Research Topics
| Gareth JohnSummaryAffiliation: Mount Sinai School of Medicine Country: USA Publications
Research Grants
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Detail Information
Publications
Investigation of astrocyte - oligodendrocyte interactions in human culturesGareth R John
Department of Neurology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
Methods Mol Biol 814:401-14. 2012..These approaches are designed to facilitate analysis of mechanisms underlying astrocytic regulation of progenitor survival and myelin repair...
Interleukin-1beta induces a reactive astroglial phenotype via deactivation of the Rho GTPase-Rock axisGareth R John
Corinne Goldsmith Dickinson Center for Multiple Sclerosis, Department of Neurology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA
J Neurosci 24:2837-45. 2004....
TGFbeta1 induces Jagged1 expression in astrocytes via ALK5 and Smad3 and regulates the balance between oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation and differentiationYueting Zhang
Corinne Goldsmith Dickinson Center for MS, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA
Glia 58:964-74. 2010....
Multiple sclerosis: re-expression of a developmental pathway that restricts oligodendrocyte maturationGareth R John
Department of Pathology Neuropathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA
Nat Med 8:1115-21. 2002..These data are the first to implicate the Notch pathway in the limited remyelination in MS. Thus, Notch may represent a potential target for therapeutic intervention in this disease...
IL-1-regulated responses in astrocytes: relevance to injury and recoveryGareth R John
Department of Neurology, Corinne Goldsmith Dickinson Center for Multiple Sclerosis, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10641, USA
Glia 49:161-76. 2005..In this report we review data obtained with this technology to provide an overview of the extent of changes induced in astrocytes by the cytokine IL-1...
IL-1beta regulates blood-brain barrier permeability via reactivation of the hypoxia-angiogenesis programAzeb Tadesse Argaw
Corinne Goldsmith Dickinson Center for Multiple Sclerosis, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA
J Immunol 177:5574-84. 2006..These results suggest that IL-1beta contributes to BBB permeability in MS via reactivation of the HIF-VEGF axis. This pathway may represent a potential therapeutic target to restrict lesion formation...
Interleukin-11 potentiates oligodendrocyte survival and maturation, and myelin formationYueting Zhang
Corinne Goldsmith Dickinson Center for Multiple Sclerosis, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA
J Neurosci 26:12174-85. 2006..These data are the first to implicate IL-11 in oligodendrocyte viability, maturation, and myelination. We suggest that this pathway may represent a potential therapeutic target for oligodendrocyte protection and remyelination in MS...
Revisiting Notch in remyelination of multiple sclerosis lesionsCelia F Brosnan
Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY 10461, USA
J Clin Invest 119:10-3. 2009..These data target TIP30 as a new pathogenic factor in MS...
The cytokine IL-1beta activates IFN response factor 3 in human fetal astrocytes in cultureMark A Rivieccio
Sue Golding Graduate Division, Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
J Immunol 174:3719-26. 2005..These data are the first to show that IL-1beta, in addition to TLRs, can stimulate IRF3, implicating this cytokine as an activator of genes involved in innate antiviral responses in astrocytes...
Cytokines: powerful regulators of glial cell activationGareth R John
Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
Neuroscientist 9:10-22. 2003..In this review, we focus on current information that has helped to define the role of cytokines in regulating glial cell function as it relates to the properties of microglia and astrocytes...
CXC chemokine receptors on human oligodendrocytes: implications for multiple sclerosisKakuri M Omari
Department of Pathology Neuropathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, F 140, Bronx, NY 10461, USA
Brain 128:1003-15. 2005....
Research Grants
- Astrocyte regulation of CNS remyelinationGareth John; Fiscal Year: 2009..abstract_text> ..
- Astrocyte regulation of CNS remyelinationGareth R John; Fiscal Year: 2010....
- Cytokine regulation of glial reactivityGareth John; Fiscal Year: 2007....
- Reactive astrogliosis regulates blood-brain barrier permeability.Gareth R John; Fiscal Year: 2010..In this proposal, using a conditional knockout approach we will determine the roles of HIF-1a, VEGF-A, CLN-5 and OCLN in BBB disruption, with the goal of identifying novel therapeutic targets to restrict lesion formation in MS. ..
