N Scarmeas

Summary

Affiliation: Columbia University
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi Mediterranean diet and risk for Alzheimer's disease
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Ann Neurol 59:912-21. 2006
  2. ncbi Mediterranean diet and Alzheimer disease mortality
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 69:1084-93. 2007
  3. ncbi APOE-dependent PET patterns of brain activation in Alzheimer disease
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 63:913-5. 2004
  4. ncbi Motor signs during the course of Alzheimer disease
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, and Department of Neurology, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 63:975-82. 2004
  5. ncbi Mediterranean diet, Alzheimer disease, and vascular mediation
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 63:1709-17. 2006
  6. ncbi Seizures in Alzheimer disease: who, when, and how common?
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, 622 W 168 St, PH Bldg, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 66:992-7. 2009
  7. ncbi Mediterranean diet and mild cognitive impairment
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 66:216-25. 2009
  8. ncbi Motor signs predict poor outcomes in Alzheimer disease
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 64:1696-703. 2005
  9. ncbi Invited commentary: lipoproteins and dementia - is it the apolipoprotein A-I?
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
    Am J Epidemiol 165:993-7. 2007
  10. ncbi APOE related alterations in cerebral activation even at college age
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 76:1440-4. 2005

Research Grants

Detail Information

Publications74

  1. ncbi Mediterranean diet and risk for Alzheimer's disease
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Ann Neurol 59:912-21. 2006
    ..We sought to investigate the association between MeDi and risk for AD...
  2. ncbi Mediterranean diet and Alzheimer disease mortality
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 69:1084-93. 2007
    ..We previously reported that the Mediterranean diet (MeDi) is related to lower risk for Alzheimer disease (AD). Whether MeDi is associated with subsequent AD course and outcomes has not been investigated...
  3. ncbi APOE-dependent PET patterns of brain activation in Alzheimer disease
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 63:913-5. 2004
    ..The APOE genotype seems to play a role in cerebral physiologic activity even after onset of clinical manifestations of AD...
  4. ncbi Motor signs during the course of Alzheimer disease
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, and Department of Neurology, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 63:975-82. 2004
    ..Motor signs (MOSIs) are common in Alzheimer disease (AD) and may be associated with rates of cognitive decline, mortality, and cost of care...
  5. ncbi Mediterranean diet, Alzheimer disease, and vascular mediation
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 63:1709-17. 2006
    ..To examine the association between the Mediterranean diet (MeDi) and Alzheimer disease (AD) in a different AD population and to investigate possible mediation by vascular pathways. Design, Setting, Patients, and..
  6. ncbi Seizures in Alzheimer disease: who, when, and how common?
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, 622 W 168 St, PH Bldg, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 66:992-7. 2009
    ..The incidence of seizures in AD and predictors of which patients with AD might be more predisposed to them is based primarily on retrospective studies and is not well established...
  7. ncbi Mediterranean diet and mild cognitive impairment
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 66:216-25. 2009
    ..Higher adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MeDi) may protect from Alzheimer disease (AD), but its association with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) has not been explored...
  8. ncbi Motor signs predict poor outcomes in Alzheimer disease
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 64:1696-703. 2005
    ..To examine whether the presence of motor signs has predictive value for important outcomes in Alzheimer disease (AD)...
  9. ncbi Invited commentary: lipoproteins and dementia - is it the apolipoprotein A-I?
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
    Am J Epidemiol 165:993-7. 2007
    ..In this commentary, the epidemiology and biology of apolipoprotein A-I in relation to dementia is reviewed...
  10. ncbi APOE related alterations in cerebral activation even at college age
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 76:1440-4. 2005
    ..The association between the APOE genotype and cognitive performance varies at different ages. APOE related changes in brain activation have been recently reported for middle aged and elderly subjects...
  11. ncbi Delusions and hallucinations are associated with worse outcome in Alzheimer disease
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, The Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 62:1601-8. 2005
    ..According to all previous literature, they are not associated with mortality...
  12. ncbi Education and rates of cognitive decline in incident Alzheimer's disease
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street, PH 19th Floor, New York, NY 10032, USA
    J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 77:308-16. 2006
    ..We wanted to assess the relationship between education and rates of decline in AD...
  13. ncbi Imaging studies and APOE genotype in persons at risk for Alzheimer's disease
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Columbia University Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street, PH 19th Floor, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Curr Psychiatry Rep 8:11-7. 2006
    ..APOE-related findings in imaging studies of nondemented subjects may be the result of incipient AD pathologic changes or of genetic heterogeneity in brain structure and function...
  14. ncbi Disruptive behavior as a predictor in Alzheimer disease
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 64:1755-61. 2007
    ..Disruptive behavior is common in Alzheimer disease (AD). There are conflicting reports regarding its ability to predict cognitive decline, functional decline, institutionalization, and mortality...
  15. ncbi Covariance PET patterns in early Alzheimer's disease and subjects with cognitive impairment but no dementia: utility in group discrimination and correlations with functional performance
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neuroimage 23:35-45. 2004
    ..Expression of covariance patterns correlates with cognitive and functional performance measures, holding promise for meaningful associations with underlying biopathological processes...
  16. ncbi Cognitive reserve: implications for diagnosis and prevention of Alzheimer's disease
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center, 622 West 168th Street, PH 19th Floor, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 4:374-80. 2004
    ..In this article, we review some of the relevant literature of the noted associations between markers of cognitive reserve and AD and discuss the possible mechanisms that may explain these associations...
  17. ncbi Mediterranean diet and magnetic resonance imaging-assessed cerebrovascular disease
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, University of California at Davis, Sacramento, USA
    Ann Neurol 69:257-68. 2011
    ..Cerebrovascular disease is 1 of the possible mechanisms of the previously reported relationship between Mediterranean-type diet (MeDi) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). We sought to investigate the association between MeDi and MRI infarcts...
  18. ncbi Physical activity and Alzheimer disease course
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, NY 10032, USA
    Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 19:471-81. 2011
    ..To examine the association between physical activity (PA) and Alzheimer disease (AD) course...
  19. ncbi Altered PET functional brain responses in cognitively intact elderly persons at risk for Alzheimer disease (carriers of the epsilon4 allele)
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Departments of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University Medical Center 622 West 168th St, PH 19th floor New York, NY 10032, USA
    Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 12:596-605. 2004
    ..The authors investigated APOE-mediated differential brain activation in a group of healthy elderly subjects...
  20. ncbi Association of life activities with cerebral blood flow in Alzheimer disease: implications for the cognitive reserve hypothesis
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 60:359-65. 2003
    ..This has been interpreted as suggesting that cognitive reserve allows these patients to cope better with the pathologic changes in AD...
  21. ncbi Cognitive reserve and lifestyle
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Department of Neurology, Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, and College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA
    J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 25:625-33. 2003
    ..It is possible that aspects of life experience like engagement in leisure activities may result in functionally more efficient cognitive networks and therefore provide a CR that delays the onset of clinical manifestations of dementia...
  22. ncbi Cortical basal ganglionic degeneration
    N Scarmeas
    College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York Presbyterian Hospital, Department of Neurology, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, the Sergievsky Center, New York, NY 12345, USA
    Sci Aging Knowledge Environ 2001:dn1. 2001
    ..CBGD is characterized by Parkinson's-like motor symptoms and by deficits of movement and cognition, indicating focal brain pathology. Neuronal cell loss is ultimately responsible for the neurological symptoms...
  23. ncbi Physical activity, diet, and risk of Alzheimer disease
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain and Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, 622 W 168th St, New York, NY 10032, USA
    JAMA 302:627-37. 2009
    ..Both higher adherence to a Mediterranean-type diet and more physical activity have been independently associated with lower Alzheimer disease (AD) risk but their combined association has not been investigated...
  24. ncbi Cognitive reserve-mediated modulation of positron emission tomographic activations during memory tasks in Alzheimer disease
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
    Arch Neurol 61:73-8. 2004
    ..Epidemiological data and evidence from positron emission tomography suggest that it may be mediated through education or IQ...
  25. ncbi Impairment of nonverbal recognition in Alzheimer disease: a PET O-15 study
    K E Anderson
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute for Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
    Neurology 69:32-41. 2007
    ..To characterize deficits in nonverbal recognition memory and functional brain changes associated with these deficits in Alzheimer disease (AD)...
  26. ncbi APOE epsilon 4 allele predicts faster cognitive decline in mild Alzheimer disease
    S Cosentino
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 70:1842-9. 2008
    ..To determine whether APOE epsilon 4 predicts rate of cognitive change in incident and prevalent Alzheimer disease (AD)...
  27. ncbi Association between the APOE genotype and psychopathologic symptoms in Alzheimer's disease
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, New York, NY, USA
    Neurology 58:1182-8. 2002
    ..Previous studies investigating the association between APOE genotype and psychiatric symptomatology in AD have reported contradictory results...
  28. ncbi Patient dependence and longitudinal changes in costs of care in Alzheimer's disease
    Carolyn W Zhu
    Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center GRECC, James J Peters VA Medical Center, Bronx, NY, NY 10468, USA
    Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 26:416-23. 2008
    ..To examine the incremental effect of patients' dependence on others, on cost of medical and nonmedical care, and on informal caregiving hours over time...
  29. ncbi Influence of leisure activity on the incidence of Alzheimer's disease
    N Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA
    Neurology 57:2236-42. 2001
    ..CONCLUSIONS: The data suggest that engagement in leisure activities may reduce the risk of incident dementia, possibly by providing a reserve that delays the onset of clinical manifestations of the disease...
  30. ncbi Survival in Alzheimer disease: a multiethnic, population-based study of incident cases
    E P Helzner
    Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 71:1489-95. 2008
    ..To describe factors associated with survival in Alzheimer disease (AD) in a multiethnic, population-based longitudinal study...
  31. ncbi Contribution of vascular risk factors to the progression in Alzheimer disease
    Elizabeth P Helzner
    Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, Columbia University Medical Center, NY, New York, USA
    Arch Neurol 66:343-8. 2009
    ....
  32. ncbi Food combination and Alzheimer disease risk: a protective diet
    Yian Gu
    The Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
    Arch Neurol 67:699-706. 2010
    ..Because foods are not consumed in isolation, dietary pattern (DP) analysis of food combination, taking into account the interactions among food components, may offer methodological advantages...
  33. ncbi Mediterranean diet and essential tremor. A case-control study
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
    Neuroepidemiology 29:170-7. 2007
    ..Higher adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MeDi) has been related to lower Alzheimer's disease risk. Some dietary factors have been studied in patients with essential tremor (ET), but the MeDi's effect has not been investigated...
  34. ncbi Cognitive reserve modulates functional brain responses during memory tasks: a PET study in healthy young and elderly subjects
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neuroimage 19:1215-27. 2003
    ..Brain regions where systematic relationships between CR and brain activation differ as a function of aging are loci where compensation for aging has occurred. They may mediate differential ability to cope with brain changes in aging...
  35. ncbi Verbal fluency predicts mortality in Alzheimer disease
    Stephanie Cosentino
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, NY, USA
    Cogn Behav Neurol 19:123-9. 2006
    ..The prognostic value of these tests may derive from their general psychometric properties, or may reflect the measures' sensitivity to an early or critical level of compromise to frontal networks...
  36. ncbi Depressive symptoms in Alzheimer's disease: natural course and temporal relation to function and cognitive status
    Roee Holtzer
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute, G.H. Gertrude Sergievsky Center and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York 10032, USA
    J Am Geriatr Soc 53:2083-9. 2005
    ..Examination of the temporal relationship between depressive symptoms and risk factors suggests that decline in function but not in cognition precedes the first episode of depressive symptoms in patients with probable AD...
  37. ncbi An observational study of cognitive impairment in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Gregory A Rippon
    Department of Neurology, Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Eleanor and Lou Gehrig MDA/ALS Research Center, New York, NY, USA
    Arch Neurol 63:345-52. 2006
    ..CONCLUSIONS: Nearly a third of the patients with ALS showed evidence of cognitive impairment in a pattern consistent with frontotemporal lobar dementia. Cognitive performance was not related to site of onset or survival...
  38. ncbi Identification and differential vulnerability of a neural network in sleep deprivation
    Sandra Bell-McGinty
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, 630 West 168th Street, PH-18, New York, USA
    Cereb Cortex 14:496-502. 2004
    ..A network whose expression decreased after sleep deprivation and correlated with memory performance was identified. We conclude that this activation network plays a role in cognitive function during sleep deprivation...
  39. ncbi Periodontitis is associated with cognitive impairment among older adults: analysis of NHANES-III
    J M Noble
    Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
    J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 80:1206-11. 2009
    ..Dementia is a major public health problem likely related to a complex interaction between genetics and diseases associated with systemic inflammation, including diabetes, smoking and stroke...
  40. ncbi Clinical trial of an air-circulating cooling blanket for fever control in critically ill neurologic patients
    S Mayer
    Division of Critical Care Neurology, Department of Neurology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA
    Neurology 56:292-8. 2001
    ..To evaluate the efficacy of an air-circulating cooling blanket for reducing body temperature in febrile neuro-ICU patients treated with acetaminophen...
  41. ncbi A forward application of age associated gray and white matter networks
    Adam M Brickman
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA
    Hum Brain Mapp 29:1139-46. 2008
    ..405, P = 0.024). The findings suggest that the previously derived age-associated covariance pattern for gray matter is reliable and may provide information that is more functionally meaningful than chronological age...
  42. ncbi Multivariate and univariate analysis of continuous arterial spin labeling perfusion MRI in Alzheimer's disease
    Iris Asllani
    Department of Radiology, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA
    J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 28:725-36. 2008
    ..When tested on extensive split-half analysis to map out the replicability of both multivariate and univariate approaches, the expression of the pattern from multivariate analysis was superior to that of the univariate...
  43. ncbi Measuring cerebral atrophy and white matter hyperintensity burden to predict the rate of cognitive decline in Alzheimer disease
    Adam M Brickman
    Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 630 W 168th St, Campus Box 16, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 65:1202-8. 2008
    ..To determine if baseline measurements of cerebral atrophy and severity of white matter hyperintensity (WMH) predict the rate of future cognitive decline in patients with Alzheimer disease (AD)...
  44. ncbi Leisure activity and cognitive decline in incident Alzheimer disease
    Elizabeth P Helzner
    Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 64:1749-54. 2007
    ..High rates of leisure activity have been associated with reduced risk of Alzheimer disease (AD)...
  45. ncbi Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled donepezil augmentation in antidepressant-treated elderly patients with depression and cognitive impairment: a pilot study
    Gregory H Pelton
    Late Life Depression Clinic, The Memory Disorders Center, and The Division of Geriatric Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute, NY, USA
    Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 23:670-6. 2008
    ..To assess combined antidepressant and cognitive enhancer treatment in elderly patients presenting with depression plus cognitive impairment...
  46. ncbi Plasma ß-amyloid and cognitive decline
    Stephanie A Cosentino
    The Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 67:1485-90. 2010
    ..To determine if plasma ?-amyloid (A?) levels (1) can be linked to specific cognitive changes that constitute conversion to Alzheimer disease (AD) and (2) correspond to cognitive change independent of dementia...
  47. ncbi Diet and Alzheimer's disease
    Jose A Luchsinger
    Taub Institute for Research of Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University, PH9E 105, 630 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 7:366-72. 2007
    ..The existing evidence does not support the recommendation of specific supplements, foods, or diets for the prevention of AD...
  48. ncbi Predictive utility of apolipoprotein E genotype for Alzheimer disease in outpatients with mild cognitive impairment
    D P Devanand
    Department of Biological Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 62:975-80. 2005
    ..In cognitively impaired patients without dementia, the utility of apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotyping is unclear...
  49. ncbi An event-related fMRI study of the neural networks underlying the encoding, maintenance, and retrieval phase in a delayed-match-to-sample task
    Christian Habeck
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, 622 West 168th Street, PH 18, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Brain Res Cogn Brain Res 23:207-20. 2005
    ..The load-related activation patterns from encoding and retrieval phase and their relationship to behavior are also discussed...
  50. ncbi Single-dose levodopa administration and aging independently disrupt time production
    Brian C Rakitin
    Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA
    J Cogn Neurosci 18:376-87. 2006
    ..Moreover, the levodopa timing effect cannot be attributed to the effects of dopaminergic function on psychomotor speed...
  51. ncbi PET network abnormalities and cognitive decline in patients with mild cognitive impairment
    Davangere P Devanand
    Department of Biological Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neuropsychopharmacology 31:1327-34. 2006
    ..Independent replication in larger samples is needed before clinical application can be considered...
  52. ncbi The progression of cognition, psychiatric symptoms, and functional abilities in dementia with Lewy bodies and Alzheimer disease
    Karina Stavitsky
    Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center and Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA
    Arch Neurol 63:1450-6. 2006
    ..CONCLUSIONS: Both baseline and longitudinal differences between patients with DLB and patients with AD were noted; these have implications for clinical diagnosis and treatment...
  53. ncbi Brain networks associated with cognitive reserve in healthy young and old adults
    Yaakov Stern
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, USA
    Cereb Cortex 15:394-402. 2005
    ..Thus, for the old subjects this topography may represent an altered, compensatory network that is used to maintain function in the face of age-related physiological changes...
  54. ncbi A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of donepezil to improve memory in epilepsy
    Marla J Hamberger
    Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA
    Epilepsia 48:1283-91. 2007
    ..To determine whether an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, such as donepezil, would improve memory or other cognitive/psychological functions in epilepsy patients with subjective memory complaints...
  55. ncbi Distinct pools of beta-amyloid in Alzheimer disease-affected brain: a clinicopathologic study
    Joshua R Steinerman
    Departments of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, 630 W 168th St, P and S Box 16, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Arch Neurol 65:906-12. 2008
    ..To determine whether beta-amyloid (Abeta) peptides segregated into distinct biochemical compartments would differentially correlate with clinical severity of Alzheimer disease (AD)...
  56. ncbi Dietary patterns in Alzheimer's disease and cognitive aging
    Y Gu
    The Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Curr Alzheimer Res 8:510-9. 2011
    ..Further studies are warranted, though, to confirm the findings in different population settings, to address some methodological issues, and possibly utilize the information for future clinical trial design...
  57. ncbi Risk factors for fever in the neurologic intensive care unit
    Christopher Commichau
    Division of Critical Care Neurology, Department of Neurology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA
    Neurology 60:837-41. 2003
    ..Subarachnoid hemorrhage increases the risk of developing fever of all types...
  58. ncbi An event-related fMRI study of the neurobehavioral impact of sleep deprivation on performance of a delayed-match-to-sample task
    Christian Habeck
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division of the Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, 630 West 168th Street, PH-18, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Brain Res Cogn Brain Res 18:306-21. 2004
    ..Subject decreases in pattern expression were correlated with reductions in recognition accuracy (p<0.05), increased intra-individual variability in reaction time (p<0.005) and increased lapsing (p<0.005)...
  59. ncbi Application of pet imaging to diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment
    James M Noble
    Department of Neurology, Harlem Hospital Center, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York 10037, USA
    Int Rev Neurobiol 84:133-49. 2009
    ..From this we advise scenarios for use of PET in primary settings and referral centers, approach to its interpretation, and outline a clinical prediction model based on findings...
  60. ncbi Premorbid weight, body mass, and varsity athletics in ALS
    N Scarmeas
    Department of Neurology, Neurological Institute of Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA
    Neurology 59:773-5. 2002
    ..For slimness, the odds ratio (OR) was 2.21; 95% CI, 1.40 to 3.47. For varsity athletics, the OR was 1.70; CI, 1.04 to 2.76...
  61. ncbi Comparison of costs of care between patients with Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies
    Carolyn W Zhu
    Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center and Program of Research on Serious Physical and Mental Illness, Targeted Research Enhancement Program, James J Peters VA Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA
    Alzheimers Dement 4:280-4. 2008
    ..This cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from the Predictors II Study took place in three university-based AD centers in the U.S...
  62. ncbi The relation of patient dependence to home health aide use in Alzheimer's disease
    Rachel K Scherer
    Cognitive Neuroscience Division, Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer s Disease and the Aging Brain, Gertrude H Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, 630 West 168th St, P and S Box 16, New York, NY 10032, USA
    J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 63:1005-9. 2008
    ..The objective of this study was to examine whether the Dependence Scale can predict home health aide (HHA) use...
  63. ncbi Home health and informal care utilization and costs over time in Alzheimer's disease
    Carolyn W Zhu
    Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center GRECC, James J Peters VA Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10468, USA
    Home Health Care Serv Q 27:1-20. 2008
    ....
  64. ncbi The effects of patient function and dependence on costs of care in Alzheimer's disease
    Carolyn W Zhu
    Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Program of Research on Serious Physical and Mental Illness, James J Peters Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, New York 10468, USA
    J Am Geriatr Soc 56:1497-503. 2008
    ..To estimate incremental effects of patients' dependence and function on costs of care during the early stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and to compare strengths of their relationships with different cost components...
  65. ncbi fMRI evidence of compensatory mechanisms in older adults at genetic risk for Alzheimer disease
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Neurology 65:1514-5; author reply 1514-5. 2005
  66. ncbi APOE genotype and cerebral blood flow in healthy young individuals
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    JAMA 290:1581-2. 2003
  67. ncbi Most cases of dementia with hippocampal sclerosis may represent frontotemporal dementia
    Lawrence S Honig
    Neurology 64:1102; author reply 1102. 2005
  68. ncbi Paraoxonase 1 gene polymorphisms in patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head with and without cerebral white matter lesions
    Georgios M Hadjigeorgiou
    Neurogenetics Unit, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa 41222, Greece
    J Orthop Res 25:1087-93. 2007
    ..43; 95%CI = 1.04-1.97; p for trend = 0.03). We conclude that individuals with PON1 192QQ genotype may have increased risk for ONFH and WMLeOn...
  69. ncbi Association of alpha-synuclein Rep1 polymorphism and Parkinson's disease: influence of Rep1 on age at onset
    Georgios M Hadjigeorgiou
    Neurogenetics Unit, Department of Neurology, Medical School, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece
    Mov Disord 21:534-9. 2006
    ..For Rep1 allele 1, there was neither association with risk of PD nor influence on age at onset. This is the first study showing an influence of Rep1 polymorphism on age at onset of PD...
  70. ncbi Clinical characteristics and longitudinal changes of informal cost of Alzheimer's disease in the community
    Carolyn W Zhu
    Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center and Program of Research on Serious Physical and Mental Illness, James J Peters Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, New York 10468, USA
    J Am Geriatr Soc 54:1596-602. 2006
    ..Each additional point on the BDRS increased informal caregiving costs 5.4%. Average annual informal cost was estimated at $25,381 per patient, increasing from $20,589 at baseline to $43,030 in Year 4...
  71. ncbi CA 19-9 levels predict results of staging laparoscopy in pancreatic cancer
    Andreas Karachristos
    Department of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
    J Gastrointest Surg 9:1286-92. 2005
    ..On the contrary, patients with elevated CA 19-9 have an increased probability of metastatic disease, and these patients may benefit from diagnostic laparoscopy...
  72. ncbi Mediterranean diet and mortality in a US population
    Nikolaos Scarmeas
    Arch Intern Med 168:1823-4. 2008
  73. ncbi Patient's age modifies the impact of the proposed predictors of sustained virological response in chronic hepatitis C patients treated with PEG-interferon plus ribavirin
    Ioannis S Elefsiniotis
    Department of Internal Medicine, Hepatology Unit, Hippokration Hospital, Athens, Greece
    Eur J Intern Med 19:266-70. 2008
    ..000 IU/ml), chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients treated under real-life conditions in Greece...
  74. ncbi Serum beta2-microglobulin levels in hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B patients under long term lamivudine monotherapy: relationship with virological breakthrough
    Ioannis S Elefsiniotis
    Department of Hepatogastroenterology, University of Athens, Helena Venizelou Hospital, Athens, Greece
    Can J Gastroenterol 18:307-13. 2004
    ..To evaluate the predictive value of serum beta2-microglobulin (beta2m) levels for virological breakthrough in hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B patients under long term lamivudine monotherapy...

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