Research Topics
Genomes and Genes
Species | David ComasSummaryAffiliation: Universitat Pompeu Fabra Country: Spain Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Linguistic and maternal genetic diversity are not correlated in Native MexicansKarla Sandoval
Institute of Evolutionary Biology UPF CSIC, CEXS UPF PRBB, 08003 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Hum Genet 126:521-31. 2009....
Alu insertion polymorphisms in the Balkans and the origins of the AromunsD Comas
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona Department of Anthropology, University of Ulm, Germany
Ann Hum Genet 68:120-7. 2004....
Admixture, migrations, and dispersals in Central Asia: evidence from maternal DNA lineagesDavid Comas
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Departament de Ciències de la Salut i de la Vida, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona 08003, Spain
Eur J Hum Genet 12:495-504. 2004....
Decay of linkage disequilibrium within genes across HGDP-CEPH human samples: most population isolates do not show increased LDElena Bosch
Institut de Biologia Evolutiva UPF CSIC, Departament de Ciències Experimentals i de Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Parc de Recerca Biomedica de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
BMC Genomics 10:338. 2009..Within each gene region and population we use r2 between all possible single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) pairs as a measure of linkage disequilibrium and focus on the proportion of SNP pairs with r2 greater than 0.8...
Genetic origin, admixture, and asymmetry in maternal and paternal human lineages in CubaIsabel Mendizabal
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Departament de Ciencies Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain
BMC Evol Biol 8:213. 2008....
Association study between Alzheimer's disease and genes involved in Abeta biosynthesis, aggregation and degradation: suggestive results with BACE1Jordi Clarimon
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Facultat de Ciencies de la Salut i de la Vida, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Doctor Aiguader 80, 08003 Barcelona, Spain
J Neurol 250:956-61. 2003....
A genomic analysis identifies a novel component in the genetic structure of sub-Saharan African populationsMartin Sikora
Institut de Biologia Evolutiva UPF CSIC, CEXS UPF PRBB, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Eur J Hum Genet 19:84-8. 2011..Finally, we find a strong differentiation of the southeastern Bantu population from Mozambique, which suggests an assimilation of a pre-Bantu substrate by Bantu speakers in the region...
Genetic and demographic implications of the Bantu expansion: insights from human paternal lineagesGemma Berniell-Lee
Institute of Evolutionary Biology, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas UPF, CEXS UPF PRBB, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Mol Biol Evol 26:1581-9. 2009..We also find the intriguing presence of paternal lineages belonging to Eurasian haplogroup R1b1*, which might represent footprints of demographic expansions in central Africa not directly related to the Bantu expansion...
Extreme individual marker F(ST )values do not imply population-specific selection in humans: the NRG1 exampleMichelle Gardner
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Doctor Aiguader 88, Barcelona, 08003, Spain
Hum Genet 121:759-62. 2007..In the present study we show evidence that high F(ST) values may not necessarily imply the action of selection, in particular positive selection, neither globally nor regionally, using the example of the NRG1 gene...
HSP70-2 (HSPA1B) is associated with noncognitive symptoms in late-onset Alzheimer's diseaseJordi Clarimon
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Facultat de Ciencies de la Salut i de la Vida, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain
J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 16:146-50. 2003..These results indicate a possible association between the A2 allele and an overexpression of noncognitive symptoms in AD...
Admixture and sexual bias in the population settlement of La Réunion Island (Indian Ocean)Gemma Berniell-Lee
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Departament de Ciencies Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Spain
Am J Phys Anthropol 136:100-7. 2008..The absence of genetic diversity within these two major components of the mtDNA gene pool suggests these populations may have witnessed strong founder effects during the colonization process...
SNPlexing the human Y-chromosome: a single-assay system for major haplogroup screeningGemma Berniell Lee
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Departament de Ciencies Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain
Electrophoresis 28:3201-6. 2007....
Similarity in recombination rate estimates highly correlates with genetic differentiation in humansHafid Laayouni
IBE, Institute of Evolutionary Biology UPF CSIC, CEXS UPF PRBB, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
PLoS ONE 6:e17913. 2011..This result indicates a rapid pace of evolution of recombination, within the time span of differentiation of modern humans...
Worldwide genetic variation in dopamine and serotonin pathway genes: implications for association studiesMichelle Gardner
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Doctor Aiguader, Barcelona, Spain
Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 147:1070-5. 2008..A list of tagSNPs per gene and continental region is proposed providing a guide for future association studies with these genes...
SNP analysis to results (SNPator): a web-based environment oriented to statistical genomics analyses upon SNP dataCarlos Morcillo-Suarez
Departament de Ciencies Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona Biomedical Research Park PRBB, Barcelona, Spain
Bioinformatics 24:1643-4. 2008..Many different quality control and analysis procedures can be performed either by using built-in SNPator algorithms or by calling standard genetic software. AVAILABILITY: Access is granted from the SNPator webpage http://www.snpator.org...
Baseline brain perfusion and the serotonin transporter promoter polymorphismRoberto Viviani
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy III, University of Ulm, Germany
Biol Psychiatry 67:317-22. 2010..We reassess the findings of an increased baseline perfusion in the amygdala and ventral prefrontal areas in healthy carriers of the risk genotype in a much larger sample than in previous studies...
Reconstructing the Indian origin and dispersal of the European Roma: a maternal genetic perspectiveIsabel Mendizabal
Institute of Evolutionary Biology CSIC UPF, CEXS UPF PRBB, Barcelona, Spain
PLoS ONE 6:e15988. 2011....
Family-based association study of neuregulin-1 gene and psychosis in a Spanish sampleAraceli Rosa
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Facultat de Ciencies de la Salut i de la Vida, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Doctor Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 144:954-7. 2007....
A new method to reconstruct recombination events at a genomic scaleMarta Mele
IBE, Institute of Evolutionary Biology UPF CSIC, CEXS UPF PRBB, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
PLoS Comput Biol 6:e1001010. 2010....
Why namesFrancesc Calafell
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Genome Res 12:219-21. 2002
Joint analysis of candidate genes related to Alzheimer's disease in a Spanish populationJordi Clarimon
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Facultat de Ciencies de la Salut i de la Vida, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain
Psychiatr Genet 13:85-90. 2003..Most of these studies have examined only one or two polymorphisms in a defined population, which provides a lack of a general view of the Alzheimer's disease genetic component...
Extreme population differences across Neuregulin 1 gene, with implications for association studiesM Gardner
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Departament de Ciencies Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Doctor Aiguader 80, 08003 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Mol Psychiatry 11:66-75. 2006..We have given recommendations for taking this into account in future association studies since this diversity could give rise to erroneous results...
Insights into the demographic history of African Pygmies from complete mitochondrial genomesChiara Batini
Institut de Biologia Evolutiva CSIC UPF, Department de Ciències Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain
Mol Biol Evol 28:1099-110. 2011....
Determination of haploid DNA sequences in humans: application to the glucocerebrosidase pseudogeneRosa Martinez-Arias
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Facultat de Ciencies de la Salut i de la Vida, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Doctor Aiguader 80, 08003 Barcelona, Spain
DNA Seq 13:9-13. 2002..The manner to combine the used techniques makes this approach a novelty. Haploid sequences from diploid organisms are obtained in a less time consuming and more accurate manner than in other used procedures...
Paternal and maternal lineages in the Balkans show a homogeneous landscape over linguistic barriers, except for the isolated AromunsE Bosch
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain
Ann Hum Genet 70:459-87. 2006..The homogeneity of Balkan populations prevented testing for the origin of the Aromuns, although a significant Roman contribution can be ruled out...
High-resolution analysis of human Y-chromosome variation shows a sharp discontinuity and limited gene flow between northwestern Africa and the Iberian PeninsulaE Bosch
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, , Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Spain
Am J Hum Genet 68:1019-29. 2001..The high-resolution analysis of the Y chromosome allows us to separate successive migratory components and to precisely quantify each historical layer...
Haplotype tagging efficiency in worldwide populations in CTLA4 geneA Ramírez-Soriano
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Departament de Ciencies Experimentals i de la Salut, Facultat de Ciencies de la Salut i de la Vida, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Catalonia 08003, Spain
Genes Immun 6:646-57. 2005..A continent-specific set of haplotype tagging SNPs has been designed to be used for future association studies. These are portable among populations, although their efficiency might vary depending on the population haplotype spectrum...
The genetics of the pre-Roman Iberian Peninsula: a mtDNA study of ancient IberiansM L Sampietro
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, , Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain
Ann Hum Genet 69:535-48. 2005..Moreover, the Iberians were not especially closely related to the Etruscans, which points to considerable genetic heterogeneity in Pre-Roman Western Europe...
Joining the pillars of Hercules: mtDNA sequences show multidirectional gene flow in the western MediterraneanS Plaza
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Doctor Aiguader 80, 08003 Barcelona, Spain
Ann Hum Genet 67:312-28. 2003..Comparison of mtDNA data with autosomal markers and Y-chromosome lineages, analysed in the same populations, shows a congruent pattern, although female-mediated gene flow seems to have been more intense than male-mediated gene flow...
Structure of linkage disequilibrium in humans: genome factors and population stratificationJ Bertranpetit
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 68:79-88. 2003
Sequence variability of a human pseudogeneR Martinez-Arias
Unitat de Biologia Evolutiva, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Spain
Genome Res 11:1071-85. 2001..In a deeper timeframe, phylogenetic analysis showed that the duplication event that created psGBA could be dated at approximately 27 million years ago, in agreement with previous estimates...
Correlation between genetic and geographic structure in EuropeOscar Lao
Department of Forensic Molecular Biology, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Curr Biol 18:1241-8. 2008..By including the widely used CEPH from Utah (CEU) samples into our analysis, we could show that these individuals represent northern and western Europeans reasonably well, thereby confirming their assumed regional ancestry...
A global perspective on genetic variation at the ADH genes reveals unusual patterns of linkage disequilibrium and diversityMichael V Osier
Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
Am J Hum Genet 71:84-99. 2002..It seems unlikely that this haplotype, which is rare or unobserved in other populations, reached such high frequency because of random genetic drift alone...
Phylogeography of the human mitochondrial L1c haplogroup: genetic signatures of the prehistory of Central AfricaChiara Batini
Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell Uomo, Universita La Sapienza, Roma, Italy
Mol Phylogenet Evol 43:635-44. 2007....
Independent introduction of two lactase-persistence alleles into human populations reflects different history of adaptation to milk cultureNabil Sabri Enattah
Department of Molecular Medicine, National Public Health Institute, Biomedicum Helsinki, 00251 Helsinki, Finland
Am J Hum Genet 82:57-72. 2008..These results support the convergent evolution of the LP in diverse populations, most probably reflecting different histories of adaptation to milk culture...
Brief communication: mtDNA variation in North Cameroon: lack of Asian lineages and implications for back migration from Asia to sub-Saharan AfricaValentina Coia
Department of Animal and Human Biology, University La Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy
Am J Phys Anthropol 128:678-81. 2005....
Y-chromosomal diversity in Lebanon is structured by recent historical eventsPierre A Zalloua
The Lebanese American University, Chouran, Beirut 1102 2801, Lebanon
Am J Hum Genet 82:873-82. 2008....
The dawn of human matrilineal diversityDoron M Behar
Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa 31096, Israel
Am J Hum Genet 82:1130-40. 2008..This process was further accelerated during the recent Bantu expansions. Our results suggest that the early settlement of humans in Africa was already matrilineally structured and involved small, separately evolving isolated populations...
Northwest Siberian Khanty and Mansi in the junction of West and East Eurasian gene pools as revealed by uniparental markersVille N Pimenoff
Department of Forensic Medicine, Laboratory of Forensic Biology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Eur J Hum Genet 16:1254-64. 2008..This admixture indicates that the Khanty and Mansi populations have resided in the contact zone of genetically distinguishable eastern and western Eurasia...
Maternal traces of deep common ancestry and asymmetric gene flow between Pygmy hunter-gatherers and Bantu-speaking farmersLluis Quintana-Murci
Human Evolutionary Genetics Unit, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique URA3012, Institut Pasteur, 75015 Paris, France
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:1596-601. 2008....
Evidence of still-ongoing convergence evolution of the lactase persistence T-13910 alleles in humansNabil Sabri Enattah
Department of Molecular Medicine, National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Am J Hum Genet 81:615-25. 2007....
The Genographic Project public participation mitochondrial DNA databaseDoron M Behar
PLoS Genet 3:e104. 2007..We make available to the scientific community and general public two new resources: a periodically updated database comprising all data donated by participants, and the nearest neighbor haplogroup prediction tool...
