Robert C Holman

Summary

Affiliation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Country: USA

Publications

  1. ncbi Human prion diseases in the United States
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector Borne and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC, U S Department of Health and Human Services USDHHS, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America
    PLoS ONE 5:e8521. 2010
  2. ncbi Racial/ethnic differences in the incidence of Kawasaki syndrome among children in Hawaii
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Hawaii Med J 69:194-7. 2010
  3. ncbi Hospitalizations for Kawasaki syndrome among children in the United States, 1997-2007
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U S Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 29:483-8. 2010
  4. ncbi Disparities in infectious disease hospitalizations for American Indian/ Alaska Native people
    Robert C Holman
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, MS A 39, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Public Health Rep 126:508-21. 2011
  5. ncbi Kawasaki syndrome in Hawaii
    Robert C Holman
    Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 24:429-33. 2005
  6. ncbi Infectious disease hospitalizations among American Indian and Alaska native infants
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases (DVRD, National Center for Infectious Diseases (NCID, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Pediatrics 111:E176-82. 2003
  7. ncbi Infectious disease hospitalizations among infants in the United States
    Krista L Yorita
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Mail Stop A 39, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatrics 121:244-52. 2008
  8. ncbi Lower respiratory tract infections among american Indian and Alaska Native children and the general population of U.S. Children
    Angela J Peck
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 24:342-51. 2005
  9. ncbi The relationship between in-home water service and the risk of respiratory tract, skin, and gastrointestinal tract infections among rural Alaska natives
    Thomas W Hennessy
    Arctic Investigations Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Anchorage, AK, USA
    Am J Public Health 98:2072-8. 2008
  10. ncbi Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy deaths in the USA, 1979-2005
    Krista L Yorita Christensen
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Neuroepidemiology 35:178-84. 2010

Detail Information

Publications69

  1. ncbi Human prion diseases in the United States
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector Borne and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC, U S Department of Health and Human Services USDHHS, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America
    PLoS ONE 5:e8521. 2010
    ..This study describes the occurrence and epidemiology of CJD and vCJD in the United States...
  2. ncbi Racial/ethnic differences in the incidence of Kawasaki syndrome among children in Hawaii
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Hawaii Med J 69:194-7. 2010
    ..To describe the occurrence of Kawasaki syndrome (KS) among different racial/ethnic groups in Hawaii...
  3. ncbi Hospitalizations for Kawasaki syndrome among children in the United States, 1997-2007
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U S Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 29:483-8. 2010
    ..The present study describes the rate and trends of childhood hospitalizations with Kawasaki syndrome (KS) in the United States...
  4. ncbi Disparities in infectious disease hospitalizations for American Indian/ Alaska Native people
    Robert C Holman
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, MS A 39, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Public Health Rep 126:508-21. 2011
    ..We described disparities in infectious disease (ID) hospitalizations for American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) people...
  5. ncbi Kawasaki syndrome in Hawaii
    Robert C Holman
    Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 24:429-33. 2005
    ..The incidence among Japanese American children in Hawaii was higher than that among other racial groups in the state and when compared with children living in Japan...
  6. ncbi Infectious disease hospitalizations among American Indian and Alaska native infants
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases (DVRD, National Center for Infectious Diseases (NCID, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Pediatrics 111:E176-82. 2003
    ..CONCLUSIONS: Although infectious disease hospitalization rates for AI/AN infants have declined, AI/AN infants continue to have a higher infectious disease burden than the general US infant population...
  7. ncbi Infectious disease hospitalizations among infants in the United States
    Krista L Yorita
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Mail Stop A 39, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatrics 121:244-52. 2008
    ..This study describes the burden and epidemiologic features of infectious disease hospitalizations among infants in the United States...
  8. ncbi Lower respiratory tract infections among american Indian and Alaska Native children and the general population of U.S. Children
    Angela J Peck
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 24:342-51. 2005
    ..Strategies to reduce LRTI hospitalizations and outpatient visits are warranted for all infants, but the greatest potential impact would be among AI/AN infants...
  9. ncbi The relationship between in-home water service and the risk of respiratory tract, skin, and gastrointestinal tract infections among rural Alaska natives
    Thomas W Hennessy
    Arctic Investigations Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Anchorage, AK, USA
    Am J Public Health 98:2072-8. 2008
    ..We investigated the relationship between the presence of in-home piped water and wastewater services and hospitalization rates for respiratory tract, skin, and gastrointestinal tract infections in rural Alaska...
  10. ncbi Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy deaths in the USA, 1979-2005
    Krista L Yorita Christensen
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Neuroepidemiology 35:178-84. 2010
    ..The incidence of PML increased with an increasing incidence of HIV/AIDS. We describe recent trends and the epidemiology of PML-associated death in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)...
  11. ncbi Hospitalizations associated with rotavirus gastroenteritis in the United States, 1993-2002
    Myrna D Charles
    Respiratory and Enteric Virus Branch, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 25:489-93. 2006
    ..CONCLUSIONS: Rotavirus gastroenteritis remains an important cause of hospitalizations in the United States, and the rate has not declined from 1993 through 2002...
  12. ncbi Severe bronchiolitis and respiratory syncytial virus among young children in Hawaii
    Krista L Yorita
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 26:1081-8. 2007
    ..Our objective was to describe the incidence and epidemiology of severe bronchiolitis, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and pneumonia among children in Hawaii...
  13. ncbi Infant and maternal risk factors for pertussis-related infant mortality in the United States, 1999 to 2004
    Dana L Haberling
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 28:194-8. 2009
    ..Infants aged <12 months have the highest rates of complications and death from pertussis of any age group. Factors that increase the risk of pertussis-related death in infants are not well defined...
  14. ncbi Rocky mountain spotted fever in the United States, 1997-2002
    Alice S Chapman
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30033, USA
    Ann N Y Acad Sci 1078:154-5. 2006
    ....
  15. ncbi Epidemiology of hospitalizations associated with ulcers, gastric cancers, and Helicobacter pylori infection among American Indian and Alaska Native persons
    Linda J Demma
    Division of Foodborne, Bacterial, and Mycotic Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Am J Trop Med Hyg 78:811-8. 2008
    ..The AI/AN persons living in the Alaska region and those >or= 65 years old had the highest rates of hospitalizations that listed ulcer-associated conditions, gastric cancers, MALT lymphoma, and H. pylori as a discharge diagnosis...
  16. ncbi Respiratory syncytial virus hospitalizations among American Indian and Alaska Native infants and the general United States infant population
    Robert C Holman
    Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, MS A-39, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatrics 114:e437-44. 2004
    ..Development of vaccines, antiviral agents, and other strategies to prevent RSV disease could yield substantial public health benefits...
  17. ncbi Infectious disease hospitalizations among older American Indian and Alaska Native adults
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases (NCID, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Public Health Rep 121:674-83. 2006
    ..S. general population. Prevention measures should focus on ways to reduce ID hospitalizations among older AI/AN adults, particularly those living in the Southwest and Alaska regions...
  18. ncbi Kawasaki syndrome hospitalizations in the United States, 1997 and 2000
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Pediatrics 112:495-501. 2003
    ....
  19. ncbi Evaluation of seasonal patterns of Kawasaki syndrome- and rotavirus-associated hospitalizations in California and New York, 2000-2005
    Adam MacNeil
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector Borne and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA, USA
    BMC Pediatr 9:65. 2009
    ..Kawasaki Syndrome (KS) is an uncommon childhood disease with unknown etiology. It has been suggested that rotavirus infection may play a causative role in the development of KS...
  20. ncbi Infectious disease hospitalizations among older adults in the United States from 1990 through 2002
    Aaron T Curns
    Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Arch Intern Med 165:2514-20. 2005
    ....
  21. ncbi Infectious disease hospitalizations in the United States
    Krista L Yorita Christensen
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U S Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, Maryland, USA
    Clin Infect Dis 49:1025-35. 2009
    ..Infectious diseases (IDs) cause widespread morbidity and mortality. We describe the epidemiology of ID hospitalizations in the United States with use of a nationally representative database...
  22. ncbi Trends in clinical diagnoses of Rocky Mountain spotted fever among American Indians, 2001-2008
    Arianne M Folkema
    Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, and Division of Vector Borne Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
    Am J Trop Med Hyg 86:152-8. 2012
    ..005), likely linked to the emergence of brown dog ticks as an RMSF vector in eastern Arizona. It is important to continue monitoring RMSF infection to inform public health interventions that target RMSF reduction in high-risk populations...
  23. ncbi Rocky Mountain spotted fever in the United States, 1997-2002
    Alice S Chapman
    Viral and Rickettsial Zoonoses Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Epidemic Intelligence Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 6:170-8. 2006
    ..Continued national surveillance is needed to assess the effectiveness of prevention efforts and early treatment in decreasing severe morbidity and mortality associated with RMSF...
  24. ncbi National surveillance and the epidemiology of human Q fever in the United States, 1978-2004
    Jennifer H McQuiston
    Viral and Rickettsial Zoonoses Branch and Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Am J Trop Med Hyg 75:36-40. 2006
    ..Since Q fever became reportable, case reports have increased by more than 250%. Surveillance for Q fever is essential to establish the distribution and magnitude of disease and to complement U.S. bioterrorism preparedness activities...
  25. ncbi Trends in hospitalizations for peptic ulcer disease, United States, 1998-2005
    Lydia B Feinstein
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Emerg Infect Dis 16:1410-8. 2010
    ..The age-adjusted H. pylori hospitalization rate also decreased. The decrease in PUD hospitalization rates suggests that the incidence of complications caused by H. pylori infection has declined...
  26. ncbi Venous thromboembolism hospitalizations among American Indians and Alaska Natives
    W Craig Hooper
    Hematologic Disease Branch, Division of AIDS, STD, and TB Laboratory Research, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Thromb Res 108:273-8. 2002
    ..2 per 100,000) and lowest in the Alaska region (16.1 per 100,000). These data indicate that the overall VTE rate for AI/ANs may not have only decreased, but appears lower than the reported rate for Caucasians...
  27. ncbi Kawasaki syndrome hospitalizations and associated costs in the United States
    Ermias D Belay
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, MS. A-39, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Public Health Rep 118:464-9. 2003
    ..The median hospitalization cost for KS was higher than that for respiratory syncytial virus-associated bronchiolitis and diarrheal diseases. Large hospitalization datasets can be used to monitor the occurrence of KS in the United States...
  28. ncbi Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mortality in the United States, 1979-2001
    James J Sejvar
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Neuroepidemiology 25:144-52. 2005
    ..This study provides information for further studies to examine the epidemiology and risk factors associated with ALS...
  29. ncbi Kawasaki syndrome and risk factors for coronary artery abnormalities: United States, 1994-2003
    Ermias D Belay
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 25:245-9. 2006
    ..The factors contributing to a higher risk of CAA, such as delayed treatment, particularly among Hispanics, need to be investigated...
  30. ncbi Pertussis-associated hospitalizations in American Indian and Alaska Native infants
    Trudy V Murphy
    Office of the Director, Division of Bacterial Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    J Pediatr 152:839-43. 2008
    ..To investigate the burden of pertussis in American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) infants...
  31. ncbi Kawasaki syndrome in Denmark
    Thea K Fischer
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases DVRD, National Center for Infectious Diseases NCID, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 26:411-5. 2007
    ..To describe the epidemiologic characteristics of Kawasaki syndrome (KS) and to estimate national KS incidence rates among children in Denmark...
  32. ncbi Increasing incidence of Rocky Mountain spotted fever among the American Indian population in the United States
    Robert C Holman
    National Center for Zoonotic, Vectorborne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Am J Trop Med Hyg 80:601-5. 2009
    ..Education about tick-borne disease and prevention measures should be addressed for high-risk American Indian populations...
  33. ncbi Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus-associated hospitalizations among the American Indian and Alaska native population
    Kathy K Byrd
    Epidemic Intelligence Service, Division of Applied Public Health Training, Epidemiology Program Office, United States Department of Health and Human Services USDHHS, Atlanta, GA, USA
    Clin Infect Dis 49:1009-15. 2009
    ..We describe MRSA-associated hospitalizations among the approximately 1.6 million AI/ANs who receive care at Indian Health Service health care facilities nationwide...
  34. ncbi Necrotising enterocolitis hospitalisations among neonates in the United States
    Robert C Holman
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 20:498-506. 2006
    ..NEC accounts for substantial morbidity; thus, the development of prevention strategies and effective therapies continues to be an important issue...
  35. ncbi Rocky mountain spotted fever hospitalizations among American Indians
    Linda J Demma
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Am J Trop Med Hyg 75:537-41. 2006
    ....
  36. ncbi Diarrhea- and rotavirus-associated hospitalizations among children less than 5 years of age: United States, 1997 and 2000
    Mark A Malek
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatrics 117:1887-92. 2006
    ..Estimates of the burden of severe rotavirus disease, particularly hospitalizations, will help evaluate the potential benefits of a national rotavirus immunization program...
  37. ncbi Epidemiology of human ehrlichiosis and anaplasmosis in the United States, 2001-2002
    Linda J Demma
    Viral and Rickettsial Zoonoses Branch and Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Am J Trop Med Hyg 73:400-9. 2005
    ..Continued and improved surveillance activities will progressively reinforce our understanding and awareness of these newly recognized zoonotic infections...
  38. ncbi Trends in hospitalizations for pneumonia among persons aged 65 years or older in the United States, 1988-2002
    Alicia M Fry
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    JAMA 294:2712-9. 2005
    ..Pneumonia causes significant mortality and morbidity among persons aged 65 years or older. However, few studies have explored trends according to age groups, which may affect intervention strategies...
  39. ncbi Impact of rotavirus vaccine on diarrhea-associated disease burden among American Indian and Alaska Native children
    Rishi Desai
    Division of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Pediatrics 129:e907-13. 2012
    ..To assess vaccine impact, we examined trends in IHS diarrhea-associated hospitalization and outpatient visits among AI/AN children in the pre- and postrotavirus vaccine era...
  40. ncbi Baseline estimates of diarrhea-associated mortality among United States children before rotavirus vaccine introduction
    Douglas H Esposito
    Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 30:942-7. 2011
    ..We examined diarrhea-associated mortality among young US children from 1992 to 2006 to establish baseline estimates through which the effect of rotavirus vaccines, introduced in 2006, can be assessed...
  41. ncbi Kawasaki syndrome hospitalizations in Ireland, 1996 through 2000
    Maureen Lynch
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, Division of Viral and Ricksettial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/US DHHS, Atlanta, GA, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 22:959-63. 2003
    ..The hospitalization rate for KS in Ireland is similar to rates in the United States and may be higher than those in other European countries, although the European studies differ in methodologies and time periods...
  42. ncbi Viral meningitis-associated hospitalizations in the United States, 1988-1999
    Nino Khetsuriani
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Neuroepidemiology 22:345-52. 2003
    ..3 billion for the 5-year period. In summary, viral meningitis remains an important cause of morbidity and financial burden and merits efforts to improve diagnostic, treatment, and prevention options...
  43. ncbi The Incidence of Molluscum contagiosum among American Indians and Alaska Natives
    Mary G Reynolds
    Poxvirus and Rabies Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA
    PLoS ONE 4:e5255. 2009
    ..This population was selected because of the comprehensiveness and quality of available data describing utilization of out-patient services...
  44. ncbi An evaluation of hospitalizations for Kawasaki syndrome in Georgia
    Robert V Gibbons
    Division for Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Mail Stop A-39, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 156:492-6. 2002
    ..Physicians should exercise their best clinical judgment in identifying and treating patients with KS who may not meet standard case definitions...
  45. ncbi Spectrum of infection and risk factors for human monkeypox, United States, 2003
    Mary G Reynolds
    Poxvirus and Rabies Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Emerg Infect Dis 13:1332-9. 2007
    ..0, 95% CI 1.2-13.4). These findings demonstrate that human MPXV infection is associated with handling of MPXV-infected animals and suggest that exposure to excretions and secretions of infected animals can result in infection...
  46. ncbi Seasonal trends of human parainfluenza viral infections: United States, 1990-2004
    Alicia M Fry
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA
    Clin Infect Dis 43:1016-22. 2006
    ..Human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs) are important causes of upper and lower respiratory tract illness among children and adults...
  47. ncbi Rocky mountain spotted fever in the United States, 2000-2007: interpreting contemporary increases in incidence
    John J Openshaw
    Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center of Zoonotic, Vector Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA
    Am J Trop Med Hyg 83:174-82. 2010
    ..2% to 0.3%. The decreasing proportion of confirmed cases and cases with fatal outcome suggests that changes in diagnostic and surveillance practices may be influencing the observed increase in reported incidence rates...
  48. ncbi Temporal and geographic trends of rotavirus activity in the United States, 1997-2004
    Reina M Turcios
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 25:451-4. 2006
    ..NRVESS permits a gross assessment of RV geographic and temporal trends in the United States, but underscores the need for additional assessment mechanisms...
  49. ncbi Analysis of potential risk factors associated with nonresponse to initial intravenous immunoglobulin treatment among Kawasaki disease patients in Japan
    Ritei Uehara
    The Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic Vector Borne and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 27:155-60. 2008
    ..Some Kawasaki disease (KD) patients do not respond to initial treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). The purpose of this study was to determine potential risk factors associated with IVIG nonresponse among KD patients in Japan...
  50. ncbi Risk factors for bronchiolitis-associated deaths among infants in the United States
    Robert C Holman
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, Division of Viral and Ricksettial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Center for Disease Control and Prevention/DHHS, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 22:483-90. 2003
    ..Although infants weighing <2500 g at birth are at increased risk for dying with bronchiolitis, the majority of bronchiolitis deaths occur among infants of normal birth weight...
  51. ncbi Risk factors for lower respiratory tract infection death among infants in the United States, 1999-2004
    Rosalyn J Singleton
    Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, Alaska, USA
    Pediatrics 124:e768-76. 2009
    ..To describe maternal and birth-related risk factors associated with lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) deaths among infants...
  52. ncbi Asthma hospitalizations among American Indian and Alaska Native people and for the general US population
    Rosalyn J Singleton
    Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, AK, USA
    Chest 130:1554-62. 2006
    ..In this study, we examined and compared hospitalization rates for AI/AN populations and the general population in the United States...
  53. ncbi Viral respiratory infections in hospitalized and community control children in Alaska
    Rosalyn J Singleton
    Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, Alaska
    J Med Virol 82:1282-90. 2010
    ..Rhinovirus and adenovirus were detected in two-thirds of hospitalized children, but their frequent detection in control children made their role in respiratory hospitalization uncertain...
  54. ncbi Diarrhea-associated hospitalizations and outpatient visits among American Indian and Alaska Native children younger than five years of age, 2000-2004
    Rosalyn J Singleton
    Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, AK, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 26:1006-13. 2007
    ..S. population of children, although diarrhea-associated hospitalization rates have declined among AI/AN children...
  55. ncbi Trends in otitis media and myringtomy with tube placement among American Indian/Alaska native children and the US general population of children
    Rosalyn J Singleton
    Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, AK, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 28:102-7. 2009
    ..Otitis media (OM) morbidity in American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) children is historically higher than that in other US children...
  56. ncbi Burden of encephalitis-associated hospitalizations in the United States, 1988-1997
    Nino Khetsuriani
    Respiratory and Enteric Viruses Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Clin Infect Dis 35:175-82. 2002
    ..The average cost of an encephalitis-associated hospitalization, as determined by the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project for 1997, was $28,151, for an annual national cost of hospitalization of $650 million...
  57. ncbi Outpatient and hospital visits associated with otitis media among American Indian and Alaska native children younger than 5 years
    Aaron T Curns
    Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Pediatrics 109:E41-1. 2002
    ..To describe the burden of otitis media (OM) among American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) children...
  58. ncbi Epidemiology of cat-scratch disease hospitalizations among children in the United States
    Mary G Reynolds
    Viral and Rickettsial Zoonoses Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U S Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Pediatr Infect Dis J 24:700-4. 2005
    ..Infections can, however, be accompanied by focal or diffuse inflammatory responses (atypical CSD) involving neurologic, organ (liver/spleen), lymphatic or skeletal systems...
  59. ncbi National surveillance for the human ehrlichioses in the United States, 1997-2001, and proposed methods for evaluation of data quality
    Stacy L Gardner
    Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Ann N Y Acad Sci 990:80-9. 2003
    ..Methods are proposed for evaluating the quality and representativeness of HME and HGE surveillance data, using well-established surveillance systems for Rocky Mountain spotted fever and Lyme disease...
  60. ncbi Infection control practices and zoonotic disease risks among veterinarians in the United States
    Jennifer G Wright
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Coordinating Center for Infectious Diseases, 1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    J Am Vet Med Assoc 232:1863-72. 2008
    ..Gender differences may influence personal choices for ICPs. Provision of information and training on ICPs and establishment of written infection control policies could be effective means of improving ICPs in veterinary practices...
  61. ncbi Fatal Rocky Mountain spotted fever in the United States, 1999-2007
    F Scott Dahlgren
    Rickettsial Zoonoses Branch, Division of Vectorborne Infectious Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Disease, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
    Am J Trop Med Hyg 86:713-9. 2012
    ..4). Delaying treatment of RMSF was also associated with increased deaths. These results may indicate a gap between recommendations and practice...
  62. ncbi Clinical manifestations of human monkeypox influenced by route of infection
    Mary G Reynolds
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    J Infect Dis 194:773-80. 2006
    ..Transmission of the virus to non-African captive species, including prairie dogs, preceded human disease...
  63. ncbi Pathology and pathogenesis of fatal Bordetella pertussis infection in infants
    Christopher D Paddock
    Infectious Disease Pathology Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Clin Infect Dis 47:328-38. 2008
    ....
  64. ncbi Human tissue oversight in hospitals: an AABB survey
    Matthew J Kuehnert
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Transfusion 47:194-200. 2007
    ..The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) implemented new storage and issuance tissue standards for hospital oversight as of July 1, 2005. This study sought to survey hospital tissue responsibilities...
  65. ncbi Evaluation of smallpox vaccines using variola neutralization
    Inger K Damon
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    J Gen Virol 90:1962-6. 2009
    ..Here, we provide characterization of the ability of a modified vaccinia virus Ankara vaccine to induce variola virus-neutralizing antibodies, and we provide comparison with the neutralization elicited by standard Dryvax vaccination...
  66. ncbi Human monkeypox
    Mary G Reynolds
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Lancet Infect Dis 4:604-5; discussion 605. 2004
  67. ncbi Assessing the magnitude of fatal Rocky Mountain spotted fever in the United States: comparison of two national data sources
    Christopher D Paddock
    Viral and Rickettsial Zoonoses Branch, and Office of the Director, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA
    Am J Trop Med Hyg 67:349-54. 2002
    ....
  68. ncbi Knowledge of bat rabies and human exposure among United States cavers
    Robert V Gibbons
    Rabies Section, Viral and Ricksettial Zoonoses Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Emerg Infect Dis 8:532-4. 2002
    ..An under-appreciation of the risk for rabies from bat bites may explain the preponderance of human rabies viruses caused by variant strains associated with bats in the United States...
  69. ncbi Rickettsia parkeri rickettsiosis and its clinical distinction from Rocky Mountain spotted fever
    Christopher D Paddock
    Infectious Diseases Pathology Branch, Mailstop G 32, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
    Clin Infect Dis 47:1188-96. 2008
    ..parkeri and comment on distinctions between R. parkeri rickettsiosis and other United States rickettsioses...