Research Topics
| Jan O FriedrichSummaryAffiliation: University of Toronto Country: Canada Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Effect of nitric oxide on oxygenation and mortality in acute lung injury: systematic review and meta-analysisNeill K J Adhikari
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
BMJ 334:779. 2007....
Meta-analysis: low-dose dopamine increases urine output but does not prevent renal dysfunction or deathJan O Friedrich
St Michael s Hospital, Sunnybrook and Women s College Health Sciences Centre, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Ann Intern Med 142:510-24. 2005..Surveys have documented the continued popularity of low-dose dopamine to influence renal dysfunction even though few data support it and editorials and reviews have discouraged its use...
Drotrecogin alfa (activated): down and not out, but not really in eitherJan O Friedrich
Crit Care 10:420. 2006
Drotrecogin alfa (activated) in patients with severe sepsis and a high risk of deathJan O Friedrich
Crit Care 10:427. 2006
The ratio of means method as an alternative to mean differences for analyzing continuous outcome variables in meta-analysis: a simulation studyJan O Friedrich
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
BMC Med Res Methodol 8:32. 2008..SMD and RoM allow pooling of outcomes expressed in different units and comparisons of effect sizes across interventions, but RoM interpretation does not require knowledge of the pooled SD, a quantity generally unknown to clinicians...
Does intensive insulin therapy really reduce mortality in critically ill surgical patients? A reanalysis of meta-analytic dataJan O Friedrich
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care and Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, R, Fraser Elliot Building, 3rd Floor, South Wing, 3S 805, 190 Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Crit Care 14:324. 2010..Further insights may come from individual patient data meta-analyses or from future large multicenter RCTs in more narrowly defined subgroups of surgical patients...
Inclusion of zero total event trials in meta-analyses maintains analytic consistency and incorporates all available dataJan O Friedrich
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
BMC Med Res Methodol 7:5. 2007..This study examined the influence of such trials on pooled treatment effects...
Rosiglitazone: can meta-analysis accurately estimate excess cardiovascular risk given the available data? Re-analysis of randomized trials using various methodologic approachesJan O Friedrich
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
BMC Res Notes 2:5. 2009..However, given that almost all point estimates suggest harm rather than benefit and the availability of alternative agents, the use of rosiglitazone may greatly decline prior to more definitive safety data being generated...
Drotrecogin alfa (activated): does current evidence support treatment for any patients with severe sepsis?Jan O Friedrich
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Crit Care 10:145. 2006..Consequently, further randomised trials of this agent in prospectively defined high-risk patients are required to clarify its role in the management of severe sepsis...
Long-term outcomes and clinical predictors of hospital mortality in very long stay intensive care unit patients: a cohort studyJan O Friedrich
Critical Care Department, St, Michael s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Crit Care 10:R59. 2006..The purpose of this study was to identify long-term outcomes after hospital discharge and readily available clinical predictors of hospital mortality for patients requiring prolonged care in the ICU...
Ratio of means for analyzing continuous outcomes in meta-analysis performed as well as mean difference methodsJan O Friedrich
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
J Clin Epidemiol 64:556-64. 2011..Ratio of means (RoM) is an alternative effect measure that performs comparably in simulation. We compared treatment effects and heterogeneity for RoM, MD, and SMD using empiric data...
Relationship of catheter-associated urinary tract infection to mortality and length of stay in critically ill patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studiesClarence Chant
Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto and Pharmacy Department, St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Canada
Crit Care Med 39:1167-73. 2011..To determine whether catheter-associated urinary tract infections are associated with increased morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients...
High frequency oscillation in patients with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): systematic review and meta-analysisSachin Sud
Critical Care Medicine Program, Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto, Toronto General Hospital, 585 University Ave, Toronto, ON, Canada, M5G 2N2
BMJ 340:c2327. 2010..To determine clinical and physiological effects of high frequency oscillation compared with conventional ventilation in patients with acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)...
Anemia, transfusion, and phlebotomy practices in critically ill patients with prolonged ICU length of stay: a cohort studyClarence Chant
Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, 144 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3M2
Crit Care 10:R140. 2006..This study was performed to characterize anemia, transfusion, and phlebotomy practices in patients with prolonged ICU LOS...
Prone ventilation reduces mortality in patients with acute respiratory failure and severe hypoxemia: systematic review and meta-analysisSachin Sud
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Intensive Care Med 36:585-99. 2010..Prone position ventilation for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) improves oxygenation but not survival, except possibly when AHRF is severe...
Patients' preferences for enrolment into critical-care trialsDamon C Scales
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Intensive Care Med 35:1703-12. 2009..Most critically ill patients are incapable of providing informed consent for research...
The hemodynamic tolerability and feasibility of sustained low efficiency dialysis in the management of critically ill patients with acute kidney injuryHeather E Fieghen
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
BMC Nephrol 11:32. 2010..We also compared the feasibility of SLED administration with that of CRRT and intermittent hemodialysis (IHD)...
Prolonged time to alarm in infusion devices operated at low flow ratesRoy Ilan
Department of Medicine, Queen s University and Kingston General Hospital, Kingston, ON, Canada
Crit Care Med 36:2763-5. 2008..To evaluate the time to occlusion alarm for peristaltic infusion devices used in Toronto adult critical care units...
High-frequency oscillation in adults: a utilization reviewNeill K J Adhikari
Department of Critical Care Medicine and the Sunnybrook Research Institute, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Canada
Crit Care Med 39:2631-44. 2011..Given the uncertain benefits, our objective was to describe contemporary patient selection, high-frequency oscillation utilization, and outcomes...
Validation of an insulin infusion nomogram for intensive glucose control in critically ill patientsClarence Chant
Perioperative and Critical Care Services, Department of Pharmacy, St Michael s Hospital, Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Pharmacotherapy 25:352-9. 2005..To evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and associated patient outcomes of a simplified, nurse-directed insulin nomogram designed to achieve intensive blood glucose level control (target range 90-144 mg/dl)...
The use of wireless e-mail to improve healthcare team communicationChris O'Connor
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Room D1 08, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, Canada M4N3M5
J Am Med Inform Assoc 16:705-13. 2009..To assess the impact of using wireless e-mail for clinical communication in an intensive care unit (ICU)...
Has mortality from acute respiratory distress syndrome decreased over time?: A systematic reviewJason Phua
F R C P C, Toronto Western Hospital, 399 Bathurst Street, 2MCL 411M, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 179:220-7. 2009..It is commonly stated that mortality from acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and acute lung injury (ALI) is decreasing...
High-dose renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury: Systematic review and meta-analysisRyan Van Wert
Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Crit Care Med 38:1360-9. 2010..To determine the effect of renal replacement therapy dose on mortality and dialysis dependence in patients with acute kidney injury...
Effect of mechanical ventilation in the prone position on clinical outcomes in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: a systematic review and meta-analysisSachin Sud
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto, Faculty of Science, Toronto, Ont
CMAJ 178:1153-61. 2008..We sought to determine the effect of mechanical ventilation in the prone position on mortality, oxygenation, duration of ventilation and adverse events in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure...
Discordance between perception and treatment practices associated with intensive care unit-acquired bacteriuria and funguria: a Canadian physician surveyClarence Chant
Pharmacy Department, St Michael s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Crit Care Med 36:1158-67. 2008..To determine physician practice and perception about the management of intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired bacteriuria and funguria...
Previous cultures are not clinically useful for guiding empiric antibiotics in suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia: secondary analysis from a randomized trialKevin M Sanders
Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5T 2S8
J Crit Care 23:58-63. 2008..To examine the predictive validity of prior cultures at predicting the microorganism isolated at the time of suspicion of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP)...
Medical admission order sets to improve deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis rates and other outcomesChris O'Connor
Department of Medicine, Trillium Health Centre, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada
J Hosp Med 4:81-9. 2009..The value of order sets for clinical decision support has not been established...
Drotrecogin alfa (activated) in severe sepsisJan O Friedrich
N Engl J Med 354:94-6; author reply 94-6. 2006
Recombinant activated factor VII for acute intracerebral hemorrhageJan O Friedrich
N Engl J Med 352:2133-4; author reply 2133-4. 2005
Effect of prone positioning in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome and high Simplified Acute Physiology Score IISachin Sud
Crit Care Med 36:2711-2; author reply 2712-3. 2008
