Research Topics
| M J GriffinSummaryAffiliation: University of Southampton Country: UK Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Motion sickness: effect of the frequency of lateral oscillationBarnaby E Donohew
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, England
Aviat Space Environ Med 75:649-56. 2004..The frequency weighting for lateral oscillation may not be applicable in those environments in which there is roll motion during lateral oscillation...
Motion sickness during fore-and-aft oscillation: effect of the visual sceneColleen A Butler
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
Aviat Space Environ Med 77:1236-43. 2006..1 Hz and an acceleration magnitude of 0.89 m x s(-2) rms...
Minimum health and safety requirements for workers exposed to hand-transmitted vibration and whole-body vibration in the European Union; a reviewM J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK
Occup Environ Med 61:387-97. 2004..Health surveillance and other precautions will be appropriate wherever there is reason to suspect a risk and will not be restricted to conditions where the exposure action value is exceeded...
Negligent exposures to hand-transmitted vibrationMichael J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 81:645-59. 2008..This paper considers alternative ways of apportioning negligent and non-negligent exposures to hand-transmitted vibration...
Measurement, evaluation, and assessment of peripheral neurological disorders caused by hand-transmitted vibrationMichael J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 81:559-73. 2008....
Acute response of finger circulation to force and vibration applied to the palm of the handMichael J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
Scand J Work Environ Health 32:383-91. 2006..This study investigated the effects of force at the palm on acute changes in finger circulation during exposure to vibration...
Effect of frequency and direction of horizontal oscillation on motion sicknessMichael J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, England
Aviat Space Environ Med 73:537-43. 2002..2 and 0.8 Hz) when subjects were exposed to the same peak velocity of motion at each frequency...
Dose-response patterns for vibration-induced white fingerM J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK
Occup Environ Med 60:16-26. 2003....
Effect of magnitude and direction of horizontal oscillation on motion sicknessMichael J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, England
Aviat Space Environ Med 73:640-6. 2002..If horizontal oscillation causes sickness, it seems reasonable to assume that greater amounts of motion (i.e., an increased magnitude of motion or an increased duration of motion) will increase the extent of the sickness...
Visual field effects on motion sickness in carsMichael J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, England
Aviat Space Environ Med 75:739-48. 2004....
Prevalence and occupational associations of neck pain in the British populationK T Palmer
Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Medical Research Council MRC, University of Southampton, England
Scand J Work Environ Health 27:49-56. 2001..This study determined the prevalence of neck pain and its relation to occupation and occupational activities in the general population...
The prevalence of sensorineural symptoms attributable to hand-transmitted vibration in Great Britain: a national postal surveyK T Palmer
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK
Am J Ind Med 38:99-107. 2000..Exposure to hand-transmitted vibration (HTV) can cause sensorineural symptoms in the upper limb, but its impact has not previously been assessed in the general population...
Prevalence of Raynaud's phenomenon in Great Britain and its relation to hand transmitted vibration: a national postal surveyK T Palmer
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Community Clinical Sciences, University of Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK
Occup Environ Med 57:448-52. 2000..To assess the prevalence of Raynaud's phenomenon in the general population of Great Britain and to estimate the proportion and number of cases attributable to hand transmitted vibration (HTV)...
Raynaud's phenomenon, vibration induced white finger, and difficulties in hearingK T Palmer
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Community Clinical Sciences, Southhampton General Hospital, University of Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK
Occup Environ Med 59:640-2. 2002..An association has previously been reported between finger blanching and hearing difficulties, but only in workers with exposure to noise and hand transmitted vibration (HTV)...
The relative importance of whole body vibration and occupational lifting as risk factors for low-back painK T Palmer
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Southampton, UK
Occup Environ Med 60:715-21. 2003....
Exposure to hand-transmitted vibration and pain in the neck and upper limbsK T Palmer
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Community Clinical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
Occup Med (Lond) 51:464-7. 2001..7 versus 1.8 for neck pain). This accords with the pattern of transmission of HTV to the upper limb, although a confounding effect from other ergonomic risk factors cannot be discounted...
Risk of hand-arm vibration syndrome according to occupation and sources of exposure to hand-transmitted vibration: A national surveyK T Palmer
MRC Clinical Scientist and Consultant Occupational Physician, MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Community Clinical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK
Am J Ind Med 39:389-96. 2001..Although some occupational sources of hand-transmitted vibration (HTV) have been extensively investigated, the risks associated with others are poorly characterized...
Airsickness and aircraft motion during short-haul flightsM Turner
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, England
Aviat Space Environ Med 71:1181-9. 2000..This study examines the relationship between low-frequency aircraft motion and passenger sickness in short-haul turboprop flights within the United Kingdom...
Cigarette smoking, occupational exposure to noise, and self reported hearing difficultiesK T Palmer
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Community Clinical Sciences, University of Southampton, UK
Occup Environ Med 61:340-4. 2004..To explore the interaction of smoking and occupational exposure to noise as risk factors for hearing difficulty in the general population...
Thermal thresholds, vibrotactile thresholds and finger systolic blood pressures in dockyard workers exposed to hand-transmitted vibrationC J Lindsell
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 72:377-86. 1999..To relate the neurological findings to the results of vascular tests and the symptoms reported by subjects with vibration-induced white finger...
Validity of self reported occupational exposures to hand transmitted and whole body vibrationK T Palmer
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Community Clinical Sciences, University of Southampton, UK
Occup Environ Med 57:237-41. 2000..To assess the accuracy with which workers report their exposure to occupational sources of hand transmitted (HTV) and whole body vibration (WBV)...
Evaluating the effectiveness of gloves in reducing the hazards of hand-transmitted vibrationM J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, UK
Occup Environ Med 55:340-8. 1998..A method of evaluating the effectiveness of gloves in reducing the hazards of hand-transmitted vibration is proposed...
Effect of direction of head movement on motion sickness caused by Coriolis stimulationP D Woodman
Human Factors Research Unit, University of Southampton, England
Aviat Space Environ Med 68:93-8. 1997..During constant speed rotation of the body, head rotation about an axis other than the axis of rotation of the body (i.e., Coriolis is stimulation) induces motion sickness...
Prevalence and pattern of occupational exposure to whole body vibration in Great Britain: findings from a national surveyK T Palmer
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Community Clinical Sciences, University of Southampton
Occup Environ Med 57:229-36. 2000..To estimate the number of workers in Great Britain with significant occupational exposure to whole body vibration (WBV) and to identify the common sources of exposure and the occupations and industries where such exposures arise...
Predicting the hazards of whole-body vibration--considerations of a standardM J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, England
Ind Health 36:83-91. 1998....
Interpretation of the finger skin temperature response to cold provocationC J Lindsell
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 74:325-35. 2001..It is suggested that the FST response to cold provocation should be interpreted with respect to the state of initial blood flow...
The validation of biodynamic modelsM J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, Southampton, UK
Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 16:S81-92. 2001..Models can be used to optimise designs in order to minimise predicted risks. However, models can be promulgated and used without knowledge of their accuracy or usefulness...
Occupational exposure to noise and the attributable burden of hearing difficulties in Great BritainK T Palmer
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Community Clinical Sciences, Southhampton General Hospital, University of Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK
Occup Environ Med 59:634-9. 2002..Both are strongly associated with years spent in a noisy occupation--a predominantly male exposure. The national burden of hearing difficulties attributable to noise at work is substantial...
Modelling the dynamic mechanisms associated with the principal resonance of the seated human bodyY Matsumoto
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, Southampton, UK
Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 16:S31-44. 2001..The information is required to represent mechanical responses of the body and assist the development of models for specific effects of vibration...
The transmission of translational seat vibration to the head: the effect of measurement position at the headG S Paddan
Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton
Proc Inst Mech Eng H 206:159-68. 1992..The magnitude of motion occurring in some modes is dependent on body posture...
Discomfort from sinusoidal oscillation in the roll and lateral axes at frequencies between 0.2 and 1.6 HzI H Wyllie
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, England
J Acoust Soc Am 121:2644-54. 2007..The prediction of discomfort caused by low frequency lateral and roll oscillation requires that both components are measured and assessed according to their separate effects...
Gastric myoelectric activity during low frequency oscillationS R Holmes
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, UK
Aviat Space Environ Med 71:420-5. 2000..The present experiment investigated changes in the electrogastrogram (EGG) during a control condition and during exposure to 0.125 Hz off-axis yaw oscillation of the body...
Independent responses of Pacinian and Non-Pacinian systems with hand-transmitted vibration detected from masked thresholdsMiyuki Morioka
Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southhampton, Southhampton, UK
Somatosens Mot Res 22:69-84. 2005..Differing transmission of vibration between the hand and the finger may have also influenced the thresholds...
Thresholds for the perception of hand-transmitted vibration: dependence on contact area and contact locationMiyuki Morioka
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
Somatosens Mot Res 22:281-97. 2005..5 Hz) decreased from proximal to distal regions of the hand, whereas the Pacinian thresholds (125 Hz) were independent of contact location over the hand...
Effect of contact location on vibrotactile thresholds at the fingertipDarren J Whitehouse
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
Somatosens Mot Res 23:73-81. 2006..With the 1-mm diameter contactor there were greater variations in thresholds and extreme locations, near the nail and the distal interphalangeal joint, may be unsuitable for investigating sensorineural disorders...
Vibrotactile thresholds at the fingertip, volar forearm, large toe, and heelMiyuki Morioka
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
Somatosens Mot Res 25:101-12. 2008..The role of Pacinian and non-Pacinian channels could not be confirmed at the large toe or the heel despite some evidence of spatial summation...
Motion sickness from combined lateral and roll oscillation: effect of varying phase relationshipsJudith A Joseph
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, England
Aviat Space Environ Med 78:944-50. 2007..Previous studies have investigated motion sickness caused by combined lateral and roll oscillation occurring in phase with each other. In tilting trains there can be a phase difference between the two motions...
The diagnosis of disorders caused by hand-transmitted vibration: Southampton Workshop 2000Michael J Griffin
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 75:1-5. 2002..To identify the current state of knowledge, current uncertainties and future needs related to the diagnosis of disorders associated with the use of vibratory hand-held tools...
Normative vibrotactile thresholds measured at five European test centresChristopher J Lindsell
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 76:517-28. 2003..These normative data may be used to assist the diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy involving vibrotactile sensation...
Repeatability of grip strength and dexterity tests and the effects of age and genderBarbara M Haward
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 75:111-9. 2002..Grip strength was greater in men. Occupational effects might exist for both tests, irrespective of any occupational disorder, and might be reflected in increases or decreases in grip strength and dexterity...
The clinical grading of Raynaud's phenomenon and vibration-induced white finger: relationship between finger blanching and difficulties in using the upper limbKeith T Palmer
MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Community Clinical Sciences, University of Southampton, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 75:29-36. 2002....
Normative data for vascular and neurological tests of the hand-arm vibration syndromeChristopher J Lindsell
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 75:43-54. 2002..Comparison with the current data is considered valid for men of working age. Age and room temperature should be recognised as being capable of causing changes in neurological and vascular function...
Dependence of vibrotactile thresholds on the psychophysical measurement methodMiyuki Morioka
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 75:78-84. 2002..To compare thresholds obtained with (a) 'continuously variable' versus intermittent 'staircase' stimulation using 'yes-no' responses, and (b) 'yes-no' and 'forced-choice' responses using intermittent staircase stimulation...
A comparison of vibrotactile thresholds obtained using different diagnostic equipment: the effect of contact conditionsDarren J Whitehouse
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, UK
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 75:85-9. 2002..Either method may assist the diagnosis of disorders associated with hand-transmitted vibration, but control of skin indentation has the advantage of greater simplicity and, in this study, greater repeatability...
Motion sickness: effect of the magnitude of roll and pitch oscillationJudith A Joseph
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, England
Aviat Space Environ Med 79:390-6. 2008..Rotational oscillation in roll and pitch can cause motion sickness, but it is not known how sickness depends on the magnitude of rotational oscillation or whether there is a difference between the two axes of motion...
Effect of phase on discomfort caused by vertical whole-body vibration and shock--experimental investigationYasunao Matsumoto
Human Factors Research Unit, Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, England
J Acoust Soc Am 111:1280-8. 2002..The effect of phase between frequency components within the shocks was statistically significant, although no objective measurement method used in the study was correlated with the subjective judgments...
Optokinetic stimuli: motion sickness, visual acuity, and eye movementsNicholas A Webb
Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, England, UK
Aviat Space Environ Med 73:351-8. 2002..When the eyes are free to track moving stimuli, there is an association between visual acuity and motion sickness. Virtual displays can create vection and may be used to investigate visually induced motion sickness...
Effect of prior exposure to hand-transmitted vibration on cold response of digital arteriesMassimo Bovenzi
Unità Clinica Operativa di Medicina del Lavoro, Dipartimento di Scienze di Medicina Pubblica, Universita degli Studi di Trieste, Centro Tumori, Via della Pietà , 19, 34129 Trieste, Italy
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 80:281-9. 2007..To investigate whether prior exposure to hand-transmitted vibration on the day of a cold provocation test affects the cold response of digital arteries...
Non-linear characteristics in the dynamic responses of seated subjects exposed to vertical whole-body vibrationYasunao Matsumoto
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Saitama University, Urawa, Japan
J Biomech Eng 124:527-32. 2002....
Effect of roll oscillation frequency on motion sicknessHenrietta V C Howarth
Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, University of Southampton, Southampton, England
Aviat Space Environ Med 74:326-31. 2003..Motion sickness associated with pure roll oscillation of a seat will usually be less than the sickness associated with pure translational oscillation of the seat or the sickness associated with combined translation and rotation...
Risk of early surgery for Crohn's disease: implications for early treatment strategiesBruce E Sands
Gastrointestinal Unit and Center for the Study of IBD, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, GRJ 7, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Am J Gastroenterol 98:2712-8. 2003..These results suggest that improved risk stratification and potent therapies with rapid onset of action are needed to modify the natural history of Crohn's disease...
Acute effects of continuous and intermittent vibration on finger circulationMassimo Bovenzi
Department of Public Health Sciences, Trieste General Hospitals, University of Trieste, Via della Pieta 19, 34129, Trieste, Italy
Int Arch Occup Environ Health 77:255-63. 2004..To compare the acute response of finger circulation to continuous and intermittent vibration having the same total duration of vibration exposure and the same energy-equivalent acceleration magnitude...
