Research Topics
Genomes and Genes | Rama S SinghSummaryAffiliation: McMaster University Country: Canada Publications
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Publications
Molecular evidence for increased regulatory conservation during metamorphosis, and against deleterious cascading effects of hybrid breakdown in DrosophilaCarlo G Artieri
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S4K1, Canada
BMC Biol 8:26. 2010..However, this has prompted the suggestion that misexpression in adult hybrids results from the downstream cascading effects of a subset of genes improperly regulated in early development...
Male sex drive and the maintenance of sex: evidence from DrosophilaRama S Singh
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
J Hered 101:S100-6. 2010..We show that recent studies confirm that genomic masculinization, as a result of "male sex drive," has important consequences for the evolution of sexually dimorphic species...
Ontogeny and phylogeny: molecular signatures of selection, constraint, and temporal pleiotropy in the development of DrosophilaCarlo G Artieri
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
BMC Biol 7:42. 2009....
Evolution in the fast lane: rapidly evolving sex-related genes in DrosophilaWilfried Haerty
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada
Genetics 177:1321-35. 2007..SFP genes also show evidence of lineage-specific gene loss and/or gain. These results bring us closer to understanding the details of the evolutionary dynamics of SRR genes with respect to species divergence...
Darwin's legacy: why biology is not physics, or why evolution has not become a common senseRama S Singh
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
Genome 54:868-73. 2011..Considering how evolution affects our lives, including health and the environment to give just two examples, a basic course in evolution should become a required component of all our college and university educational systems...
Male sex drive and the masculinization of the genomeRama S Singh
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
Bioessays 27:518-25. 2005..Male sex-drive theory complements the female-choice theory of sexual selection and allows for the genetic variation of costly sexual traits to be continuously replenished...
Darwin to DNA, molecules to morphology: the end of classical population genetics and the road aheadRama S Singh
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
Genome 46:938-42. 2003....
Sex gene pool evolution and speciation: a new paradigmR S Singh
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Genes Genet Syst 75:119-30. 2000..It is proposed that the evolutionary study of genes affecting viability versus fertility is the key to understanding the genetic basis of speciation...
Comparative analysis of function and interaction of transcription factors in nematodes: extensive conservation of orthology coupled to rapid sequence evolutionWilfried Haerty
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada
BMC Genomics 9:399. 2008....
Gene regulation divergence is a major contributor to the evolution of Dobzhansky-Muller incompatibilities between species of DrosophilaWilfried Haerty
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mol Biol Evol 23:1707-14. 2006..These results suggest that gene regulation divergence of sex- and reproduction-related genes is a major contributor to the evolution of Dobzhansky-Muller incompatibilities between species of Drosophila...
Rapidly evolving genes of Drosophila: differing levels of selective pressure in testis, ovary, and head tissues between sibling speciesSantosh Jagadeeshan
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mol Biol Evol 22:1793-801. 2005....
Rapid evolution of outer egg membrane proteins in the Drosophila melanogaster subgroup: a case of ecologically driven evolution of female reproductive traitsSantosh Jagadeeshan
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mol Biol Evol 24:929-38. 2007..At this point, however, our results support previous suggestions that divergences in ecology, particularly, ovipositional substrate divergences may be a strong force driving the evolution of eggshell proteins...
Association between levels of coding sequence divergence and gene misregulation in Drosophila male hybridsCarlo G Artieri
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Life Science Building 540, 1280 Main Street West, L8S 4K1 Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
J Mol Evol 65:697-704. 2007....
Sexual selection and maintenance of sex: evidence from comparisons of rates of genomic accumulation of mutations and divergence of sex-related genes in sexual and hermaphroditic species of CaenorhabditisCarlo G Artieri
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mol Biol Evol 25:972-9. 2008..Our results provide empirical evidence of increased sexual selection pressure in dioecious animals, supporting the possibility that sexual selection may play an important role in the maintenance of sexual reproduction...
A reanalysis of protein polymorphism in Drosophila melanogaster, D. simulans, D. sechellia and D. mauritiana: effects of population size and selectionRichard A Morton
Department of Biology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West Hamilton, Ont, Canada L8S 4K1
Genetica 120:101-14. 2004..melanogaster, and of possibly ancient population structure and recent worldwide migration in D. simulans. Population size differences alone are insufficient as an explanation for the patterns of variation between these two species...
Rapid evolution through gene duplication and subfunctionalization of the testes-specific alpha4 proteasome subunits in DrosophilaDara G Torgerson
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada
Genetics 168:1421-32. 2004..Newly duplicated genes that are freer from selective constraints may provide a mechanism for developing new interactions and a pathway for the evolution of new genes...
Sex-specific functional specialization and the evolutionary rates of essential fertility genesDara G Torgerson
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 1J4, Canada
J Mol Evol 61:650-8. 2005....
A genomic comparison of faster-sex, faster-X, and faster-male evolution between Drosophila melanogaster and Drosophila pseudoobscuraHeidi Musters
Department of Biology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street W, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4K1, Canada
J Mol Evol 62:693-700. 2006..pseudoobscura orthologue. These results, from widely separated taxa, bolster the thesis that sexual system genes experience accelerated rates of change in comparison to nonsexual genes in evolution and speciation...
Sex-linked mammalian sperm proteins evolve faster than autosomal onesDara G Torgerson
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mol Biol Evol 20:1705-9. 2003....
The nature of genetic variation in sex and reproduction-related genes among sibling species of the Drosophila melanogaster complexRob J Kulathinal
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont, Canada L8S 4K1
Genetica 120:245-52. 2004..These results follow a general trend observed in other taxa and demonstrate the preferential involvement of SRR genes in reproductive isolation and species formation...
Variation and evolution of male sex combs in Drosophila: nature of selection response and theories of genetic variation for sexual traitsAbha Ahuja
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1, Canada
Genetics 179:503-9. 2008..We discuss the implications of these results for theories of genetic variation in display and nondisplay male sex traits...
Demystifying phenotypes: The comparative genomics of evo-devoCarlo G Artieri
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
Fly (Austin) 4:18-20. 2010....
A biogeographic genetic approach for testing the role of reinforcement: the case of Drosophila pseudoobscura and D. persimilisR J Kulathinal
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Evolution 54:210-7. 2000..We suggest more parsimonious explanations such as reinforcement without genetic exchange (model II) and ecological differentiation, which require high levels of preexisting reproductive isolation between populations...
Rapid evolution of the sex-determining gene, transformer: structural diversity and rate heterogeneity among sibling species of DrosophilaRob J Kulathinal
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mol Biol Evol 20:441-52. 2003..A comparison of tra orthologs across the genus Drosophila suggest that TRA maintains an assortment of RS domains for proper sex determining function while much of the protein evolves relatively unconstrained...
Condition dependence and the nature of genetic variation for male sex comb bristle number in Drosophila melanogasterAbha Ahuja
Department of Biology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada
Genetica 139:505-10. 2011..The nature of genetic variation for male sex traits continues to be an important unresolved issue in evolutionary biology...
Is speciation accompanied by rapid evolution? Insights from comparing reproductive and nonreproductive transcriptomes in DrosophilaSantosh Jagadeeshan
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4KI
Int J Evol Biol 2011:595121. 2011..The identification of loci associated with accelerated evolution allows us to address the mechanisms of rapid evolution and speciation, which in our study appears to be a combination of both selection and rapid demographical changes...
Mammalian sperm proteins are rapidly evolving: evidence of positive selection in functionally diverse genesDara G Torgerson
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mol Biol Evol 19:1973-80. 2002..These results demonstrate the rapid evolution of sperm-specific genes and highlight the molecular action of sexual selection on a variety of characters involved in mammalian sperm function...
Sex-related genes, directional sexual selection, and speciationA Civetta
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mol Biol Evol 15:901-9. 1998..g., D. melanogaster and D. pseudoobscura). However, a saturation in the number of nucleotide substitutions since the time of species separation may mask any sign of directional selection between more distantly related species...
A time-sequence functional analysis of mating behaviour and genital coupling in Drosophila: role of cryptic female choice and male sex-drive in the evolution of male genitaliaS Jagadeeshan
Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
J Evol Biol 19:1058-70. 2006..We propose that variation in male usage of novel genitalic structures and shifts in copulatory behaviour have played an important role in the diversification of genitalia in species of the Drosophila subgroup...
Evolution of genes and genomes on the Drosophila phylogenyAndrew G Clark
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA
Nature 450:203-18. 2007..These may prove to underlie differences in the ecology and behaviour of these diverse species...
