Research Topics
| Diederik A StapelSummaryAffiliation: University of Groningen Country: The Netherlands Publications
| Collaborators
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Detail Information
Publications
The self salience model of other-to-self effects: integrating principles of self-enhancement, complementarity, and imitationDiederik A Stapel
Department of Social and Organizational PsychologyUniversity of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
J Pers Soc Psychol 90:258-71. 2006....
Terror management and stereotyping: why do people stereotype when mortality is salient?Lennart J Renkema
Department of Social and Organizational Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 34:553-64. 2008..In line with a why-determines-how logic, when mortality salience activates a comprehension goal, both positive and negative stereotyping occur. In contrast, the activation of an enhancement goal only increases negative stereotyping...
Behavioural effects of automatic interpersonal versus intergroup social comparisonErnestine H Gordijn
Department of Social and Organizational Psychology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands
Br J Soc Psychol 45:717-29. 2006....
On models and vases: body dissatisfaction and proneness to social comparison effectsDebra Trampe
Department of Social and Organizational Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
J Pers Soc Psychol 92:106-18. 2007..Finally, Study 6 results suggested that body dissatisfaction increases proneness to social comparison effects because body dissatisfaction increases self-activation...
From seeing to being: subliminal social comparisons affect implicit and explicit self-evaluationsDiederik A Stapel
Social and Organizational Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
J Pers Soc Psychol 87:468-81. 2004..Implications for theories of social cognition, judgment, and comparison are discussed...
Competition, cooperation, and the effects of others on meDiederik A Stapel
Department of Social and Organizational Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
J Pers Soc Psychol 88:1029-38. 2005..Simply activating the relevant concepts is sufficient. The final studies demonstrated that competition activates a "difference" focus and cooperation activates a "similarity" focus...
Different selves have different effects: self-activation and defensive social comparisonSaskia A Schwinghammer
University of Groningen
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 32:27-39. 2006..These results are discussed in terms of their implications for strategies to maintain self-esteem in the face of threatening comparisons...
Unconscious and spontaneous and...complex: the three selves model of social comparison assimilation and contrastHart Blanton
Department of Psychology, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
J Pers Soc Psychol 94:1018-32. 2008..However, some results also show ways in which social comparison processes simplify when deliberate reflection is lacking...
We can do it: the interplay of construal orientation and social comparisons under threatDavid M Marx
Department of Social and Organizational Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
J Pers Soc Psychol 88:432-46. 2005....
Reaction in action: intergroup contrast in automatic behaviorRussell Spears
University of Amsterdam
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 30:605-16. 2004..This suggests that people automatically distance themselves from outgroup attributes when intergroup antagonism is cued or chronic. Implications for the role of self and comparison processes in automatic behavior are discussed...
Silence and table manners: when environments activate normsJanneke F Joly
University of Groningen
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 34:1047-56. 2008..Interestingly, in both studies, these effects reach beyond norms related to the environments used in the studies...
How to heat up from the cold: examining the preconditions for (unconscious) mood effectsKirsten I Ruys
Tilburg Institute for Behavioral Economics Research TIBER, Department of Social Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
J Pers Soc Psychol 94:777-91. 2008..Explicit and implicit mood measures showed that the activation of a dominating evaluative tone affected people's mood states. Implications of these findings for theories on unconscious mood induction are discussed...
The effects of diffuse and distinct affectDiederik A Stapel
Department of Social and Organizational Psychology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands
J Pers Soc Psychol 83:60-74. 2002..Furthermore, whether affect priming activates diffuse or distinct reactions is a matter of a fraction of seconds...
The secret life of emotionsKirsten I Ruys
Tilburg Institute for Behavioral Economics Research TIBER at Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
Psychol Sci 19:385-91. 2008..Our results show that both global moods and specific emotions can be evoked without conscious awareness of their cause...
No pain, no gain: the conditions under which upward comparisons lead to better performanceCamille S Johnson
Graduate School of Business Behavioral Research, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
J Pers Soc Psychol 92:1051-67. 2007..Implications for the study of the behavioral consequences of social comparison are discussed...
Distinctiveness is Key: How Different Types of Self-Other Similarity Moderate Social Comparison EffectsDiederik A Stapel
Tilburg University, The Netherlands
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 33:439-48. 2007..Contrast is more likely to occur when the comparison dimension is important. Thus, these findings both replicate and extend Tesser's (1988) Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model...
When less is more: the consequences of affective primacy for subliminal priming effectsDiederik A Stapel
Social Psychology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands
Pers Soc Psychol Bull 31:1286-95. 2005..Similarly, only when exposure was short, descriptively inapplicable trait primes affected the interpretation of an ambiguous target (Studies 2 and 3)...
Emotion elicitor or emotion messenger? Subliminal priming reveals two faces of facial expressionsKirsten I Ruys
Tilburg Institute for Behavioral Economics Research TIBER at Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands
Psychol Sci 19:593-600. 2008....
