may thus play a key role in genetic predispositions to anxiety and depressive disorders...
Mood disorders and allostatic loadBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Biol Psychiatry 54:200-7. 2003..Allostatic load is seen in major depressive illness and may also be expressed in other chronic anxiety disorders such as PTSD and should be documented...
Uncovering the mechanisms of estrogen effects on hippocampal functionJoanna L Spencer
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA
Front Neuroendocrinol 29:219-37. 2008..Finally, estrogen may signal through both nuclear and extranuclear hippocampal estrogen receptors to achieve its downstream effects...
Frontolimbic function and cortisol reactivity in response to emotional stimuliJames C Root
Functional Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, PO Box 140, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, NY 10021, USA
Neuroreport 20:429-34. 2009..Cortisol reactivity to the paradigm was positively associated with amygdalar and hippocampal activity and negatively associated with ventromedial prefrontal cortex activity in conditions involving emotional imagery...
Cellular and subcellular localization of estrogen and progestin receptor immunoreactivities in the mouse hippocampusKatherine L Mitterling
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065, USA
J Comp Neurol 518:2729-43. 2010....
Studies of hormone action in the hippocampal formation: possible relevance to depression and diabetesBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, Box 165, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
J Psychosom Res 53:883-90. 2002..The hippocampus is also vulnerable to damage by stroke and head trauma and susceptible to damage during aging and repeated stress, and is sensitive to the effects of diabetes...
Behavioral and biological effects of chronic S18986, a positive AMPA receptor modulator, during agingErik B Bloss
The Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Exp Neurol 210:109-17. 2008..These results provide a framework for further studies of the potentially beneficial effects of AMPAR modulators on brain aging...
Estrogen levels regulate the subcellular distribution of phosphorylated Akt in hippocampal CA1 dendritesVladimir Znamensky
Division of Neurobiology, Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, USA
J Neurosci 23:2340-7. 2003..These findings suggest that estrogens may regulate spine formation in CA1 pyramidal neurons via Akt-mediated signaling events...
Interactive effects of stress and aging on structural plasticity in the prefrontal cortexErik B Bloss
Fishberg Department of Neuroscience and Kastor Neurobiology of Aging Laboratories, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA
J Neurosci 30:6726-31. 2010..The data presented here provide evidence that aging is accompanied by selective impairments in long-term neocortical morphological plasticity...
Age-specific threats induce CRF expression in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and hippocampus of young ratsChristoph P Wiedenmayer
Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA
Horm Behav 47:139-50. 2005..Hippocampal CRF mRNA expression levels did not parallel cat odor or male-induced immobility, indicating that CRF is not involved in this response in young rats but may be involved in aspects of learning and memory...
Diurnal cortisol amplitude and fronto-limbic activity in response to stressful stimuliAmy C Cunningham-Bussel
Functional Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Box 140, Rm 1302, Weill Cornell Medical College, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, United States
Psychoneuroendocrinology 34:694-704. 2009....
Estrogen alters hippocampal dendritic spine shape and enhances synaptic protein immunoreactivity and spatial memory in female miceChenjian Li
Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:2185-90. 2004....
Estrogen and aging affect the subcellular distribution of estrogen receptor-alpha in the hippocampus of female ratsMichelle M Adams
Kastor Neurobiology of Aging Laboratories, Fishberg Research Center for Neurobiology, and Henry L. Schwartz Department of Geriatrics and Adult Development, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029-6574, USA
J Neurosci 22:3608-14. 2002..Such a role for spinous ER-alpha has important implications for age-related attenuation of estrogen-induced hippocampal plasticity...
Biphasic effects of stress upon GLUT8 glucose transporter expression and trafficking in the diabetic rat hippocampusGerardo G Piroli
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Brain Res 1006:28-35. 2004....
Involvement of AMPA receptor phosphorylation in antidepressant actions with special reference to tianeptinePer Svenningsson
Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Eur J Neurosci 26:3509-17. 2007....
Diurnal regulation of the gastrin-releasing peptide receptor in the mouse circadian clockIlia N Karatsoreos
Department of Psychology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
Eur J Neurosci 23:1047-53. 2006..Together, the present findings reveal that changes in GRPr are light driven and not endogenously organized. Diurnal variation in GRPr activity probably underlies intra-SCN signaling important for entrainment and phase shifting...
Ovarian steroids alter mu opioid receptor trafficking in hippocampal parvalbumin GABAergic interneuronsAnnelyn Torres-Reveron
Division of Neurobiology, Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, Weill Cornell Medical College, 407 East 61st Street, New York, NY 10065, USA
Exp Neurol 219:319-27. 2009....
NMDA receptor antagonist treatment increases the production of new neurons in the aged rat hippocampusJuan Nacher
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Neurobiol Aging 24:273-84. 2003..Injection of the NMDA receptor antagonist to aged rats increases significantly the number of proliferating cells, new neurons and radial glia-like cells in the hippocampus...
Estrogen stimulates postsynaptic density-95 rapid protein synthesis via the Akt/protein kinase B pathwayKeith T Akama
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021-6399, USA
J Neurosci 23:2333-9. 2003....
Diabetes, but not stress, reduces neuronal nitric oxide synthase expression in rat hippocampus: implications for hippocampal synaptic plasticityLawrence P Reagan
Haroldand Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Neuroreport 13:1801-4. 2002....
Glucocorticoid receptor mRNA expression in the hippocampal formation of male rats before and after pubertal development in response to acute or repeated stressRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA
Neuroendocrinology 87:160-7. 2008..These data point to a dissociation between differential stress-induced corticosterone responses and regulation of hippocampal GR levels in prepubertal and adult animals...
Mother lowers glucocorticoid levels of preweaning rats after acute threatChristoph P Wiedenmayer
Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 40, New York, NY 10032, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1008:304-7. 2003..The endocrine stress response was decreased when the pups were reunited with their mother immediately after exposure. These findings demonstrate that social variables can reduce the consequences of an aversive experience...
Regulation of neurotransmitter release by synapsin IIIJian Feng
Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience and Laboratory of Endocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
J Neurosci 22:4372-80. 2002..Our data indicate that synapsin III plays unique roles both in early axon outgrowth and in the regulation of synaptic vesicle trafficking...
Steroid hormone receptor expression and function in microgliaAmanda Sierra
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Glia 56:659-74. 2008....
Chronic immobilization stress alters aspects of emotionality and associative learning in the ratGwendolyn E Wood
The Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Behav Neurosci 122:282-92. 2008..e., struggling and helplessness). These results emphasize the emotional and learned responses to CIS evident during and after the stress treatment, as well as the importance of individual differences...
Cognitive effects of intravenous hydrocortisone in subjects with PTSD and healthy control subjectsRobert Grossman
Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029 6574, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1071:410-21. 2006....
Tissue plasminogen activator in the amygdala is critical for stress-induced anxiety-like behaviorRobert Pawlak
Laboratory of Neurobiology and Genetics, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, New York 10021, USA
Nat Neurosci 6:168-74. 2003..These studies support the idea that tPA is critical for the development of anxiety-like behavior after stress...
Chronic stress alters amphetamine effects on behavior and synaptophysin levels in female ratsVeronica Bisagno
Department of Psychology, Hunter College, 695 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Pharmacol Biochem Behav 78:541-50. 2004..Stress may counteract AMPH effects on the memory task by blocking both the induction of AMPH anxiety-like effects and neuroplastic changes in the caudate nucleus of female rats...
Involvement of the endocannabinoid system in the neurobehavioural effects of stress and glucocorticoidsMatthew N Hill
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 34:791-7. 2010..Collectively, these studies reveal a complex interplay between endocannabinoids and the HPA axis, and further identify endocannabinoid signaling as a critical regulator of the stress response...
Rapid and reversible changes in intrahippocampal connectivity during the course of hibernation in European hamstersAna Maria Magarinos
The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:18775-80. 2006..The reported reductions in morphological connectivity between the dentate gyrus and the CA3 subregions could underlie the cessation of exploratory activity and spatial navigation skills during hibernation...
Regulation of kainate receptor subunit mRNA by stress and corticosteroids in the rat hippocampusRichard G Hunter
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, United States of America
PLoS ONE 4:e4328. 2009....
Protective and damaging effects of stress mediators: central role of the brainBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Dialogues Clin Neurosci 8:367-81. 2006....
Stress and the adolescent brainRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, Box 165, New York, NY 10021, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1094:202-14. 2006....
Regulation of CART mRNA by stress and corticosteroids in the hippocampus and amygdalaRichard G Hunter
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York, NY 10021, USA
Brain Res 1152:234-40. 2007..Our data establish that CART expression is regulated by stress in a regionally and time specific manner and that CART is regulated by corticosteroid actions in the hippocampus...
Ultrastructural localization of extranuclear progestin receptors in the rat hippocampal formationElizabeth M Waters
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065, USA
J Comp Neurol 511:34-46. 2008....
Age- and stress-induced changes in corticotropin-releasing hormone mRNA expression in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamusRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Neuroendocrinology 85:199-206. 2007..Interestingly, in response to repeated restraint, neither age nor stress significantly influence CRH expression. Together, these data indicate that both age and experience with stress interact to modulate CRH expression in the PVN...
Ovarian steroids modulate leu-enkephalin levels and target leu-enkephalinergic profiles in the female hippocampal mossy fiber pathwayAnnelyn Torres-Reveron
Division of Neurobiology, Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, Weill Cornell Medical College, 411 East 69th Street, New York, NY 10021, USA
Brain Res 1232:70-84. 2008..The present studies indicate that estrogen can modulate LENK in subregions of the MF pathway in a dose-and time-dependent manner. These effects might be triggered by direct activation of ERbeta or PR in LENK-containing terminals...
Stress-induced dendritic remodeling in the prefrontal cortex is circuit specificRebecca M Shansky
Department of Neuroscience Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA
Cereb Cortex 19:2479-84. 2009..Such region- and circuit-specificity in response to stress could contribute to the development of stress-related mental illnesses...
Stress- and allostasis-induced brain plasticityBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065, USA
Annu Rev Med 62:431-45. 2011..It also considers interventions to prevent and treat chronic and prevalent health conditions via allodynamic brain mechanisms...
Chronic stress differentially regulates cannabinoid CB1 receptor binding in distinct hippocampal subfieldsMatthew N Hill
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Eur J Pharmacol 614:66-9. 2009....
CD11c/EYFP transgene illuminates a discrete network of dendritic cells within the embryonic, neonatal, adult, and injured mouse brainKaren Bulloch
Laboratory of Cellular Physiology and Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065, USA
J Comp Neurol 508:687-710. 2008..Collectively, these findings suggest a new member of the dendritic cell family residing among the heterogeneous microglia population...
Endocrine and physiological changes in response to chronic corticosterone: a potential model of the metabolic syndrome in mouseIlia N Karatsoreos
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065, USA
Endocrinology 151:2117-27. 2010....
Stress, sex, and neural adaptation to a changing environment: mechanisms of neuronal remodelingBruce S McEwen
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1204:E38-59. 2010..A better understanding of hormone-brain interactions should promote more flexible approaches to the treatment of psychiatric disorders, as well as their prevention through both behavioral and pharmaceutical interventions...
Subcellular relationships between cholinergic terminals and estrogen receptor-alpha in the dorsal hippocampusLaura A Towart
Division of Neurobiology, Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, USA
J Comp Neurol 463:390-401. 2003....
Differential stress reactivity in intact and ovariectomized prepubertal and adult female ratsRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Neuroendocrinology 80:387-93. 2004..Furthermore, these data demonstrate additional development of the HPA axis during pubertal maturation, resulting in a more quickly terminated stress response in adulthood...
Dihydrotestosterone increases hippocampal N-methyl-D-aspartate binding but does not affect choline acetyltransferase cell number in the forebrain or choline transporter levels in the CA1 region of adult male ratsRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, Box 165, New York, New York 10021, USA
Endocrinology 146:2091-7. 2005..However, unlike E-treated females, these data suggest that DHT does not influence cholinergic inputs to the hippocampus...
Sex differences in hippocampal estradiol-induced N-methyl-D-aspartic acid binding and ultrastructural localization of estrogen receptor-alphaRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, Box 165, New York, NY 10021, USA
Neuroendocrinology 81:391-9. 2005....
Molecular mechanisms of neuroplasticity and pharmacological implications: the example of tianeptineBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 14:S497-502. 2004..Chronic treatment with the antidepressant tianeptine may prevent these effects in hippocampus and amygdala...
Decreases in neurokinin-3 tachykinin receptor-immunoreactive and -mRNA levels are associated with salt appetite in the deoxycorticosterone-treated ratLouis R Lucas
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, P O Box 165, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Brain Res 960:252-8. 2003....
Effects of chronic stress on hippocampal long-term potentiationConstantine Pavlides
The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Hippocampus 12:245-57. 2002..Furthermore, they suggest that chronic stress produces changes in the input-output relationship in the hippocampal trisynaptic circuit which could affect information flow through this structure...
Testosterone cannot activate an adult-like stress response in prepubertal male ratsRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA
Neuroendocrinology 79:125-32. 2004..Thus, we conclude that the HPA neuroendocrine axis is further shaped during pubertal development to allow for the emergence of a more tightly regulated stress response in adulthood...
Acute and chronic restraint stress alter the incidence of social conflict in male ratsGwendolyn E Wood
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Horm Behav 43:205-13. 2003..These results indicate that acute and chronic restraint stress alter the incidence of aggression, and emphasize the relevance of this model of chronic stress to studies of stress-responsive disorders characterized by aggressive behavior...
Stress-induced alterations in prefrontal cortical dendritic morphology predict selective impairments in perceptual attentional set-shiftingConor Liston
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
J Neurosci 26:7870-4. 2006..This study provides the first direct evidence that dendritic remodeling in the prefrontal cortex may underlie the functional deficits in attentional control that are symptomatic of stress-related mental illnesses...
Chronic restraint stress up-regulates GLT-1 mRNA and protein expression in the rat hippocampus: reversal by tianeptineLawrence P Reagan
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:2179-84. 2004....
Site and time dependent effects of acute stress on hippocampal long-term potentiation in freely behaving ratsKazuo Yamada
The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Exp Brain Res 152:52-9. 2003..The present results suggest that stress affects synaptic plasticity differently at the two hippocampal subfields and that the effects are time-dependent and involve the stress-induced surge of glucocorticoids...
Estrogen and aging affect the synaptic distribution of estrogen receptor ?-immunoreactivity in the CA1 region of female rat hippocampusElizabeth M Waters
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Brain Res 1379:86-97. 2011..This suggests that synaptic ER? may be a more responsive target to E, particularly in aged females...
Pubertal maturation and time of day differentially affect behavioral and neuroendocrine responses following an acute stressorRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Horm Behav 50:463-8. 2006..These data indicate that pubertal development and time of day interact to modulate post-stress behavior and demonstrate a dissociation between post-stress hormonal and behavioral responses...
Regulation of the nicotinic receptor alpha7 subunit by chronic stress and corticosteroidsRichard G Hunter
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065, USA
Brain Res 1325:141-6. 2010..While the mechanism behind these observations is as yet unclear, they may be neuroprotective against the damaging effects of CRS or an example of adaptation to the allostatic load produced by CRS...
Estrogen receptor alpha and beta specific agonists regulate expression of synaptic proteins in rat hippocampusElizabeth M Waters
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA
Brain Res 1290:1-11. 2009..Moreover, the effects of estradiol treatment on PSD-95 expression are consistent with a growing body of evidence that this postsynaptic protein is a key marker of estrogen action related to spine synapse formation...
Steroid-induced hippocampal synaptic plasticity: sex differences and similaritiesRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, Box 165, New York, NY 10021, USA
Neuron Glia Biol 1:219-29. 2004....
Central role of the brain in stress and adaptation: links to socioeconomic status, health, and diseaseBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1186:190-222. 2010..This review focuses specifically on the links between stress-related processes embedded within the social environment and embodied within the brain, which is viewed as the central mediator and target of allostasis and allostatic load...
Anxiety and fear behaviors in adult male and female C57BL/6 mice are modulated by maternal separationRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Horm Behav 43:561-7. 2003..These results indicate that the emotionality of adult male and female mice can be modulated by maternal separation. However, this effect is dependent on the sex of the offspring and the phase of the estrous cycle of the female...
Involvement of mesolimbic structures in short-term sodium depletion: in situ hybridization and ligand-binding analysesLouis R Lucas
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Neuroendocrinology 77:406-15. 2003..Only the naltrindole-treated rats showed a blunted intake of salt solution. Thus, these findings along with our neurochemical results suggest that mesolimbic enkephalin might impact salt intake through dopaminergic systems...
Rapid elevations in limbic endocannabinoid content by glucocorticoid hormones in vivoMatthew N Hill
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA
Psychoneuroendocrinology 35:1333-8. 2010..These data provide in vivo support for non-genomic steroid effects in mammals and suggest that AEA is a mediator of these effects...
Hippocampal formation: shedding light on the influence of sex and stress on the brainBruce S McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Brain Res Rev 55:343-55. 2007..This new view is consistent with the predictions of Cajal in his book "The Structure of Ammon's horn", 1892...
GLUT8 glucose transporter is localized to excitatory and inhibitory neurons in the rat hippocampusLawrence P Reagan
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, Box 165, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Brain Res 932:129-34. 2002..These results demonstrate that GLUT8 is a neuron-specific glucose transporter expressed in the neuronal cell bodies of excitatory and inhibitory neurons in the rat hippocampus...
Regulation of hippocampal H3 histone methylation by acute and chronic stressRichard G Hunter
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:20912-7. 2009....
Stress-induced progesterone secretion and progesterone receptor immunoreactivity in the paraventricular nucleus are modulated by pubertal development in male ratsRussell D Romeo
The Rockefeller University, Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, New York, NY 10021, USA
Stress 8:265-71. 2005..However, given the pleiotropic effects of progesterone on male physiology and behaviour, it is likely that the disparate post-stress exposure to progesterone affects the prepubertal and adult male differently...
Stress history and pubertal development interact to shape hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis plasticityRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Endocrinology 147:1664-74. 2006..These data indicate that experience-dependent plasticity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal neuroendocrine axis is significantly influenced by pubertal maturation...
Trends of reproductive hormones in male rats during psychosocial stress: role of glucocorticoid metabolism in behavioral dominanceMatthew P Hardy
Population Council Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA
Biol Reprod 67:1750-5. 2002....
The concept of allostasis in biology and biomedicineBruce S McEwen
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, Box 165, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA
Horm Behav 43:2-15. 2003..If allostatic load is chronically high, then pathologies develop. Type 2 allostatic overload does not trigger an escape response, and can only be counteracted through learning and changes in the social structure...
The effects of acute stress and pubertal development on metabolic hormones in the ratRussell D Romeo
Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Stress 10:101-6. 2007..Furthermore, though stage of development significantly affects the levels of peripheral metabolic hormones such as insulin, T4 and T3, acute stress does not appreciably influence their secretion before or after puberty...
Impact of genetic variant BDNF (Val66Met) on brain structure and functionZhe Yu Chen
Department of Psychiatry, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA
Novartis Found Symp 289:180-8; discussion 188-95. 2008..A genetic variant BDNF may thus play a key role in genetic predispositions to anxiety and depressive disorders...
Allostatic load: when protection gives way to damageBruce McEwen
Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology Rockefeller University, New York, USA
Adv Mind Body Med 19:28-33. 2003
Toward a functional neuroanatomy of premenstrual dysphoric disorderXenia Protopopescu
Functional Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, United States
J Affect Disord 108:87-94. 2008..The neurobiology of this underdiagnosed and undertreated illness is poorly understood. A functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) probe of fronto-limbic function was used to advance understanding of PMDD pathophysiology...
Serotonin mediates CA1 spine density but is not crucial for ovarian steroid regulation of synaptic plasticity in the adult rat dorsal hippocampusStephen E Alves
Atherosclerosis and Endocrinology, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, USA
Synapse 45:143-51. 2002..5-HT-regulated spines/synapses may represent distinct populations from those modulated by estradiol and progesterone in dorsal hippocampus...
Programming social, cognitive, and neuroendocrine development by early exposure to noveltyAkaysha C Tang
Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:15716-21. 2006....
Social competitiveness and plasticity of neuroendocrine function in old age: influence of neonatal novelty exposure and maternal care reliabilityKatherine G Akers
Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America
PLoS ONE 3:e2840. 2008....
Estradiol increases pre- and post-synaptic proteins in the CA1 region of the hippocampus in female rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta)Janet M Choi
Center for Reproductive Medicine and Infertility, Weill Medical College, Cornell University, Ithaca, USA
Endocrinology 144:4734-8. 2003....
Deficient hippocampal c-fos expression results in reduced anxiety and altered response to chronic stress in female miceJill M Slane McQuade
Department of Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH 45267, USA
Neurosci Lett 403:125-30. 2006..These findings suggest that hippocampal c-fos plays a role in gender-dependent response to stress...
Salt appetite in sodium-depleted or sodium-replete conditions: possible role of opioid receptorsLouis R Lucas
Department of Biology, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL 60626, USA
Neuroendocrinology 85:139-47. 2007..Therefore, it has been hypothesized that the motivational/attentional circuit in the brain is activated in salt-appetitive rats...
Memory impairment in obese Zucker rats: an investigation of cognitive function in an animal model of insulin resistance and obesityGordon Winocur
Department of Psychology, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada
Behav Neurosci 119:1389-95. 2005..These results parallel those of human studies in pointing to the susceptibility of the hippocampus and related structures to the adverse environment of diabetes mellitus...
Maternal influences on adult stress and anxiety-like behavior in C57BL/6J and BALB/cJ mice: a cross-fostering studyKristianne Priebe
Department of Psychology, University of California Santa Barbara, 93106 9660, USA
Dev Psychobiol 47:398-407. 2005..Cross-fostering did alter anxiety-like behavior and basal corticosterone levels, which suggests that while genetic differences account for some of the variations between these two strains early rearing conditions also contribute...
Neurobiological and clinical effects of the antidepressant tianeptineSiegfried Kasper
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
CNS Drugs 22:15-26. 2008..The neurobiological properties of tianeptine may provide an explanation not only for its antidepressant activity, but also for its anxiolytic effects in depressed patients and its lack of adverse effects on cognitive function and memory...
Research Grants
- GENE EXPRESSION IN NERVOUS TISSUEBruce S McEwen; Fiscal Year: 2010..abstract_text> ..
- GENE EXPRESSION IN NERVOUS TISSUEBruce McEwen; Fiscal Year: 2000..Finally, the sexual differentiation of synapse formation and the role of androgen as well as estrogens in males will be investigated. ..
- GENE EXPRESSION IN NERVOUS TISSUEBruce McEwen; Fiscal Year: 2004..We plan to use the power of mouse genetics by employing mice lacking ERa and ERb to provide more definitive information regarding the role of the two known intracellular ER types in these E effects. ..
- STRESS, ADRENAL STEROIDS AND THE BRAINBruce McEwen; Fiscal Year: 2009..abstract_text> ..
- STRESS, ADRENAL STEROIDS AND THE BRAINBruce McEwen; Fiscal Year: 2007..abstract_text> ..
- GENE EXPRESSION IN NERVOUS TISSUEBruce McEwen; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- GENE EXPRESSION IN NERVOUS TISSUEBruce McEwen; Fiscal Year: 1980..These effects may take the form of permanent differences in brain circuitry, levels of steroid receptors, of inducibility of gene products by steroids and other agents. ..
- STRESS, ADRENAL STEROIDS AND THE BRAINBruce McEwen; Fiscal Year: 1990..hostages, prisoners of war)...
- STRESS, ADRENAL STEROIDS AND THE BRAINBruce McEwen; Fiscal Year: 1993..Better understanding of the beneficial as well as destructive aspects of GC actions on neuronal survival may aid in developing treatment strategies to slow the rate of progress of neural degenerative diseases...
- GENE EXPRESSION IN NERVOUS TISSUEBruce McEwen; Fiscal Year: 1993....
