Research Topics
| H L LazarSummaryAffiliation: Boston University School of Medicine Country: USA Publications
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Publications
The insulin cardioplegia trialHarold L Lazar
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 123:842-4. 2002
Should all patients receive statins before cardiac surgery: are more data necessary?Harold L Lazar
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 131:520-2. 2006
Alterations in myocardial metabolism in the diabetic myocardiumHarold L Lazar
Boston University School of Medicine, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA
Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 18:289-92. 2006..The mechanisms by which intravenous insulin infusions can be used to modulate these changes in myocardial metabolism to improve clinical outcomes are discussed...
All coronary artery bypass graft surgery patients will benefit from angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorsHarold L Lazar
Circulation 117:6-8. 2008
High tissue affinity angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors improve endothelial function and reduce infarct sizeH L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Massachusetts 02118, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 72:548-53; discussion 553-4. 2001..This study was, therefore, undertaken to determine whether high tissue affinity ACE inhibitors would improve endothelial function and thereby decrease tissue necrosis during ischemia...
Tight glycemic control in diabetic coronary artery bypass graft patients improves perioperative outcomes and decreases recurrent ischemic eventsHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, 88 E Newton St, B402, Boston, Mass 02118, USA
Circulation 109:1497-502. 2004..This study sought to determine whether tight glycemic control with a modified glucose-insulin-potassium (GIK) solution in diabetic coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patients would improve perioperative outcomes...
Beneficial effects of complement inhibition with soluble complement receptor 1 (TP10) during cardiac surgery: is there a gender difference?Harold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine and The Boston Medical Center, 88 East Newton Street, Suite B402, Boston, MA 02118, USA
Circulation 116:I83-8. 2007....
Role of statin therapy in the coronary bypass patientHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine and The Boston Medical Center, 88 E Newton Street, B404, Boston, MA 02118, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 78:730-40. 2004..In this review statin therapy will be shown to improve vein graft patency, minimize recurrent ischemic events, and decrease the need for repeat revascularization procedures in patients who have undergone coronary artery bypass grafting...
Soluble human complement receptor 1 limits ischemic damage in cardiac surgery patients at high risk requiring cardiopulmonary bypassHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, Mass 02118, USA
Circulation 110:II274-9. 2004....
Does off-pump revascularization reduce coronary endothelial dysfunction?Harold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
J Card Surg 19:440-3. 2004..This experimental study sought to determine whether OPCAB reduces endothelial dysfunction, compared to standard cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) with and without the anticomplement agent soluble complement receptor-1 (sCR(1))...
Role of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in the coronary artery bypass patientHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachussetts, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 79:1081-9. 2005....
The use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgeryHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, 88 East Newton Street, B402, Boston, MA 02118, USA
Vascul Pharmacol 42:119-23. 2005....
Aprotinin decreases ischemic damage during coronary revascularizationHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
J Card Surg 20:519-23. 2005..This study sought to determine whether the favorable anti-inflammatory effects of aprotinin might limit ischemic damage during the revascularization of ischemic myocardium...
Novel adhesive skin closures improve wound healing following saphenous vein harvestingHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center and Boston University, School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA
J Card Surg 23:152-5. 2008..This prospective, randomized study was undertaken to compare the results of the noninvasive skin closure method to the traditional subcuticular skin closure technique on saphenous vein harvest sites...
Pretreatment with statins enhances myocardial protection during coronary revascularizationHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Boston Medical Center and The Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 125:1037-42. 2003..This experimental study was undertaken to determine whether pretreatment with statins would enhance myocardial protection and minimize ischemic injury during revascularization of acutely ischemic myocardium...
Endograft collapse after thoracic stent-graft repair for traumatic ruptureHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachussetts, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 87:1582-3. 2009..In this report, we describe a case of endograft collapse after a traumatic aortic rupture...
The effect of topical vancomycin applied to sternotomy incisions on postoperative serum vancomycin levelsHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
J Card Surg 26:461-5. 2011..This study was undertaken to determine: (1) whether serum levels of vancomycin remain elevated when applied topically to the sternum and (2) whether the use of topical vancomycin can potentiate postoperative drug-resistant infections...
Effects of aggressive versus moderate glycemic control on clinical outcomes in diabetic coronary artery bypass graft patientsHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA
Ann Surg 254:458-63; discussion 463-4. 2011....
Early discharge after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: are patients really going home earlier?H L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Boston Medical Center, Suite B404, 88 E Newton St, Boston, MA 02118, USA
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 121:943-50. 2001..This study was undertaken to determine whether early discharge after coronary artery bypass grafting allows patients to return home earlier or merely increases the use of outpatient nursing and inpatient rehabilitation services...
Nesiritide enhances myocardial protection during the revascularization of acutely ischemic myocardiumHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA
J Card Surg 24:600-5. 2009..This study was, therefore, undertaken to determine whether nesiritide alone could enhance myocardial protection when given intraoperatively in a porcine model simulating urgent coronary artery bypass graft surgery...
Acute anterolateral papillary muscle rupture in the absence of coronary artery diseaseHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center and Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
J Card Surg 25:518-9. 2010..We present a case of spontaneous rupture of the anterolateral papillary muscle due to an isolated infarct of the papillary muscle in the absence of epicardial coronary artery disease...
Expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in conduits used in patients with diabetes mellitus undergoing coronary revascularizationHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, The Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Card Surg 25:120-6. 2010....
Pretreatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors attenuates ischemia-reperfusion injuryHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Massachusetts 02118, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 73:1522-7. 2002..This study sought to determine whether pretreatment with ACE inhibitors would attentuate ischemic injury during surgical revascularization of ischemic myocardium...
Reversal of paraplegia following repair of an ascending aortic dissectionHarold L Lazar
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Card Surg 25:65-6. 2010..The paraplegia was fully reversed following an emergent replacement of the ascending aorta and hemi-arch repair...
Excision of a mediastinal parathyroid adenoma after coronary artery bypass surgeryHarold L Lazar
Division of Radiology, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 80:1105-6. 2005..The surgical approach and intraoperative localization of the adenoma under these unusual circumstances are reviewed...
Heparin-bonded circuits improve clinical outcomes in emergency coronary artery bypass graftingG S Aldea
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Massachusetts 02118 2393, USA
J Card Surg 12:389-97. 1997..1 vs 11.0 +/- 8.9 days, p = 0.008), and therefore cost. In conclusion, the use of HBC/LAP in EM-CABG resulted in a reduction of homologous transfusion and postoperative complications associated with decreased hospital stays and cost...
Reduction of allogeneic blood transfusions after open heart operations by lowering cardiopulmonary bypass prime volumeO M Shapira
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Massachusetts 02118, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 65:724-30. 1998....
Improved clinical outcomes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with coronary endarterectomyO M Shapira
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Massachusetts, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 68:2273-8. 1999..We sought to evaluate the impact of recent advances in operative and perioperative management on outcomes after CE...
OPCAB for acute LAD dissection due to blunt chest traumaAmit Korach
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
Ann Thorac Surg 82:312-4. 2006..Due to extent and location, the lesion was not amenable for angioplasty. Multiple associated injuries and severely impaired coagulation studies directed us to perform emergency off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting...
Heparin-bonded cardiopulmonary bypass circuits reduce bleeding and transfusion requirements in proximal aortic surgeryO M Shapira
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Massachusetts, USA
J Card Surg 15:229-38. 2000..Methods to improve hemostasis in aortic surgery continue to evolve. Use of heparin-bonded cardiopulmonary bypass circuits (HBC) has been shown previously to effectively reduce bleeding and improve outcomes in coronary and valve operations...
Clinical outcomes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with preferred use of the radial arteryO M Shapira
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Massachusetts 02118, USA
J Card Surg 12:381-8. 1997..The use of the radial artery (RA) for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is still not widely accepted. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of preferred RA utilization on clinical outcomes...
Coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction--early and mid-term outcomesOz M Shapira
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
J Card Surg 21:225-32. 2006..The aim of the present study was to assess the outcomes of patients with severe LVD undergoing CABG...
Endoscopic versus conventional radial artery harvest--is smaller better?Oz M Shapira
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
J Card Surg 21:329-35. 2006..We sought to assess our initial experience with the recently introduced technique of endoscopic radial artery harvest (ERH) for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)...
Endoscopic versus conventional radial artery harvest for coronary artery bypass grafting: functional and histologic assessment of the conduitOz M Shapira
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Mass 02118, USA
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 131:388-94. 2006..The radial artery's propensity for vasospasm and vulnerability to surgical trauma are well known. A less invasive endoscopic method to harvest the radial artery was recently introduced, but its effect on radial artery integrity is unknown...
U-clip anastomoses in coronary artery bypass grafting: initial clinical experienceRichard J Shemin
Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
Heart Surg Forum 6:362-5. 2003..par..
Endoscopic radial artery harvest for coronary artery bypass grafting: initial clinical experienceOz M Shapira
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
Heart Surg Forum 7:E411-5. 2004..The aim of this study was to evaluate our initial clinical experience with this technology...
Antioxidant improves smooth muscle sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase function and lowers tyrosine nitration in hypercholesterolemia and improves nitric oxide-induced relaxationTakeshi Adachi
Vascular Biology Unit, Whitaker Cardiovascular Institute, Department of Medicine and Cardiothoracic Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Mass, USA
Circ Res 90:1114-21. 2002..These beneficial effects may depend on reducing the direct effects on SERCA of reactive oxygen species that are augmented in HC...
Cardiopulmonary bypass: it's not the size, it's how you use it! Review of a comprehensive blood-conservation strategyKevin J Lilly
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Brigham and Woman s Hospital Cape Cod Hospital, Hyannis, MA 02601, USA
J Extra Corpor Technol 36:263-8. 2004..In an effort to clearly evaluate this new technology, in this article we review our current technique at Boston Medical Center...
Hyperglycemia during cardiac surgeryHarold L Lazar
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 131:11-3. 2006
Quinaprilat during cardioplegic arrestHarold L Lazar
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 125:974-5. 2003
Cardioprotective strategies to improve long-term outcomes following coronary artery bypass surgeryRohit Arora
Department of Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, New Jersey
J Card Surg 21:198-204. 2006..CONCLUSIONS: NNT analyses and evidence-based medicine recommendations provide surgeons with cardioprotective strategies to improve long-term outcomes following CABG surgery...
Coronary sinus retroperfusion: can forward progress still be achieved by using a backward technique?Harold L Lazar
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 127:1549-52. 2004
