Research Topics
Species | Eric DoucetSummaryAffiliation: University of Ottawa Country: Canada Publications
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Detail Information
Publications
Eat, run, and...shiver? From the exercise--diet and energy balance symposium at CSEP 2005Eric Doucet
Behavioural and Metabolic Research Unit, School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 32:503-4. 2007....
Physical activity is a confounding factor of the relation between eating frequency and body compositionKarine Duval
Institute of Population Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada
Am J Clin Nutr 88:1200-5. 2008..It has been shown that eating frequency (EF) is related to body composition in women, but the results are inconclusive. These inconsistent findings could be due to the influence of additional factors such as physical activity...
Gastrointestinal peptides after bariatric surgery and appetite control: are they in tuning?Eric Doucet
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 11:645-50. 2008..To discuss the contribution of gut peptides to the improved appetite control that results from obesity surgery...
Appetite control after weight loss: what is the role of bloodborne peptides?Eric Doucet
Behavioural and Metabolic Research Unit, School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 32:523-32. 2007....
Impact of integrating a physical activity counsellor into the primary health care team: physical activity and health outcomes of the Physical Activity Counselling randomized controlled trialMichelle S Fortier
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 36:503-14. 2011..Between-group differences were found for body composition in that the intensive-counselling patients decreased more. A multisite randomized controlled trial with a longer intensive intervention and follow-up is warranted...
Acute effects of exercise timing and breakfast meal glycemic index on exercise-induced fat oxidationPatrick Bennard
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 31:502-11. 2006..No significant effect of meal GI on the amount of fat oxidized was noted. Total fat oxidized during exercise, and for 2 h after exercise, was greatest when morning exercise was performed in the fasted state, independently of meal GI...
Fasting and postprandial total ghrelin remain unchanged after short-term energy restrictionEric Doucet
School of Human Kinetics, and Department of Biochemistry, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 6N5
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:1727-32. 2004..63; P </= 0.01). Fasting and postprandial total ghrelin levels remain unchanged after short-term energy restriction despite a significant fall in leptin...
Improvement in insulin sensitivity by weight loss does not affect hyperinsulinemia-mediated reduction in total and high molecular weight adiponectin: a MONET studySophie Drapeau
Behavioral and Metabolic Research Unit, School of Human Kinetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 36:191-200. 2011..Also, the insulin-sensitizing effect of weight loss via caloric restriction alone or with resistance training does not amplify the reduction in adiponectin levels observed during hyperinsulinemia in healthy postmenopausal women...
Increased meal frequency does not promote greater weight loss in subjects who were prescribed an 8-week equi-energetic energy-restricted dietJameason D Cameron
Behavioural and Metabolic Research Unit, School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Br J Nutr 103:1098-101. 2010..We conclude that increasing MF does not promote greater body weight loss under the conditions described in the present study...
Effects of exercise intensity on food intake and appetite in womenMarjorie Pomerleau
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Am J Clin Nutr 80:1230-6. 2004..No treatment effect was found for appetite scores throughout the experiment. CONCLUSION: The results suggest that HIE increases energy intake in women...
Relation between appetite ratings before and after a standard meal and estimates of daily energy intake in obese and reduced obese individualsEric Doucet
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont, Canada K1N 6N5
Appetite 40:137-43. 2003..60, p=0.01).This study did not show consistent associations between averaged appetite ratings after a meal and daily energy intake, either before or after weight loss...
Low body fat and high cardiorespiratory fitness at the onset of the freshmen year may not protect against weight gainGabrielle Mifsud
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
Br J Nutr 101:1406-12. 2009..43, P < 0.05). In summary, lower pre-university adiposity, higher VO2peak and higher alcohol intake are associated with greater changes in adiposity and body weight during the freshmen year...
Total peptide YY is a correlate of postprandial energy expenditure but not of appetite or energy intake in healthy womenEric Doucet
School of Human Kinetics University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Metabolism 57:1458-64. 2008..37-0.51, P </= .05). These findings provide evidence that appetite scores are better correlates of EI than are circulating levels of total PYY or ghrelin and that total PYY could be involved in the regulation of PEE...
The effects of prolonged caloric restriction leading to weight-loss on food hedonics and reinforcementJameason D Cameron
Behavioural and Metabolic Research Unit, School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N6N5, Canada
Physiol Behav 94:474-80. 2008..In conclusion, after 8 weeks of caloric deprivation there was no change in the reinforcing value of palatable snack foods, but the rating of food "liking" increased ~10%, and this increase was independent of weight-loss...
Unchanged fasting and postprandial adiponectin levels following a 4-day caloric restriction in young healthy menPascal Imbeault
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 60:429-33. 2004..The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a short-term caloric restriction on fasting and postprandial adiponectin levels in young healthy men...
Maximizing acute fat utilization: effects of exercise, food, and individual characteristicsPatrick Bennard
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Can J Appl Physiol 30:475-99. 2005..It is also a primary thrust of this paper to underline gaps in the existing literature with regard to exercise timing concerning food ingestion for maximizing acute lipid utilization...
Skeletal muscle enzymes as predictors of 24-h energy metabolism in reduced-obese personsEric Doucet
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Am J Clin Nutr 78:430-5. 2003..Little is known about the effects of weight loss on the relation between skeletal muscle enzymes and energy metabolism...
Greater than predicted decrease in energy expenditure during exercise after body weight loss in obese menEric Doucet
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 6N5
Clin Sci (Lond) 105:89-95. 2003..These observations suggest that net exercise EE falls below predicted values after body weight loss. In addition, this greater than predicted decrease in net exercise EE was associated with changes in leptin...
Methylphenidate hydrochloride increases energy expenditure in healthy adultsClaudio Lorello
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Obesity (Silver Spring) 16:470-2. 2008..To examine the effects of methylphenidate hydrochloride (MPH) on resting energy expenditure (REE) and postprandial energy expenditure (PEE) and substrate partitioning...
Getting to the bottom of feeding behaviour: who's on top?Jameason Cameron
Behavioural and Metabolic Research Unit, School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 32:177-89. 2007..This synthesis purports that as evolutionary processes spawned consciousness, the psychology of hunger and the present-day discordance of gene-environment interaction forever changed the feeding behaviour of Homo sapiens...
Ottawa Panel evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for the management of osteoarthritis in adults who are obese or overweightLucie Brosseau
School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Montfort Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Phys Ther 91:843-61. 2011....
The physical activity counselling (PAC) randomized controlled trial: rationale, methods, and interventionsMichelle S Fortier
School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, and The University of Ottawa Heart Institute, The Ottawa Hospital, ON
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 32:1170-85. 2007..We anticipate that key lessons from this study will be useful for shaping future public health interventions, theories, and research...
Contribution of the lean body mass to insulin resistance in postmenopausal women with visceral obesity: a Monet studyMartin Brochu
Faculty of Physical Education and Sports, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
Obesity (Silver Spring) 16:1085-93. 2008..05). In conclusion, VF and LBMI are both independently associated with alterations in glucose homeostasis and CRP levels. The contribution of VF to insulin resistance seems to be exacerbated by increased LBM in PM women...
Association of acylated ghrelin profiles with chronic inflammatory markers in overweight and obese postmenopausal women: a MONET studyDavid H St Pierre
Departement de Nutrition, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3T 1A8
Eur J Endocrinol 157:419-26. 2007....
Glucose homeostasis predicts weight gain: prospective and clinical evidenceNormand G Boule
Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Diabetes Metab Res Rev 24:123-9. 2008..The potential long-term impact of low glycaemia on body fat accumulation has not been verified. Therefore, we examined the effects of low glucose concentrations on long-term energy balance and weight gain in humans...
Methylphenidate reduces energy intake and dietary fat intake in adults: a mechanism of reduced reinforcing value of food?Gary S Goldfield
Mental Health Research, Children s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Am J Clin Nutr 86:308-15. 2007..Dopamine mediates the reinforcing value of food, and low concentrations of dopamine are related to increased feeding. Thus, administering a drug that increases dopamine may reduce energy intake, possibly by reducing food reinforcement...
Association of insulin sensitivity and muscle strength in overweight and obese sedentary postmenopausal womenAntony D Karelis
Department of Kinanthropology, Universite du Quebec a Montreal, 1205 St Denis, Montreal, QC H2X 3R9, Canada
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 32:297-301. 2007..78 +/- 1.13 vs. 2.99 +/- 0.77 and 2.93 +/- 0.91 kg.kg LBM-1; p < 0.05). Insulin sensitivity is positively associated with lower-body muscle strength in overweight and obese sedentary postmenopausal women...
Appetite sensations and satiety quotient: predictors of energy intake and weight lossVicky Drapeau
Division of Kinesiology, Laval University and Laval Hospital Research Center, Ste Foy, Quebec, Canada G1K 7P4
Appetite 48:159-66. 2007..The aim of this study was to further evaluate the validity and clinical meaningfulness of appetite sensations to predict overall energy intake as well as body weight loss...
Associations between weight loss-induced changes in plasma organochlorine concentrations, serum T(3) concentration, and resting metabolic rateCatherine Pelletier
Physical Activity Sciences Laboratory, PEPS, Laval University, Ste-Foy, , Canada
Toxicol Sci 67:46-51. 2002..In conclusion, organochlorines released in plasma during weight loss are associated with the documented decrease in serum T(3) concentration and RMR. Further studies are needed to verify whether these findings are causally related...
Association of acylated and nonacylated ghrelin with insulin sensitivity in overweight and obese postmenopausal womenDavid H St Pierre
Departement de Nutrition, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3C 3J7
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 92:264-9. 2007....
