Research Topics
Genomes and Genes | Jan BlusztajnSummaryAffiliation: Boston University Country: USA Publications
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Publications
The cholinergic neuronal phenotype in Alzheimer's diseaseJ K Blusztajn
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, MA 02118, USA
Metab Brain Dis 15:45-64. 2000..We found that VLDL increases ACh levels, and that it can partially offset the anticholinergic actions of A beta peptides...
Generation of choline for acetylcholine synthesis by phospholipase D isoformsD Zhao
Department of Pathology, Boston University, School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
BMC Neurosci 2:16. 2001..ACh levels were examined in cells incubated in a choline-free medium, to ensure that their ACh was synthesized entirely from intracellular choline...
Surface expression and limited proteolysis of ADAM10 are increased by a dominant negative inhibitor of dynaminRobyn M Carey
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA
BMC Cell Biol 12:20. 2011..This was accompanied by a reduction in A? generation. In the present study, we investigated whether surface expression of the ?-secretase ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease)10 is also regulated by dynamin-dependent endocytosis...
Induction and maintenance of the neuronal cholinergic phenotype in the central nervous system by BMP-9I Lopez-Coviella
Department of Psychiatry and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA
Science 289:313-6. 2000..Although certain other BMPs also up-regulated the cholinergic phenotype in vitro, they were less effective than BMP-9. These data indicate that BMP-9 is a differentiating factor for cholinergic central nervous system neurons...
Modulation of cholinergic locus expression by glucocorticoids and retinoic acid is cell-type specificB Berse
Department of Pathology, Boston University School of Medicine, MA 02118, USA
FEBS Lett 410:175-9. 1997..Acetylcholine content correlated with these mRNA changes. The presence of a glucocorticoid response element consensus sequence in the VAChT/ChAT gene locus suggests direct transcriptional regulation by glucocorticoids...
[Bone morphogenetic proteins and cholinergic neurons in the central nervous system]I Lopez-Coviella
Department of Psychiatry Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA
Rev Neurol 33:1054-60. 2001..The discovery and characterization of factors that induce and maintain specific neurotransmitter phenotypes has profound clinical implications, and continues to be one of the major objectives in the neurosciences...
Activation of TrkA by nerve growth factor upregulates expression of the cholinergic gene locus but attenuates the response to ciliary neurotrophic growth factorB Berse
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, 85 East Newton Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA
Biochem J 342:301-8. 1999..This attenuation was not due to interference with early steps of CNTF receptor signalling, as pre-treatment of SN56-trkA cells with NGF did not affect the nuclear translocation of the transcription factor, Stat3, evoked by CNTF...
Apolipoprotein serum amyloid A down-regulates smooth-muscle cell lipid biosynthesisB M Schreiber
Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, 80 East Concord Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA
Biochem J 344:7-13. 1999..The implications of these findings for atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's disease are discussed...
A cyclic peptide that binds p75(NTR) protects neurones from beta amyloid (1-40)-induced cell deathM Yaar
Department of Dermatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118 2394, USA
Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 33:533-43. 2007..Our data suggest that a cyclic peptide homologous to amino acids 28-36 of NGF known to mediate binding to p75(NTR) can interfere with Abeta (1-40) signalling and rescue neurones from Abeta (1-40)-induced toxicity...
Sexually dimorphic activation of liver and brain phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase by dietary choline deficiencyP I Johnson
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, MA 02118, USA
Neurochem Res 23:583-7. 1998..Activation of the PE methylation pathway in female brain may constitute a compensatory mechanism to sustain PC synthesis during choline deficiency...
Rat and human mammary tissue can synthesize choline moiety via the methylation of phosphatidylethanolamineE K Yang
Department of Pathology, Boston University School of Medicine, MA 02118
Biochem J 256:821-8. 1988..The rate of PtdCho formation was of similar magnitude to that seen in rat tissue. This evidence supports the hypothesis that some of the choline found in milk could have been synthesized de novo in the mammary gland...
Collagen type I selectively activates ectodomain shedding of the discoidin domain receptor 1: involvement of Src tyrosine kinaseBarbara E Slack
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
J Cell Biochem 98:672-84. 2006..Delayed shedding of the DDR1 ectodomain may represent a mechanism that limits DDR1-dependent cell adhesion and migration on collagen matrices...
Developmental pattern of expression of BMP receptors and Smads and activation of Smad1 and Smad5 by BMP9 in mouse basal forebrainIgnacio Lopez-Coviella
Department of Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, 715 Albany Street, Room L 810, Boston, MA 02118, USA
Brain Res 1088:49-56. 2006..These data show that BMP9 activates the canonical BMP signaling pathway and suggest that this could be one of the mechanisms responsible for the induction of the cholinergic phenotype by BMP9 in the basal forebrain...
Differential regulation of mTOR-dependent S6 phosphorylation by muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypesBarbara E Slack
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
J Cell Biochem 104:1818-31. 2008..The results demonstrate that multiple muscarinic receptor subtypes regulate mTOR, and that both MAPK-dependent and -independent mechanisms may mediate the response in a cell context-specific manner...
Gestational choline deficiency causes global and Igf2 gene DNA hypermethylation by up-regulation of Dnmt1 expressionVesela P Kovacheva
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA
J Biol Chem 282:31777-88. 2007..g. Igf2) DNA methylation. These epigenomic responses to gestational choline supply may initiate the long term developmental changes observed in rats exposed to varied choline intake in utero...
Research Grants
- BMP actions on cholinergic cellsJan Blusztajn; Fiscal Year: 2004..Taken together this research will provide basic and preclinical data on the mechanisms of action of BMPs in the brain and the potential for their use in treating neurological disorders affecting cholinergic neurons. ..
- In utero availability of the essential nutrient, choline, and mammary cancer riskJan Blusztajn; Fiscal Year: 2007..The ultimate goal of our studies is to relate our results to humans and to develop perinatal nutritional strategies which could benefit people. ..
- Juvenile trophic factors for the prevention and treatment of hippocampal agingJan Krzysztof Blusztajn; Fiscal Year: 2010..The ultimate goal of our studies is to relate our results to the age-associated changes in memory in humans, and to develop juvenile growth-factor replacement strategies that could benefit people. ..
