Research Topics
| Jeremiah StamlerSummaryAffiliation: Northwestern University Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
The Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT)--importance then and nowJeremiah Stamler
Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois 60611-4402, USA
JAMA 300:1343-5. 2008
Population-wide adverse dietary patterns: a pivotal cause of epidemic coronary heart disease/cardiovascular diseaseJeremiah Stamler
Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
J Am Diet Assoc 108:228-32. 2008
Glutamic acid, the main dietary amino acid, and blood pressure: the INTERMAP Study (International Collaborative Study of Macronutrients, Micronutrients and Blood Pressure)Jeremiah Stamler
Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Circulation 120:221-8. 2009....
Relationship of fruit and vegetable consumption in middle-aged men to medicare expenditures in older age: the Chicago Western Electric StudyMartha L Daviglus
Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
J Am Diet Assoc 105:1735-44. 2005..High fruit and vegetable intake is associated with lower risk of hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. Little is known about the relationship of fruit and vegetable intake to health care expenditures...
Midlife body mass index and hospitalization and mortality in older ageLijing L Yan
Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill 60611, USA
JAMA 295:190-8. 2006....
Cardiovascular risk profile earlier in life and Medicare costs in the last year of lifeMartha L Daviglus
Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwesten University, Chicago, Ill 60611, USA
Arch Intern Med 165:1028-34. 2005..However, it is unknown whether cardiovascular risk profile earlier in life influences health care costs in the last year of life. This study addresses this question...
Comparison of low risk and higher risk profiles in middle age to frequency and quantity of coronary artery calcium years laterMartha L Daviglus
Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Am J Cardiol 94:367-9. 2004..Despite adverse changes in risk factors, the prevalence of measurable CAC and mean CAC scores were less for LR participants than for non-LR participants (60% vs 77%, p = 0.09, and 217 vs 443, p = 0.05, respectively)...
Favorable cardiovascular risk profile in middle age and health-related quality of life in older ageMartha L Daviglus
Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Arch Intern Med 163:2460-8. 2003..Few data exist on this important issue. This study evaluates the relationship of midlife low-risk status to quality of life and illness in older age...
Favorable cardiovascular risk profile in young women and long-term risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortalityMartha L Daviglus
Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill 60611, USA
JAMA 292:1588-92. 2004..For women, impact of cardiovascular risk factors measured in young adulthood, particularly favorable (low-risk) profile, on mortality has been difficult to assess due to low short-term death rates...
Relation of body mass index in young adulthood and middle age to Medicare expenditures in older ageMartha L Daviglus
Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill 60611, USA
JAMA 292:2743-9. 2004..However, little is known about the impact of body mass index (BMI) earlier in life on Medicare expenditures (cardiovascular disease [CVD]-related, diabetes-related, and total) in older age...
Relation of nutrient intake to microalbuminuria in nondiabetic middle-aged men and women: International Population Study on Macronutrients and Blood Pressure (INTERMAP)Martha L Daviglus
Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Am J Kidney Dis 45:256-66. 2005..Microalbuminuria (MA) is a risk factor for cardiovascular and renal disease. However, little is known about the relation of nutritional factors to MA, especially in individuals without diabetes...
Long-term consequences of body mass index for cardiovascular mortality: the Chicago Heart Association Detection Project in Industry studyAlan R Dyer
Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL 60611 4402, USA
Ann Epidemiol 14:101-8. 2004....
Evaluation of measures of urinary albumin excretion in epidemiologic studiesAlan R Dyer
Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611 4402, USA
Am J Epidemiol 160:1122-31. 2004..188 for UAC vs. 0.211 for UAE) because of high correlation between body mass index and creatinine level. Thus, UAC and ACR are acceptable alternatives to the more complex UAE, and the simpler UAC may be preferable to ACR in some respects...
Association of dietary supplement use with specific micronutrient intakes among middle-aged American men and women: the INTERMAP StudySujata L Archer
Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
J Am Diet Assoc 105:1106-14. 2005....
Estimating laboratory precision of urinary albumin excretion and other urinary measures in the International Study on Macronutrients and Blood PressureAlan R Dyer
Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611 4402, USA
Am J Epidemiol 160:287-94. 2004..4%, 11.4%, and 6.4%, respectively. Results indicate that mean and median CV are not equivalent to %TE and that values below the detection limit can markedly affect estimates and should be excluded...
Middle age cardiovascular risk factors and abdominal aortic aneurysm in older ageMiriam B Rodin
Division of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, USA
Hypertension 42:61-8. 2003..It is concluded that major cardiovascular risk factors--serum cholesterol, smoking, and blood pressure--in middle age relate significantly to risk of abdominal aortic aneurysm in persons surviving into older age...
Body mass index in middle age and health-related quality of life in older age: the Chicago heart association detection project in industry studyMartha L Daviglus
Department of Preventive Medicine, The Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA
Arch Intern Med 163:2448-55. 2003..This study evaluates whether BMI in middle age is related to health-related quality of life in older age...
Major risk factors as antecedents of fatal and nonfatal coronary heart disease eventsPhilip Greenland
Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill, USA
JAMA 290:891-7. 2003....
Impact of minor electrocardiographic ST-segment and/or T-wave abnormalities on cardiovascular mortality during long-term follow-upPhilip Greenland
Department of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA
Am J Cardiol 91:1068-74. 2003....
Eight-year blood pressure change in middle-aged men: relationship to multiple nutrientsJeremiah Stamler
Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Hypertension 39:1000-6. 2002..These findings support the concept that multiple macro- and micronutrients, alcohol intake, and calorie imbalance relate prospectively to blood pressure change...
Causes and mechanisms: an interview with Jeremiah StamlerJeremiah Stamler
Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Medical School, USA
Epidemiology 17:234-7. 2006
Relation of cigarette smoking to 25-year mortality in middle-aged men with low baseline serum cholesterol: the Chicago Heart Association Detection Project in IndustryLucila Blanco-Cedres
Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, IL 60611-4402, USA
Am J Epidemiol 155:354-60. 2002..3 and 5.7 years, respectively. Adverse effects of smoking on risk of coronary, cardiovascular, and all-cause mortality prevail for men with lower as well as higher serum cholesterol levels...
Favorable cardiovascular risk profile and 10-year coronary heart disease incidence in women and men: results from the Progetto CUORELuigi Palmieri
National Centre for Epidemiology, Surveillance and Health Promotion, Institute of Health, Rome, USA
Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 13:562-70. 2006..e. favorable levels of all major risk factors. The aims of this study were to assess further the relation of low risk to coronary heart disease risk, and implications for prevention...
Dietary factors related to higher plasma fibrinogen levels of Japanese-americans in hawaii compared with Japanese in JapanKatsuyuki Miura
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Kanazawa Medical University, 1 1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa, 920 0293, Japan
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 26:1674-9. 2006..We investigated whether dietary factors explain higher plasma fibrinogen levels in Japanese emigrants living a Western lifestyle in Hawaii compared with Japanese in Japan...
Relation of dietary and other lifestyle traits to difference in serum adiponectin concentration of Japanese in Japan and Hawaii: the INTERLIPID StudyYasuyuki Nakamura
Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Kyoto Women s University, Kyoto, Japan
Am J Clin Nutr 88:424-30. 2008..In initial analyses, we found significant differences between serum adiponectin in Japanese living in Japan and Hawaii...
Relation of iron and red meat intake to blood pressure: cross sectional epidemiological studyIoanna Tzoulaki
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Imperial College London, St Mary s Campus, London W2 1PG
BMJ 337:a258. 2008..To investigate associations of dietary iron (total, haem, and non-haem), supplemental iron, and red meat with blood pressure...
Relation of triglyceride levels, fasting and nonfasting, to fatal and nonfatal coronary heart diseaseLynn E Eberly
Division of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware Street SE, MMC 303, Minneapolis, MN 55455 0378, USA
Arch Intern Med 163:1077-83. 2003..It remains unclear whether hypertriglyceridemia is an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD), and whether fasting and nonfasting triglyceride (TG) levels are equally predictive...
Low risk--and the "No more than 50%" myth/dogmaJeremiah Stamler
Arch Intern Med 167:537-9. 2007
Food omega-3 fatty acid intake of individuals (total, linolenic acid, long-chain) and their blood pressure: INTERMAP studyHirotsugu Ueshima
Department of Health Science, Shiga University of Medical Science, Tsukinowa cho Seta, Otsu, Shiga 520 2192, Japan
Hypertension 50:313-9. 2007..In summary, food omega-3 PFA intake related inversely to blood pressure, including in nonhypertensive persons, with small estimated effect size. Food omega-3 PFA may contribute to prevention and control of adverse blood pressure levels...
Pulse pressure and cardiovascular disease-related mortality: follow-up study of the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT)Michael Domanski
Division of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, 2221 University Ave SE, Room 200, Minneapolis, MN 55414, USA
JAMA 287:2677-83. 2002..CONCLUSION: In both age groups, cardiovascular disease risk assessment was improved by considering both SBP and DBP, not just SBP, DBP, or pulse pressure separately...
Dietary phosphorus and blood pressure: international study of macro- and micro-nutrients and blood pressurePaul Elliott
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, St Mary s Campus, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
Hypertension 51:669-75. 2008..These results indicate the potential for increased phosphorus/mineral intake to lower blood pressure as part of the recommendations for healthier eating patterns for the prevention and control of prehypertension and hypertension...
Human metabolic phenotype diversity and its association with diet and blood pressureElaine Holmes
Biomolecular Medicine, Division of Surgery, Oncology, Reproductive Biology and Anaesthetics SORA, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, UK
Nature 453:396-400. 2008..Metabolic phenotyping applied to high-quality epidemiological data offers the potential to develop an area of aetiopathogenetic knowledge involving discovery of novel biomarkers related to cardiovascular disease risk...
Relationship of dietary linoleic acid to blood pressure. The International Study of Macro-Micronutrients and Blood Pressure Study [corrected]Katsuyuki Miura
Department of Health Science, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta tsukinowa cho, Otsu, Shiga 520 2192, Japan
Hypertension 52:408-14. 2008..42/-0.98 mm Hg (P<0.05 for both) with 2 SD higher intake (4.04% kcal). Dietary linoleic acid intake may contribute to prevention and control of adverse blood pressure levels in general populations...
Assessment of analytical reproducibility of 1H NMR spectroscopy based metabonomics for large-scale epidemiological research: the INTERMAP StudyMarc Emmanuel Dumas
Biological Chemistry, Biomedical Sciences Division, Imperial College London, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, South Kensington, London UK
Anal Chem 78:2199-208. 2006..These cross-population differences in urinary metabolites could be related to genetic, dietary, and gut microbial factors...
Favorable cardiovascular risk profile (low risk) and 10-year stroke incidence in women and men: findings from 12 Italian population samplesSimona Giampaoli
National Centre of Epidemiology, Surveillance and Health Promotion, Istituto Superiore di Sanit, Rome, Italy
Am J Epidemiol 163:893-902. 2006..Results show that favorable risk factor levels assure minimal stroke risk. Population-wide prevention is needed, especially improved lifestyles, to increase the prevalence of low risk...
Impact of diabetes and previous myocardial infarction on long-term survival: 25-year mortality follow-up of primary screenees of the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention TrialOlga Vaccaro
Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Federico II University of Naples
Arch Intern Med 164:1438-43. 2004..The difference in coronary mortality between the 2 groups was most evident in the first 10 years of follow-up...
Relation of long chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid intake to serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol among Japanese men in Japan and Japanese-American men in Hawaii: the INTERLIPID studyNagako Okuda
Department of Health Science, Shiga University of Medical Science, Tsukinowa cho, Seta, Otsu, Shiga 520 2192, Japan
Atherosclerosis 178:371-9. 2005..011). This association was not observed in women. This positive association of dietary n-3 PUFA with serum HDL cholesterol may partially explain the low mortality from CHD among Japanese men...
Standardised coding of diet records: experiences from INTERMAP UKRana Conway
Department of Nutrition and Dieics, Kings College London, London, UK
Br J Nutr 91:765-71. 2004..While the methods used in INTERMAP to reduce coding errors were time consuming, the experiences suggest that such errors are important and that they can be reduced...
Blood pressure differences between northern and southern Chinese: role of dietary factors: the International Study on Macronutrients and Blood PressureLiancheng Zhao
Department of Epidemiology, Fu Wai Hospital and Cardiovascular Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China
Hypertension 43:1332-7. 2004....
Race/ethnicity, income, major risk factors, and cardiovascular disease mortalityAvis J Thomas
Coordinating Centers for Biometric Research, University of Minnesota, 2221 University Ave SE, Suite 200, Minneapolis, MN 55414, USA
Am J Public Health 95:1417-23. 2005..We explored differences between Black and White men for cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality across major risk factor levels...
Attainment of precision in implementation of 24 h dietary recalls: INTERMAP UKClaire Robertson
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, King s College London, 150 Stamford Street, London SE1 8WA, UK
Br J Nutr 94:588-94. 2005..1 % were below. Experiences from the INTERMAP Belfast centre indicate that difficulties in collection of dietary information can be anticipated and contained by the systematic use of methods to prevent, detect and correct errors...
Relation of vegetable, fruit, and meat intake to 7-year blood pressure change in middle-aged men: the Chicago Western Electric StudyKatsuyuki Miura
Department of Public Health, Kanazawa Medical University, 1 1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920 0293, Japan
Am J Epidemiol 159:572-80. 2004..05). These results support the concept that diets higher in fruits and vegetables and lower in meats (except fish) may reduce the risk of developing high BP...
Association between protein intake and blood pressure: the INTERMAP StudyPaul Elliott
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, St Mary s Campus, Imperial College London, London, England
Arch Intern Med 166:79-87. 2006..Findings from epidemiological studies suggest an inverse relationship between individuals' protein intake and their blood pressure...
Relation of occupational change to cardiovascular risk factor levels in rural Chinese men: the People's Republic of China-United States Collaborative Study on Cardiovascular and Cardiopulmonary EpidemiologyBeifan Zhou
Cardiovascular Institute and Fu Wai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China (PRC
Am J Public Health 93:2049-51. 2003
Association of monosodium glutamate intake with overweight in Chinese adults: the INTERMAP StudyKa He
Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
Obesity (Silver Spring) 16:1875-80. 2008..03) and 2.75 (95% confidence interval, 1.28-5.95, P = 0.04). This research provides data that MSG intake may be associated with increased risk of overweight independent of physical activity and total energy intake in humans...
Evidence on salt and blood pressure is consistent and persuasivePaul Elliott
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, UK
Int J Epidemiol 31:316-9; discussion 331-2. 2002
Relation of heart rate parameters during exercise test to sudden death and all-cause mortality in asymptomatic menA Selcuk Adabag
Division of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
Am J Cardiol 101:1437-43. 2008..In conclusion, middle-aged men without clinical CHD who stopped exercise before reaching 85% of maximal HR had a higher risk of sudden death. Other exercise HR parameters and exercise duration predicted all-cause mortality...
A tale of three species--rabbits, chickens and humans: an interview with clinical trials pioneer Jeremiah Stamler. Interview by Janet WittesJeremiah Stamler
Clin Trials 3:320-34. 2006
Jeremiah Stamler, MD: researcher, leader in cardiovascular disease preventionMike Mitka
JAMA 292:1941-3. 2004
Ethyl glucoside in human urine following dietary exposure: detection by 1H NMR spectroscopy as a result of metabonomic screening of humansClaire Teague
Biological Chemistry, Biomedical Sciences Division, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, UK
Analyst 129:259-64. 2004..The potential problems associated with using this glucoside metabolite as a marker of ethanol consumption are considered...
Detection of urinary drug metabolite (xenometabolome) signatures in molecular epidemiology studies via statistical total correlation (NMR) spectroscopyElaine Holmes
Biomolecular Medicine, Division of Surgery, Oncology, Reproductive Biology and Anaesthetics SORA, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, UK
Anal Chem 79:2629-40. 2007..This approach should be of value in considering interpopulation patterns of drug metabolism in epidemiological and pharmacogenetic studies...
Research Grants
- Metabolomics-Measured Urinary Metabolites, Diet & BP, 17 Population Samples: INTEJeremiah Stamler; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- Int'l Population on Macronutrients and BP - INTERMAPJeremiah Stamler; Fiscal Year: 2007..This, in turn, should aid in enhancing dietary recommendations for primary prevention o1 hypertension, and for shifting BP distributions downward to avoid excess risk associated with present unfavorable levels. ..
- Metabolomics-Measured Urinary Metabolites, Diet & BP, 17 Population Samples: INTEJeremiah Stamler; Fiscal Year: 2009....
- International Population Study on Macronutrients and BP - INTERMAPJeremiah Stamler; Fiscal Year: 2009....
- Metabolomics-Measured Urinary Metabolites, Diet & BP, 17 Population Samples: INTEJeremiah Stamler; Fiscal Year: 2010....
- INTL POPULATION STUDY ON MACRONUTRIENTS AND BP INTERMAPJeremiah Stamler; Fiscal Year: 2003....
- Metabonomic Urine Analysis: The INTERMAP Diet-BP StudyJeremiah Stamler; Fiscal Year: 2003..abstract_text> ..
- INTL POPULATION STUDY ON MACRONUTRIENTS AND BP INTERMAPJeremiah Stamler; Fiscal Year: 1999....
- International Population Study on Macronutrients and BP - INTERMAPLINDA VERNER VAN HORN; Fiscal Year: 2010....
